Module 5 Unit 2 Get off the sofa 课件- 2025-2026学年外研版（2012）九年级英语下册

该初中英语课件围绕“健康生活方式”主题，核心知识点涵盖运动、饮食、休息等五个健康方法及“thanks to”“expect”等词汇语法。课堂通过主题提问（如“Whose lifestyle do you prefer?”）和图片分析导入，以Fast Reading、Detailed Reading任务为支架，衔接语言点与短语学习，构建从主题理解到语言运用的脉络。 其亮点在于融合任务型阅读与语境应用，提升语言能力（如表格填空梳理健康规则），通过问题链（如“Is smoking dangerous? Why?”）培养思维品质，系统的短语总结助力学习能力。含视频观看环节辅助输入，对学生可强化健康意识与语言运用，对教师提供完整教学资源，便于高效教学。

Unit 2 Get off the sofa ! Module 5 Look after yourself Whose lifestyle do you prefer? Why? But who lives a healthy life? What can we do to keep heathly? Get off the sofa! Eat healthy food! go to bed early Be happy! Say no to smoking! How can we look after ourselves? It is a good idea to… Doing…is good for you. You’d better… You should / must / have to… You shouldn’t / mustn’t I advise you to… I suggest that you should … It is important for your… to… Say yes / no to... ... Look at the pictures. What do the pictures tell you? Eat healthy food. Don’t worry. /Be happy. Walk/Exercise every day. Have enough sleep. Say no to smoking. Pre-Reading While-Reading Post-Reading Task 1. Fast Reading.[Choose] What is this article about? 1. Where are we likely to read this article? a)In a fiction. b) In a magazine. c) In a report. 2. What is the genre(体裁) of this article? a) Exposition. b) Narration. c) Argumentation. 3. Who do you think the article is written for? a) Teachers. b) Students. c) Parents. Tips*：Exposition(说明文) Narration(记叙文) Argumentation(议论文) The passage is mainly about ______. A.How to be a happy teenager B.The importance of a healthy life C.The ways of living a healthy life D.Teenagers’ common healthy problems To give some details to support his opinion to make his ideas more convincing. Read for the main idea What is the purpose of the second sentence ? 2.Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as people did in the past? Why? Read for details 1.In the passage, “Get off the sofa!” means ____. A. we should take some exercise B. we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa C. we shouldn’t stay at home for a long time No, because our work requires less physical effort today. So we should get off our chairs and do some exercise every day. once in a while 偶尔 近义短语： It is unhealthy. We can only have them once in a while. What's the writer's attitude towards fast food ? sometimes at times now and then from time to time We should eat some healthy food such as fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Because fresh and natural food plays an important role in our health. 3 Rest while you can! When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？ A. The best rest is to spend more time with friends. B. It’s necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep. C. Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night. Now we are students in Grade 9, Are you tired? Do you have enough time to rest? Though we should make full use of every minute, rest is also important. Because only when we have a good rest can we study well. We find that it is to be a teenager. What should we do? Advice Talk to parents, teachers or friends. Because we may meet difficulties of school, exams or friendship. For example, In a word, it's normal to meet difficulties. We should face and deal with them in a proper way such as ... difficult We may fail the exam and feel sad... 1. What does the writer think of smoking? It’s not cool. It’s very dangerous. 2. Why is it dangerous? Because it harms nearly every part of your body. Besides, it harms others who love us. 1_____________________________ Walk (1) __________________________________ every day. 2_____________________________ Eat food that is (2) ______________________________; have fast food ______________________________. 3_____________________________ Sleep for (3)_________________________ a night and more time for rest ______________. 4_____________________________ Talk to (4)_____________________________ when you are __________________________________________. 5_____________________________ Think about __________________________________________________ and what it will do to __________________. Pre-Reading While-Reading Post-Reading Task 2-b. Detailed Reading.[Fill] What are these rules? Rules Advice Get off the sofa Eat healthy food Rest while you can Do not worry. Be happy! Say no to smoking. at least 10000 steps fresh and natural once in a while about eight hours at weekends parents or teachers worried about something how your family and friends will feel your health Listing evidence can make a point more scientific(科学性) and actionable(可操作性). Pre-Reading While-Reading Post-Reading Task 3. Comprehensive Reading.