内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 YL
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Unit 4 Hands-on fun
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A
课时同步训练
Period 5 Integration (Ⅰ)
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词
1.[2025江苏苏州调研]It is a direct ________ (结果) of your carelessness.
You should be careful next time.
2.We shouldn’t kill wild animals for food or __________________ (衣服).
3.Mr Green was in great pain because a snake bit his _____________ (手指)
just now.
4.Sweets are my favourite. They can bring _____ /dʒɔɪ/ to me at any time.
5.[2025江苏常州质检]The wallpaper with cartoon __________ /ˈpætnz/ is ideal
for my son’s room.
result
clothing/clothes
finger(s)
joy
patterns
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Ⅱ请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2025江苏无锡期末]The swing is a _____________ (tradition) activity in
many parts of China.
traditional
【解析】此处修饰名词activity,应用形容词形式。故填traditional。
7.Nowadays, more and more people all over the world like ______________
(product) made in China.
product(s)
【解析】根据语境可知,此处指中国制造的产品,product意为“产品”时,既可
作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,设空前无限定词。故填product(s)。
8.You are supposed to take off your ________ (glove) before shaking hands.
gloves
【解析】此处表示“摘下手套”,glove常用其复数形式。故填gloves。
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9.[2025江苏无锡期中] ___________ (reduce) the risk of getting infected,
you’d better wear masks.
To reduce
【解析】此处在句中表目的,应用动词不定式,句首单词首字母大写,故填To
reduce。
10.[2025江苏扬州期末]He _____________ (tie) the rope around the books
and laid them on the desk.
tied/untied
【解析】根据and laid可知,此处时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式;此处既可
指“将绳子系在那些书上”,也可指“将书上的绳子解开”。故填tied/untied。
链接狂K
tie的详细讲解见狂K重点P22。
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Ⅲ单项选择
11.—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping?
—He’s called the “Father of Hybrid Rice” and he helped save ________ China
________ the world from hunger.( )
A
A.not only; but also B.either; or
C.neither; nor D.whether; or
【解析】“not only… but also…”意为“不但……而且……”,符合语境。
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12.—Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.
—I think it’s a good ________.( )
B
A.standard B.method C.rule D.disadvantage
【解析】根据“Tom makes up stories to make his little brother laugh.”
可知,此处应指“我认为这是一个好方法”,故选B项。
13.[2025江苏苏州期末]—What is your ________ for not doing your homework?
—Sorry. I forgot about it.( )
A
A.reason B.idea C.dream D.hobby
【解析】句意为:——你没有写作业的原因是什么?——抱歉。我把它忘了。根
据“Sorry.I forgot about it.”可知,此处询问不写作业的原因。故选A项。
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14.[2025江苏淮安期中]Water is very precious. We shouldn’t ________
it.( )
C
A.recycle B.reduce C.waste D.value
【解析】根据“Water is very precious.”可知,此处指“我们不应该浪费水”。
故选C项。
15.—How about ________ a kite with me in the park this afternoon?
—Sounds great!( )
D
A.fly B.flies C.to fly D.flying
【解析】How about后接动词的-ing形式。故选D项。
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Ⅳ根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
16.[2025陕西西安一模]孩子们应该多花些时间做运动,而不是玩手机。
Kids should ___________________________________________ instead of playing
on their mobile phones.
spend more time doing exercise/sport(s)
17.我父亲善于用他的相机捕捉我们生活中的快乐时光。
My father ____________ catching happy moments in our life with his camera.
is good at
18.[2025江苏无锡调研]你篮球打得这么好。为何不去参加校队的选拔?
You play basketball so well. ____________________ go and try out for the
school team?
Why not/don’t you
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19.它是一个学英语语法的好方法。
____________________________ learn English grammar.
It is a good way/method to
20.我们尽可能早到以便有时间热身。
We arrive as early as we can __________________ we have time to warm up.
so/in order that
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能力
Ⅰ阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:个人兴趣 词数:182 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025江苏镇江期中]What is DIY?Why do many people like it? Yang
Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. He enjoys his work. But he is
too busy. _1 ___ One day, when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had
an idea.“Why not make them myself?” he said to himself. Then he began to
make model planes, model ships and something else. _2 ___ So what is DIY?
