Unit 7 The natural world Reading(1) 课时练习- 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

8A Unit 7 The natural world Reading(1) 课时练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1. Now we can use AI technology to help the missing children (回来) home. 2. Some animals usually (储藏) food before the winter is coming. 3. The air pollution is (伤害)our earth. We should do something to stop it. 4. The traditional breakfast in this area (包括) bread and milk. 5.- Why is Simon carrying the book? -Because he wants to know more about (湿地) to find ways to protect them. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. 60% of the land (be) covered with grass and trees. 2.People with basic (live) skills can go more smoothly through life. 3. We (hold) a great party to celebrate my mother's 40th birthday yesterday. 4. Some people throw away rubbish everywhere, so there is a lot of (pollute) around us. 5.- We have 60 students in our class. Two (three) of them are boys. How many girls are there? -Forty, of course. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. , I forgot my friend's birthday and didn't prepare any gift. A. Sadly B. Slowly C. Easily D. Luckily ( )2. As autumn ends, we have fewer chances to absorb(吸收) vitamin D through sunlight. , people should take some vitamin D capsules, especially during the winter. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Moreover ( )3.-Why do you put the plants here? -Because they can air pollution. A. get out of B. get rid of C. take out of D. take care of ( )4.-You have homework, don't you? -Yeah, it takes up the little time I have outside of school. A. plenty of B. many of C. a bit D. a little ( )5.-I'm afraid I can't do well in the exam. - !I'm sure you'll make it. A. That's right B. No reason C. Don't worry D. Let me see 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.人类吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。 Humans and carbon dioxide. 2.老师在帮助学生成长方面发挥着作用。 Teachers in helping students grow. 3.雨下个不停。这种情况持续着，把地面弄得泥泞不堪。 The rain keeps falling. This ,making the ground muddy. 4.厨房就像我们家的“心脏”，我们在这里做饭、分享美食。 The kitchen is our home, where we cook and share delicious food. 5.海洋容纳大量的海水，水分升上天空，落到地上。 Oceans salt water, and the water the sky, the lands. 五、完形填空。 Dear Environmental Scientists, My name is Wang Li. I am writing to express my 1 about the destruction(破坏) of the wetland in my local area. The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is lots of rain and sunshine, too. Wetlands are really 2 places for wildlife to live. However, offering food and homes to some animals and plants isn’t the only reason why we should protect wetlands.Wetlands are important 3 they can also help stop flood. When I was a child, the wetland near my home was a beautiful ecosystem. It 4 a peaceful place for people to relax. I 5 hours watching the waterbirds and other wildlife in the wetland at that time. However, 6 , over the years, the wetland has been slowly destructed by human activities. Some farmers have changed the wetland into 7 in order to plant rice. Also, road and airport building and the industry of fish farming have been harmful to this once-beautiful ecosystem. The water is now polluted, and the wildlife that once lived here has to leave. This has had a huge influence on the waterbirds that 8 wetlands for a living. It's time to protect the wetland. But how can we 9 people's awareness(意识） of the importance of protecting the wetland? I hope you can give me some suggestions. I hope everyone can take action to protect the wetland in our local area and make it as 10 as it used to be. Sincerely, Wang Li ( )1. A. interest B. worry C.knowledge D. courage ( )2. A. terrible B. rich C.good D. poor ( )3. A. because B. though C. until D. unless ( )4. A. compared B. provided C. changed D. chose ( )5. A. took B. cost C.paid D.spent ( )6. A. unluckily B. especially C. probably D. suddenly ( )7. A. hotels B. schools C. fields D. factories ( )8. A. care about B. depend on C. get to D. look at ( )9. A. imagine B. control C. guess D. raise ( )10. A. ugly B. noisy C. beautiful D. cloudy 参考答案： 一、1.return 2.store 3.harming 4.includes 5.wetlands 二、1.is 2.living 3.held 4.pollution 5.thirds 三、1-5AABAC 四、1.take in oxygen breathe out 2.have a role to play 3.goes on and on 4.like the heart of 5.holds plenty of rises to falls onto 五、1-5BCABD 6-10ACBDC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$