精品解析：广东省湛江市霞山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末阶段测评 七年级 英语 说明： 1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Which animal is the boy talking about? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 3. What would the speaker like to have for breakfast? A. B. C. 4. Which rule is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 5. How did the boy get to school yesterday? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is Alan writing to? A. His uncle. B His friend. C. His cousin. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What kind of noodles does the boy like? A. Beef noodles. B. Pork noodles. C. Egg noodles. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How often does the woman exercise? A. Sometimes. B. Three times a week. C. Never. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where was Jack last weekend? A. I n a zoo. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who did Mary watch Sleeping Beauty with last night? A. Mark. B. Her brother. C. Her elder sister. 12. What does Mary think of the TV play Sleeping Beauty? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is Tom doing now2 A. Sending an email. B. Sleeping. C. Having breakfast. 14. Where is Jack from? A. The UK. B. America. C. Australia. 15. What time is it in Australia now? A. 8.00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where is Sam from? A. America. B. Africa. C. Australia. 17. How was the weather that day? A. Cloudy and wet. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Sunny and warm. 18. Who did Sam have lunch with? A. His uncle. B. His aunt. C. His uncle and aunt. 19. What did Sam grow for his uncle? A. Apples. B. Flowers. C. Vegetables. 20. How did Sam feel that day? A. Terrible and tired. B. Tired but happy. C. Happy and excited. C.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于游船之旅邀请函的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Boat Tour Time to meet At 21.________ in the morning. Place to meet In front of the 22.________at our school. Price for a student 23.________yuan. Things to bring Some food for lunch and some 24. ________snacks. Things to do The boat 25. _________ at some beautiful places and you can take photos of them. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案填在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ella: Hello, Ella speaking. Mary: Hello, Ella. ____1____ How’s it going? Ella: ____2____ People in Sydney are friendly. Mary: ____3____ Ella: It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows. How about your city? Mary: It’s raining. Is your sister at home now? Ella: Oh, she is not here. ____4____ Mary: Sure. Could you tell her to call me back? Ella: ____5____ A. Not bad. Thanks. B. It’s Mary. C. What are you doing? D. OK, no problem. E. Can I take a message for her? F. How’s the weather in Sydney? 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文对话围绕电话沟通展开，内容涉及寒暄、天气询问和留言转达。 【1题详解】 根据“Hello, Ella speaking.”可知，此处是电话场景，开头应说明自己是谁，选项B“我是Mary。”符合，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“How’s it going?”以及“People in Sydney are friendly.”可知，此处应回答自己的近况，选项A“还不错。谢谢。”符合，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows.”可知，此处应询问天气情况，选项F“悉尼的天气怎么样？”符合，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据“Oh, she is not here.”以及“Sure. Could you tell her to call me back?”可知，此处应提出可以帮她留言，选项E“我能帮她捎个口信吗？”符合，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“Sure. Could you tell her to call me back?”可知，此处应回答没问题，选项D“好的，没问题。”符合，故选D。 二、语法选择（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意。根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do you like animals? Can you get on well with animals? My cousin Aidan and his pet dog Cooper are best friends. Cooper is ____6____ loyal (忠诚的) dog and it likes following Aidan. When Aidan takes a walk, Cooper always walks behind ____7____. Sometimes Aidan runs, Cooper can run beside its owner. When Aidan reads books or studies in the room, it usually stays by the side ____8____. Aidan wants his dog to experience a different life. He always spends half an hour every day ____9____ with it after finishing his homework. ____10____ happy for Cooper at this moment! They also help each other. One morning, Aidan’s alarm clock ____11____ off. But he didn’t hear it. He still slept on the bed. ____12____, Cooper came in, and it barked (吠) to make Aidan wake up. Once, a serious traffic accident happened to Cooper on a rainy day. ____13____ it rained heavily, Aidan took him to the animal hospital. Because of the ____14____ help, Cooper was saved. It’s important for us to take care ____15____ animal friends. They make the world warm and beautiful. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. he B. him C. his 8. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly 9. A. play B. to play C. playing 10. A. How B. What C. What a 11. A. go B. went C. goes 12. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 13. A. If B. Although C. When 14. A. boy B. boy’s C. boys 15. A. of B. from C. with 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Aidan和他的宠物狗Cooper之间的深厚友谊和相互帮助的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：库珀是一只忠诚的狗，它喜欢跟着艾丹。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“Cooper is...loyal (忠诚的) dog”可知，此处表示泛指，且“loyal”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“a”修饰。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：当艾丹散步时，库珀总是走在他后面。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“Cooper always walks behind...”可知，此处指跟在艾丹后面，介词“behind”后应用宾格“him”作宾语。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：当艾丹在房间里看书或学习时，它通常会安静地待在旁边。 quiet安静的，形容词原级；quieter更安静的，形容词比较级；quietly安静地，副词。根据“it usually stays by the side...”可知，此处修饰动词“stays”，应用副词“quietly”作状语。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他每天做完作业后总是花半个小时和它一起玩。 play玩，动词原形；to play玩，动词不定式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“He always spends half an hour every day...with it after finishing his homework.”可知，此处为“spend+时间+doing sth.”结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，所以此处应用动名词“playing”作宾语。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这一刻库珀是多么幸福啊！ How多么，引导感叹句，修饰形容词或副词；What多么，引导感叹句，修饰名词或名词短语；What a多么，引导感叹句，修饰可数名词单数。根据“...happy for Cooper at this moment!”可知，此处为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”结构的感叹句，意为“这一刻库珀是多么幸福啊！”，所以此处应用“How”引导感叹句。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：一天早上，艾丹的闹钟响了。 go去，动词原形；went去，过去式；goes去，第三人称单数形式。根据“One morning, Aidan’s alarm clock...off.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式“went”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：幸运的是，库珀进来了，它叫着让艾丹醒来。 Luck运气，名词；Lucky幸运的，形容词；Luckily幸运地，副词。根据“...Cooper came in, and it barked (吠) to make Aidan wake up.”可知，此处指幸运的是，库珀叫醒了艾丹，此处应用副词“Luckily”作状语，修饰整个句子。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：尽管雨下得很大，艾丹还是带它去了动物医院。 If如果；Although尽管；When当……时候。根据“...it rained heavily, Aidan took him to the animal hospital.”可知，此处指尽管雨下得很大，艾丹还是带它去了动物医院，应用“Although”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：因为男孩的帮助，库珀得救了。 boy男孩，名词单数；boy’s男孩的，名词所有格；boys男孩们，名词复数。根据“Because of the...help, Cooper was saved.”可知，此处指因为男孩的帮助，库珀得救了，此处应用名词所有格“boy’s”修饰名词“help”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：照顾我们的动物朋友对我们来说很重要。 of……的；from从；with和……一起。根据“It’s important for us to take care...animal friends.”可知，此处为“take care of”短语，意为“照顾”，所以此处应用介词“of”。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 There are many libraries around the world now. Some are big, others are small. People can enjoy reading all kinds of books in them in their countries. Long ago, in small ____16____, there were no big libraries. But an old man named Mr. Brown ____17____ books in his little wooden house. He loved sharing stories with children. One day, a shy girl named Lily visited him. She enjoyed reading but didn’t ____18____ how books could change her life. Mr. Brown gave her a special book filled with wise ____19____. Lily read it every night and slowly saw the world in a new way. Years passed, Lily ____20____ kept her love for books. Reading became her lifelong ____21____. As she grew older, she ____22____ many difficulties, but books gave her strength (力量). So she never gave up easily and she always tried her best. One winter she met a ____23____ boy who couldn’t see. She decided to help the boy. So she ____24____ posters around the village to ask for help. Soon, people donated (捐赠) books with raised letters (盲文). The boy touched the pages and smiled—it was a ____25____ moment for both of them. Good books can really change people. 16. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries 17. A. sold B. recorded C. held D. borrowed 18 A. remove B. guess C. realize D. lose 19. A. sights B. thoughts C. choices D. messages 20. A. always B. still C. often D. seldom 21. A. example B. habit C. goal D. rule 22. A. experienced B. ate C. affected D. wasted 23. A. silly B. bright C. rich D. blind 24. A. wrote down B. dropped off C. put up D. looked after 25. A. terrible B. freezing C. magical D. tiring 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于书籍如何改变人生的温暖故事。 【16题详解】 句意：很久以前，在小村庄里，没有大型图书馆。 villages村庄；towns城镇；cities城市；countries国家。根据“Long ago, in small...there were no big libraries.”可知，这里说的是小的地方，结合后文“around the village”可知是村庄。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：但是一位名叫布朗先生的老人在他的小木屋里收藏书籍。 sold卖；recorded记录；held收藏，持有；borrowed借。根据“in his little wooden house. He loved sharing stories with children.”可知，布朗先生在小木屋里收藏书籍，然后和孩子们分享故事。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她喜欢阅读，但没有意识到书籍会如何改变她的生活。 remove移除；guess猜测；realize意识到；lose失去。根据“how books could change her life”可知，这里说的是莉莉没有意识到书籍会改变她的生活。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：布朗先生给了她一本充满智慧想法的特殊书籍。 sights景象；thoughts想法；choices选择；messages信息。根据“Lily read it every night and slowly saw the world in a new way.”可知，这本书里充满智慧的想法，让莉莉对世界有了新的看法。