Unit 3 Home and Places 家和地方（话题阅读精练）英语北师大版2024七年级上册

Unit 3 Home and Places 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 本文主要介绍了来自不同地方的学生所居住的不同类型的家。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了中国福建的土楼、蒙古的蒙古包、菲律宾棉兰老岛的树屋、希腊希托斯的石屋这几种不同地区的特色房屋 。 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 主要讲述了如何通过保持清洁、悬挂艺术品、养宠物和绿化环境来打造一个舒适的家。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 地图介绍了Amy所在的街区 Passage2 阅读理解 应用文 主要介绍了不同房子的不同特点，吸引需要的人 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 讲述了作者的梦想之家 Passage4 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了世界各地不同类型的住宅，包括木屋、公寓、移动房屋、粘土房屋以及中国北方和南方的房屋特点 Passage5 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了Lily的生活环境和她的家庭居住情况 Passage6 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势，特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象 Passage7 完形填空 说明文 介绍了布朗一家所居住的一栋漂亮的两层建筑 Passage8 阅读表达 记叙文 主要讲述了作者介绍自己受电影《飞屋环游记》启发，产生拥有飞行房屋的梦想，尽管父母认为想法疯狂，但作者仍希望梦想成真 Passage9 阅读表达 说明文 主要介绍了英国部分居民因房价高昂而选择居住在“漂浮房屋”（船屋）的生活方式 Passage10 语法填空 说明文 主要介绍了大卫理想的公寓是什么样子 时文阅读 Passage1 Do all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are many kinds of houses around the world. Some owners are showing their houses here. Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house (窑洞). It is cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s bright because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms beautiful with pictures and paper-cuts. Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden (瑞典). In winter, my family lives in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t come in, and warm air can’t go out. It looks more beautiful at night. My house is strong, but we can’t cook in it. Hi, I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand (泰国). My house is on the water because there are a lot of rivers in my hometown. My parents and I always travel by boat. It is also easy for us to catch fish every day. If we want to go shopping. we usually go to the markets (市场) on the water. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Where is Wang Hui from? A．Shaanxi, China. B．Jiangxi, China. C．Sweden. D．Thailand. 2．What type of house does John live in during winter? A．A cottage. B．A cave house. C．An ice house. D．A house on the water. 3．How do Teddy and his parents always travel? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. D．By boat. 4．Which is NOT true according to the text? A．Wang Hui’s family members use paper-cuts to make their house beautiful. B．The ice house looks bright because of its big windows. C．Teddy usually goes shopping at the markets on the water. D．There are many different kinds of houses around the world. 5．In which unit of a textbook can we read this text? A．Unit 1 Home B．Unit 2 Wonderland C．Unit 3 Hobbies D．Unit 4 Neighbourhood Passage2 Fujian, China, has about 3000 tulou buildings. They are over 300 years old. One large family usually live in a tulou building. In Mongolia, some people live in yurts. These yurts are made of cloth (布). People can move and put up yurts easily. In Mindanao, Philippines, some people still live in tree houses. They are made of bamboo with grass roofs. The air is cool and the houses stay dry. People in Chitos, Greece, live in stone houses. Stone walls keep homes cool in summer, warm in winter. Small windows let in sunlight but stop strong wind. 1．What do people in Mindanao use to build houses? A．Wood. B．Bamboo. C．Stone. D．Cloth. 2．Why do some Mongolians live in yurts? A．It is cool and dry to live in yurts. B．The cloth can stop rain and wind. C．Yurts are easy to move and put up. D．A large family can live together. 3．What is the best title for this passage? A．Home is the best B．Different shapes of houses C．Houses around the world D．Amazing building materials Passage3 Do you want to make your home a comfortable one? The passage below can help you! When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do. Keep it clean If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的). You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218Cleaning Price: $100/ hour (Weekends)              $80/ hour (Weekdays) Hang art Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style. Beautiful paintings on sale! Small size: $20   Large size: $40 Keep a pet Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could make you feel better? We have many cats and dogs to keep for free! Go green Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature. Nice plants! Greenery: $10   Blooms: $15 1．What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home? A．To go green B．To keep a pet C．To hang art D．To keep it clean 2．According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ______ for it. Simon’s plan  •To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Friday.             •To buy two blooms. A．$230. B．$190. C．$220. D．$180. 3．Which isn’t the benefit of art according to the passage? A．We can feel closer to nature. B．Looking at it can make us feel better. C．It tells others about our interests and style. D．Hanging it can make the space more enjoyable. 实战演练 Passage1 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）Here is a map of Amy’s neighbourhood (社区). 1．Amy wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. She has to walk along ______ first. A．Nanshan Road B．East Street C．Brown Street D．Green Street 2．Where is the museum? A．It’s behind the hospital. B．It’s beside the park. C．It’s in front of the flower store. D．It’s between the clothes store and the hospital. 3．How can Amy walk to the hospital? A．Go down Brown Street and turn left. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the right. B．