精品解析：河北衡水市安平县实验初级中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语试题

安平实验初级中学八年级英语暑假开学测试卷 时间: 60分钟 总分: 100分 一. 完形填空（共10小题, 满分20分, 每小题2分） When you go to England, you can be surprised to ____1____ many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat ____2____ them on the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see some people are ____3____ the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the ____4____. ____5____ is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a (n) ____6____. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and ____7____ just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be ____8____ and you need to take out your umbrella. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in ____9____ they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people ____10____ warm clothes. 1. A. see B. look C. watch D. read 2. A. on B. for C. with D. in 3. A. looking for B. looking out of C. pointing to D. cleaning up 4. A. book B. newspaper C. weather D. story 5. A. What B. Where C. How D. Why 6. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 7. A. windy B. cold C. hot D. warm 8. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 10. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. bring 二. 短文填空（共15小题, 满分30分, 每小题2分） Cindy is my good friend. She likes ____11____ (sport) very much. She plays basketball ____12____ her father every morning. Her father plays basketball ____13____ (good). He often teaches her to play basketball. At school, Cindy is ____14____ the school basketball club. Now she is strong and good at ____15____ (play) basketball. Cindy has good eating habits. ____16____ breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and ____17____ (vegetable). For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and pears. She likes hamburgers, ____18____ she doesn’t eat them. She doesn’t think they are ____19____ (health). Some of us often eat too much and get fatter and fatter. She always ____20____ (eat) just enough. These eating habits help her to have ____21____ healthy body. Cindy eats well and plays sports every day, so she is ____22____ (real) healthy. What’s more, good health helps ____23____ (she) to study better and get good grades. I think we should ____24____ (learn) from her. Bad habits die hard. It’s time ____25____ (change) our bad habits. Better late than never. 三. 阅读理解（共15小题, 满分30分, 每小题2分） A Are you planning to visit Harbin this winter? Here are some of the best winter activities. Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities of China is: the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. ▲ When you come to Harbin in winter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River. Snow falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resorts (度假村) in Harbin. The ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a great place to try skiing. Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside of the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle, or make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a park nearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it! Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while travelling in Harbin. Several friends or the family members are divided into (被分成) two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick. Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wonderful experience. From skating to having a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, if you’re looking for excitement or simply want to spend time with your family or friends in this ice and snow world, Harbin is the perfect place for a holiday filled with joy, laughter and memories. 26. What can be the best sentence to fill in the “ ▲ ’’ in Paragraph 2? A. People will feel excited during the sport. B. Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous. C. It’s great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface. D. The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin. 27. How long does the ski season in Harbin last? A. About five months. B. About four months. C. About three months. D. About two months. 28. What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage? A. The ski season there ends in December. B. It is not easy to get there from Harbin. C. It is famous as one of the best ski resorts in China. D. It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports. 29. What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A. To tell some winter activities in Harbin. B. To advise readers to go skating in Harbin. C. To introduce ski resorts in Harbin. D. To tell some interesting facts about the winter in Harbin. 30. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ B We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off (下车) the subway, we walked and got lost. When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We left our camera (照相机) at school, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch. My friends had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because of the rain. Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all. 31. Why did students take the subway at last? A. Because they didn’t want to have the trip. B. Because the school bus didn’t arrive. C. Because they didn’t like taking the school bus. D. Because they didn’t take cameras. 32. How did the students feel when they arrived at the zoo? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Excited. 33. What animal shows were there at the zoo? A. Dolphin shows. B. Seal shows. C. Monkey shows. D. Panda shows. 34. What was the weather like there at lunch time? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Rainy. 35. What did the writer think of his or her school trip? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Exciting. D. Fun. C Mrs Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says , “and …” “And you want to buy it ?” says Mr hunt . “How much is it ?” “Two hundred and sixty yuan.” “Two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !” But every evening when she comes back , Mrs Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh, buy the dress ! here’s the money !” She is every happy. But the next evening, when Mr Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .” “Why not ?” he asks. “Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.” 36. Mr Hunt sees a nice dress ______. A. at a bus stop B. in her factory C. in a shop window D. at her friend’s home 37. Mrs Hunt tells Mr Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ______. A. have a look B. buy it for her C. make one like that D. borrow it from the shop 38. Mr Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ______. A. very small B. too long C. very cheap D. too dear 39. Which of the following is right? A. Many other people see the dress in the shop. B. Mrs hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two. C. Mr and Mrs hunt come back work together (一起) every day. 40. Mr hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because _______. A. it is much too dear B. it is not very new C. it is not very new D. She doesn’t think it is good 四. 阅读表达（每小题2分, 共10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let me tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have got fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we and our teacher have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat. After school, I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground. Some of them like playing table tennis, football and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with them there. 41. What do you think of Betty’s school? _______________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? _______________________________________________ 43. Where is the dining hall? _______________________________________________ 44. What does Betty look like? Why? _______________________________________________ 45. Write the best title for the passage. _______________________________________________ 五. 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Lily. Long time no see. ________46________? B: She is my pen friend. A: Wow. ________47________ ? B: She comes from the UK. A: That is a beautiful country. Do you know about this country? B: ________48________. London is the capital of the UK. A: What language do people speak? B: English. English is their national language. A: ________49________? B: It is foggy. People call London “the foggy city”. A: Really? I want to feel the weather in London one day. B: Me too. Let’s go there this summer vacation. A: ________50________. I can’t wait to go there. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安平实验初级中学八年级英语暑假开学测试卷 时间: 60分钟 总分: 100分 一. 完形填空（共10小题, 满分20分, 每小题2分） When you go to England, you can be surprised to ____1____ many people taking an umbrella or a raincoat ____2____ them on the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see some people are ____3____ the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the ____4____. ____5____ is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a (n) ____6____. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and ____7____ just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be ____8____ and you need to take out your umbrella. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in ____9____ they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people ____10____ warm clothes. 1. A. see B. look C. watch D. read 2. A. on B. for C. with D. in 3. A. looking for B. looking out of C. pointing to D. cleaning up 4. A. book B. newspaper C. weather D. story 5. A. What B. Where C. How D. Why 6. A. hour B. day C. month D. year 7. A. windy B. cold C. hot D. warm 8. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 10. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. bring 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国多变的天气。 【1题详解】 句意：当你去英国的时候，你会惊讶地看到许多人在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣。 see看见；look看；watch观看；read阅读。根据“you can be surprised to...many people taking an umbrella”可知，此处表示会惊讶地看见许多人带着雨伞。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当你去英国的时候，你会惊讶地看到许多人在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣。 on在……上面；for为了；with表伴随；in在……里面。根据“taking an umbrella or a raincoat...them”可知，此处为take sth. with sb.，固定短语。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常可以看到一些人在看窗外或看报纸。 looking for寻找；looking out of向……外面看；pointing to指向；cleaning up清理。根据“On a bus or a train...the window”可知，此处表示向窗外看。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事——天气。 book书；newspaper报纸；weather天气；story故事。根据“Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England.”可知，因为天气多变，所以英国人经常谈论的事情是天气。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：那是为什么呢？ What什么；Where在哪里；How如何；Why为什么。根据“Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England.”可知，此处应是问原因。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：那里的人们可以在一天之内度过春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。 hour小时；day天；month月；year年。根据“When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and ...summer at this time of a day.”可知，此处表示在一天之内会度过春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：当他们上车时，天气晴朗而温暖，就像春天一样。 windy多风的；cold冷的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“just like in spring”可知，春天是温暖的。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，当他们下车的时候，可能会下雨，你需要拿出你的雨伞。 sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根据“you need to take out your umbrella”可知，此处表示可能会下雨。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer.”可知，此处表示在冬天可以游泳。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时你可以看到人们穿着暖和的衣服。 wear穿着；put on穿上；dress打扮；bring带来。根据“people...warm clothes”可知，夏天人们会有时穿着暖和的衣服。故选A。 二. 短文填空（共15小题, 满分30分, 每小题2分） Cindy is my good friend. She likes ____11____ (sport) very much. She plays basketball ____12____ her father every morning. Her father plays basketball ____13____ (good). He often teaches her to play basketball. At school, Cindy is ____14____ the school basketball club. Now she is strong and good at ____15____ (play) basketball. Cindy has good eating habits. ____16____ breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and ____17____ (vegetable). For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and pears. She likes hamburgers, ____18____ she doesn’t eat them. She doesn’t think they are ____19____ (health). Some of us often eat too much and get fatter and fatter. She always ____20____ (eat) just enough. These eating habits help her to have ____21____ healthy body. Cindy eats well and plays sports every day, so she is ____22____ (real) healthy. What’s more, good health helps ____23____ (she) to study better and get good grades. I think we should ____24____ (learn) from her. Bad habits die hard. It’s time ____25____ (change) our bad habits. Better late than never. 【答案】11. sports 12. with 13. well 14. in 15. playing 16. For 17. vegetables 18. but 19. healthy 20. eats 21. a 22. really 23. her 24. learn 25. to change 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Cindy的生活习惯，她热爱运动、坚持健康饮食，展现了良好生活习惯对健康和学习的积极影响。 【11题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢运动。sport表示“运动项目”时为可数名词，此处表示泛指多种运动，需用复数形式sports。 【12题详解】 句意：她每天早上和爸爸一起打篮球。固定搭配play basketball with sb.表示“和某人一起打篮球”，with意为“和……一起”。 【13题详解】 句意：她爸爸篮球打得很好。此处修饰动词plays，需用副词形式，good的副词形式为well，意为“打得好”。 【14题详解】 句意：在学校，Cindy加入了学校篮球俱乐部。固定搭配in the school basketball club表示“在学校篮球俱乐部里”，用介词in表示“在……组织/团体中”。 【15题详解】 句意：现在她很强壮，也很擅长打篮球。固定搭配be good at doing sth.表示“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词，故play变为playing。 【16题详解】 句意：早餐时，她喜欢吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶。“for breakfast”是固定搭配，表示“就早餐而言/早餐吃……”，句首首字母大写，用For。 【17题详解】 句意：午餐她吃鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜。vegetable是可数名词，此处表示泛指多种蔬菜，需用复数形式vegetables。 【18题详解】 句意：她喜欢汉堡包，但她不吃它们。前后句为转折关系，用连词but。 【19题详解】 句意：她认为它们不健康。此处作表语，需用形容词healthy。 【20题详解】 句意：她总是只吃刚好的量。主语是She，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式eats。 【21题详解】 句意：这些饮食习惯帮助她拥有一个健康的身体。“have a healthy body”表示“拥有一个健康的身体”，用不定冠词a。 【22题详解】 句意：Cindy吃得好，每天做运动，所以她真的很健康。此处修饰形容词healthy，需用副词really。 【23题详解】 句意：此外，健康的身体帮助她更好地学习并取得好成绩。“help sb. to do sth.”中，sb.作宾语，需用宾格形式her。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为我们应该向她学习。情态动词should后接动词原形learn。 【25题详解】 句意：是时候改变我们的坏习惯了。“It’s time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“是时候做某事了”，用to change。 三. 