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：多年过去了，莉莉仍然保持着对书籍的热爱。 always总是；still仍然；often经常；seldom很少。根据“kept her love for books”可知，多年过去，莉莉仍然热爱书籍。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：阅读成为了她一生的习惯。 example例子；habit习惯；goal目标；rule规则。根据“kept her love for books”可知，莉莉一直热爱书籍，阅读成为了她一生的习惯。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：随着年龄的增长，她经历了许多困难，但书籍给了她力量。 experienced经历；ate吃；affected影响；wasted浪费。根据“many difficulties”可知，这里说的是莉莉经历了许多困难。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：一个冬天，她遇到了一个看不见东西的男孩。 silly愚蠢的；bright明亮的；rich富有的；blind失明的。根据“who couldn’t see”可知，男孩看不见东西，是失明的。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：所以她村子里张贴海报寻求帮助。 wrote down写下；dropped off下车；put up张贴；looked after照顾。根据“posters around the village to ask for help”可知，莉莉在村子里张贴海报寻求帮助。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：男孩触摸着书页，笑了——这对他们俩来说都是一个神奇的时刻。 terrible可怕的；freezing极冷的；magical神奇的；tiring累人的。根据“The boy touched the pages and smiled”可知，男孩触摸着书页并笑了，这是一个神奇的时刻。故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或者完成句子的最佳答案。 A Last summer, Judy and her friends all went on a trip. Now they are talking about their trip. Let’s see what they say. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom The sun shone brightly that day. I went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) with my family. I saw colorful fish swimming around beautiful coral reefs. We watched a great dolphin show. It’s amazing. Jack Ceramic Museum My friend and I visited an interesting museum. We enjoyed the shows of making beautiful ceramic (陶瓷制品) artwork. It took us an hour to learn to make a ceramic bowl although it seemed easy. Celina Beijing City Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. It was my first time to visit the capital of China, and I was very excited! Our first stop was the Great Wall. I also saw soldiers raising the national flag in the morning. We went to the Temple of Heaven Park. There were too many people. So it was crowded! Tara Mount Huashan We started to climb when we arrived at the foot of the mountain in the morning. The air was fresh, and the peaks looked like giant stone fingers touching the sky. We began climbing stone steps. My legs soon felt tired, but I held the iron chains (铁链) tightly (紧紧地) and kept going. After watching the sunrise, we took many beautiful photos at the peak. Tony 26. How was the weather when Jack went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Windy. 27. Who could learn to make a bowl during the trip? A. Judy. B. Tony. C. Celina. D. Jack. 28. Where didn’t Tara’s family go? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Tian’an Men Square. D. The Temple of Heaven Park. 29. What did Tony do when he felt tired? A. Took many photos. B. Stopped to rest along the chains. C. Never stopped. D. Watched the sunrise. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. In a traveling magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a diary. D. In a poster. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】 本文主要描述了Judy和她的朋友们去年夏天的旅行经历，包括他们去的地方和做的事情。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sun shone brightly that day. I went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) with my family.”可知，杰克去长隆海洋王国那天阳光明媚，即天气是晴朗的（Sunny）。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Celina的描述“My friend and I visited an interesting museum. We enjoyed the shows of making beautiful ceramic (陶瓷制品) artwork. It took us an hour to learn to make a ceramic bowl although it seemed easy.”可知，Celina在旅行中学会了制作陶瓷碗。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tara的描述“Our first stop was the Great Wall. I also saw soldiers raising the national flag in the morning. We went to the Temple of Heaven Park.”可知，Tara一家去了长城和天坛公园，以及在天安门广场看升旗，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tony的描述“My legs soon felt tired, but I held the iron chains (铁链) tightly (紧紧地) and kept going.”可知，Tony感到累的时候，他紧紧抓住铁链继续前进，没有停下来。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要描述了Judy和她的朋友们去年夏天的旅行经历，包括他们去的地方和做的事情，这样的内容通常出现在旅游杂志中。故选A。 B Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) (传统中医) is great with a long history of more than 2,000 years in China. Today, TCM is very famous in China.____31____ In New York, a lot of sick (生病的) people visit Wu Yiqiao, a TCM doctor from Zhejiang. Some of them are Chinese, and some are Americans. Now it’s Wu Yiqiao’s 28th year to practise TCM in the US. Before that, he practised it in China for 15 years. He has a deep understanding of TCM. “TCM is very helpful to sick people,” Wu said. “It can help sick people feel much better.” TCM is so helpful that some Americans want to work on it. Frank Griffo spent seven years studying acupuncture (针灸). “There are more than 60,000 TCM doctors in the US right now. Chinese medicine is growing rapidly in these years,” Griffo said. Before the 1970s, most people in the US didn’t know acupuncture. But now TCM is getting more and more important in their life as a safe and helpful way to work out a lot of problems. “Acupuncture can help sick people get healthy,” said Griffo. 