Go along Nanshan Road and turn right. Go along Green Street. The hospital is on the right. C．Go along Nanshan Road and turn left. Go along Brown Street. The hospital is on the left. D．Go down Brown Street and turn right. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the left. Passage2 （24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中） The thermostatic (恒温的) house Look at the picture. Do you want to live in a house with the fixed (固定的) temperature all year around? In this house you don’t have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number). The sports house If you are fat, you may want to lose weight. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house. If you are interested, please contact 13846318889 (also WeChat number). The house with good public facilities (公共设施) Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number). The five-star house Would you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number). 1．Which aspect will lead you to choose to live in the thermostatic house? A．The high cost of living. B．The extreme temperature. C．The lack of space in the house. D．The noise from the neighborhood. 2．If Jackson wants to live near a school, a hospital and a shopping mall, which house may he be interested in? A．The sports house. B．The five-star house. C．The thermostatic house. D．The house with good public facilities. 3．What does the underlined part “lose weight” mean? A．Weigh things. B．Become stronger. C．Become a little fatter. D．Become slimmer. 4．If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with a good services, what would she do? A．Call 13848168889. B．Call 13848839189. C．Call 13846318889. D．Call 13884158888. Passage3 （24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末） My dream home My dream home is a house with two floors, away from the city centre. It has a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. On the first floor, there is a balcony. I love to sit there at night and look at the stars in the sky. The house is big, so my grandparents can live with us and we can take good care of them. At the weekend, we often have a big dinner. After that, I enjoy playing Chinese chess with Grandpa. Sometimes I help Mum and Dad clean the house. This is my dream home. I love it! 1．Which sentence is WRONG about “my” dream home? A．It has two floors. B．It’s in the city center. C．It has a garden. D．It is big enough. 2．Which room do “I” talk about in “my” dream home? A． B． C． D． 3．What can “I” help my parents with? A．Washing. B．Cooking. C．Cleaning. D．Shopping. Passage4 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）There are many different kinds of homes around the world. In some places, people live in houses made of wood. These houses are easy to build and can be very warm in winter. In other places, people live in flats in tall buildings. Flats are usually more convenient for people who work in the city. Some people live in mobile homes. These homes can be moved from one place to another. They are very popular with people who like to travel. In some hot countries, people live in houses made of clay. These houses are cool in summer but may be a bit cold in winter. In the north of China, some people live in houses with a big yard. They can grow vegetables and keep animals in the yard. In the south of China, many people live near the water. Their houses may have a balcony or a deck where they can enjoy the view of the water. 1．What are some houses in hot countries made of? A．Wood. B．Clay. C．Stone. D．Metal. 2．Why are flats popular with people who work in the city? A．Because they are cheap. B．Because they are beautiful. C．Because they are convenient. D．Because they are big. 3．What can people do in the yard of a house in the north of China? A．Play games. B．Grow vegetables and keep animals. C．Watch TV. D．Read books. 4．What may houses in the south of China have? A．A balcony or a deck. B．A big yard. C．A swimming pool. D．A garden. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Different Kinds of Homes B．Homes in China C．Mobile Homes D．Houses Made of Wood Passage5 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）My name is Lily. I live in a big city. My home is in a tall building. It’s on the eighth floor. There is a supermarket on the first floor of the building. It’s very convenient for us to buy things. There are three bedrooms in my home. My parents’ bedroom is very big. It has a big bed and a wardrobe. My bedroom is small but nice. I have a desk and a chair. I often do my homework there. There is also a computer in my room. I can play games and search for information on it. We have a living room. It’s very large. There is a TV in the living room. We often watch TV together in the evening. There is a balcony in the living room. We can see the whole city from the balcony. It looks so beautiful at night with all the lights. 1．Where does Lily live? A．In a small town. B．In a big city. C．In a village. D．In a farmhouse. 2．Which floor does Lily live on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The eighth floor. D．The tenth floor. 3．What’s in Lily’s parents’ bedroom? A．A big bed and a desk. B．A big bed and a wardrobe. C．A desk and a chair. D．A computer and a TV. 4．What does Lily often do in her bedroom? A．Do her homework. B．Play games. C．Watch TV. D．Read books. 5．What can Lily see from the balcony? A．The whole city. B．A big supermarket. C．Her school. D．