Yes, it is making or creating things on your own.
C
G
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It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers, enjoy
doing DIY very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. _3 ___ What’s more, they
think it is a good way to protect the environment (环境).
_4 ___ During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living
things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things.
_5 ___
Over time, DIY also has some different meanings.
D
B
F
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A.But he doesn’t want to do DIY.
B.In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China.
C.It is not easy for him to relax after work.
D.And they also say it helps them save money too.
E.Some people think doing DIY is a waste of time.
F.If they wanted something, they had to do it themselves.
G.He has great interest in DIY activities because they bring him lots of fun and
make his life colourful.
阅读还原·语篇导读 本文通过杨晨(音译)的情况引出了DIY的定义、DIY爱好者
喜欢DIY的原因以及上个世纪60、70年代人们做DIY的现象。
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1. ___
C
【解析】根据“He enjoys his work. But he is too busy.”及后文可知,选项
C(对他来说工作后放松并不容易。)符合语境。故选C项。
知识拓展
be busy doing sth忙于做某事
2. ___
G
【解析】根据前文可知,此处与杨晨有关,选项G(他对DIY活动有着极大的兴趣,
因为它们给他带来了很多乐趣,并使他的生活丰富多彩。)符合语境。故选G项。
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3. ___
D
【解析】根据“They enjoy it because it is fun.”和“What’s more, they
think it is a good way to protect the environment.”可知,此处介绍DIY爱
好者喜欢DIY的原因,选项D(并且他们也说它也帮助他们省钱。)符合语境。故
选D项。
4. ___
B
【解析】根据“During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not…
things.”可知,此处与20世纪60及70年代的DIY有关,选项B(事实上,DIY在中
国不是一个新潮的东西。)符合语境。故选B项。
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5. ___
F
【解析】根据上文可知,此处与20世纪60及70年代的人自己动手做东西的现象有
关,选项F(如果他们想要某个东西,他们必须自己做。)符合语境。故选F项。
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Ⅱ阅读表达
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:219 难度:★★ 建
议用时:6分钟
[2024江苏昆山期中]It was Pat’s birthday, and it was almost time for her
party. Her mum was baking the cake.“Your cake is almost done and it looks
good,” her mum said. Pat sat down. But sitting there waiting was hard. She got
up and ran to the kitchen. Just then, Mum came out with the cake.
Pat and Mum ran into each other. The cake fell on the floor.
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It made a big mess.“Oh no! My cake!” cried Pat.“What should we do?”
“Well,” said Mum, “we can have cookies.” “But I want a birthday cake, Mum,”
Pat said while she was helping clean up the floor.
About half an hour later, Pat’s friends all came. She told them what
happened. And her friends said they could help. The girls sat around the kitchen
table. Mum put a big bowl in the middle. Beth put the flour (面粉) and Sue
added sugar. Deb added milk and Pat added the eggs. The other girls did other
things. They talked and laughed while they worked.
After a while, Mum took out the cake. Pat tasted it.“This tastes great!” she
said. She learnt that she should find ways to get over the trouble instead of
crying. Then she looked at her friends and said, “Thank you, my good friends!”
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了帕特生日当天发生的故事。
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6.Who made the first cake for Pat? (不超过5个词)
________________________
Pat’s/Her mum/mother.
【解析】根据第一段中的“Her mum was baking the cake.”可知答案。
7.What happened to the first cake? (不超过5个词)
_______________________
It fell on the floor.
【解析】根据第二段可知答案。
8.Did Pat feel unhappy when she helped clean up the floor? (不超过5个词)
_______________
Yes, she did.
【解析】根据“It made a big mess…‘But I want a birthday cake, Mum,’
Pat said while she was helping clean up the floor.”可知,此处作肯定回答。
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9.What did Pat’s friends say when they knew what happened? (不超过8个词)
____________________________
They said they could help.
【解析】根据第四段中的“She told them what happened.And her friends
said they could help.”可知答案。
10.According to the passage, what should we do when we’re in trouble?
(不超过20个词)
________________________________________________________________
We should find ways to get over the trouble instead of crying.
【解析】根据最后一段中的“She learnt that she should find ways to get
over the trouble instead of crying.”可知答案。
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