卷13 期末基础诊断卷（A卷）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语图书配套课件（冀教版2024）

英 语 八年级上册 冀教版 1 2 卷13 期末基础诊断卷（A卷） 考查内容：Units 1—8 3 第一部分 听力 第二部分 语言运用 第三部分 阅读 第四部分 情景交际 第五部分 写作 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 4 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 . 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分,满分5分） 1.( ) A.On Mondays. B.In the lab. C.It's interesting. A 【解析】No.1.When do you have physics? 2.( ) A.Have a good time! B.You're lucky! C.You looked very tired. A 【解析】No.2.Next week I will have a visit to Mount Tai. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 5 3.( ) A.Yes, he does. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I am. B 【解析】No.3.Do you like your school? 4.( ) A.It's mine. B.Yes, she is. C.No, you needn't. C 【解析】No.4.Must I clean up my room now? 5.( ) A.I think so. B.I hate it. C.Be quiet. A 【解析】No.5.What a wonderful natural wonder! 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 6 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分,满分13分） 6.What is the boy good at?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】请听第二组对话，回答第6题。 W: Are you good at swimming? M: No, I do well in singing. I often practice singing in the morning. W: Good for you. Question No.6. What is the boy good at? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 7 7.What did Dell draw? ( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】请听第二组对话，回答第7题。 W: What class did you have, Dell? M: Art. I drew a sleeping cat. W: Oh, I remember. Drawing is your favourite. Question No.7.What did Dell draw? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 8 8.How was Donna's trip? ( ) A A.Wonderful. B.Interesting. C.Tiring. 9.How long was Donna's trip to the rainforest?( ) A A.It lasted for 3 days. B.It lasted for 5 days. C.It lasted for 7 days. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 9 【解析】请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。 M: Donna, welcome back from your trip! When did you get back? W: Yesterday afternoon. I'm pretty tired. M: Did you have a good trip? W: Yeah, I had a wonderful time. You'll never think about what I did. I rode an elephant! M: That's exciting! W: Yes. We were in Yunnan and we had a three-day trip to the rainforest. M: That sounds great. Question No.8.How was Donna's trip? Question No.9.How long was Donna's trip to the rainforest? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 10 10.What did Peter do last night? ( ) A A.He had a family dinner. B.He cleaned the house. C.He visited his friends and teachers. 11.What may Jane do next year? ( ) C A.She may play games with Peter. B.She may ask her parents for lucky money. C.She may spend the next Spring Festival in China. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 11 【解析】请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。 W: Hi, Peter. Happy Chinese New Year! M: Thank you, Jane. W: What did you do last night? M: I had dinner with my family. And my grandparents and parents gave me much lucky money. W: Sounds interesting! M: Well, you can spend the next Spring Festival with my family in China. W: Thank you so much. I hope so. Question No.10.What did Peter do last night? Question No.11.What may Jane do next year? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 12 12.What did Jenny do in the running group? ( ) A A.Gave out drinks to runners. B.Helped clean the playground. C.Helped runners wash clothes. 13.How many people are there in the beach clean-up group? ( ) B A.About 40. B.About 50. C.About 60. 14.What will the boy do? ( ) B A.Give out food. B.Clean the beach. C.Guide the visitors. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 13 【解析】请听第五组对话，回答第12~14题。 M: Do you volunteer a lot, Jenny? W: Yes, I often volunteer in my free time. Two months ago, I volunteered in a running group. M: What were they doing? W: They were raising money for sick children. I gave out drinks to the runners. M: Cool! Do you take part in other volunteer activities? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 14 W: Yeah, I'm going to volunteer in a beach clean-up activity. There are about 50 volunteers in this group. We're all going to clean the beach by picking up bottles and so on. M: That sounds interesting. Can I help, too? W: Sure! Question No.12.What did Jenny do in the running group? Question No.13.How many people are there in the beach clean-up group? Question No.14.What will the boy do? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 15.What will the boy do this Saturday? ( ) B A.Plant trees. B.Have a picnic. C.Clean the river. 16.Who will the boy go with? ( ) A A.His friends. B.His brother. C.His mum. 17.What time will the boy start? ( ) A A.At 9 a.m. B.At 11 a.m. C.At 4 p.m. 18.How will they come back? ( ) C A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 16 【解析】请听第六组对话，回答第15~18题。 M: Mum, I'm going on a picnic in a forest this Saturday. W: Who will you go with? Your brother? M: No, just some of my friends. W: OK.But there are some rules to follow during the picnic. M: What are the rules? W: First, don't light a fire in the forest. Second, don't throw your litter everywhere. Put it in the bin. Third, water is very important, so don't pollute the river. M: OK, I know. I'll also tell my friends. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 17 W: Oh, lastly, be sure not to harm plants or animals. M: Yes, we should protect them. W: Good! By the way, when will you come back? M: We'll start at 9 a.m.and come back at 4 p.m.by bus. W: Fine. Have a good time. M: Thank you, Mum. Question No.15.What will the boy do this Saturday? Question No.16.Who will the boy go with? Question No.17.What time will the boy start? Question No.18.How will they come back? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分,满分7分） 19.Where is John on Saturday afternoon?( ) B A.At his grandparents' home. B.In the bookshop. C.In his school. 20.What does John always do on Sunday morning?( ) C A.He always watches TV. B.He always goes to the bookshop. C.He always plays computer games. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 19 21.What does John often say?( ) A A.He doesn't have time to exercise on weekends. B.He goes to bed too late on Sunday. C.He has no time to visit his friends. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 20 【解析】请听第一篇短文，回答第19~21题。 John always has a busy weekend. He must go to an English club at 8:00 on Saturday morning. He usually goes to the bookshop on Saturday afternoon, and after dinner he watches TV until 10:00.John doesn't get up early on Sunday. He always plays computer games after he gets up. After lunch, he goes to visit his grandparents. On Sunday evening, he does his homework. He usually has lots of homework on weekends. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sunday. He often says he has no time to exercise on weekends. Question No.19.Where is John on Saturday afternoon? Question No.20.What does John always do on Sunday morning? Question No.21.What does John often say? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 21 22.What does Mary like?( ) A A.Animals. B.Flowers. C.Sports. 23.How often does Linda go to the library?( ) B A.Three times a week. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 24.What does Linda want to be when she grows up? ( ) C A.A doctor. B.An engineer. C.A teacher. 25.How do Mary's and Linda's parents like their children?( ) A A.Warm. B.Naughty. C.Smart. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 22 【解析】请听第二篇短文，回答第22~25题。 Mary and Linda are in the same school but in different grades. They are good friends and go to school together. Mary loves animals very much. Her dream is to be an animal doctor. She goes to the animal centre three times a week. She knows how to care for dogs and cats. Linda is a booklover. She likes reading all kinds of books. She goes to the library once a week. She often helps little kids read books after school. Linda wants to be a teacher when she grows up. Their parents think they are really warm and helpful. Question No.22.What does Mary like? Question No.23.How often does Linda go to the library? Question No.24.What does Linda want to be when she grows up? Question No.25.How do Mary's and Linda's parents like their children? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 23 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分,满分5分） Information Sheet Name: Frank Grade: 26._______ In the past: ·played computer games ·didn't know how to make 27.________ ·was shy and 28.______ to speak in front of people Now: ·plays an important 29._____ in the football team ·likes to give 30._____ in class 8/eight porridge afraid role talks 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 24 26._______ 27.________ 28.______ 29._____ 30._____ 8/eight porridge afraid role talks 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 25 【解析】Hello, I'm Sally. Here I want to introduce my best friend, Frank. He is in Grade 8 now. He has changed a lot. In his free time, he used to play computer games. He didn't know how to make porridge or wash clothes. He was very shy and afraid to speak in front of people. But now he often plays football after school and plays an important role in the football team. He can make noodles and cakes by himself. He likes to give talks in class. I am so glad about his changes. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 26 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ［2025河北邢台英华教育集团期末·改编］ I worked as a volunteer at Children's Hospital in India. My role was to help make the kids feel happy while they were staying in the . .31. ..Sounds interesting right? But some people can't . .32. . why I did it. Let me tell you why I did volunteering. The main . .33. . was to help build a better future for people, no matter who or where they were. In this big world, so 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 27 many people need help.. .34. . the children in the hospital where I worked. They felt afraid and lonely when facing all the difficulties. So, why not try to . .35. . as many people as possible? That was my thought. . .36. . in India and helping people there let me see other parts of this world. And volunteering at the hospital showed me a side of the world that I did not . .37. . before. I met people from all over the world. Each person had their own ideas, experiences and dreams. We . .38. . a lot with each other. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 I really felt . .39. . to meet these people. We shared amazing memories and grew together. I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas. We could help more people . .40. . build a better future for everyone! 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者在印度一家儿童医院当志愿者的原因 和经历。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 29 31.( ) A.hospital B.library C.school D.concert A 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据“I worked as a volunteer at Children's Hospital in India.”可知是在一家医院。