31. Which of the following can be put in “ ” in Paragraph 1? A. It brings hope to our life. B. It may make people interested in it. C. More people practise it. D. It’s also popular in the US. 32. Why does Wu Yiqiao have a deep understanding of TCM? A. Because he’s from China. B. Because TCM is very helpful. C. Because he practised it for 15 years in China. D. Because China is famous for TCM for more than 2000 years. 33. What does the underline word “rapidly” mean in the last paragraph? A. Slowly. B. Quickly. C. Differently. D. Badly. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wu Yiqiao is a famous TCM doctor from China. B. Wu Yiqiao works on TCM for 15 years. C. People in US knew acupuncture before 1970. D. All people are using TCM around the world. 35. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The Growing of TCM in the US B. The Best Acupuncturist in the US C. The Stories of TCM doctors in the US D. Different TCM Practices Around the World 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中医在美国的发展情况，包括中医在美国的受欢迎程度、中医医生的实践经历以及中医在美国的快速增长等。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today, TCM is very famous in China.”以及后文描述的中医在美国的发展情况可知，第一段空格处应填入与中医在美国也受欢迎相关的内容。结合选项可知，“It’s also popular in the US.”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before that, he practised it in China for 15 years. He has a deep understanding of TCM.”可知，他对中医有深刻的理解是因为他在中国实践了15年。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Chinese medicine is growing rapidly in these years”以及后文提到的中医在美国的快速发展情况，可以推断“rapidly”在此处的意思是“迅速地”。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In New York, a lot of sick people visit Wu Yiqiao, a TCM doctor from Zhejiang.”可知，吴一桥是一位来自中国的著名中医。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了中医在美国的发展情况，包括中医在美国的受欢迎程度、中医医生的实践经历以及中医在美国的快速增长等。因此，最适合本文的标题是“The Growing of TCM in the US”（中医在美国的发展）。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的信息，右栏是七件正在做的事情描述。请给每个人匹配对应的描述。 ___36___ Steve likes playing with his mobile phone. So he often stays up late. ___37___ Wendy is a kind girl. She always helps others in need. ___38___ Alex is good at sports. He usually plays sports with his classmates. ___39___ Laura is helpful. She always helps with housework. ___40___ Jenny likes to buy lots of things. She thinks it makes her happy to buy things she likes. A. She’s walking with her mother in the park at the moment. B. Look! The boy is playing basketball with his friends. They are so active. C. Oh! Look at that boy. He is hurrying to school with a bag on his back. He is late. D. It’s three on Sunday afternoon. She’s shopping in the mall with her friends. E. She’s washing clothes for her family. She likes to wear clean clothes every day. F. She’s helping the old lady cross the road now. She’s a good girl. G. It’s 10 a.m. on Sunday. She’s playing with her mobile phone with her sister. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五位同学的信息，匹配正在做的事情。 【36题详解】 根据“Steve likes playing with his mobile phone. So he often stays up late.”可知，史蒂夫喜欢玩手机。所以他经常熬夜。选项C“哦！看那个男孩。他背着书包匆匆赶往学校。他迟到了。”符合，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“Wendy is a kind girl. She always helps others in need.”可知，温迪是个善良的女孩。她总是帮助有需要的人。选项F“她现在正在帮助老奶奶过马路。她是个好女孩。”符合，故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Alex is good at sports. He usually plays sports with his classmates.”可知，亚历克斯擅长运动。他通常和同学们一起做运动。选项B“瞧！那个男孩正在和他的朋友们打篮球。他们真是活力四射。”符合，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Laura is helpful. She always helps with housework.”可知，劳拉很乐于助人。她总是帮忙做家务。选项E“她正在为家人洗衣服。她喜欢每天都穿干净的衣服。”符合，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Jenny likes to buy lots of things. She thinks it makes her happy to buy things she likes.”可知，珍妮喜欢买很多东西。她觉得买自己喜欢东西能让自己开心。选项D“现在是周日下午三点。她正和朋友们在商场购物。”符合，故选D。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 they umbrella snow across drink beautiful but sun know between snowman when Let’s look at today’s weather in China. In Beijing, it is ____41____ and warm. Many people are walking ____42____ dogs in the park. The temperature is about 18℃. Shanghai is rainy today. You can see many colourful ____43____ on the streets. The air feels fresh after the rain, ____44____ the roads are wet. Guangzhou is a little hot. Remember to ____45____ enough water when you are outside. In Harbin, it’s ____46____. The snow falls ____47____ on the ground. Children are making ____48____ and having fun. There are many differences ____49____ China. It is good to ____50____ more about the weather of different places. Before you go to a place for a trip, you should check the weather first. 【答案】41. sunny 42. their 43. umbrellas 44. but 45. drink 46. snowing##snowy 47. beautifully 48. snowmen 49. across 50. know 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国不同城市的天气情况，主要描述了北京、上海、广州和哈尔滨四个城市当天的天气状况以及人们相应的活动。 【41题详解】 句意：在北京，天气晴朗且温暖。根据“warm”以及后文描述可知，此处是描述天气状况，结合所给词，sun的形容词sunny“晴朗的”符合语境，故填sunny。 【42题详解】 句意：许多人正在公园里遛狗。根据“Many people are walking...dogs in the park.”可知，此处指遛狗，walk one’s dog“遛狗”，此处应使用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰dogs，故填their。 【43题详解】 句意：你可以在街上看到许多五颜六色的雨伞。根据“Shanghai is rainy today.”可知，下雨了，所以街上有很多雨伞，umbrella“雨伞”，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，故填umbrellas。 【44题详解】 句意：雨后空气清新，但道路是湿的。根据“The air feels fresh after the rain, ...the roads are wet.”可知，前后文是转折关系，but符合语境，故填but。 【45题详解】 句意：当你在外面时，记得喝足够的水。根据“enough water”可知，此处指喝水，drink“喝”，remember to do sth“记得做某事”，故填drink。 【46题详解】 句意：在哈尔滨，下雪了。根据“The snow falls”可知，哈尔滨下雪了，snow“下雪”，是动词，此处需要使用现在进行时表示正在下雪，is后接现在分词，或是用形容词snowy“下雪的”作表语。故填snowing/snowy。 【47题详解】 句意：雪落在地上很美丽。根据“The snow falls...on the ground.”可知，此处指雪下得很美，使用副词beautifully“美丽地”修饰动词falls，故填beautifully。 【48题详解】 句意：孩子们正在堆雪人，玩得很开心。根据“Children are making...and having fun.”以及所给词可知，此处指堆雪人，make snowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。 【49题详解】 句意：在中国各地有许多不同之处。根据“There are many differences...China.”可知，此处指在中国各地有许多不同之处，across China“在中国各地”，故填across。 【50题详解】 句意：多了解不同地方的天气是很好的。根据“more about the weather of different places”可知，此处指多了解不同地方的天气，know“知道，了解”，动词，it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”，故填know。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 China will hold the 15th National Games (全运会) from November 9th to 21st, 2025 in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau (澳门). This is special because it’s the first time three places host (主办) the Games together! Over 10,000 excellent athletes (运动员) from all over China will take part in 40 sports, including swimming, basketball, table tennis and so on. They will show their best skills and spirit. During the Games, you can watch not only running but also exciting new events (赛事) like e-sports and break-dancing! The motto (口号) for this year is “Together for a Shared Future”. The Games aim to: 1. Encourage young people to love sports and have healthy lifestyles. 2. Bring people from different cities closer. 3. Show China’s sports spirit to the world. Students can join by watching games on TV, volunteering, or taking part in school sports activities. The Games will also have fun cultural events like opening ceremonies (仪式) with dances and songs. Let’s cheer for the athletes and enjoy this exciting festival! 51. Which cities will host the 15th National Games? ________________________________________________________ 52. How long will the Games last? ________________________________________________________ 53. Why is the 15th National Games special? ________________________________________________________ 54. What’s the motto of the Games? ________________________________________________________ 55. How can students join the Games? ________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 2025年第15届全运会将由广东、香港和澳门承办，为支持全运会，学校将开展“全运精神进校园”活动，旨在倡导“运动健康，团结协作”的理念。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇题为“Build a Healthy and Happy Lifestyle”的演讲稿，向国际友人宣传我们的全运会精神，并号召大家拥有健康生活理念。 要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范； 2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分； 4.不少于70词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Build a Healthy and Happy Lifestyle My dear classmates, I’m happy that Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau will hold the 15th National Games. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Guangdong Hong Kong, and Macau. 52. 13 days. 53. Because it’s the first time three places host the Games together. 54. Together for a Shared Future. 55. By watching games on TV, volunteering, or taking part in school sports activities. 56. 例文 Build a Healthy and Happy Lifestyle My dear classmates, I’m happy that Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau will hold the 15th National Games. Last month, I took part in a basketball competition with my friends. We trained every day, learned to cooperate, and never gave up. From this experience, I realized that regular exercise is very important for both our bodies and minds. To keep healthy, we should also eat more fruit and vegetables, and drink enough water. Most importantly, we need a strong sports spirit—be persistent and work together. Let’s develop good habits and build a healthy and happy lifestyle now! Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2025年第15届全国运动会（全运会）的相关信息。 【51题详解】 根据“China will hold the 15th National Games (全运会) from November 9th to 21st, 2025 in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau (澳门).”可知，第15届全运会将由广东、香港和澳门这三个城市共同举办。故填Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau. 【52题详解】 根据“China will hold the 15th National Games (全运会) from November 9th to 21st, 2025”可知，第15届全运会将从2025年11月9日持续到21日，共计13天。故填13 days. 【53题详解】 根据“This is special because it’s the first time three places host (主办) the Games together!”可知，第15届全运会的特别之处在于这是首次由三个地方共同主办。