内容正文:
Unit 2 Mascots
第2课时 Part 2
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词。
( )1.A. elephant B. dog C. necklace D. frog
( )2.A. family B. quickly C. really D. carefully
( )3.A. bell B. full C. ring D. shell
( )4.A. chair B. bed C. desk D. them
( )5.A. find B. on C. in D. between
二、用There is\There are填空。
1. ________ a big tree in front of our classroom.
2. ________ some nice pictures on the wall.
3. ________ some juice in the cup.
4.【谚语】________ a silver lining in every cloud.
5.【谚语】________ two sides to every coin.
提升练
三、【跨学科·语文】读句子,选择对应的图片。
A B C D E
( )1.Some men are drawing snakes, but one man adds feet to his snake.
( )2.A man plays the lute to a cow. The cow eats grass and doesn't understand the music.
( )3.Mr. Ye likes dragons very much. But when a real dragon comes, he is very afraid.
( )4.A farmer hopes to get more rabbits, so he always waits near the tree stump.
( )5.A frog lives in a well. It thinks the sky is only as big as the well mouth.
四、单项选择。
( )1.--Why do you like summer?
--______ I can eat ice cream.
A. And B. But C. Because D. So
( )2.--Look at these two pictures. Can you tell me the ______?
--Let me see. Err… One has a red flower and the other has a blue flower.
A. difference B. colour C. game D. work
( )3.--Dad,I can't ______ my schoolbag. I need to do my homework.
--Don't worry. Let me help you.
A. look B. find C. clean D. write
( )4.--I'm going to visit the new zoo in our city. What animals can I see there?
--Well,______ lions,tigers,foxes,monkeys and many sea animals.
A. there have B. there has C. there is D. there are
( )5.--Excuse me,where is the park?
--It's ______ the zoo and the school.
A. in B. on C. between D. from
( )6.--Lisa,why do you always carry that little toy rabbit?
--It's my ______. It brings me good luck.
A. mascot B. father C. pet D. teacher
( )7.--Listen! The ______ is ringing. We're going to be late for class.
--OK! I'm coming.
A. clock B. picture C. bird D. bell
五、用合适单词或所给单词适当形式填空。
1.Tom, look ________ your hands, they are so dirty.
2. She ________ (have) a lot of homework to do.
3. Look! The children ________ (play) football on the playground.
4. My father ________ (go) to work by car every day.
5. There ________ (be) a lot of people at the park.
6. The books on the table are very interesting. I want to read ________(they).
7. The little girl cries ________ she can't find her mother.
六、选择恰当句子,补全对话。
(
A.
They are pink, black and yellow.
B.
Because they are beautiful.
C.
I have got fourteen.
D.
Where are they?
E.
What's your favorite mascot?
)Amy: Hi, Bob! 1.________
Bob: Hi! My favorite mascot is pandas.
Amy: How many have you got?
Bob: 2.________
Amy: What colour are they?
Bob: 3.________
Amy: 4.________
Bob: Look! There are six in the wardrobe, and eight on the desk.
Amy: Why do you like them?
Bob: 5.________
七、照样子,写句子。
(
1
:
In picture A
______________
__________________________
.
In picture B
________________
__________________________
.
) (
2
:
In picture A
______________
__________________________
.
In picture B
_________________
__________________________
.
) (
例:
In picture A there are 3 pink elephants on the desk.
In picture B there are two pink elephants on the desk.
)
拓展练
八、阅读理解。
Let's look at Room A and Room B.
In Room A, there is a big blue bed near the window. There are two yellow pillows on it. On the desk, there is a red lamp and there are three books. There is also a green plant on the floor beside the desk.
Now, Room B is quite different. There is a small pink bed in the corner. There are two purple pillows on it. On the desk of Room B, there is a white lamp and there are five books. There is a brown teddy bear on the floor instead of a plant.
Also, in Room A, there is a black chair near the desk, but in Room B, there is a gray chair.
( )1. What color is the bed in Room A?
A. Pink B. Blue C. Green D. Black
( )2. How many pillows are there on the bed in Room B?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )3. What is on the floor in Room B?
A. A green plant B. A red lamp C. A brown teddy bear D. A black chair
( )4. What color is the lamp in Room B?
A. Red B. White C. Yellow D. Gray
( )5. Which picture is Room A?
