Unit 2 3 The Spring Festival-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（冀教版2024）

英 语 八年级上册 JJ 1 2 Unit 2 Festivals and holidays 3 3 The Spring Festival 4 刷基础 刷语法 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.There is a ______ （集市） in the town every Sunday. People can buy all kinds of things. 2.We can hear the sound of ______________ （爆竹） during the Spring Festival. fair firecrackers 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.［2025河北石家庄调研］Don’t be so l ______. The baby is sleeping. 【解析】易混辨析 loud为形容词，意为“大声的；喧哗的”。loudly为副词，意为“大声地；吵闹 地”，强调声音高、吵闹、不悦耳等。 aloud为副词，意为“出声地”，指为使 人能听见而发声，常与read等词连用。 4.It’s a c ________ in our country to have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. 5.In some places, people sweep the floor to d _______ away the bad luck. loud custom drive 刷基础 返回目录 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.Mum ______ （hang） my school uniform behind the door and did housework. hung 【解析】句意为：妈妈把我的校服挂在门后，然后做家务。由did可知时态为一般 过去时。hang作“悬挂”讲时，过去式是hung，故填hung。 7.The village is in the ________________ （north） part of Hubei Province. northern/north 【解析】句意为：这个村庄在湖北省的北部。part是名词，需要用形容词来修饰。 故填northern/north。 8.［2025河北沧州调研］There are too many ________ （noise） outside. I can’t sleep well. noises 【解析】too many表示“太多”，后面要接可数名词复数形式，故填noises。 刷基础 返回目录 8 9.Children can get a lot of _______ （luck） money during the Spring Festival. lucky 【解析】句意为：孩子们在春节期间可以得到很多压岁钱。money是名词，需要用 形容词来修饰。lucky money是固定短语，意为“压岁钱”。故填lucky。 10.There are many kinds of ________ （dish） on the menu. They are all delicious. dishes 【解析】句意为：菜单上有许多种类的菜。它们都很美味。many kinds of表示 “许多种类的”，后接可数名词复数形式。dish意为“菜肴”时是可数名词，其 复数形式是dishes。故填dishes。 刷基础 返回目录 9 语法 Ⅰ 画出下列句子的状语，并写出状语的类型 1.There are five kinds of embroidery styles in China. __________ in China 【解析】地点状语 2.By practicing this, blind people now can do many things. ___________________ _____ By practicing this 【解析】方式状语 3.When I was a little girl, my grandma told me lots of stories. _______________ ____________ When I was a little girl 【解析】时间状语 刷语法 返回目录 10 4.Alex works hard so that he can get A grades. _____________________________ so that he can get A grades 【解析】目的状语 5.Though it was raining heavily, he still went to school on time. ______________ _________________ Though it was raining heavily 【解析】让步状语 刷语法 返回目录 11 Ⅱ 短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 ［2025河北石家庄调研］I love the Spring Festival.6. ____________________ _________ （celebrate） it is one of my family traditions. Each Spring Festival, we will gather together and enjoy 7. ___________ （we）. At that time, one of the most important 8. ____________ （activity） is that we will eat dumplings prepared 9. ____ my grandma, aunts and my mother. The dumplings on that day are 10. _______ （true） delicious. My family will make more 11. ______ 200 dumplings for the whole family. What 12. Celebrating/To celebrate ourselves activities by truly than 刷语法 返回目录 12 _________ （excite） me most is the moment when I find a coin 13. ____ a dumpling. Only 10 of the 200 dumplings 14. ______ （have） a coin inside. It 15. _________ （say） that people who can eat a dumpling containing a coin will be 16. _______ （luck） the next whole year. I was nervous that I would fail 17. _________ （pick） such a dumpling when I was a young kid. So my grandma would help me. She’d make 18. ___ coin-containing dumpling with a special lace （花边） so that I could recognise it 19. ________ （easy） among so many dumplings. Now I’m an adult but I still miss those 20. ___________ （wonder） old days when Grandma made a special dumpling just for me. 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了作者过春节的活动。 excites in have is said lucky to pick a easily wonderful 刷语法 返回目录 6. __________________________ Celebrating/To celebrate 【解析】句意为：庆祝春节是我家的传统之一。此处作主语，应用动名词或不定 式。设空位于句首，故填Celebrating/To celebrate。 知识拓展 celebrate doing sth意为“庆祝做某事”。 7. ___________ ourselves 【解析】句意为：每年春节，我们都会聚在一起，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself意 为“玩得开心”，we的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。 刷语法 返回目录 14 8. ____________ activities 【解析】句意为：在那时，最重要的活动之一是我们会吃由我的奶奶、姑姑们和 我的妈妈准备的饺子。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示 “最……的……之一”，此处应用activity的复数形式。故填activities。 9. ____ by 【解析】此处表示“被”，应用介词by。故填by。 10. _______ truly 【解析】此处修饰形容词delicious，应用副词，true的副词形式为truly。故填 truly。 刷语法 返回目录 15 11. ______ than 【解析】句意为：我的家人会为全家人包 200 多个饺子。more than意为“超 过”，符合语境。故填than。 12. _________ excites 【解析】句意为：最让我兴奋的是我在一个饺子里发现一枚硬币的时刻。