内容正文:
Unit 2 Lesson 4 Follow the rules.(分层作业)
基础练
一、根据首字母提示填空。
1.We should w_________ in line.
2. Don't j________ on the bus.
3. School rules help u________ do well.
4. Don't w_________ in the library book.
5. Don't t_________ in class.
二、从括号中选词填空。
1. We should get to school__________ (on/of) time.
2. We____________ (aren't/shouldn't) run in the classroom.
3.___________ (Be/Do) quiet,please.
4.__________ (Listen/Listen to) the teacher carefully.
5. We should _________(eating/be quiet)in the library.
三、单项选择。
( )1. Don't eat _________ drink in the library.
A.too B. of C.or
( )2. We should_________ the rules.
A. follow B. follows C.following
( )3._________ the desk clean and tidy.
A. Keep B. Keeps C.Keeping
( )4.I can help my mother _________ the flowers.
A. water B. waters C.watering
( )5. Keep off the grass!_________ run on the grass.
A. Please B. Don't C. Not
提升练
四、Mike 参与"规则词汇抢答赛",解锁规则知识关。选择合适的单词补全句子。follow wait safe jump
1. School rules help us stay____________ .
2. In the canteen, we should____________in line.
3. We shouldn't __________ down from the desk.
4. We should__________the rules.
五、【思维题】Jenny和同学们讨论在学校各场地应该贴什么英文标语。请帮他们一起贴吧。(每条规则只能用一次)
A. Don't eat or drink.
B. Don't write in library books.
C. Keep the playground clean.
D. Please stand in line.
E.Listen to the teacher in class
六、【新题型】Linlin 担任"家校规则传递员",将校园规则介绍给家人。阅读短文,补全
表格。
There are some rules in our school.
Please wear school uniforms(校服) at school. And don't be late for school.
Please walk on the right in the hallways(走廊). Don't run with your friends.
Please keep the desks clean in the classroom. Don't talk or sleep in class.
Please keep the books clean in the library. Don't litter.
Don't eat or drink in the computer room. Turn off(关掉) the computer when you leave(离开).
Place
in the hallways
1._____________________
run with your friends
2._______________
keep the desks clean
3.________________
4._______________
5.__________________
litter
in the computer room
turn off the computers
6._________________
拓展练
七、【情境题】Tom来学校不久就熟悉并遵守了学校的规则。阅读材料,选择正确答案。
There are many rules in the school. They can keep the school beautiful all the time.
Where: library
How to do: We should keep quiet and shouldn't speak loudly.
Where: playground
How to do: We should put garbage(垃圾)into the dustbin and shouldn't litter anywhere.
Where:canteen
How to do: We should love food and shouldn't waste food.
Where:garden
How to do:We should love plants and shouldn't pick flowers.
( )1.What should we do in the library?
A. Sing loudly. B. Eat hamburgers. C. Keep quiet.
( )2.Which sign tells us that we shouldn't waste food?
A. B. C.
( )3. What does the sign mean?
A. Put the garbage into the dustbin. B. Eat all your food C. Don't pick flowers.
( )4. When we see this sign ,we shouldn't_______________.
A. keep quiet B. love food C. pick flowers
( )5.What's the best title(题目)of the text?
A. Rules in the school B. The school calendar(日历) C. A day at school
参考答案与解析
一、根据首字母提示填空。
1.答案:wait
解析:“wait in line” 是固定短语,意为 “排队等候” ,符合语境 “我们应该排队” ,所以填 wait 。
2.答案:jump
解析:“Don't + 动词原形” 构成祈使句否定,“jump on the bus”(在公交车上跳 )不符合乘车规则,所以填 jump 。
3.答案:us
解析:“help” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“us”(我们 )是宾格形式,“School rules help us do well.”(校规帮助我们做好 ),所以填 us 。
4.答案:write