A. B.
C. D.
参考解析
基础练
一、找出每组中不同类单词。
1. 答案:C
解析:A“elephant(大象)”、B“dog(狗)”、D“frog(青蛙)” 都属于动物;C“necklace(项链)” 是饰品,类别不同,选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:B“quickly(快速地)”、C“really(真正地)”、D“carefully(仔细地)” 都是副词;A“family(家庭;家人)” 是名词,类别不同,选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:A“bell(铃;钟)”、C“ring(戒指;环形物 ,也可作铃响等动词,此处按名词看)”、D“shell(贝壳;壳)” 都有 “环形、壳状” 等相关物品含义;B“full(满的;充满的)” 是形容词,类别不同,选B。
4. 答案:D
解析:A“chair(椅子)”、B“bed(床)”、C“desk(书桌)” 都属于家具类名词;D“them(他们;它们;她们)” 是人称代词宾格,类别不同,选D。
5. 答案:A
解析:B“on(在…… 上)”、C“in(在…… 里)”、D“between(在…… 之间)” 都是介词;A“find(找到;发现)” 是动词,类别不同,选A。
二、用There is\There are填空。
1. 答案:There is
解析:“a big tree(一棵大树)” 是可数名词单数,“There is + 可数名词单数 / 不可数名词”,所以用There is。
2. 答案:There are
解析:“some nice pictures(一些漂亮图片)” 是可数名词复数,“There are + 可数名词复数”,所以用There are。
3. 答案:There is
解析:“juice(果汁)” 是不可数名词,“There is + 可数名词单数 / 不可数名词”,所以用There is。
4. 答案:There is
解析:“a silver lining(一线曙光;银边,此处按可数名词单数看)”,“There is + 可数名词单数 / 不可数名词”,所以用There is,这是固定谚语表达。
5. 答案:There are
解析:“two sides(两面;两边)” 是可数名词复数,“There are + 可数名词复数”,所以用There are,为固定谚语表述。
提升练
三、【跨学科·语文】读句子,选择对应的图片。
1. 答案:C
解析:句子 “Some men are drawing snakes, but one man adds feet to his snake.”(一些人在画蛇,可一个人给他的蛇添上了脚),对应成语 “画蛇添足”,图C呈现多人画蛇场景,符合描述,选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:句子 “A man plays the lute to a cow. The cow eats grass and doesn't understand the music.”(一个人对牛弹奏 lute(古琴类乐器,可理解为琴),牛吃草,不懂音乐),对应成语 “对牛弹琴”,图A是一人对牛弹琴,牛在吃草,选A。
3. 答案:E
解析:句子 “Mr. Ye likes dragons very much. But when a real dragon comes, he is very afraid.”(叶先生非常喜欢龙,可当真龙出现,他很害怕),对应成语 “叶公好龙”,图E有叶公和龙的画面,选E。
4. 答案:B
解析:句子 “A farmer hopes to get more rabbits, so he always waits near the tree stump.”(一个农夫希望得到更多兔子,所以总在树桩旁等待),对应成语 “守株待兔”,图B是农夫在树桩旁,脑海想着兔子,选B。
5. 答案:D
解析:句子 “A frog lives in a well. It thinks the sky is only as big as the well mouth.”(一只青蛙住在井里,认为天空只有井口那么大),对应成语 “井底之蛙”,图D是井里有青蛙,符合描述,选D。
四、单项选择。
1. 答案:C
解析:问句以“Why(为什么)”开头询问喜欢夏天的原因,回答需用“Because(因为)”说明理由,A选项“And(和,并且)”表并列,B选项“But(但是)”表转折,D选项“So(所以)”表结果,均不符合,故选C。
2. 答案:A
解析:答句阐述了两幅图花朵颜色不同,是在说二者差异,“difference(差异,不同)”符合语境;B选项“colour(颜色)”只是差异的一方面,不全面;C选项“game(游戏)”、D选项“work(工作)”与描述图片差异无关,故选A。
3. 答案:B
解析:句意为找不到书包,“find(找到,强调结果)”符合语境;A选项“look(看,侧重动作,常与at等搭配)”、C选项“clean(打扫)”、D选项“write(写)”均不符合“找书包”表意,故选B。
4. 答案:D
解析:“there be”句型表“某地有某物”,遵循就近原则,“lions...”是复数,用“there are”;A选项“there have”、B选项“there has”表达错误,C选项“there is”用于单数或不可数名词前,故选D。
5. 答案:C
解析:“between...and...(在……和……之间)”是固定搭配,符合“公园在动物园和学校之间”的语境;A选项“in(在……里)”、B选项“on(在……上)”、D选项“from(从……;来自……)”不适用,故选C。