故填Because it’s the first time three places host the Games together. 【54题详解】 根据“The motto (口号) for this year is ‘Together for a Shared Future’.”可知，全运会的口号是“一起向未来”。故填Together for a Shared Future. 【55题详解】 根据“Students can join by watching games on TV, volunteering, or taking part in school sports activities.”可知，学生们可以通过在电视上观看比赛、做志愿者或参加学校体育活动来参与全运会。故填By watching games on TV, volunteering, or taking part in school sports activities. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍一次体育活动经历； 第二步，介绍健康生活理念； 第三步，发出呼吁。 [亮点词汇] ①took part in参加 ②gave up放弃 ③regular exercise有规律的锻炼 [高分句型] ①From this experience, I realized that regular exercise is very important for both our bodies and minds.（宾语从句） ②Let’s develop good habits and build a healthy and happy lifestyle now!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末阶段测评 七年级 英语 说明： 1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题。每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Which animal is the boy talking about? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 3. What would the speaker like to have for breakfast? A. B. C. 4. Which rule is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 5. How did the boy get to school yesterday? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 6. Who is Alan writing to? A. His uncle. B His friend. C. His cousin. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What kind of noodles does the boy like? A. Beef noodles. B. Pork noodles. C. Egg noodles. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9 How often does the woman exercise? A. Sometimes. B. Three times a week. C. Never. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where was Jack last weekend? A I n a zoo. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who did Mary watch Sleeping Beauty with last night? A. Mark. B. Her brother. C. Her elder sister. 12. What does Mary think of the TV play Sleeping Beauty? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What is Tom doing now2 A. Sending an email. B. Sleeping. C. Having breakfast. 14. Where is Jack from? A. The UK. B. America. C. Australia. 15. What time is it in Australia now? A. 8.00 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where is Sam from? A. America. B. Africa. C. Australia. 17. How was the weather that day? A. Cloudy and wet. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Sunny and warm. 18. Who did Sam have lunch with? A. His uncle. B. His aunt. C. His uncle and aunt. 19. What did Sam grow for his uncle? A. Apples. B. Flowers. C. Vegetables. 20. How did Sam feel that day? A. Terrible and tired. B. Tired but happy. C. Happy and excited. C.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于游船之旅邀请函的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Boat Tour Time to meet At 21.________ in the morning. Place to meet In front of the 22.________at our school. Price for a student 23.________yuan. Things to bring Some food for lunch and some 24. ________snacks. Things to do The boat 25. _________ at some beautiful places and you can take photos of them. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案填在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Ella: Hello, Ella speaking. Mary: Hello, Ella. ____1____ How’s it going? Ella: ____2____ People in Sydney are friendly. Mary: ____3____ Ella: It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows. How about your city? Mary: It’s raining. Is your sister at home now? Ella: Oh, she is not here. ____4____ Mary: Sure. Could you tell her to call me back? Ella: ____5____ A. Not bad. Thanks. B. It’s Mary. C. What are you doing? D. OK, no problem. E. Can I take a message for her? F. How’s the weather in Sydney? 二、语法选择（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意。根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do you like animals? Can you get on well with animals? My cousin Aidan and his pet dog Cooper are best friends. Cooper is ____6____ loyal (忠诚的) dog and it likes following Aidan. When Aidan takes a walk, Cooper always walks behind ____7____. Sometimes Aidan runs, Cooper can run beside its owner. When Aidan reads books or studies in the room, it usually stays by the side ____8____. Aidan wants his dog to experience a different life. He always spends half an hour every day ____9____ with it after finishing his homework. ____10____ happy for Cooper at this moment! They also help each other. One morning, Aidan’s alarm clock ____11____ off. But he didn’t hear it. He still slept on the bed. ____12____, Cooper came in, and it barked (吠) to make Aidan wake up. Once, a serious traffic accident happened to Cooper on a rainy day. ____13____ it rained heavily, Aidan took him to the animal hospital. Because of the ____14____ help, Cooper was saved. It’s important for us to take care ____15____ animal friends. They make the world warm and beautiful. 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. he B. him C. his 8. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietly 9. A. play B. to play C. playing 10. A. How B. What C. What a 11. A. go B. went C. goes 12. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 13. A. If B. Although C. When 14. A. boy B. boy’s C. boys 15. A. of B. from C. with 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 There are many libraries around the world now. Some are big, others are small. People can enjoy reading all kinds of books in them in their countries. Long ago, in small ____16____, there were no big libraries. But an old man named Mr. Brown ____17____ books in his little wooden house. He loved sharing stories with children. One day, a shy girl named Lily visited him. She enjoyed reading but didn’t ____18____ how books could change her life. Mr. Brown gave her a special book filled with wise ____19____. Lily read it every night and slowly saw the world in a new way. Years passed, Lily ____20____ kept her love for books. Reading became her lifelong ____21____. As she grew older, she ____22____ many difficulties, but books gave her strength (力量). So she never gave up easily and she always tried her best. One winter, she met a ____23____ boy who couldn’t see. She decided to help the boy. So she ____24____ posters around the village to ask for help. Soon, people donated (捐赠) books with raised letters (盲文). The boy touched the pages and smiled—it was a ____25____ moment for both of them. Good books can really change people. 16. A. villages B. towns C. cities D. countries 17. A. sold B. recorded C. held D. borrowed 18. A. remove B. guess C. realize D. lose 19. A. sights B. thoughts C. choices D. messages 20. A. always B. still C. often D. seldom 21. A. example B. habit C. goal D. rule 22. A. experienced B. ate C. affected D. wasted 23. A. silly B. bright C. rich D. blind 24. A. wrote down B. dropped off C. put up D. looked after 25. A. terrible B. freezing C. magical D. tiring 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或者完成句子的最佳答案。 A Last summer, Judy and her friends all went on a trip. Now they are talking about their trip. Let’s see what they say. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom The sun shone brightly that day. I went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) with my family. I saw colorful fish swimming around beautiful coral reefs. We watched a great dolphin show. It’s amazing. Jack Ceramic Museum My friend and I visited an interesting museum. We enjoyed the shows of making beautiful ceramic (陶瓷制品) artwork. It took us an hour to learn to make a ceramic bowl although it seemed easy. Celina Beijing City Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. It was my first time to visit the capital of China, and I was very excited! Our first stop was the Great Wall. I also saw soldiers raising the national flag in the morning. We went to the Temple of Heaven Park. There were too many people. So it was crowded! Tara Mount Huashan We started to climb when we arrived at the foot of the mountain in the morning. The air was fresh, and the peaks looked like giant stone fingers touching the sky. We began climbing stone steps. My legs soon felt tired, but I held the iron chains (铁链) tightly (紧紧地) and kept going. After watching the sunrise, we took many beautiful photos at the peak. Tony 26. How was the weather when Jack went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Windy. 27. Who could learn to make a bowl during the trip? A. Judy. B. Tony. C. Celina. D. Jack. 28. Where didn’t Tara’s family go? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Great Wall. C. Tian’an Men Square. D. The Temple of Heaven Park. 29. What did Tony do when he felt tired? A. Took many photos. B. Stopped to rest along the chains. C. Never stopped. D. Watched the sunrise. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. In a traveling magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a diary. D. In a poster. B Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) (传统中医) is great with a long history of more than 2,000 years in China. Today, TCM is very famous in China.____31____ In New York, a lot of sick (生病的) people visit Wu Yiqiao, a TCM doctor from Zhejiang. Some of them are Chinese, and some are Americans. Now it’s Wu Yiqiao’s 28th year to practise TCM in the US. Before that, he practised it in China for 15 years. He has a deep understanding of TCM. “TCM is very helpful to sick people,” Wu said. “It can help sick people feel much better.” TCM is so helpful that some Americans want to work on it. Frank Griffo spent seven years studying acupuncture (针灸). “There are more than 60,000 TCM doctors in the US right now. Chinese medicine is growing rapidly in these years,” Griffo said. Before the 1970s, most people in the US didn’t know acupuncture. But now TCM is getting more and more important in their life as a safe and helpful way to work out a lot of problems. “Acupuncture can help sick people get healthy,” said Griffo. 31 Which of the following can be put in “ ” in Paragraph 1? A. It brings hope to our life. B. It may make people interested in it. C. More people practise it. D. It’s also popular in the US. 32. Why does Wu Yiqiao have a deep understanding of TCM? A. Because he’s from China. B. Because TCM is very helpful. C. Because he practised it for 15 years in China. D. Because China is famous for TCM for more than 2000 years. 33. What does the underline word “rapidly” mean in the last paragraph? A. Slowly. B. Quickly. C. Differently. D. Badly. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wu Yiqiao is a famous TCM doctor from China. B. Wu Yiqiao works on TCM for 15 years. C. People in US knew acupuncture before 1970. D. All people are using TCM around the world. 35. What’s the best title of this passage? A. The Growing of TCM in the US B. The Best Acupuncturist in the US C. The Stories of TCM doctors in the US D. Different TCM Practices Around the World C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的信息，右栏是七件正在做的事情描述。请给每个人匹配对应的描述。 ___36___ Steve likes playing with his mobile phone. So he often stays up late. ___37___ Wendy is a kind girl. She always helps others in need. ___38___ Alex is good at sports. He usually plays sports with his classmates. ___39___ Laura is helpful. She always helps with housework. ___40___ Jenny likes to buy lots of things. She thinks it makes her happy to buy things she likes. A. She’s walking with her mother in the park at the moment. B. Look! The boy is playing basketball with his friends. They are so active. C. Oh! Look at that boy. He is hurrying to school with a bag on his back. He is late. D. It’s three on Sunday afternoon. She’s shopping in the mall with her friends. E. She’s washing clothes for her family. She likes to wear clean clothes every day. F. She’s helping the old lady cross the road now. She’s a good girl. G. It’s 10 a.m. on Sunday. She’s playing with her mobile phone with her sister. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。 they umbrella snow across drink beautiful but sun know between snowman when Let’s look at today’s weather in China. In Beijing, it is ____41____ and warm. Many people are walking ____42____ dogs in the park. The temperature is about 18℃. Shanghai is rainy today. You can see many colourful ____43____ on the streets. The air feels fresh after the rain, ____44____ the roads are wet. Guangzhou is a little hot. Remember to ____45____ enough water when you are outside. In Harbin, it’s ____46____. The snow falls ____47____ on the ground. Children are making ____48____ and having fun. There are many differences ____49____ China. It is good to ____50____ more about the weather of different places. Before you go to a place for a trip, you should check the weather first. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 China will hold the 15th National Games (全运会) from November 9th to 21st, 2025 in Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macau (澳门). This is special because it’s the first time three places host (主办) the Games together! Over 10,000 excellent athletes (运动员) from all over China will take part in 40 sports, including swimming, basketball, table tennis and so on. They will show their best skills and spirit. During the Games, you can watch not only running but also exciting new events (赛事) like e-sports and break-dancing! The motto (口号) for this year is “Together for a Shared Future”. The Games aim to: 1. Encourage young people to love sports and have healthy lifestyles. 2. Bring people from different cities closer. 3. Show China’s sports spirit to the world. Students can join by watching games on TV, volunteering, or taking part in school sports activities. The Games will also have fun cultural events like opening ceremonies (仪式) with dances and songs. Let’s cheer for the athletes and enjoy this exciting festival! 51 Which cities will host the 15th National Games? ________________________________________________________ 52. How long will the Games last? ________________________________________________________ 53. Why is the 15th National Games special? ________________________________________________________ 54. What’s the motto of the Games? ________________________________________________________ 55. How can students join the Games? ________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 2025年第15届全运会将由广东、香港和澳门承办，为支持全运会，学校将开展“全运精神进校园”活动，旨在倡导“运动健康，团结协作”的理念。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇题为“Build a Healthy and Happy Lifestyle”的演讲稿，向国际友人宣传我们的全运会精神，并号召大家拥有健康生活理念。 要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范； 2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分； 4.不少于70词，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Build a Healthy and Happy Lifestyle My dear classmates, I’m happy that Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau will hold the 15th National Games. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$