故选A项。 32.( ) A.believe B.control C.shake D.understand D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：但有些人无法理解我为什么要这么做。根据句 意可知，此处指有些人不理解。understand符合语境，故选D项。 33.( ) A.surface B.result C.reason D.question C 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据“Let me tell you why I did volunteering.”可知，此 处说的是原因，故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 30 34.( ) A.Look up B.Look at C.Listen to D.Stand for B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据后文“They felt afraid and lonely when facing all the difficulties.”可知，此处是在描述孩子们的状况，结合选项，Look at符合语 境，故选B项。 35.( ) A.compete B.blow C.bring D.help D 【解析】考查动词辨析。前文在说医院孩子们的处境，所以此处表示要帮助尽可 能多的人。故选D项。 36.( ) A.Describing B.Volunteering C.Organising D.Leaving B 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是指在印度的志愿工作。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 31 37.( ) A.leave B.buy C.know D.eat C 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“a side of the world that I did not… before”可知， 是此处指“了解”，know符合语境，故选C项。 38.( ) A.shared B.struck C.sent D.protected A 【解析】考查动词辨析。固定短语share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”，符合 语境。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 32 39.( ) A.sad B.unhappy C.sorry D.glad D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知，作者很高兴遇见这些人。故选D项。 40.( ) A.and B.or C.but D.though A 【解析】考查连词辨析。根据could help more people和build a better future for everyone可知，设空前后内容构成顺承关系，故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 33 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Friday, November 29 Today we held a class meeting. Our teacher asked us 41._______ （talk） about our dreams. The teacher divided the forty-five students into three groups. Each group 42._____ （have） 15 students. to talk had 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 34 Li Jian 43.______ （come） from Group One. He said, “I am 44.______ a village. I couldn't get a good education there, so my family moved to a big city. I have many 45.________ （hobby） like singing, dancing and playing basketball. I can sing 46._____ （good）.I dream to be a 47._______ （sing） when I grow up. I want to make our lives 48.______ （much） beautiful.” Zhao Ying was from Group Two. She said,“I enjoy 49.________ （paint）.I began to paint 50.___ the age of four. I couldn't draw well at 51._____ （one）.But now I can draw wonderfully. I am going to be a painter. I want to use my painting brushes to paint my 52._________ （beauty） hometown.” came from hobbies well singer more painting at first beautiful 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 35 Zhang Bin from Group Three said,“My dream is different. I'm going to be 53.____ engineer. I also want to plant healthy fruit 54._____ vegetables for people to eat. I'll try to use 55.____ （I） hands to help others.” an and my 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了作者的老师让他们谈论他们的梦想，以及部分 同学的发言。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 36 41._______ to talk 【解析】考查固定搭配。ask sb to do sth 为固定短语，意为“让某人做某事”，故 填to talk。 42._____ had 【解析】考查动词。文章讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，have的过去式 为had。故填had。 43.______ came 【解析】考查动词。文章讲述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，come的过去式 为 came。故填came。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 37 44.______ from 【解析】考查固定搭配。be from意为“来自”，为固定搭配。故填from。 45.________ hobbies 【解析】考查名词。hobby 为可数名词，many 修饰可数名词复数，hobby的复数 形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。 46._____ well 【解析】考查副词。此处修饰动词sing，应用副词，good的副词形式为 well。故 填well。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 38 47._______ singer 【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知，此处表示“歌手”，应用singer。空前有a修饰， 应填可数名词单数，故填singer。 48.______ more 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：我想让我们的生活更美好。此处暗含比较，应用 beautiful的比较级形式more beautiful，表示“更美好的”。故填more。 49.________ painting 【解析】考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth 为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，符合 语境。故填painting。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 39 50.___ at 【解析】考查固定搭配。“at the age of…”意为“在……岁时”，为固定短语。故填 at。 51._____ first 【解析】考查固定搭配。at first意为“起初”，为固定短语。故填first。 52._________ beautiful 【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰名词hometown，应用beauty的形容词形式 beautiful。故填beautiful。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 40 53.____ an 【解析】考查冠词。此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，且engineer是发音以元音音素开 头的单词，故填an。 54._____ and 【解析】考查连词。fruit和vegetables为并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。 55.____ my 【解析】考查代词。此处修饰名词hands，应用I的形容词性物主代词形式my。故 填my。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 41 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分,满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ［2025河北保定高碑店期末］ Dear neighbours, Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community. Here is the plan. 7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast. 8:00 a.m.—8:30 a.m.: Decide which volunteer activity you want to join in. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 42 Happy Homes: It fixes things for people in need. Elder Care: Volunteers need to get to the old people's homes. They can play games with the old or talk with them. City Park Association: It needs volunteers to pick up rubbish in city parks. It's an outdoor activity, so remember to bring some drinking water! Love and Learning: It helps children read and study. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 43 8:30 a.m.