Unit 2 第1课时 Part 1a-1c（分层作业）英语Join in外研剑桥英语版六年级上册

Unit 2 Big cities 第1课时Part 1a-1c 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词。 ( )1. A. north B. most C. south D. east ( )2. A. history B. culture C. visit D. capital ( )3. A. popular B. city C. full D. interesting ( )4. A. China B. US C. UK D. London ( )5. A. the Great Wall B. Tower Bridge C. the London Eye D. Big Ben 二、【跨学科·地理】根据图片，选择对应短语。 A.the White House B.the Smithsonian Castle C.the Palace Museum D.Tower Bridge E.the Great Wall F.the London Eye 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 三、选择恰当介词填空。 for \ in \ of \ to \ of 1.London is the capital ______ the UK. 2.Shanghai is ______ the east of China. 3.Beijing is full ______ history and culture. 4.China is famous ______ its tea in the world. 5. The lake is home ______ many birds. 提升练 四、根据句意、提示或首字母填出恰当单词。（提示：每空一词） 1.Beijing is in the n______ of China. It is the c______ of the country. 2.The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are the m______ p______. 3.London is full of h______ and c______. 4.The British Museum, Tower Bridge, Big Ben and the London Eye are ______ ______ ______ ______.（参观很有趣） 5.Washington DC is ______ ______ the famous White House and the Smithsonian Museum.（…的所在地） 五、单项选择。 ( )1. －Kim, do you know which city is the ______ of the US? －I think it's Washington DC. A. plan B. capital C. language D. trip ( )2. －Amy, why do people in Japan bow（鞠躬）when they meet? －It's a part of their ______. A. culture B. weather C. lesson D. game ( )3. －Dad, I know that Paris is ______ its beautiful Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）. －Yes, many people visit it every year. A. late for B. thirsty for C. good for D. famous for ( )4. －The autumn forest is ______ red and yellow leaves. It looks like a painting! －Let's take some photos here. A. proud of B. short of C. full of D. afraid of ( )5. 【跨学科·科学】－Mr Wu,my father says that when using a compass（指南针）, the red needle always points to the ______. －That' right. A. east B. south C. west D. north ( )6.【谚语】He who does not reach the ______ is not a true man. A. Mount Tai B. Great Wall C. Yellow Crane Tower D. Yangtze River 六、【跨学科·语文】根据图片，选择对应的描述，将序号填在横线上。 A B C D 1.______ is in the central of China. It is an important city. There are many interesting places in the city. The East Lake and the Yellow Crane Tower are the most popular. 2.______ is in the south of England. It is the capital of the country. There are many interesting places. The Tower Bridge and the British Museum are great fun to visit. 3.______is in the north of China. There are many famous places like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. You can feel the history and culture of our country here. 4.______ is the capital of the US. It is a city full of history. You can see the grand Lincoln Memorial. The Smithsonian museums there have lots of interesting things. It truly shows the nation's story. 七、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1.Beijing is the capital of ______(Chinese). 2.There are many interesting ______(place) in Nanjing. 3.The Tower Bridge and the London Eye ______(be) the most popular. 4.My name is John. I'm a ______(visit) here. 5.I have a strange ______(feel) about today. 6. Most of these boys' parents work in big ______(city) far from the village. 八、选择合适单词或短语补全短文。 history \ popular \ north \ famous \ culture \ capital Beijing is in the 1. ______ of China. It is our 2. ______ city. It has a long 3.______. There are many 4. ______ places, like the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. They are very 5. ______. Beijing is also full of 6. ______. People here love traditional art and stories. 拓展练 九、【跨学科·地理】阅读理解。 Big Ben: The Time Keeper Big Ben is a very important part of London. It's a big clock in a tall tower. Every hour, it makes a loud, clear sound. People in London listen to it to know the time. It looks really big and grand. It's more special than other clocks because it's so famous all over the world. London Eye: ▲ The London Eye is like a giant wheel. When you get on it, you go up slowly. You can see all of London from high up. You can see the rivers, buildings, and parks. It's more exciting than looking at things from the ground. You feel like you're on top of the world! Tower Bridge: A Bridge with a Secret Tower Bridge is a very cool bridge. Sometimes, it opens in the middle. Big ships can go through when it's open. It has two big towers on each side. It looks more interesting than normal bridges. People come from far away just to see it open. ( )1. What is Big Ben? A. A tall tower without a clock. B. A big clock in a tower in London. C. A small clock in a big building. D. A famous sound in London. ( )2. From the London Eye, you can see the following things in London EXCEPT ______. A. rivers B. parks C. buildings D. mountains ( )3. Why is Tower Bridge more interesting than normal bridges? A. It has more than two towers. B. It is always open in the middle. C. It can open in the middle for big ships to pass through. D. It is painted in special colors. ( )4. How does the London Eye move? A. It moves very fast. B. It moves up and down quickly. C. It moves slowly upwards. D. It moves in a circle very slowly at first and then fast. ( )5. Which title（标题）is suitable for the ▲ ? A. A Giant Wheel B. The Great Tower C. The Magic Bridge D. The Fun Park 参考解析 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词。 1. 答案：B 解析：A选项“north”（北方）、C选项“south”（南方）、D选项“east”（东方）都是表示方向的名词；而B选项“most”（大多数；最），可作形容词、副词、代词等，与方向类单词不同类。 2. 答案：C 解析：A选项“history”（历史）、B选项“culture”（文化）、D选项“capital”（首都；省会）都是名词；C选项“visit”（参观；访问）是动词，所以“visit”不同类。 3. 答案：B 解析：A选项“popular”（受欢迎的）、C选项“full”（满的；充满的）、D选项“interesting”（有趣的）都是形容词；B选项“city”（城市）是名词，所以“city”不同类。 4. 答案：D 解析：A选项“China”（中国）、B选项“US”（美国）、C选项“UK”（英国）都是国家名称；D选项“London”（伦敦）是城市名称，所以“London”不同类。 5. 答案：A 解析：B选项“Tower Bridge”（塔桥）、C选项“the London Eye”（伦敦眼）、D选项“Big Ben”（大本钟）都是英国伦敦的标志性建筑；A选项“the Great Wall”（长城）是中国的标志性建筑，所以“the Great Wall”不同类。 二、根据图片，选择对应短语。 答案：1.E 2.C 3.D 4.F 5.A 6.B 三、选择恰当介词填空。 答案：1. of 2. in 3. of 4. for 5. to 提升练 四、根据句意、提示或首字母填出恰当单词。（提示：每空一词） 答案：1. north；capital 2. most popular 3. history；culture 4.great fun to visit 5. home to 五、单项选择。 1. 答案：B 解析：根据答语“Washington DC”（华盛顿特区）以及常识，它是美国的首都，“capital”表示“首都”，A选项“plan”（计划）、C选项“language”（语言）、D选项“trip”（旅行）不符合题意。 2. 答案：A 解析：日本人见面鞠躬是他们文化（culture）的一部分，B选项“weather”（天气）、C选项“lesson”（课程）、D选项“game”（游戏）不符合，所以选A。 3. 答案：D 解析：“be famous for”是固定短语，意为“因……而著名”，巴黎因埃菲尔铁塔而著名，A选项“late for”（迟到）、B选项“thirsty for”（渴望）、C选项“good for”（对……有好处）不符合，选D。 4. 答案：C 解析：“be full of”表示“充满”，秋天的森林满是红黄树叶，A选项“proud of”（为……骄傲）、B选项“short of”（缺少）、D选项“afraid of”（害怕）不符合，选C。 5. 答案：D 解析：指南针的红色指针总是指向北方（north），这是常识，A选项“east”（东方）、B选项“south”（南方）、C选项“west”（西方）不符合，选D。 6. 答案：B 解析：“He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”是“不到长城非好汉”的英语表达，A选项“Mount Tai”（泰山）、C选项“Yellow Crane Tower”（黄鹤楼）、D选项“Yangtze River”（长江）不符合该谚语，选B。 六、根据图片，选择对应的描述，将序号填在横线上。 答案：1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 七、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1. 答案：China 解析：“of”是介词，其后接表示国家的名词，“Chinese”是形容词（中国的；中国人的；汉语的）或名词（中国人；汉语），这里表示“中国”，要用“China”，即北京是中国的首都。 2. 答案：places 解析：“many”（许多）后接可数名词复数形式，“place”是可数名词，其复数为“places”，所以说南京有许多有趣的地方。 3. 答案：are 解析：句子主语是“The Tower Bridge and the London Eye”（塔桥和伦敦眼），是复数概念，一般现在时中，复数主语对应的be动词用“are”。 4. 答案：visitor 解析：根据句意“我叫约翰，我是这儿的一名……”，这里需要表示人的名词，“visit”是动词（参观；访问），其名词形式“visitor”表示“游客；参观者”，符合语境，前面有“a”，用单数形式。 5. 答案：feeling 解析：“strange”（奇怪的）是形容词，其后要接名词，“feel”是动词（感觉；觉得），其名词形式“feeling”表示“感觉；感触”，所以说我对今天有一种奇怪的感觉。 6. 答案：cities 解析：“big”（大的）后接名词，“most of these boys' parents”（这些男孩中的大多数父母）表明是在多个大城市工作，“city”是可数名词，其复数形式是“cities”。 八、选择合适单词或短语补全短文。 1. 答案：north 解析：“in the north of...”是固定短语，意为“在……的北部”，北京在中国的北部，所以填“north” 。 2. 答案：capital 解析：北京是中国的首都城市，“capital”表示“首都”，符合语境，即它是我们的首都城市。 3. 答案：history 解析：北京有悠久的历史，“history”就是“历史”的意思，“a long history”表示“悠久的历史”。 4. 答案：famous 解析：这里需要一个形容词修饰“places”（地方），“famous”（著名的）符合，像长城、故宫都是著名的地方。 5. 答案：popular 解析：这些著名的地方是非常受欢迎的，“popular”表示“受欢迎的；流行的”，所以填“popular”。 6. 答案：culture 解析：从后文“People here love traditional art and stories.”（这儿的人们喜爱传统艺术和故事）可知，北京充满了文化，“culture”表示“文化”，所以填“culture”。 拓展练 九、阅读理解。 1. 答案：B 解析：文中明确提到“Big Ben is a very important part of London. It's a big clock in a tall tower.”，说明大本钟是伦敦一座塔中的一个大钟，A选项说没有钟的高塔，C选项说大楼里的小钟，D选项说伦敦的一种著名声音，都不符合原文描述，所以选B。 2. 答案：D 解析：关于伦敦眼，文中讲“You can see the rivers, buildings, and parks.”，能看到河流、建筑和公园，没提到能看到山脉（mountains），所以选D。 3. 答案：C 解析：文中描述塔桥“Sometimes, it opens in the middle. Big ships can go through when it's open. It looks more interesting than normal bridges.”，是因为它中间能打开让大船通过，A选项说有超过两个塔，文中说两侧有两个大塔；B选项说总是在中间打开，原文是sometimes（有时）；D选项说涂有特殊颜色，文中未提及，所以选C。 4. 答案：C 解析：文中说“The London Eye is like a giant wheel. When you get on it, you go up slowly.”，可知伦敦眼是缓慢向上移动，A选项说移动很快，B选项说快速上下移动，D选项说先很慢绕圈然后变快，都不符合原文“go up slowly”的描述，所以选C。 5. 答案：A 解析：这部分内容围绕伦敦眼展开，文中第一句就提到“The London Eye is like a giant wheel.”，B选项“伟大的塔”、C选项“神奇的桥”、D选项“有趣的公园”都不符合伦敦眼的特征，“A Giant Wheel”（一个巨大的轮子）符合对伦敦眼的描述，所以选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$