A park. Passage6 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）In Shenzhen, many rooftops (外屋顶) become sky farms. On the sky farms, people grow flowers, fruits, and vegetables. These farms help people get close to nature in the city. At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there’s a special sky farm. It doesn’t use earth (土壤). Workers grow plants in special water solutions (溶液). The farm opened in 2024 and works with local communities and schools to help people learn about plants. If you stay at a hotel (酒房) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer. And the herbs can be used to cook special dishes then. Even schools are joining the fun. One school has built a rooftop garden for learning. Students can take part in farming activities as part of their labour practice (劳动实践) classes. Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don’t teach in a classroom. “I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great,” she says. But it’s not just farms up there. Some rooftops turn into coffee shops, outdoor movie theatres, and even places to camp! These special rooftops are like sky gardens for city people to enjoy nature and learn new things, high above the busy streets below. 1．The sky farm at the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town is special because of its ________. A．different kinds of plants B．way of growing plants C．beautiful buildings D．large area 2．According to (根据) the passage 2, the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer is the name of a ________. A．school B．hotel C．cook D．dish 3．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．More schools will build sky farms. B．Teachers should give classes outdoors. C．Students enjoy the fun of growing plants. D．Students don’t like traditional classroom learning. 4．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Rooftops help deal with city problems. B．People are looking for new lifestyles. C．Farming is becoming more important. D．People use rooftops in creative ways. Passage7 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·阶段练习）The Browns have a nice two-floor building. Now, let me 1 you something about it. On the 2 floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look, Mr. Brown is 3 the newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner for the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 4 in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two 5 . The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife. The 6 one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a study (书房). There are two book shelves (架子) and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 7 music on the computer. There is a 8 behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 9 . Now Mrs. Brown is picking some 10 in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room. The Browns like their house very much. 1．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say 2．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 3．A．seeing B．tasting C．watching D．reading 4．A．cookies B．pears C．mutton D．milk 5．A．living rooms B．bedrooms C．kitchens D．dining rooms 6．A．soft B．new C．small D．untidy 7．A．listens to B．stays in C．turns off D．works on 8．A．park B．garden C．yard D．museum 9．A．dry B．tiring C．difficult D．beautiful 10．A．rocks B．vegetables C．flowers D．fruits Passage8 （24-25七年级下·山东淄博·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Everyone has a dream. I want to be an engineer and have a happy life. My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up ( 《飞屋环游记》). The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room and a modern room. It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly? I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons (氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can take my family and me to a different place every season. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer. It can fly for one hour at a time. Where can we get energy (能量) and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house. I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. But I still hope my dream can come true one day. This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home. 1．Where do I get the idea of having a flying house? 2．Why is the house light? 3．How many minutes can the house fly at a time? 4．What can bring the house up into the air? 5．How can we get the water in the flying house? Passage9 （24-25七年级下·广西来宾·期末）Do you know that some people in UK live in boats not houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in UK. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating (漂浮的) houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37-year-old worker, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans (闲逛). One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheap. But it is expensive to buy a flat in London. In the most expensive areas of London, the price of a flat is about 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．Why do many people in Britain choose to live in the “floating houses”? 2．How old is Liam Quinn? 3．Where does Liam Quinn stop in the countryside? 4．How much is a flat in the most expensive areas of London? 5．How often does Quinn move his boat? Passage10 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David has a dream home. He would like to live in a flat 1 his family. His dream home is on a busy street and there are some 2 (shop) centres near it. There are four bedrooms, one for his parents, one for David, one for his brother and one for the guest (客人). The bedrooms 3 (be) all clean and tidy. The 4 (live) room is large. After dinner, his family often sit on the sofa and watch TV. David’s father usually 5 (read) books and does some work in the study. There is also a bathroom. David likes to have a shower 6 he goes to bed. The kitchen is nice. There is a fridge in the kitchen and they often put some food and drinks in it. There are two 7 (balcony) in David’s flat. There isn’t a garden, so they put the flowers on the balconies. The flowers look beautiful. 