—12:00 p.m.: Take a bus to your chosen place and work as a volunteer. 12:00 p.m.—1:00 p.m.: Lunch time. 1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work. 3:30 p.m.: Take the bus back. You can share experiences with others. Call 718-384-782 for more information. Looking forward to your joining. Community Centre 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了社区举行的志愿者活动日。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 44 56.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?( ) B A.Play games with the old. B.Fix things for people in need. C.Pick up rubbish in city parks. D.Help children read and study. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Happy Homes: It fixes things for people in need.”可 知，在快乐之家志愿者要帮有需要的人修理东西。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 45 57.How long does the volunteers' work last in the afternoon?( ) C A.One hour. B.One hour and a half. C.Two hours and a half. D.Three hours and a half. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“1:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.: Go on with your volunteer work.”可知，下午志愿者工作持续两个半小时。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 46 58.Why does the writer write this text?( ) C A.To show us a perfect neighbourhood. B.To tell us the way to the neighbourhood. C.To ask us to take part in volunteer activities. D.To describe the meals in the community. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了社区的志愿者活动项目， 让大家选择参加志愿者活动。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 47 B ［2025河北石家庄栾城区期末］ Ruth Wakefield was a cook. She and her husband ran a famous restaurant Toll House Inn. People Ruth was good at cooking. She could taste a dish and make it without a recipe （食谱）.She loved trying new things and often travelled to different countries to taste new foods. After travelling, she wanted to create a new kind of cookie. loved the restaurant because of the delicious food, especially Ruth's desserts （甜点）. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 48 One day, Ruth had an idea and used chocolate in a different way. She decided to break it into pieces and mix it into cookie dough （生面团）.After many tries, she finally created the chocolate chip cookie, which sold well at the restaurant. People loved it very much and they asked for the recipe to make it at home. ▲.People had to break chocolate bars into small pieces, and it took a lot of time. Ruth's daughter remembered her mother's hands turning red from cutting chocolate when she was making cookies for the restaurant. But her mother still enjoyed doing it. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Ruth's cookie became famous, so a radio show invited her to talk about it. And later the recipe was even in the newspaper. Because of Ruth, chocolate chip cookies became a popular snack for many people. Some companies started making their own chocolate chip cookies and put the Toll House Inn's name and Ruth's recipe on bags of chocolate chip cookies. The next time you enjoy a chocolate chip cookie, remember Ruth Wakefield and her love for cooking and creating new tastes. 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文重点介绍了一位甜点师。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 59.Why did people love the Toll House Inn?( ) C A.Because the restaurant sold cheap food. B.Because Ruth's husband was a famous cook. C.Because the food was tasty there. D.Because people can enjoy shows when eating. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“People loved the restaurant because of the delicious food, especially Ruth's desserts.”可知，人们因为美味的食物而喜欢这个餐馆。选 项C符合题意。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 51 60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( ) C A.Ruth tried to make a new kind of cake after travelling around. B.Ruth had no difficulty creating the Chocolate Crunch Cookie. C.People were interested in learning how to make Ruth's cookies. D.A TV show invited Ruth and she shared the recipe with people. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，人们对学习如何制作露丝的饼 干很感兴趣，故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 52 61.新考法 句子回填题Which sentence can be put in “▲”in Paragraph 4?( ) A A.Making chocolate chip cookies was not easy. B.Many families made chocolate chip cookies. C.Chocolate chip cookies became common. D.Many families changed the cookie recipe. 【解析】句子回填题。根据第四段可知，本段重点讲述了制作巧克力饼干需要把 巧克力块弄成巧克力碎，同时露丝的女儿讲述了妈妈切巧克力饼干时很费劲，手 都红了，由此可知制作巧克力饼干的过程很难。选项A符合题意。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 53 C 新素材 词根学习①A tree has roots. People have roots, too. If you get to the root of a problem, you will solve it. It's the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big， unfamiliar word and you will understand where it came from. ②As readers， especially those reading in a second language， we need to deal with the text as if we were detectives. The first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 54 ③As you know, with prefixes and suffixes, you will have the word building power. But root words are the key. Take time to learn a few of them and then put them in your memory. ④Let's look at one common root word used in English.“Alter” from the Latin word means “other”.When you meet this root word，you know that the bigger word has something to do with “other”.Examine the word “alternate”.Can you find the Latin root in it？ ·If you and your friend like to eat out， first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are paying alternately. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 55 ·If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays， you go on one Saturday， but not the other Saturday. ·If you have no alternative， you have no other choice. ⑤Learn as many root words as you can in the language you are studying. Then use your “rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill， practice and hard work make a big difference. 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了理解和掌握词根对于学习语言的重要性。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 56 62.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to？ ( ) D A.The situation. B.The crime scene. C.Everything that is known. D.The new and difficult word. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“The first thing to do when meeting a new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and see if it helps us to understand what it means.”可知，画线单词应该指代的是a new and difficult word，故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 57 63.If Jim and Lily go to the movies，which one below is paying alternately？ ( ) C A.They each pay half. B.Jim pays every time. C.They take turns to pay. D.Their parents pay for them. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“If you and your friend like to eat out， first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are paying alternately.”可知 选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 58 64.新考法 写作手法题How does the author explain his ideas about root words？ ( ) C A.By telling an interesting story. B.By listing some numbers in detail. C.By giving the readers an example. D.By asking and answering a question. 【解析】写作手法题。根据第四段内容可知，作者通过给读者举例子解释他对词 根的看法。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 59 65.新考法 篇章结构题Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？ ( ) （①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…） D A. B. C. D. 【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总领全文；第二段讲述通过已知的 东西理解新的难词；第三段和第四段讲述词根是关键并举例说明；第五段总结全 文，故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 60 D ［2025河北保定竞秀区期末］Recently, short videos have become popular online. Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps. On these popular apps, you can even add music and special effects to your videos. A video usually lasts 15 seconds to a few minutes. It shows people's everyday activities like cooking, exercising and singing. So it can attract many people. Teenagers enjoy these videos very much. More than 50% of junior high school students enjoy watching these short videos. About 47% of them have shared their own videos. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 61 The videos let teenagers see a lot of funny and exciting things. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a student shared videos about her dancing. They make her win many fans. However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students watch short videos for too long and do not have enough time to study. Besides, there are some videos that are not appropriate for teenagers. They may learn bad things from the videos. 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文是关于短视频及相关应用程序的介绍。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 66.According to the article, what can people do on popular video apps?( ) D A.Cook, exercise, sing and dance. B.Make money and attract a lot of fans. C.Study online and learn something useful. D.Make some funny videos and share them. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps.”可知人们可以在这些流行的视频应用程序上制作和分享视频。 故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 63 67.What is the percentages of junior high school students who haven't shared their own videos?( ) C A.About 47%. B.Less than 50%. C.About 53%. D.About 97%. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“About 47% of them have shared their own videos.” 可知，大约47%的初中学生在抖音上分享自己的视频，所以剩下大约53%没有在抖 音分享他们自己的视频。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 64 68.What does the underlined word “appropriate” mean in Paragraph 4?( ) A A.Right. B.Exciting. C.New. D.Strict. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Besides, there are some videos that are not appropriate for teenagers. They may learn bad things from the videos.”可知，有 些视频会让青少年学到一些不好的东西，所以是不适合他们看，画线处意为“适合 的”，与right意思相近。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 65 69.What does the article mainly talk about?( ) B A.The person who makes the popular videos. B.Discussion about popular short video apps. C.The reasons why video apps have become popular. D.How to use video apps in the right way. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是关于短视频及相关应用程序的讨论。 故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 66 70.What's the writer's opinion about the video apps according to the article?( ) B A.They are good for teenagers. B.We should use them wisely. C.Teenagers mustn't make videos. D.We shouldn't spend time on them. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Many people make and share short videos on popular video apps.”以及“However, the videos can also cause trouble.”可知，作者 认为应该明智使用这些应用程序。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 67 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 My parents have a friend who is a volunteer and always helps out homeless people for most of the day. His name is Richard and he is very successful. Last Sunday, he called our house and asked me if I would like to help those homeless people. I was a little scared but I said OK.We spent most of the day serving food to homeless people. After the meal, those people listened to Richard's talk about how to go back to school and how to get a job. It was a great talk. Those people thanked Richard a lot when he finished talking. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 68 On the way home, Richard told me that it made him feel good to help others. I told him that it made me feel good, too. I also told him I thought they really needed help. Richard said some people thought homeless people were lazy, but he didn't agree. In his opinion, people lived on the street for many complicated （复杂的） reasons. And once they started living on the street, it was difficult for them to get off it. He said that he knew one kid who got off the street, went back to school and became successful. He asked me, “Would you like to meet him?” 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 69 I said, “Sure.” He shook my hand and said, “Nice to meet you!” I could hardly believe my ears. I asked, “You mean you…?” He smiled and nodded （点头）. “Wow, cool! There must be a fantastic story!” I shouted. 【阅读表达·语篇导读】这篇文章讲述了作者跟随志愿者理查德帮助无家可归者的 故事。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 70 71.How long did they spend serving food to homeless people? ________________ Most of the day. 【解析】根据最二段最后一句可知答案。 72.What did Richard talk about after the meal? ___________________________________________________________ He talked about how to go back to school and how to get a job. 【解析】根据“After the meal, those people listened to Richard's talk about how to go back to school and how to get a job.”可知，饭后理查德谈论了关于如何重 返学校和找工作的话题。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 71 73.How did the writer feel about helping others? _______ Good. 【解析】根据“I told him that it made me feel good, too.”可知，作者跟随理查德 做志愿者帮助其他人，感到很不错。 74.What do you learn from the passage about Richard when he was a child? ___________________________________________________________ He used to be a homeless boy/He was homeless before/years ago. 【解析】根据“He said that he knew one kid who… He smiled and nodded.”可知， 理查德曾经也是一个无家可归的男孩。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 72 75.新考向 开放性试题What's your idea to help homeless people?（答案应与文中 所述不同） _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________ We can give out things used in daily life to those who are in need./We can give out things used in daily life to them. 【解析】开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 73 长难句分析 He said that he knew one kid who got off the street, went back to school and became successful.他说他认识一个孩子，这个孩子摆脱了街头生活，回到了学校， 并且变得成功。这是一个主从复合句。“that he knew one kid who got off the street, went back to school and became successful”为that引导的宾语从句，作said 的宾语。“who got off the street, went back to school and became successful”是 一个定语从句，修饰one kid。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 74 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 （Zhuoma and Miss Tan are talking about the vacation last month.） Zhuoma: Hello, Miss Tan. Long time no see. Miss Tan: Hi, Zhuoma. Yes, I was on vacation last month. Zhuoma: Oh! 76.__________________________________________________ Miss Tan: Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan. Where did you go on vacation?/Where did you go？/... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 75 Zhuoma: Wow! 77._____________________________________________________ Miss Tan: Because it has many colourful lakes and wonderful waterfalls. Zhuoma: Cool! That sounds good! 78.________________________________ Miss Tan: Yes, I did. I saw Five-Flower Lake. The breathtaking view shocked me. Zhuoma: Can you describe it? Miss Tan: 79.__________________________________________ Five-Flower Lake presents light yellow, dark green, dark blue, navy blue （藏青色的） and so on. Zhuoma: Did you take photos? Miss Tan: Yes. I took many photos. Why did you choose that place?/Why did you go there?/... Did you see Five-Flower Lake？/... Yes, I can./Yes, of course./Yes, no problem./... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 76 Zhuoma: 80.____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Miss Tan: No problem. What about enjoying them this afternoon? Zhuoma: Sure! Great! See you then. Let me have a look./I want to enjoy them./I want to have a look （at them）./What/How about showing them to me?/... 【补全对话·语篇导读】本文是一段对话，对话中两人谈论了上个月去九寨沟度假 的相关信息。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 77 76.__________________________________________________ Where did you go on vacation?/Where did you go？/... 【解析】结合答语“Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan.”可知，此处询问对方去了哪里。 77._____________________________________________________ Why did you choose that place?/Why did you go there?/... 【解析】结合答语“Because it has many colourful lakes and wonderful waterfalls.” 可知，此处询问对方去/选择那里的原因。 78.________________________________ Did you see Five-Flower Lake？/... 【解析】结合答语“Yes, I did. I saw Five-Flower Lake.”可知，此处询问对方是否 看到了五花海。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 78 79.__________________________________________ Yes, I can./Yes, of course./Yes, no problem./... 【解析】结合问句“Can you describe it?”以及后面的描述可知，此处为肯定回答。 80._____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Let me have a look./I want to enjoy them./I want to have a look （at them）./What/How about showing them to me?/... 【解析】结合答句“No problem.”可知，此处询问是否可以看一看照片。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 79 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.梦想就像我们人生的灯塔,可以照亮我们的前程,也给予我们无穷的动力。亲爱的 同学,作为花季少年的你一定也有自己美好的梦想吧? 