内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 JJ
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2
Unit 3 Better you, better me!
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单元限时检测
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刷速度
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速度
Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
[2025广东惠州期末]I dreamed of being a football star when I was a high
school student. During my first year there I was a very . .1. . boy. I was only 50
kg. I joined in some football games but spent most of my time . .2. . on the
bench (替补队员席). So I decided to do . .3. ..
Drinking a lot of milk made me much . .4. .. Before the football season
started, I thought I could make . .5. . succeed in being stronger at last. But I was
soon . .6. . when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys.
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During one of the games of the season, the teacher let me play first. I was
happy and jumped up and down. But I still lost.
I lost many times. I hoped to be a football player. But finally I found that I
couldn’t make it come true. For a long time I was really unhappy about this and
thought about giving up.. .7. . as time went by, I knew that enjoying the feeling of
working hard was necessary. In fact, the . .8. . wasn’t the most important thing.
Now, my friend is celebrating for me at a party because I . .9. . a football game
this morning. I didn’t succeed before. I succeed after lots of . .10. .. I never give
up and fight on.
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了作者梦想成为足球明星但经历多次失败。在
经过多次练习后,作者终于成功赢得一次足球比赛。
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1.( ) A.fun B.outgoing C.fat D.thin
D
【解析】句意为:在那里的第一年,我是一个非常瘦的男孩。根据“I was only
50 kg.”可知,那时候作者很瘦,故选D项。
2.( ) A.sleeping B.waiting C.eating D.writing
B
【解析】句意为:我参加了一些足球比赛,但大部分时间都在替补队员席等。
sleep意为“睡觉”;wait意为“等待”;eat意为“吃”;write意为“写作”。
根据on the bench可知,作者大部分时候都是在替补队员席等,故选B项。
知识拓展
wait for等待wait in line排队
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3.( ) A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
【解析】句意为:所以我决定做点什么。something意为“某事;某物”,符合语
境。故选A项。
4.( ) A.slower B.heavier C.funnier D.smarter
【解析】句意为:喝很多牛奶使我重了很多。根据succeed in being stronger可
知,喝牛奶是想让自己变得更重,故选B项。
A
B
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5.( ) A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself
C
【解析】句意为:……我认为我最后可以使自己成功变得更强壮。根据when I
saw that I was still smaller than most of the other boys可知,作者想让
自己变得更强壮,主语是I,故选C项。
6.( ) A.afraid B.hungry C.sad D.lucky
C
【解析】句意为:但当我看到我仍然比大多数其他男孩小,我很快就感到难过。
afraid意为“害怕的”;hungry意为“饥饿的”;sad意为“难过的”;lucky意
为“幸运的”。根据when I saw that I was still smaller than most of the
other boys可知,作者感到难过,故选C项。
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7.( ) A.But B.So C.If D.Though
A
【解析】句意为:但随着时间流逝,我知道享受努力的感觉是有必要的。but意为
“但是”;so意为“因此”;if意为“如果”;though意为“尽管”。根据语境
可知,前后文是转折关系,应用连词But。故选A项。
8.( ) A.time B.result C.money D.language
B
【解析】句意为:事实上,结果并不是最重要的事。time意为“时间”;result
意为“结果”;money意为“金钱”;language意为“语言”。根据enjoying the
feeling of working hard was necessary可知,结果并不是最重要的。故选B项。
知识拓展
as a result结果
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9.( ) A.lost B.beat C.won D.failed
C
【解析】句意为:现在,我的朋友正在聚会上为我庆祝,因为我今天早上赢了一
场足球比赛。lose意为“丢失”;beat意为“打败”;win意为“赢得”;fail意
为“失败”。根据“I didn’t succeed before. I succeed after lots of…”
可知,作者赢了一场足球比赛。
10.( ) A.talks B.housework C.messages D.practice
D
【解析】句意为:经过大量的练习,我成功了。talk意为“交谈”;housework意
为“家务”;message意为“信息”;practice意为“练习”。根据语境可知,经
过大量的练习作者才成功的。故选D项。
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Ⅱ.短文填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
[2025河北保定期末]My son Eric used to have no interest in reading, 11.
_____ he finished a book in two days. The change 12. ___________ (surprise)
me.
I asked him some questions about the book to find out if he had read the
book carefully. From13. _____ (he) answers, I knew 14. _________ (clear)
that he understood the book and loved it. I wanted 15. ____________ (express)
my excitement. I asked him 16. _____ he read it. But he told me he listened to
it 17. ____ night.
but
surprised
his
clearly
to express
how
at
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In fact, Eric is not the only one. Recently, many children have become 18.
____________ (interest) in listening to books. Some parents argue that
listening to books can’t 19. _______________ (consider) as reading. It is 20.
___________ (difference) from reading with eyes. However, it serves many 21.
__________ (purpose) too. It 22. _______ (help) kids learn new words. At
the same time, it can help develop children’s 23. __________ (value) skills.
Also, listening to books before bed makes them fall asleep much 24. ________
(fast). 25. _____ most important thing is that it helps some kids fall in love
with reading. So why don’t we support it?
短文填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了听书对孩子们阅读兴趣的积极影响。
interested
be considered
different
purposes
helps
valuable
faster
The
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11. _____
but
【解析】句意为:我的儿子埃里克过去对阅读没有兴趣,但他在两天内读完了一
本书。根据语境可知,设空前后是转折关系,故填but。
12. ___________
surprised
【解析】句意为:这个变化让我很惊讶。此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过
去时,故填surprised。
13. _____
his
【解析】句意为:从他的回答中,我清楚地知道他理解这本书并且喜欢它。空处
应填he的形容词性物主代词his修饰名词。
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14. _________
clearly
【解析】句意见上一题解析。空处修饰动词knew,所以应用副词clearly。
15. ____________
to express
【解析】句意为:我想表达我的兴奋。want to do sth意为“想要做某事”,故
填to express。
16. _____
how
【解析】句意为:我问他是怎么读这本书的。根据下文he told me he listened
to it可知,此处询问阅读的方式,how符合语境。
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17. ____
at
【解析】句意为:但他告诉我他是在晚上听的这本书。at night意为“在晚上”。
故填at。
18. ____________
interested
【解析】句意为:最近,许多孩子变得对听书感兴趣。become interested in意
为“变得对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
19. _______________
be considered
【解析】句意为:一些父母争辩听书不能被看作是阅读。动词consider和主语
listening to books之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,can’t后跟动词原形。故
填be considered。
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20. ___________
different
【解析】句意为:它与用眼睛阅读不同。be different from意为“与……不同”。
故填different。
21. __________
purposes
【解析】句意为:然而,它也有许多用途。many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填
purposes。
22. _______
helps
【解析】句意为:它帮助孩子们学习新单词。根据上下文可知,时态是一般现在
时,主语It为第三人称单数,故填helps。
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23. __________
valuable
【解析】句意为:同时它可以帮助开发孩子们宝贵的技能。skills是名词,所以
空处应填value的形容词形式valuable。
24. ________
faster
【解析】句意为:此外,睡前听书让他们更快入睡。much常用来修饰比较级,所
以空处应填fast的比较级faster。
25. _____
The
【解析】句意为:最重要的事是它帮助一些孩子爱上阅读。形容词最高级前要加
定冠词the,句首单词首字母要大写。故填The。
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Ⅲ.阅读理解(18分)
A
素材话题:如何变得更自信
[2025河北邯郸峰峰矿区期末]Confidence is very important in daily life. It
can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the
people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances
to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more
confident.
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Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well in what you
want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.
Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice
can help you become more confident.
Play sports.Physical exercise makes you tired but really relaxed. A strong
body helps you be full of confidence.
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Encourage yourself.Write down a list of things you did during the day to
see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did
you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good
things you’ve done.
Pick up a hobby.If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some
ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and
confident.
阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文主要给出了变得更加自信的四条建议。
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26. 代词指代 What does “It” in the first paragraph refer to?( )
C
A.Attitude. B.Happiness. C.Confidence. D.Success.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Confidence is very important in daily life.
It can help you to develop a healthy attitude.”可知,It指代前句提到的
“自信”。故选C项。
27.What can make you tired but strong?( )
B
A.Travel. B.Exercise. C.Hobbies. D.Suggestions.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Physical exercise makes you tired but really
relaxed.”可知选B项。
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28.Which suggestion of being confident is NOT mentioned (提到) in the
passage?( )
A
A.Make progress. B.Encourage yourself.
C.Play sports. D.Speak loud.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Speak loud.”“Play sports.”“Encourage
yourself.”和“Pick up a hobby.”可知选A项。
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29. 篇章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of the
passage?( )
B
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。第一段总述自信在我们的日常生活中非常重要;第二、三、
四、五段是变得更自信的建议。故选B项。
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B
[2025河北唐山期中]Bob left Mr Wang’s classroom feeling like a loser.
His teacher wrote a big “F” on his Chinese paper. Failure seemed to be all that
he had in Chinese. He knew that he was in great trouble. He had a conversation
with Mr Wang. He shared his experience with Mr Wang and asked, “Can you
give me one good reason not to give up?”
“Look,” Mr Wang said, “Do you see that fern (蕨类植物) and bamboo
there?” “Yes,” Bob answered.