6. 答案:A
解析:句意为“它是我的吉祥物,带来好运”,“mascot(吉祥物)”符合;B选项“father(父亲)”、C选项“pet(宠物,玩具兔非真宠物 )”、D选项“teacher(教师)”均不符合,故选A。
7. 答案:D
解析:“bell(铃,钟声 )”符合“响铃要迟到”的语境;A选项“clock(时钟,侧重显示时间 )”、B选项“picture(图片)”、C选项“bird(鸟)”不符合,故选D。
五、用合适单词或所给单词适当形式填空。
1. 答案:at
解析:“look at(看……)” 是固定短语,句意为 “汤姆,看看你的手,它们太脏了”,所以填at。
2. 答案:has
解析:主语 “She(她)” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“have” 的第三人称单数是 “has”,句意为 “她有很多作业要做”,填has。
3. 答案:are playing
解析:“Look!(看!)” 提示句子用现在进行时,结构是 “be + 现在分词”,主语 “The children(孩子们)” 是复数,be动词用 “are”,“play” 的现在分词是 “playing”,句意为 “看!孩子们正在操场上踢足球”,填are playing。
4. 答案:goes
解析:“every day(每天)” 表明句子是一般现在时,主语 “My father(我爸爸)” 是第三人称单数,“go” 的第三人称单数形式是 “goes”,句意为 “我爸爸每天开车去上班”,填goes。
5. 答案:are
解析:“there be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”,“a lot of people(很多人)” 是复数,所以be动词用 “are”,句意为 “公园里有很多人”,填are。
6. 答案:them
解析:“read(读)” 是动词,后面接人称代词宾格作宾语,“they” 的宾格是 “them”,句意为 “桌子上的书很有趣,我想读它们”,填them。
7. 答案:because
解析:“she can't find her mother(她找不到妈妈)” 是 “The little girl cries(小女孩哭)” 的原因,“because(因为)” 引导原因状语从句,填because 。
六、选择恰当句子,补全对话。
1. 答案:E
解析:根据答句 “My favorite mascot is pandas.(我最喜欢的吉祥物是熊猫)”,可知问句是问 “你最喜欢的吉祥物是什么?”,E选项 “What's your favorite mascot?(你最喜欢的吉祥物是什么?)” 符合,选E。
2. 答案:C
解析:问句 “How many have you got?(你有多少个?)” 是问数量,C选项 “I have got fourteen.(我有十四个)” 回答数量,选C。
3. 答案:A
解析:问句 “What colour are they?(它们是什么颜色?)” 问颜色,A选项 “They are pink, black and yellow.(它们是粉色、黑色和黄色的)” 回答颜色,选A。
4. 答案:D
解析:根据答句 “Look! There are six in the wardrobe, and eight on the desk.(看!衣柜里有六个,桌子上有八个)”,可知问句是问 “它们在哪里?”,D选项 “Where are they?(它们在哪里?)” 符合,选D。
5. 答案:B
解析:问句 “Why do you like them?(你为什么喜欢它们? )” 问原因,B选项 “Because they are beautiful.(因为它们很漂亮 )” 回答原因,选B 。
七、照样子,写句子。
答案:(不唯一)
1. In picture A there are 5 bells under the desk. In picture B there are 8 bells under the desk.
2. In picture A there is a ring on the desk. In picture B there isn’t a ring on the desk.
拓展练
八、阅读理解。
1. 答案:B
解析:文中明确提到 “In Room A, there is a big blue bed near the window.(在A房间,窗户附近有一张大的蓝色床)”,所以A房间床的颜色是蓝色(Blue),选B。
2. 答案:A
解析:文中 “There is a small pink bed in the corner. There are two purple pillows on it.(角落有一张小粉色床,床上有两个紫色枕头 )” 表明B房间床上枕头数量是两个(Two),选A。
3. 答案:C
解析:文中 “There is a brown teddy bear on the floor instead of a plant.(地板上有一只棕色泰迪熊,而非植物)” 说明B房间地板上是棕色泰迪熊(A brown teddy bear),选C。
4. 答案:B
解析:文中 “On the desk of Room B, there is a white lamp...(在B房间的书桌上,有一盏白色台灯……)” 可知B房间台灯颜色是白色(White),选B。
5. 答案:D
解析:A房间特征:蓝色床、红色台灯、书桌旁绿色植物、黑色椅子,选D。
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