学校英语俱乐部准备举办主 题为“My dream”的演讲比赛,假设你是李辉,请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语写 一篇演讲稿。 要点提示： （1）What is your dream? （2）Why do you have such a dream? （3）How will you realise your dream? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 80 写作要求： （1）词数不少于80（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）； （2）根据要点提示,可以适当发挥,以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dreams are just like bright lights in our life. Everyone should have his own dream, and so do I._________________________________________ Thank you for listening！ 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 81 One possible version： Dreams are just like bright lights in our life. Everyone should have his own dream, and so do I.I have a really cool dream. I want to be a photographer.“Keep trying, and you'll make it.”This motto always gives me hope. I like photography because I can take pictures of nice things. Photos can save special moments. To make my dream come true, I'll save my pocket money to buy a camera. Then, I'll read books about taking photos and watch videos online to learn how to take better pictures. I can also join a photo club at school to learn from others. I think if I work hard, I can be a good photographer. Thank you for listening! 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 82 $$卷13期末基础诊断卷A卷。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, when did you have physics? When do you have physics? Number two, next week, I will have a visit to mountain. I. Next week, I will have a visit to mount tie. Number three, do you like your school? Do you like your school? Number four, must I clean up my room now? Must I clean up my room now? Number five, what a wonderful natural wonder. What a wonderful natural wonder. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Are you good at swimming? No, I do well in singing. I often practice singing in the morning. Good for you. Are you good at swimming? No, I do well in singing. I often practice singing in the morning. Good for you. Question number six, what is the boy good at? What is the boy good at? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。What class did you have? Deal . art? I drew a sleeping cat. Oh, I remember, drawing is your favorite. What class did you have? Deal . art? I drew a sleeping cat. Oh, I remember, drawing is your favorite. Question number seven, what did dell draw? What did dell draw? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Dona, welcome back from your trip. When did you get back . yesterday afternoon? I'm pretty tired. Did you have a good trip? Yeah, I had a wonderful time. You'll never think about what I did. I wrote an elephant. That's exciting. Yes, we were in union and we had a three day trip to the rainforest. That sounds great. Dona, welcome back from your trip. When did you get back . yesterday afternoon? I'm pretty tired. Did you have a good trip? Yeah, I had a wonderful time. You'll never think about what I did. I wrote an elephant. That's exciting. Yes, we were in union and we had a three day trip to the rainforest. That sounds great. Question number eight, how was done this trip? How was done this trip? Question number nine, how long was done a trip to the rainforest? How long was done as trip to the rainforest? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。Hi, Peter, happy chinese new year. Thank you. jane. What did you do last night? I had dinner with my family, and my grandparents and parents gave me much lucky money. Sounds interesting. Well, you can spend the next spring festival with my family in china. Thank you so much. I hope so. Hi, Peter, happy chinese new year. Thank you. jane. What did you do last night? I had dinner with my family, and my grandparents and parents gave me much lucky money. Sounds interesting. Well, you can spend the next spring festival with my family in china. Thank you so much. I hope so. Question number ten, what did Peter do last night? What did Peter do last night? Question number eleven, what may jane do next year? What may jane do next year? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。Do you volunteer a lot? Jenny. yes, I often volunteer in my free time. Two months ago, i've volunteered in a running group. What were they doing? They were raising money for sick children. I gave out drinks to the runners. cool. Do you take part in other volunteer activities? Yeah, i'm going to volunteer in a beach cleanup activity. There are about fifty volunteers in this group. We're all going to clean the beach by picking up bottles and so on. That sounds interesting. Can I help to sure. Do you volunteer a lot? Jenny. yes, I often volunteer in my free time. Two months ago, i've volunteered in a running group. What were they doing? They were raising money for sick children. I gave out drinks to the runners. cool. Do you take part in other volunteer activities? Yeah, i'm going to volunteer in a beach cleanup activity. There are about fifty volunteers in this group. We're all going to clean the beach by picking up bottles and so on. That sounds interesting. Can I help to sure. Question number twelve, what did Jenny do in the running group? What did Jenny do in the running group? Question number thirteen, how many people are there in the beach cleanup group? How many people are there in the beach cleanup group? Question number fourteen, what will the boy do? What will the boy do? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。