[Choose] 1. If a person lived to be 50 years old in the 19th century, he could live to be _______ years old in the 21st century. A. 75 B. 85 C. 50 D. 35 2. Farmers didn’t do extra (额外的) exercise to keep fit because _______. A. they didn’t have time to keep fit B. they were keeping fit at the same time when they were working in the fields C. their work required less physical effort D. they had walked at least 10,000 steps every day 3. What does the writer suggest doing when you don’t feel happy? A. Eat as much as you can. B. Don’t tell any body. C. Smoke to relax yourself. D. Share your feelings with your parents or teachers. B B D Pre-Reading While-Reading Post-Reading Watch the video and pay attention to the useful expressions. Pre-Reading While-Reading Post-Reading Task 4 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. effort expect harm health sofa Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) (1) ______ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can (2) _______ to be in good (3) _______. However, if you are always sitting on the (4) _______ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and (5) ______ your health. effort expect health sofa harm A healthy lifestyle is more than just diet and exercise. It’s not just about being physically fit but also having a happy mental, social life. Regular exercise Reasonable and healthy diet Good quality sleep Proper stress management Promote a friendship network Weekend habit M5U2重点短语 1.多亏；归功于 2.医疗保健(服务) 3.期待做某事 4.出生在19世纪 5.远离沙发 6.保持健康 7.至少 8.每天 9.在田里 10.同时 thanks to health care get off the sofa at least at the same time expect to do sth. born in the 19th century keep fit every day in the field M5U2重点短语 11.与……一样…… 12.偶尔；有时；间或 13.伤害某人的健康 14.不仅...而且 15.为……担心 16.向……说不，拒绝 17.作出努力做某事 18.健康状况好 19.增重，增肥 make an effort to do sth. be in good health put on weight the same…as… once in a while harm one’s health be worried about… say no to… not just...but Language points 1.Thanks to better health care，most people are living healthier and longer lives.归功于更完善的医疗保健，大多数人生活得更健康并且更长寿。(教材第42页)  thanks to“多亏；归功于”，to在此处是介词，只能接名词、代词或动名词。thanks to常引导状语，且多引出好的原因。如： Thanks to space satellites，the world itself is becoming a smaller place.归功于太空卫星，世界正日趋变小。 thanks to与thanks for thanks to 介词短语，意为“多亏；归功于”，不能独立成句，通常后接逗号再加句子。 Thanks to your help，we all passed the exam. 多亏你的帮助，我们都通过了考试。 thanks for “因某事而感谢”，后接感谢的原因，可以独立成句。 Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 Thanks for telling me.谢谢你告诉我。 用thanks to和thanks for填空。 (1) 　 　your explanation (解释)， it’s clear to me now.  (2) 　 　lending me the money.Now I can solve these problems.  　Thanks for　 　Thanks to　 2.Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. 现在出生的人有望比19世纪出生的人多活大约35年。(教材第42页)  (1)expect作及物动词，“期望，期待”。expect to do sth. “期望做某事”。 expect的常用结构还有：expect+sth.；expect+sb./sth.+to do sth.；expect+that从句。如： I expect it will snow in the coming days，then I can enjoy a snowy Christmas. 我期待过几天能下雪，这样我就可以享受一个飘雪的圣诞节了。 被动形式：sb.be expected to do sth.， 如：He is expected to win the match.他有望赢下那场比赛。 用expect的相关结构填空。 ①不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。 You can’t 　 　 a foreign language in a few months.  ②你真以为我会相信你吗？ Do you really 　 　 you？  　expect me to believe　 　expect to learn　 他出生在19世纪90年代。 He was born　 　.  表示“在……世纪……年代”用“in the+年份+-s/in the +年份+-’s”。 　in the 1890s/1890’s　 (2)in the nineteenth century“在19世纪”。“in+the+序数词+century”表示“在……世纪”。如： Early in the twentieth century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. 二十世纪早期，两位著名的科学家提出了他们关于梦的看法。 【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1)  我预计他周日回来。 I expect that __________________ on Sunday.  2) 我没有料到他会呆那么久。 I didn't ________________________ so long. he’ll come back expect him to stay Language points Exercises 3.In the past，people’s jobs required more physical effort. 过去，人们的工作要求更多的是体力。(教材第42页) require是及物动词，意为“需要；依靠；依赖”，通常不用于进行时，常见结构有： (1)require sth.“需要某物”。被动语态： sth.be required。如： These pets require a lot of care and attention. 这些宠物需要悉心照顾。 (2)require sb./sth.to do sth.“需要某人/某物做某事”。被动语态：sb./sth.be required to do sth.。如：True friendship requires us to show trust.真正的友谊需要我们表现出信任。 (3)require + that从句，that从句的谓语常用should+动词原形，should可以省略。如： The situation required that he (should) be present.这种情形需要他在场。 这洗衣机需要维修。 The washing machine 　 　.  (4)require doing “某物需要被做”，主语通常为物，用主动形式表达被动含义。相似表达：need doing。如： Most house plants require regular watering. 大多数室内盆栽植物需要定期浇水。 　requires repairing　 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) 这些无家可归的孩子们需要照顾。 These homeless children ______________________. 2) 你的车需要清洗了。 Your car ______________________. 3) Ms Wang要求我们在图书馆保持安静。 Ms Wang ________________________________ in the library. require care requires washing requires us to keep quiet Language points Exercises 4.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.吃太多不健康的食物会损害你的健康。(教材第42页) harm 作及物动词，“损害；伤害”。 (1)harm 还可以作名词，“伤害；损害”。do harm to “对……有害”。如： Drinking too much did harm to his health.过量饮酒损害了他的健康。 (2)harmful作形容词，“有害的”。be harmful to “对……有害”。如： Fruit juice can be harmful to children’s teeth.果汁可能损害儿童的牙齿。 使用塑料袋对环境有害。 Using plastic bags 　 　 the environment.  　does harm to　 harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful to 对……有害的 相当于do harm to。 e.g. Eating too much sugar will be harmful to your teeth. 吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。 【语境应用】完成句子。 1) Sleeping too late will _______(harm) your health. 2) Sleeping too late will do _______(harm) to your health. 3) Sleeping too late will be _______(harm) to your health. harm harm harmful Language points Exercises Lavf59.6.100 $$