解析:“Don't + 动词原形”,“write in the library book”(在图书馆的书上写字 )不符合图书馆规则,所以填 write 。
5.答案:talk
解析:“Don't + 动词原形”,“talk in class”(在课堂上讲话 )不符合课堂规则,所以填 talk 。
二、从括号中选词填空。
1.答案:on
解析:“on time” 是固定短语,意为 “按时” ,“We should get to school on time.”(我们应该按时到校 ),所以选 on 。
2.答案:shouldn't
解析:“run in the classroom”(在教室里跑 )不符合规则,“shouldn't”(不应该 )后接动词原形,符合语法和语境,所以选 shouldn't 。
3.答案:Be
解析:“Be + 形容词” 构成祈使句,“Be quiet”(安静 ),所以选 Be 。
4.答案:Listen to
解析:“listen to + 宾语”,“the teacher” 是宾语,“Listen to the teacher carefully.”(认真听老师讲 ),所以选 Listen to 。
5.答案:be quiet
解析:“should” 后接动词原形,“be quiet”(保持安静 )符合图书馆规则,“eating” 是动名词,不符合,所以选 be quiet 。
三、单项选择。
1.答案:C
解析:否定句中连接并列成分用 “or” ,“Don't eat or drink in the library.”(图书馆里不要吃或喝 ),“too”(也 )、“of”(…… 的 )不符合,所以选 C 。
2.答案:A
解析:“should” 后接动词原形,“follow the rules”(遵守规则 ),“follows” 是第三人称单数形式,“following” 是现在分词,所以选 A 。
3.答案:A
解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,“Keep the desk clean and tidy.”(保持书桌干净整洁 ),“Keeps” 是第三人称单数形式,“Keeping” 是现在分词,所以选 A 。
4.答案:A
解析:“help sb. (to) do sth.”(帮助某人做某事 ),to 可省略,“water the flowers”(浇花 ),所以选 A 。
5.答案:B
解析:“Keep off the grass!”(远离草地 ),后句是祈使句否定,用 “Don't + 动词原形”,“Don't run on the grass.”(不要在草地上跑 ),所以选 B 。
四、Mike 参与"规则词汇抢答赛",解锁规则知识关。选择合适的单词补全句子。
1.答案:safe
解析:“stay safe”(保持安全 ),“School rules help us stay safe.”(校规帮助我们保持安全 ),所以填 safe 。
2.答案:wait
解析:“wait in line”(排队等候 ),“In the canteen, we should wait in line.”(在食堂,我们应该排队 ),所以填 wait 。
3.答案:jump
解析:“jump down from the desk”(从书桌上跳下来 )不符合规则,“We shouldn't jump down from the desk.”(我们不应该从书桌上跳下来 ),所以填 jump 。
4.答案:follow
解析:“follow the rules”(遵守规则 ),“We should follow the rules.”(我们应该遵守规则 ),所以填 follow 。
五、【思维题】Jenny和同学们讨论在学校各场地应该贴什么英文标语。请帮他们一起贴吧。(每条规则只能用一次)
1.答案:B(图书馆 ,对应 “Don't write in library books.”(不要在图书馆的书上写字 ) )
解析:图书馆场景,规则是不能在书上乱写,所以选 B 。
2.答案:D(比如学校门口排队处 ,对应 “Please stand in line.”(请排队 ) )
解析:若场所是需要排队的地方(如食堂打饭处 ),规则是排队,所以选 D 。
3.答案:A(比如功能室 ,对应 “Don't eat or drink.”(不要吃喝 ) )
解析:若场所是禁止吃喝的地方(如电脑室 ),规则是不能吃喝,所以选 A 。
4.答案:E(教室 ,对应 “Listen to the teacher in class”(课堂上听老师讲 ) )
解析:教室场景,规则是听老师讲课,所以选 E 。
5.答案:C(操场 ,对应 “Keep the playground clean.”(保持操场干净 ) )
解析:操场场景,规则是保持干净,所以选 C 。
六、【新题型】Linlin 担任"家校规则传递员",将校园规则介绍给家人。阅读短文,补全
表格。
1.答案:walk on the right
解析:文中提到 “Please walk on the right in the hallways (走廊).”(走廊里请靠右走 ),所以填 walk on the right 。
2.答案:in the classroom
解析:文中 “Please keep the desks clean in the classroom.”(教室里请保持书桌干净 ),所以填 in the classroom 。
3.答案:talk or sleep in class
解析:文中 “Don't talk or sleep in class.”(课堂上不要讲话或睡觉 ),所以填 talk or sleep in class 。
4.答案:in the library
解析:文中 “Please keep the books clean in the library.”(图书馆里请保持书本干净 ),所以填 in the library 。
5.答案:keep the books clean
解析:文中 “Please keep the books clean in the library.”(图书馆里请保持书本干净 ),所以填 keep the books clean 。
6.答案:eat or drink
解析:文中 “Don't eat or drink in the computer room.”(电脑室里不要吃喝 ),所以填 eat or drink 。
七、【情境题】Tom来学校不久就熟悉并遵守了学校的规则。阅读材料,选择正确答案。
1.答案:C
解析:文中提到 “Where: library How to do: We should keep quiet and shouldn't speak loudly.”(图书馆里要保持安静,不能大声讲话 ),所以选 C 。
2.答案:B
解析:“禁止浪费” 对应 “shouldn't waste food”(不应该浪费食物 ),所以选 B 。
3.答案:A
解析:标识是 “把垃圾放进垃圾桶” ,对应 “Put the garbage into the dustbin.” ,所以选 A 。
4.答案:C
解析:标识是 “不要摘花” ,对应 “shouldn't pick flowers” ,所以选 C 。
5.答案:A
解析:文章围绕学校里不同场所的规则展开,“Rules in the school”(学校里的规则 )符合主旨,所以选 A 。
2 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$