Mom, i'm going on a picnic in a forest this saturday. Who will you go with your brother? No, just some of my friends. Okay, but there are some rules to follow during the picnic. What are the rules? First, don't light a fire in the forest. Second, don't throw your litter everywhere, put IT in the bin. Third, water is very important, so don't pollute the river. Okay, I know. I'll also tell my friends. oh, lastly, be sure not to harm plants or animals. Yes, we should protect them. good. By the way, when will you come back? We'll started nine A, M, and come back at four P. M. By bus. fine. Have a good time. Thank you, mom. Mom, i'm going on a picnic in a forest this saturday. Who will you go with your brother? No, just some of my friends. Okay, but there are some rules to follow during the picnic. What are the rules? First, don't light a fire in the forest. Second, don't throw your litter everywhere, put IT in the bin. Third, water is very important, so don't pollute the river. Okay, I know. I'll also tell my friends. oh, lastly, be sure not to harm plants or animals. Yes, we should protect them. good. By the way, when will you come back? We'll started nine A, M, and come back at four P. M. By bus. fine. Have a good time. Thank you, mom. Question number fifteen, what will the boy do this saturday? What will the boy do this saturday? Question number sixteen, who will the boy go with? Who will the boy go with? Question number seventeen, what time will the boy start? What time will the boy start? Question number eighteen, how will they come back? How will they come back? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。John always has a busy weekend. He must go to an english club at eight o'clock on saturday morning. He usually goes to the bookshop on saturday afternoon, and after dinner, he watches TV until ten o'clock. John doesn't get up early on sunday. He always plays computer games. After he gets up after lunch, he goes to visit his grandparents on sunday evening. He does his homework. He usually has lots of homework on weekends. He usually goes to bed at about eleven P. M on sunday. He often says he has no time to exercise on weekends. John always has a busy weekend. He must go to an english club at eight o'clock on saturday morning. He usually goes to the bookshop on saturday afternoon, and after dinner, he watches TV until ten o'clock. John doesn't get up early on sunday. He always plays computer games. After he gets up after a lunch, he goes to visit his grandparents on sunday evening. He does his homework. He usually has lots of homework on weekends. He usually goes to bed about eleven P. M on sunday. He often says he has no time to exercise on weekends. Question number nineteen, where is john on saturday afternoon? Where is john on saturday afternoon? Question number twenty, what does john always do on sunday morning? What does john always do on sunday morning? Question number twenty one, what does john often say? What does john often say? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Marion, Linda are in the same school, but in different grades. They are good friends and go to school together. Mary loves animals very much. Her dream is to be an animal doctor. He goes to the animal center three times a week. SHE knows how to care for dogs and cats. Linda is a booklover SHE likes reading all kinds of books. SHE goes to the library once a week. SHE often helps little kids read books after school. Linda wants to be a teacher when he grows up. Their parents think they are really warm and helpful. Mary and Linda are in the same school, but in different grades. They are good friends and go to school together. Mary loves animals very much. Her dream is to be an animal doctor. SHE goes to the animal centre three times a week. SHE knows how to care for dogs and cats. Lindis a book lover. SHE likes reading all kinds of books. SHE goes to the library once a week. SHE often helps little kids read books after school. Linda wants to be a teacher when he grows up. Their parents think they are really warm and helpful. Question number twenty two, what does mary like? What is mary like? Question number twenty three, how often does Linda go to the library? How often does Linda go to the library? Question number twenty four, what does Linda want to be when he grows up? What does Linda want to be when he grows up? Question number twenty five, how do marries in lind's parents like their children? How do maris in lind's parents like their children? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, i'm Sally here. I want to introduce my best friend, Frank. He is in great eight now. He has changed a lot in his free time. He used to play computer games. He didn't know how to make porridge or wash clothes. He was very shy and afraid to speak in front of people, but now he often plays football after school and plays an important role in the football team. He can make noodles in cakes by himself. He likes to give talks in class. I am so glad about his changes. Hello, i'm Sally here. I want to introduce my best friend, Frank. He is in great eight now. He has changed a lot in his free time. He used to play computer games. He didn't know how to make porridge or wash clothes. He was very shy and afraid to speak in front of people, but now he often plays football after school and plays an important role in the football team. He can make noodles in cakes by himself. He likes to give talks in class. I am so glad about his changes.