8 weekends, David sometimes invites his friends to come to his flat and have 9 (party) in it. His mother likes 10 (cook) nice food for them. This is his dream home. Do you like it? 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Home and Places 话题阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 本文主要介绍了来自不同地方的学生所居住的不同类型的家。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了中国福建的土楼、蒙古的蒙古包、菲律宾棉兰老岛的树屋、希腊希托斯的石屋这几种不同地区的特色房屋 。 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 主要讲述了如何通过保持清洁、悬挂艺术品、养宠物和绿化环境来打造一个舒适的家。 实战演练 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 地图介绍了Amy所在的街区 Passage2 阅读理解 应用文 主要介绍了不同房子的不同特点，吸引需要的人 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 讲述了作者的梦想之家 Passage4 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了世界各地不同类型的住宅，包括木屋、公寓、移动房屋、粘土房屋以及中国北方和南方的房屋特点 Passage5 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了Lily的生活环境和她的家庭居住情况 Passage6 阅读理解 说明文 介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势，特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象 Passage7 完形填空 说明文 介绍了布朗一家所居住的一栋漂亮的两层建筑 Passage8 阅读表达 记叙文 主要讲述了作者介绍自己受电影《飞屋环游记》启发，产生拥有飞行房屋的梦想，尽管父母认为想法疯狂，但作者仍希望梦想成真 Passage9 阅读表达 说明文 主要介绍了英国部分居民因房价高昂而选择居住在“漂浮房屋”（船屋）的生活方式 Passage10 语法填空 说明文 主要介绍了大卫理想的公寓是什么样子 时文阅读 Passage1 Do all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are many kinds of houses around the world. Some owners are showing their houses here. Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China. I live in a cave house (窑洞). It is cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s bright because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms beautiful with pictures and paper-cuts. Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden (瑞典). In winter, my family lives in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t come in, and warm air can’t go out. It looks more beautiful at night. My house is strong, but we can’t cook in it. Hi, I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand (泰国). My house is on the water because there are a lot of rivers in my hometown. My parents and I always travel by boat. It is also easy for us to catch fish every day. If we want to go shopping. we usually go to the markets (市场) on the water. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Where is Wang Hui from? A．Shaanxi, China. B．Jiangxi, China. C．Sweden. D．Thailand. 2．What type of house does John live in during winter? A．A cottage. B．A cave house. C．An ice house. D．A house on the water. 3．How do Teddy and his parents always travel? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. D．By boat. 4．Which is NOT true according to the text? A．Wang Hui’s family members use paper-cuts to make their house beautiful. B．The ice house looks bright because of its big windows. C．Teddy usually goes shopping at the markets on the water. D．There are many different kinds of houses around the world. 5．In which unit of a textbook can we read this text? A．Unit 1 Home B．Unit 2 Wonderland C．Unit 3 Hobbies D．Unit 4 Neighbourhood 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同地方的学生所居住的不同类型的家。 1．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shaanxi, China.”可知，王辉来自中国陕西。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In winter, my family lives in an ice house. It has no windows.”可知，约翰冬天住在冰屋里。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Teddy...My parents and I always travel by boat.”可知，特迪通过船来旅行。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden (瑞典). In winter, my family lives in an ice house. It has no windows. ”可知，冰屋没有窗户，B选项表述错误。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Do all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are many kinds of houses around the world.”可知，文章介绍了世界各地住所的不同，最有可能在“家”这个单元读到。故选A。 Passage2 Fujian, China, has about 3000 tulou buildings. They are over 300 years old. One large family usually live in a tulou building. In Mongolia, some people live in yurts. These yurts are made of cloth (布). People can move and put up yurts easily. In Mindanao, Philippines, some people still live in tree houses. They are made of bamboo with grass roofs. The air is cool and the houses stay dry. People in Chitos, Greece, live in stone houses. Stone walls keep homes cool in summer, warm in winter. Small windows let in sunlight but stop strong wind. 1．What do people in Mindanao use to build houses? A．Wood. B．Bamboo. C．Stone. D．Cloth. 2．Why do some Mongolians live in yurts? A．It is cool and dry to live in yurts. B．The cloth can stop rain and wind. C．Yurts are easy to move and put up. D．A large family can live together. 3．What is the best title for this passage? A．Home is the best B．Different shapes of houses C．Houses around the world D．Amazing building materials 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文为说明文，主要介绍了中国福建的土楼、蒙古的蒙古包、菲律宾棉兰老岛的树屋、希腊希托斯的石屋这几种不同地区的特色房屋 。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In Mindanao, Philippines, some people still live in tree houses. They are made of bamboo with grass roofs.”可知，棉兰老岛的人用竹子建房子，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In Mongolia, some people live in yurts. These yurts are made of cloth (布). People can move and put up yurts easily.”可知，蒙古人住蒙古包是因为其易移动和搭建，故选C。 3．最佳标题题。文章分别介绍了中国福建、蒙古、菲律宾棉兰老岛、希腊希托斯不同地方的特色房屋，围绕世界各地的房屋展开，C选项“世界各地的房屋”能概括主旨，故选C。 Passage3 Do you want to make your home a comfortable one? The passage below can help you! When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do. Keep it clean If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的). You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218Cleaning Price: $100/ hour (Weekends)              $80/ hour (Weekdays) Hang art Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style. Beautiful paintings on sale! Small size: $20   Large size: $40 Keep a pet Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could make you feel better? We have many cats and dogs to keep for free! Go green Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature. Nice plants! Greenery: $10   Blooms: $15 1．What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home? A．To go green B．To keep a pet C．To hang art D．To keep it clean 2．According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ______ for it. Simon’s plan  •To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Friday.             •To buy two blooms. A．$230. B．$190. C．$220. D．$180. 3．Which isn’t the benefit of art according to the passage? A．We can feel closer to nature. B．Looking at it can make us feel better. C．It tells others about our interests and style. D．Hanging it can make the space more enjoyable. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了如何通过保持清洁、悬挂艺术品、养宠物和绿化环境来打造一个舒适的家。 1．细节理解题。根据“If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first.”可知，如果你想打造一个舒适的家，第一步就是需要保持干净。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“$80/ hour (Weekdays)”以及“Blooms: $15”可知，清洁费用$160，两盆花$30，共$190。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style.”可知，未提及我们可以感觉更接近自然。故选A。 实战演练 Passage1 （24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末）Here is a map of Amy’s neighbourhood (社区). 1．Amy wants to buy some vegetables and fruit. She has to walk along ______ first. A．Nanshan Road B．East Street C．Brown Street D．Green Street 2．Where is the museum? A．It’s behind the hospital. B．It’s beside the park. C．It’s in front of the flower store. D．It’s between the clothes store and the hospital. 3．How can Amy walk to the hospital? A．Go down Brown Street and turn left. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the right. B．Go along Nanshan Road and turn right. Go along Green Street. The hospital is on the right. C．Go along Nanshan Road and turn left. Go along Brown Street. The hospital is on the left. D．Go down Brown Street and turn right. Go along Nanshan Road. The hospital is on the left. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一个地图，地图介绍了Amy所在的街区。 1．细节理解题。根据地图可知，图中Amy所在的位置在Brown Street，前方是超市，她需要沿Brown Street行走才能买到蔬菜和水果。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据地图可知，博物馆在公园旁边。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据地图可知，Amy应沿Brown Street走，到了Nanshan Road就左转进入，医院在右侧。故选A。 Passage2 （24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期中） The thermostatic (恒温的) house Look at the picture. Do you want to live in a house with the fixed (固定的) temperature all year around? In this house you don’t have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number). The sports house If you are fat, you may want to lose weight. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house. If you are interested, please contact 13846318889 (also WeChat number). The house with good public facilities (公共设施) Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number). The five-star house Would you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number). 1．Which aspect will lead you to choose to live in the thermostatic house? A．The high cost of living. B．The extreme temperature. C．The lack of space in the house. D．The noise from the neighborhood. 2．If Jackson wants to live near a school, a hospital and a shopping mall, which house may he be interested in? A．The sports house. B．The five-star house. C．The thermostatic house. D．The house with good public facilities. 3．What does the underlined part “lose weight” mean? A．Weigh things. B．Become stronger. C．Become a little fatter. D．Become slimmer. 4．If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with a good services, what would she do? A．Call 13848168889. B．Call 13848839189. C．Call 13846318889. D．Call 13884158888. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了不同房子的不同特点，吸引需要的人。 1．细节理解题。根据“In this house you don’t have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days.”可知，在恒温的房子里，你无需担心夏日的炎热或冬日的寒冷，所以极端的温度会让你考虑选择这栋恒温的房子。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around.”可知，如果Jackson想要住在学校、医院和购物中心附近，他可能会对这个公共设施好的房子感兴趣。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章介绍的第二个房子的第一句话“If you are fat, you may want to lose weight.”可知，身材胖的话，可能需要的是减肥。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据文章介绍的第四个房子“The five-star house ... You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number)可知，联系电话是13848839189。故选B。 Passage3 （24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末） My dream home My dream home is a house with two floors, away from the city centre. It has a nice garden with lots of flowers and trees. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. On the first floor, there is a balcony. I love to sit there at night and look at the stars in the sky. The house is big, so my grandparents can live with us and we can take good care of them. At the weekend, we often have a big dinner. After that, I enjoy playing Chinese chess with Grandpa. Sometimes I help Mum and Dad clean the house. This is my dream home. I love it! 1．Which sentence is WRONG about “my” dream home? A．It has two floors. B．It’s in the city center. C．It has a garden. D．It is big enough. 2．Which room do “I” talk about in “my” dream home? A． B． C． D． 3．What can “I” help my parents with? A．Washing. B．Cooking. C．Cleaning. D．Shopping. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的梦想之家。 1．细节理解题。根据“My dream home is a house with two floors, away from the city centre.”可知，梦想之家不在市中心，因此B选项“It’s in the city center.”是错误的描述。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“On the first floor, there is a balcony. I love to sit there at night and look at the stars in the sky.”可知，文中明确提到的房间是一楼的阳台。结合选项，只有D选项符合，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I help Mum and Dad clean the house.”可知，“我”帮助父母的是清洁。故选C。 Passage4 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）There are many different kinds of homes around the world. In some places, people live in houses made of wood. These houses are easy to build and can be very warm in winter. In other places, people live in flats in tall buildings. Flats are usually more convenient for people who work in the city. Some people live in mobile homes. These homes can be moved from one place to another. They are very popular with people who like to travel. In some hot countries, people live in houses made of clay. These houses are cool in summer but may be a bit cold in winter. In the north of China, some people live in houses with a big yard. They can grow vegetables and keep animals in the yard. In the south of China, many people live near the water. Their houses may have a balcony or a deck where they can enjoy the view of the water. 1．What are some houses in hot countries made of? A．Wood. B．Clay. C．Stone. D．Metal. 2．Why are flats popular with people who work in the city? A．Because they are cheap. B．Because they are beautiful. C．Because they are convenient. D．Because they are big. 3．What can people do in the yard of a house in the north of China? A．Play games. B．Grow vegetables and keep animals. C．Watch TV. D．Read books. 4．What may houses in the south of China have? A．A balcony or a deck. B．A big yard. C．A swimming pool. D．A garden. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Different Kinds of Homes B．Homes in China C．Mobile Homes D．Houses Made of Wood 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了世界各地不同类型的住宅，包括木屋、公寓、移动房屋、粘土房屋以及中国北方和南方的房屋特点。 1．细节理解题。根据“In some hot countries, people live in houses made of clay.”可知，在炎热的国家，房屋通常是用粘土建造的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Flats are usually more convenient for people who work in the city.”可知，公寓之所以受城市工作者的欢迎，是因为它们方便。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“In the north of China, some people live in houses with a big yard. They can grow vegetables and keep animals in the yard.”可知，中国北方的房屋院子可以用来种蔬菜和养动物。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“In the south of China, many people live near the water. Their houses may have a balcony or a deck where they can enjoy the view of the water.”可知，中国南方的房屋可能有一个阳台或露台。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了世界各地不同类型的住宅，包括木屋、公寓、移动房屋、粘土房屋以及中国北方和南方的房屋特点。选项A“不同类型的住宅”符合。故选A。 Passage5 （24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试）My name is Lily. I live in a big city. My home is in a tall building. It’s on the eighth floor. There is a supermarket on the first floor of the building. It’s very convenient for us to buy things. There are three bedrooms in my home. My parents’ bedroom is very big. It has a big bed and a wardrobe. My bedroom is small but nice. I have a desk and a chair. I often do my homework there. There is also a computer in my room. I can play games and search for information on it. We have a living room. It’s very large. There is a TV in the living room. We often watch TV together in the evening. There is a balcony in the living room. We can see the whole city from the balcony. It looks so beautiful at night with all the lights. 1．Where does Lily live? A．In a small town. B．In a big city. C．In a village. D．In a farmhouse. 2．Which floor does Lily live on? A．The first floor. B．The second floor. C．The eighth floor. D．The tenth floor. 3．What’s in Lily’s parents’ bedroom? A．A big bed and a desk. B．A big bed and a wardrobe. C．A desk and a chair. D．A computer and a TV. 4．What does Lily often do in her bedroom? A．Do her homework. B．Play games. C．Watch TV. D．Read books. 5．What can Lily see from the balcony? A．The whole city. B．A big supermarket. C．Her school. D．A park. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily的生活环境和她的家庭居住情况。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My name is Lily. I live in a big city.”可知，Lily住在大城市。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My home is in a tall building. It’s on the eighth floor.”可知，Lily住在八楼。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My parents’ bedroom is very big. It has a big bed and a wardrobe.”可知，Lily父母的卧室里有一张大床和一个衣柜。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I often do my homework there.”可知，Lily经常在她的卧室里做作业。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“We can see the whole city from the balcony.”可知，Lily从阳台上可以看到整个城市。故选A。 Passage6 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）In Shenzhen, many rooftops (外屋顶) become sky farms. On the sky farms, people grow flowers, fruits, and vegetables. These farms help people get close to nature in the city. At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there’s a special sky farm. It doesn’t use earth (土壤). Workers grow plants in special water solutions (溶液). The farm opened in 2024 and works with local communities and schools to help people learn about plants. If you stay at a hotel (酒房) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer. And the herbs can be used to cook special dishes then. Even schools are joining the fun. One school has built a rooftop garden for learning. Students can take part in farming activities as part of their labour practice (劳动实践) classes. Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don’t teach in a classroom. “I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great,” she says. But it’s not just farms up there. Some rooftops turn into coffee shops, outdoor movie theatres, and even places to camp! These special rooftops are like sky gardens for city people to enjoy nature and learn new things, high above the busy streets below. 1．The sky farm at the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town is special because of its ________. A．different kinds of plants B．way of growing plants C．beautiful buildings D．large area 2．According to (根据) the passage 2, the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer is the name of a ________. A．school B．hotel C．cook D．dish 3．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．More schools will build sky farms. B．Teachers should give classes outdoors. C．Students enjoy the fun of growing plants. D．Students don’t like traditional classroom learning. 4．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Rooftops help deal with city problems. B．People are looking for new lifestyles. C．Farming is becoming more important. D．People use rooftops in creative ways. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势，特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象。这些空中农场不仅种植花卉、水果和蔬菜，帮助城市居民亲近自然，还成为教育和实践的新场所。 1．细节理解题。根据“At the Shenzhen Lily Flower Town, there’s a special sky farm. It doesn’t use earth (土壤). Workers grow plants in special water solutions (溶液).”可知，深圳百合花小镇的空中农场因其种植植物的方式而与众不同。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you stay at a hotel (酒房) and you can pick fresh herbs (草料) on a sky farm on its roof, how fantastic it will be! Visitors can just do that at the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer.”可知，the Yun Resort Shenzhen Longcheer是一家酒店的名字。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Xia Yufan, a student, says she can learn things that teachers don’t teach in a classroom. ‘I can watch how the seeds sprout (种子发芽) and grow little by little. It feels great,’ she says.”可知，学生可以学到在课堂上学不到的东西，可以看到种子是如何发芽并逐渐生长的，由此推知，学生们享受种植植物的乐趣。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了深圳市屋顶利用的新趋势，特别是将屋顶转变为空中农场的现象。这些空中农场不仅种植花卉、水果和蔬菜，帮助城市居民亲近自然，还成为教育和实践的新场所，因此本文主要讲述了人们以创造性的方式利用屋顶。故选D。 Passage7 （24-25七年级下·陕西咸阳·阶段练习）The Browns have a nice two-floor building. Now, let me 1 you something about it. On the 2 floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look, Mr. Brown is 3 the newspaper in the living room. His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner for the family in the kitchen. Their son Jim is drinking 4 in the dining room. On the second floor, there are two 5 . The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife. The 6 one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a study (书房). There are two book shelves (架子) and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 7 music on the computer. There is a 8 behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really 9 . Now Mrs. Brown is picking some 10 in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room. The Browns like their house very much. 1．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say 2．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 3．A．seeing B．tasting C．watching D．reading 4．A．cookies B．pears C．mutton D．milk 5．A．living rooms B．bedrooms C．kitchens D．dining rooms 6．A．soft B．new C．small D．untidy 7．A．listens to B．stays in C．turns off D．works on 8．A．park B．garden C．yard D．museum 9．A．dry B．tiring C．difficult D．beautiful 10．A．rocks B．vegetables C．flowers D．fruits 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文详细介绍了布朗一家所居住的一栋漂亮的两层建筑。 1．句意：现在，让我来告诉你一些关于它的事情。 tell讲述；speak说；talk谈论；say说。根据“Now, let me...you something about it.”可知，tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。故选A。 2．句意：在一楼，有一个客厅、一个餐厅和一个厨房。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“On the...floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen.”以及后文“On the second floor”可知，此处指的是一楼，应用序数词first。故选A。 3．句意：看，布朗先生正在客厅里看报纸。 seeing看见；tasting品尝；watching观看；reading阅读。根据“Look, Mr. Brown is...the newspaper in the living room.”可知，read the newspaper意为“看报纸”，动词短语。故选D。 4．句意：他们的儿子Jim正在餐厅里喝牛奶。 cookies饼干；pears梨；mutton羊肉；milk牛奶。根据“Their son Jim is drinking...in the dining room.”可知，此处指的是喝某种饮品，milk“牛奶”符合语境。故选D。 5．句意：在二楼，有两个卧室。 living rooms客厅；bedrooms卧室；kitchens厨房；dining rooms餐厅。根据“On the second floor, there are two...The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife.”可知，此处指的是二楼有两个卧室，应用bedrooms。故选B。 6．句意：小卧室是给Jim的。 soft柔软的；new新的；small小的；untidy不整洁的。根据“The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and his wife. The...one is for Jim.”可知，此处指的是大卧室是给布朗先生和他的妻子的，所以小卧室是给Jim的。故选C。 7．句意：Jim通常在电脑上玩游戏和听音乐。 listens to听；stays in待在；turns off关闭；works on从事。根据“Jim usually plays games and...music on the computer.”可知，listen to music意为“听音乐”，动词短语。故选A。 8．句意：在他们的建筑后面有一个花园。 park公园；garden花园；yard院子；museum博物馆。根据“There is a...behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day”可知，浇花的地方是花园，应用garden。故选B。 9．句意：布朗太太每天浇花，所以这些花真的很漂亮。 dry干燥的；tiring令人疲惫的；difficult困难的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Mrs. Brown waters the flowers every day, so the flowers are really...”可知，因为布朗太太每天浇水，所以花儿很漂亮。故选D。 10．句意：现在布朗太太正在花园里摘一些花。 rocks岩石；vegetables蔬菜；flowers花；fruits水果。根据“Now Mrs. Brown is picking some...in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room.”可知，把花儿放进客厅之前先摘花。故选C。 Passage8 （24-25七年级下·山东淄博·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Everyone has a dream. I want to be an engineer and have a happy life. My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up ( 《飞屋环游记》). The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room and a modern room. It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly? I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons (氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can take my family and me to a different place every season. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer. It can fly for one hour at a time. Where can we get energy (能量) and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house. I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every month. But I still hope my dream can come true one day. This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home. 1．Where do I get the idea of having a flying house? 2．Why is the house light? 3．How many minutes can the house fly at a time? 4．What can bring the house up into the air? 5．How can we get the water in the flying house? 【答案】1．I get the idea from the film Up./From the film Up. 2．Because it is a wooden house. 3．Sixty/60. 4．Some helium balloons. 5．By collecting rainwater. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者介绍自己受电影《飞屋环游记》启发，产生拥有飞行房屋的梦想，尽管父母认为想法疯狂，但作者仍希望梦想成真。 1．根据“I get the idea from the film Up”可知，作者从电影《飞屋环游记》中产生自己的想法。故填I get the idea from the film Up./From the film Up. 2．根据“It is a wooden house, so it is light.”可知，房子是木质的，所以很轻。故填Because it is a wooden house. 3．根据“It can fly for one hour at a time.”可知，房子一次能飞一个小时。故填Sixty/60. 4．根据“I plan to tie some helium balloons to the house. They bring the house up into the air.”可知，一些氦气球可以把房子带到空中去。故填Some helium balloons. 5．根据“We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use.”可知，我们可以收集雨水来利用。故填By collecting rainwater. Passage9 （24-25七年级下·广西来宾·期末）Do you know that some people in UK live in boats not houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in UK. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating (漂浮的) houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37-year-old worker, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans (闲逛). One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheap. But it is expensive to buy a flat in London. In the most expensive areas of London, the price of a flat is about 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．Why do many people in Britain choose to live in the “floating houses”? 2．How old is Liam Quinn? 3．Where does Liam Quinn stop in the countryside? 4．How much is a flat in the most expensive areas of London? 5．How often does Quinn move his boat? 【答案】1．To save money. 2．He is 37 years old. 3．Next to cows. 4．About 600,000 pounds. 5．Every two weeks. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国部分居民因房价高昂而选择居住在“漂浮房屋”（船屋）的生活方式，并通过一位船屋居民Liam Quinn的经历，展现了船屋生活的优缺点。 1．根据 “To save money, many people choose to live in the ‘floating houses’.” 可知，人们选择船屋是为了节省开支，故填To save money. 2．根据 “Liam Quinn, a 37-year-old worker…” 可知，Liam Quinn的年龄是37岁，故填He is 37 years old. 3．根据 “the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside” 可知，他在乡村停船时靠近牛群，故填Next to cows. 4．根据 “In the most expensive areas of London, the price of a flat is about 600,000 pounds.” 可知，伦敦最昂贵区域的公寓价格约为60万英镑，故填About 600,000 pounds. 5．根据 “Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks” 可知，他每两周移动一次船，故填Every two weeks. Passage10 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 David has a dream home. He would like to live in a flat 1 his family. His dream home is on a busy street and there are some 2 (shop) centres near it. There are four bedrooms, one for his parents, one for David, one for his brother and one for the guest (客人). The bedrooms 3 (be) all clean and tidy. The 4 (live) room is large. After dinner, his family often sit on the sofa and watch TV. David’s father usually 5 (read) books and does some work in the study. There is also a bathroom. David likes to have a shower 6 he goes to bed. The kitchen is nice. There is a fridge in the kitchen and they often put some food and drinks in it. There are two 7 (balcony) in David’s flat. There isn’t a garden, so they put the flowers on the balconies. The flowers look beautiful. 8 weekends, David sometimes invites his friends to come to his flat and have 9 (party) in it. His mother likes 10 (cook) nice food for them. This is his dream home. Do you like it? 【答案】1．with 2．shopping 3．are 4．living 5．reads 6．before 7．balconies 8．At/On 9．parties 10．cooking/to cook 【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫理想的公寓是什么样子。 1． 句意：大卫想和家人一起住在一套公寓里。根据“He would like to live in a flat...his family.”可知，应填介词with“和”，表示和家人一起住在一套公寓里。故填with。 2．句意：他梦想中的家在一条繁忙的街道上，附近有一些购物中心。shopping centres“购物中心”。故填shopping。 3．句意：卧室都是干净整洁的。本句时态是一般现在时，陈述事实，主语The bedrooms是复数，所以be动词应用are。故填are。 4．句意：客厅很大。living room“客厅”。故填living。 5．句意：饭后，大卫的父亲通常在书房看书和做一些工作。根据“usually”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语 David’s father是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填reads。 6．句意：大卫喜欢在睡觉前洗个澡。根据“have a shower”和“he goes to bed”可知，应填before“在……之前”，引导一个时间状语从句，表示在睡觉前洗个澡。故填before。 7．句意：大卫的公寓有两个阳台。根据“There are two”可知，应填所给单词balcony“阳台”的复数形式balconies，作主语，表示有两个阳台。故填balconies。 8．句意：周末，大卫有时邀请他的朋友到他的公寓来开派对。at/on weekends“在周末”，句首首字母大写。故填At/On。 9．句意：周末，大卫有时邀请他的朋友到他的公寓来开派对。party“聚会、派对”，可数名词，have a party“办聚会、开派对”，前面没有冠词，须用复数，表泛指。故填parties。 10．句意：他妈妈喜欢给他们做美味的食物。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填cooking/to cook。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$