根据语 境可知时态为一般现在时，What 作从句的主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式， 故填excites。 13. ____ in 【解析】此处表示“在饺子里”，应用介词in。故填in。 14. ______ have 【解析】根据语境可知时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，故填have。 刷语法 返回目录 16 15. _________ is said 【解析】句意为：据说能吃到包有硬币的饺子的人在接下来的一整年都会很幸运。 “It is said that…”意为“据说……”，是固定句型。故填is said。 16. _______ lucky 【解析】be动词后接形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式是lucky。故填lucky。 知识拓展 luck n.幸运lucky adj.幸运的 luckily adv.幸运地 unlucky adj.不幸的 unluckily adv.不幸地 刷语法 返回目录 17 17. _________ to pick 【解析】句意为：当我还是个小孩子的时候，我很紧张自己会挑不到这样一个饺 子。fail to do sth意为“未能做某事”，故填to pick。 18. ___ a 【解析】此处表示“一个”，coin-containing的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定 冠词a。故填a。 19. ________ easily 【解析】此处修饰动词，应用副词，easy的副词形式是easily。故填easily。 20. ___________ wonderful 【解析】此处修饰名词days，应用形容词，wonder的形容词形式是wonderful。故 填wonderful。 刷语法 返回目录 18 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：175 难度:★★ 建议用时：7分钟 ［2025河北沧州调研］Every April, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people . .1. . and honour their ancestors. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a . .2. . Chinese festival. It has a long history. A famous poem . .3. . the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; the mourner’s heart is going to break on his way.” 刷能力 返回目录 19 Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public . .4. . since 2008.On this day, . .5. . bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs. They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they . .6. . the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. . .7. . do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think visiting tombs is to . .8. . respect for the dead. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming . .9. .. People are also able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often . .10. . for outings or to fly kites at this time. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.remember B.meet C.see D.find A 【解析】句意为：在那天，人们回忆并纪念他们的祖先。remember意为“记住； 纪念”；meet意为“遇见”；see意为“看见”； find意为“找到”。由and honour their ancestors可知选A项。 2.( ) A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.terrible C 【解析】句意为：清明节是中国的传统节日。popular意为“流行的”；famous意 为“著名的”；traditional意为“传统的”；terrible意为“糟糕的”。根据语 境，故选C项。 3.( ) A.for B.by C.with D.as B 【解析】此处表示杜牧写的诗，应用介词by。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 4.( ) A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday D 【解析】weekend意为“周末”；weekday意为“工作日”；journey意为“旅程”； holiday意为“假期”。清明节是公共假日，故选D项。 5.( ) A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups B 【解析】句意为：在这一天，家人们将鲜花、食物和酒带到祖先的坟墓前。class 意为“班级”；family意为“家人”；friend意为“朋友”；group意为“小组”。 由常识可知，清明节都是纪念去世的亲人，families符合语境。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 6.( ) A.turn B.walk C.sweep D.go 【解析】句意为：在那之后，他们扫去坟墓上的土，并怀念他们去世的家人。 turn意为“转动”；walk意为“散步”；sweep意为“清扫”；go意为“去”。根 据语境，故选C项。 7.( ) A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who 【解析】句意为：为什么中国人要这么做?由下一句“That’s because people…” 可知，该句在问原因，Why符合语境。故选A项。 8.( ) A.bring B.show C.make D.take 【解析】句意为：那是因为人们认为上坟是为了向去世的人表示尊重。bring意为 “带来”；show意为“展示；表明”；make意为“使”；take意为“带走”。 show respect for 意为“向……表示尊敬”，符合语境。故选B项。 C A B 刷能力 返回目录 9.( ) A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter A 【解析】warm意为“温暖的”；cold意为“冷的”；cool意为“凉爽的”；short 意为“短的”。由下文可知，清明节时天气更暖和了，故选A项。 10.( ) A.have fun B.work on C.get together D.work as C 【解析】句意为：此时，家人经常聚在一起远足或放风筝。have fun意为“玩得 开心”；work on意为“从事”；get together意为“聚在一起”；work as意为 “担任”。根据“Families often… for outings”可知，家人们会聚在一起外 出。故选C项。 知识拓展 have fun doing sth做某事有趣 刷能力 返回目录 24 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：节假日活动 词数：203 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：非遗春节 ［2025广东汕头期末］On December 4th, 2024, UNESCO （联合国教科文组 织） added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity （人类非物质文化遗产名录）. It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world. In 2025, the Chinese Spring Festival fell on January 29th. The Spring Festival holiday lasted eight days from January 28th, with a lot of celebrations like the dragon dance and lion dance. 刷能力 返回目录 25 Opinions: “That’s great! I still remember my first Spring Festival in China. I found myself walking in a red sea. Red lanterns and couplets were everywhere. I joined a local family in their celebration. It was so much fun learning how to make dumplings. Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.” —Gloria 刷能力 返回目录 “I’m glad to hear that. I had a wonderful experience during the Spring Festival in China last year. On the New Year’s Eve, my Chinese classmates —Jerry BACK TO THE TOP 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了春节申遗成功以及两位外国人在中国庆祝春节的经历。 taught me to write couplets with ink and a brush. Later we watched fireworks show. It was such a magical moment that I’ll always remember it.” 刷能力 返回目录 27 11.What does Paragraph 1 tell us?( ) C A.The Spring Festival has different meanings. B.The Spring Festival celebrations are great. C.The Spring Festival is getting more popular. D.The Spring Festival holiday gets longer. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“It means the Spring Festival is now a big festival not only for China but also for the world.”可知，春节正变得更 受欢迎。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 12.What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?( ) A A.Red is the main colour of the festival. B.She stopped at the red light. C.People in the streets wore red clothes. D.It was raining hard that day. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Red lanterns and couplets were everywhere.” 可知，红色是春节的主要颜色。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 13. 图示理解 What did Gloria watch that Spring Festival? ( ) B A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Later, we watched the amazing lion dance in excitement.”可知，她看了舞狮。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 14. 文章出处 Where can you probably read this passage?( ) C A.In a guidebook. B.In a travel diary. C.On a news website. D.In a food magazine. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章结尾“BACK TO THE TOP”可知，这是在一个网站 上的文章。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 31 Ⅲ 阅读表达 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：304 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Children gather around a big, old tree. They bring pigs’ feet and cakes. An old host （主持人） stands in front of the tree. The host asks the tree to bless the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives them out to everyone. This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group （彝族）. The New Year begins in November and lasts for about three days. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie strings onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry the feet on their backs. 刷能力 返回目录 32 Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet competition. A good pig’s foot should be big and strange in shape. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has. Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! Why do Yi people love trees? Most Yi people live in the mountains of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees. They like the strong vitality （生命力） of trees. Yi children have many fun ways to play with the pigs’ feet. In some villages, children pretend （假装） to be tigers and eagles. When the old host gives out the meat, they all rush to take it. 刷能力 返回目录 Every Yi family makes a famous pork dish during the New Year. It is called tuotuorou. People cut pork into big pieces and cook them with salt. Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly. They believe it brings good luck to their families. 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了彝族人民是如何庆祝新年的。 刷能力 返回目录 15.What festival is this passage about? ______________________________________ The New Year of the Yi ethnic group. 【解析】根据“This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group.”可知，本文主要介绍了彝族新年。 16.How long does this festival last? ___________________ For about 3 days. 【解析】根据“The New Year begins in November and lasts for about three days.”可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 35 17.Why do Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree? _________________________________________________________________ Because they hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree. 【解析】根据“They hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree!” 可知答案。 18.What do young people of the Yi ethnic group bring back home secretly? ____________________________ Some water and vegetables. 【解析】根据“Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly.” 可知，年轻人把水和蔬菜悄悄地带回家。 刷能力 返回目录 36 19.Do you like this festival of the Yi ethnic group? Why or why not? ___________________________________________ Yes. Because the festival is interesting. 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷能力 返回目录 37 $$