阅读理解（共15小题, 满分30分, 每小题2分） A Are you planning to visit Harbin this winter? Here are some of the best winter activities. Skating is a popular sport in Harbin. One important difference of skating here from other cities of China is: the playing field is moved to the ice surface. Skating is a high speed activity. ▲ When you come to Harbin in winter, don’t miss the pleasure when skating on the surface of Songhua River. Snow falls early in Harbin and there are many ski resorts (度假村) in Harbin. The ski season can last from early December to early April. The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China. It is just a 2-hour drive from Harbin. This makes it a great place to try skiing. Have fun in the snow with your kids in Harbin! Put on warm clothes and go outside of the hotel. Build a snowman, a snow castle, or make anything you like with snow. If you have time, take them to a park nearby. Both you and your kids will enjoy it! Having a snowball fight is also a very interesting sport in the snow while travelling in Harbin. Several friends or the family members are divided into (被分成) two groups, and fight each other with snowballs. You should be very quick. Visiting Harbin in winter will be a wonderful experience. From skating to having a snowball fight, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So, if you’re looking for excitement or simply want to spend time with your family or friends in this ice and snow world, Harbin is the perfect place for a holiday filled with joy, laughter and memories. 26. What can be the best sentence to fill in the “ ▲ ’’ in Paragraph 2? A. People will feel excited during the sport. B. Skating on the ice surface can be dangerous. C. It’s great fun to make a snowman on the ice surface. D. The cold weather makes it difficult to skate in Harbin. 27. How long does the ski season in Harbin last? A. About five months. B. About four months. C. About three months. D. About two months. 28. What can we know about the Yabuli Ski Resort from the passage? A. The ski season there ends in December. B. It is not easy to get there from Harbin. C. It is famous as one of the best ski resorts in China. D. It offers only skiing activities and no other winter sports. 29. What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A. To tell some winter activities in Harbin. B. To advise readers to go skating in Harbin. C. To introduce ski resorts in Harbin. D. To tell some interesting facts about the winter in Harbin. 30. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些哈尔滨冬天的活动。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者提醒读者如果在冬天到了哈尔滨，不要错过在松花江冰面上滑冰的这种乐趣，说明此处应是指这项运动给人们带来的好的感受。选项A“人们在这项运动中会感到很兴奋”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The ski season can last from early December to early April”可知，哈尔滨的滑雪季节可以从12月初持续到4月初，大约4个月。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The Yabuli Ski Resort is among the best in China”可知，亚布力滑雪旅游度假区是中国最好的滑雪旅游度假区之一。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段中的“Here are some of the best winter activities”可知，本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冬天的一些活动。故选A。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段切入主题；第二至五段主要具体介绍了哈尔滨冬季进行的活动；第六段是对全文的总结。故选B。 B We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off (下车) the subway, we walked and got lost. When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We left our camera (照相机) at school, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch. My friends had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because of the rain. Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all. 31. Why did students take the subway at last? A. Because they didn’t want to have the trip. B. Because the school bus didn’t arrive. C. Because they didn’t like taking the school bus. D. Because they didn’t take cameras. 32. How did the students feel when they arrived at the zoo? A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Excited. 33. What animal shows were there at the zoo? A. Dolphin shows. B. Seal shows. C. Monkey shows. D. Panda shows. 34. What was the weather like there at lunch time? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Rainy. 35. What did the writer think of his or her school trip? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Exciting. D. Fun. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上周末一次糟糕的学校旅行经历，包含迟到、交通不便、迷路、天气恶劣等核心内容，表达了作者对这次旅行不愉快的核心结论。 【31题详解】 根据文章第3句“Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway.”可知，校车未到达是改乘地铁的原因。 【32题详解】 根据文章第7句“When we finally arrived at the zoo, we were tired and hungry.”可知，学生到达动物园时的状态是疲惫和饥饿。 【33题详解】 根据文章第9句“There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late.”可知，动物园里有海豹表演。 【34题详解】 根据文章第11句“Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch.”可知，午餐时间在下雨。 【35题详解】 根据文章第1句“We had a terrible school trip last weekend.”及最后一句“I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all.”可知，作者认为这次旅行很糟糕。 C Mrs Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says , “and …” “And you want to buy it ?” says Mr hunt . “How much is it ?” “Two hundred and sixty yuan.” “Two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !” But every evening when she comes back , Mrs Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh, buy the dress ! here’s the money !” She is every happy. But the next evening, when Mr Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mrs Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .” “Why not ?” he asks. “Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.” 