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“When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds, I watered them carefully.
Within a few days, the fern quickly grew from the land,” Mr Wang went on.
“I watered the bamboo seed for years, but it still didn’t sprout (发芽).
But I didn’t give up and went on looking after it. In the fifth year, a small
sprout came out of the land. Within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past four years,
developing a root strong enough for its ground growth in the fifth year. If it
hadn’t done this, it would not be so strong. So you know, all the time you were
trying, you were actually growing strong roots,” Mr Wang said.
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Bob kept listening and thinking. He was sure that he got every word the
teacher said. Gradually, a smile spread slowly across his face. With hope, he left
the teacher’s office.
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文讲述的是鲍勃在语文考试失败后感到沮丧,但通过老师的
开导,他重新燃起希望。
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30.What’s Bob’s trouble?( )
D
A.He was seriously ill. B.He was badly hurt.
C.He won no prizes. D.He failed his exam.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“His teacher wrote a big ‘F’ on his Chinese
paper.”可知选D项。
31.How long did it take the bamboo seed to sprout?( )
D
A.A few days. B.One year. C.Three years. D.Five years.
【解析】细节理解题。从文中“In the fifth year, a small sprout came out
of the land.”可知选D项。
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32.How did Bob feel after talking with Mr Wang?( )
B
A.Sad. B.Hopeful. C.Angry. D.Disappointed.
【解析】细节理解题。由“With hope, he left the teacher’s office.”可知
选B项。
33.What may happen to Bob in the future Chinese study?( )
B
A.He will lose heart. B.He will work hard.
C.He will feel unlucky. D.He will miss classes.
【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,他受到老师的鼓励,充满希望地离开
了办公室,说明他在未来的语文学习中会努力,故选B项。
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34.Which can be the best title for the passage?( )
A
A.Never Lose Hope B.Practice Makes Perfect
C.Time Waits for no Man D.A Good Beginning Is Half Done
【解析】主旨大意题。本文讲述的是鲍勃在语文考试失败后感到沮丧,但在老师
讲述竹子的种子经过五年的积累才发芽后,他重新燃起希望的事。故选A项。
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Ⅳ.阅读表达(10分)
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After
all, we can’t win all the time. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile
and look on the bright side of it. Edison failed about 1,600 times before he
improved the light bulb (灯泡). In history, many men and women failed many
times, but they got success at last.
Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的). We must accept our failure and
learn to make use of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk
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out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If
someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. This can save us a lot of time in
learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every
competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer
the winners our congratulations (祝贺) and share their happiness, we won’t
feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be
painful (痛苦的) at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers
set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
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阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了如何应对失败。
高分技巧
阅读表达解题步骤:1.通读全文,了解文章大意。
2.读题,理解题干意思,明确任务。
3.细读文章,对应题干信息,完成不同任务。4.复读全文,验证答案。
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35.What should we do when we lose according to Paragraph 2?
________________________________________________________________________
We should just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.
【解析】根据 “When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the
bright side of it.”可知答案。
36.Who improved the light bulb?
_________
Edison.
【解析】由“Edison failed about 1,600 times before he improved the
light bulb.”可知答案。
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37.What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition?
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
Offer the winners their congratulations and share the winners’
happiness./They should face their failure bravely/properly/correctly.
【解析】根据“We should face our failure when we lose.”和“If we offer
the winners our congratulations and share their happiness, we won’t
feel sorry for our failure.”可知答案。
38.What will help us to succeed in life according to this passage?
_____________________
Being a good loser.
【解析】由文章最后一段第一句可知答案。
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39.Are you a good loser in life? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________
___________
Yes. Because I can face my failure well./No. Because I can’t accept my failure.
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
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Ⅴ.书面表达(15分)
40.[2025河北张家口期末]假如你是Tom,你们班要在下个星期的英语课上举行
以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿,向同学
们介绍一下自己。
提示:
(1)What’s your hobby? Why?
(2)What are your strong points and weak points?
(3)What is your dream job?
(4)What are you going to do to make your dream come true?
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要求:
(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone!I’m Tom and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about
myself._____________________________
Thanks for your listening!
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【参考范文】
Hello, everyone!I’m Tom and I’m very happy to stand here to talk
about myself. I like painting because it helps me express my feelings.
My strong points are that I’m creative and hard-working, but I’m not
good at speaking inpublicandIfeelnervouswhenImeet strangers. My dream
job is to be an artist because I love creating beautiful works. To make
my dream come true, I will practice drawing every day and learn from
famous artists. I believe I can achieve my dream one day.
Thanks for your listening!
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【解析】知识拓展
相当于realise/realize my dream
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$$