36. Mr Hunt sees a nice dress ______. A. at a bus stop B. in her factory C. in a shop window D. at her friend’s home 37. Mrs Hunt tells Mr Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ______. A. have a look B. buy it for her C. make one like that D. borrow it from the shop 38. Mr Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ______. A. very small B. too long C. very cheap D. too dear 39. Which of the following is right? A. Many other people see the dress in the shop. B. Mrs hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two. C. Mr and Mrs hunt come back work together (一起) every day. 40. Mr hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because _______. A. it is much too dear B. it is not very new C. it is not very new D. She doesn’t think it is good 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了亨特夫人不断的和丈夫说同一件裙子，亨特最后给了夫人钱去买，但是亨特夫人又不想买了，因为她认为过了这么久都没有卖掉的裙子肯定是不好的。 【36题详解】 根据最后一段“it is still in the window of the shop after a week.”可知，裙子在橱窗中。 【37题详解】 根据文中Hunt先生问“ And you want to buy it ?”，且Hunt太太每天晚上都只谈论这条裙子，直到Hunt先生给钱让她去买，可推知Hunt太太告知丈夫这条裙子是希望丈夫给她买下。 【38题详解】 第四段“ ‘Two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !’ ”表明，他认为260元买一条裙子价格太高，也就是太贵。 【39题详解】 “it is still in the window of the shop after a week”表明，这条裙子摆在商店橱窗一周，每天都有往来的顾客经过商店，自然有很多其他人也能看到这条裙子。 【40题详解】 根据原文最后一段Hunt太太的表述“So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.”，可知她认为这条裙子放了一周都没人买，说明这条裙子不够好，所以自己也不想要了。 四. 阅读表达（每小题2分, 共10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Three, Grade Seven. Let me tell you something about my school. There are some trees and flowers in our school. When spring comes, it is very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have got fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are in front of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we and our teacher have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat. After school, I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground. Some of them like playing table tennis, football and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground. I sometimes run with them there. 41. What do you think of Betty’s school? _______________________________________________ 42. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? _______________________________________________ 43. Where is the dining hall? _______________________________________________ 44. What does Betty look like? Why? _______________________________________________ 45. Write the best title for the passage. _______________________________________________ 【答案】41. It’s beautiful and big. 42. Books. 43. It’s between the library and the labs. 44. She looks fat. Because she doesn’t like playing sports. 45. My School 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Betty的个人信息以及她学校的设施、环境和她的日常活动。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段“When spring comes, it is very beautiful.”可知，学校环境很美，可从原文直接提取答案。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“There are many books in it.”可推知划线单词“them”指代前文提到的书籍。 【43题详解】 根据文章第二段"Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall.”可推知食堂的具体位置，可从原文直接提取答案。 【44题详解】 根据文章第二段“I don’t like playing sports, so I’m fat.”可推知Betty 的外貌特征及其原因，可从原文直接提取答案。 【45题详解】 根据文章第一段“Let me tell you something about my school.”可推知文章主要介绍的是她的学校。 五. 补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Lily. Long time no see. ________46________? B: She is my pen friend. A: Wow. ________47________ ? B: She comes from the UK. A: That is a beautiful country. Do you know about this country? B: ________48________. London is the capital of the UK. A: What language do people speak? B: English. English is their national language. A: ________49________? B: It is foggy. People call London “the foggy city”. A: Really? I want to feel the weather in London one day. B: Me too. Let’s go there this summer vacation. A: ________50________. I can’t wait to go there. 【答案】46. Who is she 47. Where does she come from 48. Yes, I do 49. How is the weather in London 50. Sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了Lily的笔友，介绍笔友来自英国，并且讨论英国的首都、语言以及伦敦的天气，最后相约暑假一起去那里。 【46题详解】 答语指出“She is my pen friend.”，可知此处询问她是谁，疑问句“Who is she”符合。 【47题详解】 答语指出“She comes from the UK.”，可知此处询问她来自哪里，疑问句“Where does she come from”符合。 【48题详解】 问句指出“Do you know about this country?”以及后句“London is the capital of the UK.”，可知此处是肯定回答，“Yes, I do”符合。 【49题详解】 答语指出“It is foggy. People call London ‘the foggy city’.”，可知此处询问伦敦的天气，疑问句“How is the weather in London”符合。 【50题详解】 上文指出“Let’s go there this summer vacation.”以及后句“I can’t wait to go there.”，可知此处赞同对方的提议，“Sounds great”符合。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $