精品解析：浙江省杭州市上城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第二学期学业水平监测 七年级 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸规定位置上填写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Listening to music. 3. What time does Anne have to get to school? A. Before 6:15. B. Before 6:50. C. Before 7:30. 4. What did Ella do last weekend? A. Stayed at home. B. Watched movies. C. Went to Children’s Home. 5. What does David think of the story? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Silly. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does Polly sometimes do? A. Bite people. B. Tell stories. C. Laugh out loud. 7. What does Lucy think of Polly? A. Quiet. B. Ugly. C. Smart. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why does Jack look tired? A. He danced too much. B. He slept late again. C. He ate too much sugar. 9. What does Amy do every day to stay healthy? A. Dances for half an hour. B. Sleeps 8 hours every day. C. Keeps swimming. 10. What change does Jack want to make? A. Stop eating meat. B. Sleep less. C. Go swimming weekly. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. When did Emma go on a bike ride? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 12. Why did Emma lose the way? A. She rode her bike too fast. B. She didn’t have a map with her. C. The man didn’t show all the small roads. 13. How did Emma learn about the flowers and plants? A. By using an app. B. By reading books. C. By asking people. 14. What happened to the bike? A. It went slowly. B. It was dirty. C. It couldn’t work. 15. How did Emma feel at last? A. Bored. B. Awful. C. Happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you sometimes wait for a long time? How do you feel? Bored or angry? Let’s read about some ways to make your waiting time fun! ① Chrome’s Clever Trick: A Game to Pass the Time When your Internet is down, Google Chrome gives you a fun dinosaur game to make you enjoy your waiting time. In this easy game, players help a T-Rex (暴龙) to run and jump and get to the end finally. ② Disney’s Magic Trick: Making Lines Fun Disney theme parks are not welcome for waiting too long in the queue. But they’ve found a way to make waiting fun. When waiting for kinds of rides (游乐设施), you can play with musical instruments in the queue. ③ Harry Potter’s World of Wonder: A Magical Wait Universal Studios also tries to make waiting for rides fun. In Orlando, when you walk into the queue, you’ll see characters (角色) like Dobby smiling and dancing there. 1 How is the dinosaur game on Google Chrome according to the writer? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Common. D. Difficult. 2. What can you do to make waiting fun in Disney theme parks? A. Play a fun dinosaur game. B. Play with musical instruments. C. See characters dancing. D. Wait for different kinds of rides. 3 What is the writing mainly about? A. Why to play games on the Internet. B. What to play with in different parks. C. Where to have fun in your free time. D. How to turn waiting time into fun time. B When I was ten my teacher told me I had to write a report about volcanoes (火山) and make a model (模型) volcano for the science class. And I had to show it to class on Friday. I didn’t start working on the project until (直到) Thursday evening. And I told my parents about it after dinner. At first, they were angry with me, and I felt really bad, but then they said they’d help me. We researched volcanoes online and went to a store just before it closed. We were lucky to buy all the things to make the volcano. My father helped me to draw the volcano and my mother colored it, and I wrote the report. We worked on it until midnight. The next day, I gave an amazing talk. All of my classmates said I had made a cool volcano, and the teacher took a picture of me with it. This taught me that I could wait until the last minute and still do an excellent job. But it was the wrong lesson to learn, and it took me the next ten years to realize it was wrong. In high school, everything was more difficult, but because of my volcano, I told myself I could wait until the last minute. So I failed (失败) a lot. I didn’t pass my exam. I missed my chance to come into the Students’ Union...At last, I found that I should learn how to plan my time well. 4. When did the writer show the model volcano to class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The volcano. B. The Internet. C. The store. D. The school. 6. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A. He finished his project by himself. B. He bought the model volcano from the store. C. He gave an awful talk the next day. D. He worked on the project very late that night. 7. What does the writer finally realize? A We should wait until the last minute. B. Parents should always help children. C. High school students often fail a lot. D. We should learn to plan our time well. C Impossible Foods is a company in Silicon Valley, California. They make hamburgers and other delicious meat and dairy products (奶制品). There’s something very unusual about their food: Their meat and dairy don’t come from animals, but from plants. Yes, plants! I didn’t believe it at first, but it’s true. Thanks to Impossible Foods, you can eat a delicious hamburger that looks and tastes like meat but is made with only plants. How does the Impossible Hamburger look and taste so real? There is something called heme (亚铁血红素). It’s an ingredient (成分) that is in both plants and animals. Heme gives beef its red color. Impossible Foods uses the heme found in plants, not animals, to make the Impossible Hamburger. It’s healthy, and the plant ingredients don’t hurt the environment (环境). Clever, isn’t it? So, why does Impossible Foods make Impossible Hamburgers? Well, animal farming uses about 50% of the Earth’s land and 25% of the Earth’s water. That’s a very expensive way to make food. So, it seems to me that the Impossible Hamburger is a great example of a food of the future—good for the environment and good for your health. Soon it’ll be cheap to eat, too! Maybe you think all of this is science fiction, but it’s not. Twenty restaurants in the U.S. now sell the Impossible Hamburger. Soon these delicious hamburgers will be everywhere. In my opinion, it’s the best thing to happen to food in years! 8. Why are meat and dairy in Impossible Foods special? A. They come from the U.S. B. They’re from the plants. C. They look like animals. D. They taste very delicious. 9. What does heme give beef to make Impossible Hamburgers so real? A. Size. B. Color. C. Price. D. Name. 10 What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The reasons to make Impossible Hamburgers. B. The ways to cook Impossible Hamburgers. C. The future prices of Impossible Hamburgers. D. The ingredients of Impossible Hamburgers. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. You’ll be unhealthy if you eat Impossible Hamburgers. B. Impossible Hamburgers are not good for the environment. C. You can’t buy Impossible Hamburgers in the U.S. now. D. Impossible Hamburgers will be popular in the near future. D ①Snow can be fun, but what does snow do? Is it good for plants? Is it good for animals? Is it good for you and me? ②Snow covers (覆盖) plants that must stay in the ground all winter. Snow is like a blanket (毯子). Because the plants are covered, wind, ice, and cold cannot hurt them. Plants that are covered with snow can live through the cold winter. Animals like mice stay under the ground all winter, too. Snow helps to keep them warm. Snow is good for plants and animals. ③Snow protects people, too. In the past, people in the far north sometimes built houses of snow. They built a house from hard blocks (砖) of snow. They put blocks up one by one to make a round snow house. Sometimes people today still build houses like this. ④Snow is good in other ways. Melted (融化) snow gives us water for our wells and our rivers. When winter is over, the sun warms the snow. The snow melts slowly, and water goes into the soil. Plants grow well in this soil. ⑤Sometimes snow is not good. Heavy snow makes life hard for animals and people. When snow is thicker, it may be hard for animals to look for food. Also, thick snow may bring trouble to people’s life. For example, people may fall down and get hurt. What’s worse, when the snow of winter melts fast in spring, sometimes there is more water than rivers can carry, so the rivers may overflow (漫出). The whole town is in danger. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 13. How does snow help plants during winter? A. It makes plants grow faster. B. It keeps plants from wind and cold. C. It gives food to the plants. D. It changes the color of the plants. 14. What problem may happen when snow melts fast in spring? A. Animals may get hungry. B. The air may become dirty. C. The rivers may overflow. D. People may not get hurt easily. 15. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 All About Rhinos Rhinos are huge animals that have lived on Earth for millions of years. ____16____ Rhinos are huge, strong. The biggest kind is the white rhino. It can grow as tall as a man and weigh as much as 30 people! Their bodies are as long as a car. Some rhinos have one horn (角), while others have two. Where do rhinos live? These animals live in Africa (非洲) and Asia (亚洲). In Africa, they stay in open grasslands in countries like Kenya and South Africa. ____17____ When the sun is hot, rhinos love to play in water. This keeps them cool and protects their skin from the sun. What do rhinos eat? Rhinos eat only plants. ____18____ Different rhinos have different shaped mouths to help them eat their favorite foods. How are rhinos now? Sadly, rhinos are in danger. Bad people hunt them for their horns. They’re also losing their homes when human cities grow. The northern white rhino is almost gone—only two are left! ____19____ So we must all help to save these special animals! A. They need grass, leaves, and fruits every day. B. Some rhinos have two horns. C. In Asia, they live in thick rainforests. D. What do rhinos look like? E. Rhinos are very important for nature. Do you think it’s important to save animals like rhinos? Why? (不超过15词) ________20________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had ___21___ feathers (羽毛) just like snow. One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty ___22___. “Wouldn’t it be nice to have colored feathers?” asked Crow. “I know a way to change our feathers!” Peacock said, “We can ___23___ them.” “Okay,” said Crow. “I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint ___24___.” Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) ___25___ and painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black. “Paint ___26___ on my tail feathers so I can see myself,” Peacock said. Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around ___27___, showing off (炫耀) his tail. “I am the most beautiful bird in the world!” Peacock said, “___28___ else is prettier than me.” “Now it’s my ___29___.” said Crow. But Peacock didn’t want to paint Crow. He wanted to ___30___ his own beautiful tail. So Peacock asked Crow, “Do you like brown or black?” “I like black.” Crow said. ___31___ Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured (倒) it on Crow’s head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to ___32___ around the world to show off his feathers. Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt ___33___. Crow lost his best friend. Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went ___34___ to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, “I’m sorry.” “I missed you!” said Crow. “I missed you, too!” cried Peacock. “When I was away, I learned an important ___35___. Now I know that pride (骄傲) does not make me happy!” From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again. 21. A. blue B. white C. green D. black 22. A. colors B. forests C. friends D. houses 23. A. draw B. cut C. paint D. clean 24. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 25. A. knife B. brush C. ruler D. eraser 26. A. ears B. hands C. feet D. eyes 27. A. quietly B. heavily C. happily D. sadly 28. A. Someone B. No one C. Something D. Anything 29. A. color B. hand C. bird D. turn 30. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look forward to 31. A. So B. But C. Because D. Though 32. A. turn B. watch C. come D. travel 33. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed 34. A. back B. down C. away D. out 35. A. story B. example C. lesson D. friend 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 feed, name, friendly, a few, real I remember a visit to my uncle’s farm in August many years ago. It was a small but nice farm. There were ____36____ animals, only ten or fifteen. They were farm animals, not pets, so they weren’t ____37____, but my uncle’s dog was very nice. His ____38____ name was Jake, but my name for him was “Fluffy Duffy”. It’s an awful ____39____, but I was seven at the time, and to me, “Fluffy Duffy” was a beautiful name. We were great friends. I ____40____ him and played with him. What a great time! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或者音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 A day to remember We asked some students about the day they remember. Here are some answers. —Dave: We went on a school trip to a wildlife park. It was ____41____ (累), but great fun! In the morning, we ____42____ (探索) the forest. We saw many plants we hadn’t seen before. Someone even saw a ____43____ (蛇) sleeping under a tree. He didn’t wake it up and ran away ____44____ (/'kwɪkli/). It was really a day to remember. —Carol: I live in Colorado, in the middle of the USA. For my 45th birthday, I visited the sea for the first time in my life. I was lucky ____45____ (足够) to see the dolphins. My friends weren’t with me, but I stayed on the beach for hours. It was a ____46____ (/'pɜːfɪkt/) birthday. —Ben: It wasn’t fun for me to learn to ____47____ (驾驶) a car first. It was terrible! I went ____48____ (沿着) the street and hit another car. Luckily, people in the car were not hurt. That was my first and last lesson. I take the bus now. —Barbara: My most amazing day was when I went to Rio to run in the marathon (马拉松). It was my first marathon. My time was 4:57:30! It was my best ____49____ (记录). My friends all cheered for me. I’m happy with that ____50____ (结果). 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was Anna’s birthday today. She was quite ____51____ (excite)! In the morning, she walked into the kitchen and ____52____ (take) a seat at the breakfast table. Her mom was busy cooking. When Anna’s mom saw her, she said, “Good morning, my dear birthday girl.” “Wow, thanks, mom,” said Anna, “Long noodles and eggs ____53____ (be) my favorites!” Her mom smiled and said, “Well, I’m glad you like ____54____ (they). Actually, I hear that your brother, Steven, has a special surprise ____55____ you today.” Anna was even happier. She can’t wait to meet her brother. ____56____ he is not in the kitchen now. “____57____ is Steven?” Anna asked. Just then, Steven came in. He carried a large bowl of ____58____ (strawberry) and said, “Happy birthday, Anna!” “Oh, that’s so sweet of you, Steven!” Anna said, “You know what I love best. They look nice. Let me have ____59____ taste.” They were quite delicious. Suddenly, Anna saw something else in Steven’s hand. “What? Steven? That’s the doll I want ____60____ (have).” Anna shouted, “How amazing!” “Haha, I know what you’ve always wanted!” Steven laughed. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，正在社交媒体上直播分享你的旅行经历。你的外国好友们纷纷留言“The West Lake is amazing! Tell us more!”请你根据图片提示，用英语为他们进行实时解说。 参考词汇：sunny, ride a bike, take photos 要求：（1）从天气、活动和感受等方面描述图中所给信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Now I’m visiting the West Lake. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期学业水平监测 七年级 英语试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸规定位置上填写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Listening to music. 3. What time does Anne have to get to school? A. Before 6:15. B. Before 6:50. C. Before 7:30. 4. What did Ella do last weekend? A. Stayed at home. B. Watched movies. C. Went to Children’s Home. 5. What does David think of the story? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Silly. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does Polly sometimes do? A. Bite people. B. Tell stories. C. Laugh out loud. 7. What does Lucy think of Polly? A. Quiet. B. Ugly. C. Smart. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Why does Jack look tired? A. He danced too much. B. He slept late again. C. He ate too much sugar. 9. What does Amy do every day to stay healthy? A. Dances for half an hour. B. Sleeps 8 hours every day. C. Keeps swimming. 10. What change does Jack want to make? A. Stop eating meat. B. Sleep less. C. Go swimming weekly. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11. When did Emma go on a bike ride? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 12. Why did Emma lose the way? A. She rode her bike too fast. B. She didn’t have a map with her. C. The man didn’t show all the small roads. 13. How did Emma learn about the flowers and plants? A. By using an app. B. By reading books. C. By asking people. 14. What happened to the bike? A. It went slowly. B. It was dirty. C. It couldn’t work. 15. How did Emma feel at last? A. Bored. B. Awful. C. Happy. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you sometimes wait for a long time? How do you feel? Bored or angry? Let’s read about some ways to make your waiting time fun! ① Chrome’s Clever Trick: A Game to Pass the Time When your Internet is down, Google Chrome gives you a fun dinosaur game to make you enjoy your waiting time. In this easy game, players help a T-Rex (暴龙) to run and jump and get to the end finally. ② Disney’s Magic Trick: Making Lines Fun Disney theme parks are not welcome for waiting too long in the queue. But they’ve found a way to make waiting fun. When waiting for kinds of rides (游乐设施), you can play with musical instruments in the queue. ③ Harry Potter’s World of Wonder: A Magical Wait Universal Studios also tries to make waiting for rides fun. In Orlando, when you walk into the queue, you’ll see characters (角色) like Dobby smiling and dancing there. 1. How is the dinosaur game on Google Chrome according to the writer? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Common. D. Difficult. 2. What can you do to make waiting fun in Disney theme parks? A. Play a fun dinosaur game. B. Play with musical instruments. C. See characters dancing. D. Wait for different kinds of rides. 3. What is the writing mainly about? A. Why to play games on the Internet. B. What to play with in different parks. C. Where to have fun in your free time. D. How to turn waiting time into fun time. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种让等待时间变得有趣的方式，包括谷歌浏览器上的恐龙游戏、在迪士尼主题公园排队时演奏乐器以及在环球影城排队时观看角色表演。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Google Chrome gives you a fun dinosaur game to make you enjoy your waiting time.”可知，游戏是有趣的，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When waiting for kinds of rides (游乐设施), you can play with musical instruments in the queue.”可知，在迪士尼排队时能演奏乐器让等待有趣，故选B。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇以“Do you sometimes wait for a long time? How do you feel? Bored or angry?”引出话题，接着介绍“Chrome恐龙游戏、迪士尼排队乐器、环球影城角色互动”等让等待变有趣的方法，核心是介绍如何把等待时间变成有趣时光，故选D。 B When I was ten, my teacher told me I had to write a report about volcanoes (火山) and make a model (模型) volcano for the science class. And I had to show it to class on Friday. I didn’t start working on the project until (直到) Thursday evening. And I told my parents about it after dinner. At first, they were angry with me, and I felt really bad, but then they said they’d help me. We researched volcanoes online and went to a store just before it closed. We were lucky to buy all the things to make the volcano. My father helped me to draw the volcano and my mother colored it, and I wrote the report. We worked on it until midnight. The next day, I gave an amazing talk. All of my classmates said I had made a cool volcano, and the teacher took a picture of me with it. This taught me that I could wait until the last minute and still do an excellent job. But it was the wrong lesson to learn, and it took me the next ten years to realize it was wrong. In high school, everything was more difficult, but because of my volcano, I told myself I could wait until the last minute. So I failed (失败) a lot. I didn’t pass my exam. I missed my chance to come into the Students’ Union...At last, I found that I should learn how to plan my time well. 4. When did the writer show the model volcano to class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The volcano. B. The Internet. C. The store. D. The school. 6. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer? A. He finished his project by himself. B. He bought the model volcano from the store. C. He gave an awful talk the next day. D. He worked on the project very late that night. 7. What does the writer finally realize? A. We should wait until the last minute. B. Parents should always help children. C. High school students often fail a lot. D. We should learn to plan our time well. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者十岁时因拖延完成火山模型项目却意外获得成功，导致其在高中阶段延续拖延习惯而屡屡失败，最终意识到时间规划重要性的经历。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I had to show it to class on Friday.”可知，展示时间为周五。故选C。 【5题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“We researched volcanoes online and went to a store just before it closed.”可知，作者全家在网上研究了火山，并在商店关门前去了一趟。因此，“it”指代“store”。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We worked on it until midnight.”可知，为了完成老师布置的任务，作者那天晚上工作到很晚。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I found that I should learn how to plan my time well.”可知，作者最终认识到我们应该学会合理安排时间。故选D。 C Impossible Foods is a company in Silicon Valley, California. They make hamburgers and other delicious meat and dairy products (奶制品). There’s something very unusual about their food: Their meat and dairy don’t come from animals, but from plants. Yes, plants! I didn’t believe it at first, but it’s true. Thanks to Impossible Foods, you can eat a delicious hamburger that looks and tastes like meat but is made with only plants. How does the Impossible Hamburger look and taste so real? There is something called heme (亚铁血红素). It’s an ingredient (成分) that is in both plants and animals. Heme gives beef its red color. Impossible Foods uses the heme found in plants, not animals, to make the Impossible Hamburger. It’s healthy, and the plant ingredients don’t hurt the environment (环境). Clever, isn’t it? So, why does Impossible Foods make Impossible Hamburgers? Well, animal farming uses about 50% of the Earth’s land and 25% of the Earth’s water. That’s a very expensive way to make food. So, it seems to me that the Impossible Hamburger is a great example of a food of the future—good for the environment and good for your health. Soon it’ll be cheap to eat, too! Maybe you think all of this is science fiction, but it’s not. Twenty restaurants in the U.S. now sell the Impossible Hamburger. Soon these delicious hamburgers will be everywhere. In my opinion, it’s the best thing to happen to food in years! 8. Why are meat and dairy in Impossible Foods special? A. They come from the U.S. B. They’re from the plants. C. They look like animals. D. They taste very delicious. 9. What does heme give beef to make Impossible Hamburgers so real? A. Size. B. Color. C. Price. D. Name. 10. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The reasons to make Impossible Hamburgers. B. The ways to cook Impossible Hamburgers. C. The future prices of Impossible Hamburgers. D. The ingredients of Impossible Hamburgers. 11. What can we learn from the passage? A. You’ll be unhealthy if you eat Impossible Hamburgers. B. Impossible Hamburgers are not good for the environment. C. You can’t buy Impossible Hamburgers in the U.S. now. D. Impossible Hamburgers will be popular in the near future. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了硅谷公司Impossible Foods通过植物成分制作出外观和口感类似肉类的汉堡，并分析了其环保和健康优势及未来前景。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Their meat and dairy don’t come from animals, but from plants.”可知，这家公司的肉类和奶制品的特殊之处在于原料来自植物。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Heme gives beef its red color.”可知，亚铁血红素的作用是提供颜色。故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“So, why does Impossible Foods make Impossible Hamburgers?”并通读此段可知，第三段的主旨是阐述制作“不可能汉堡”的原因。故选A。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据末段“Twenty restaurants in the U.S. now sell the Impossible Hamburger. Soon these delicious hamburgers will be everywhere.”可知，美国现在有20家餐馆出售“不可能汉堡”，很快这些美味的汉堡就会随处可见。由此推知，“不可能汉堡”未来会很受欢迎。故选D。 D ①Snow can be fun, but what does snow do? Is it good for plants? Is it good for animals? Is it good for you and me? ②Snow covers (覆盖) plants that must stay in the ground all winter. Snow is like a blanket (毯子). Because the plants are covered, wind, ice, and cold cannot hurt them. Plants that are covered with snow can live through the cold winter. Animals like mice stay under the ground all winter, too. Snow helps to keep them warm. Snow is good for plants and animals. ③Snow protects people, too. In the past, people in the far north sometimes built houses of snow. They built a house from hard blocks (砖) of snow. They put blocks up one by one to make a round snow house. Sometimes people today still build houses like this. ④Snow is good in other ways. Melted (融化) snow gives us water for our wells and our rivers. When winter is over, the sun warms the snow. The snow melts slowly, and water goes into the soil. Plants grow well in this soil. ⑤Sometimes snow is not good. Heavy snow makes life hard for animals and people. When snow is thicker, it may be hard for animals to look for food. Also, thick snow may bring trouble to people’s life. For example, people may fall down and get hurt. What’s worse, when the snow of winter melts fast in spring, sometimes there is more water than rivers can carry, so the rivers may overflow (漫出). The whole town is in danger. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 13. How does snow help plants during winter? A. It makes plants grow faster. B. It keeps plants from wind and cold. C. It gives food to the plants. D. It changes the color of the plants. 14. What problem may happen when snow melts fast in spring? A. Animals may get hungry. B. The air may become dirty. C. The rivers may overflow. D. People may not get hurt easily. 15. Which of the following is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了雪对植物、动物以及人类的益处和坏处。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Snow can be fun, but what does snow do? Is it good for plants? Is it good for animals? Is it good for you and me?”可知，作者通过提问来开始这篇文章。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Snow is like a blanket (毯子). Because the plants are covered, wind, ice, and cold cannot hurt them.”可知，在冬天，雪使植物免受风和寒冷的侵袭。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“when the snow of winter melts fast in spring, sometimes there is more water than rivers can carry, so the rivers may overflow (漫出).”可知，春天雪融化快时，河水可能会泛滥。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段用于引出主题；第二至四段分别讲述了雪对植物、动物以及人类的益处；第五段讲述了雪对动物和人类的坏处。故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给出的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。 All About Rhinos Rhinos are huge animals that have lived on Earth for millions of years. ____16____ Rhinos are huge, strong. The biggest kind is the white rhino. It can grow as tall as a man and weigh as much as 30 people! Their bodies are as long as a car. Some rhinos have one horn (角), while others have two. Where do rhinos live? These animals live in Africa (非洲) and Asia (亚洲). In Africa, they stay in open grasslands in countries like Kenya and South Africa. ____17____ When the sun is hot, rhinos love to play in water. This keeps them cool and protects their skin from the sun. What do rhinos eat? Rhinos eat only plants. ____18____ Different rhinos have different shaped mouths to help them eat their favorite foods. How are rhinos now? Sadly, rhinos are in danger. Bad people hunt them for their horns. They’re also losing their homes when human cities grow. The northern white rhino is almost gone—only two are left! ____19____ So we must all help to save these special animals! A. They need grass, leaves, and fruits every day. B. Some rhinos have two horns. C. In Asia, they live in thick rainforests. D. What do rhinos look like? E. Rhinos are very important for nature. Do you think it’s important to save animals like rhinos? Why? (不超过15词) ________20________ 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. Yes, because they help to keep a balanced ecosystem. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了犀牛的外形特征、栖息地、饮食习惯以及生存现状，呼吁人们保护这种濒危动物。 【16题详解】 根据下文“Rhinos are huge, strong. The biggest kind is the white rhino. It can grow as tall as a man and weigh as much as 30 people! Their bodies are as long as a car. Some rhinos have one horn (角), while others have two.”可知，此处描述了犀牛的外貌。选项D“犀牛长什么样？”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据上文“These animals live in Africa (非洲) and Asia (亚洲). In Africa, they stay in open grasslands in countries like Kenya and South Africa.”可知，空处应补充亚洲犀牛的栖息地信息。选项C“在亚洲，它们生活在茂密的雨林中。”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据上文“What do rhinos eat?”可知，空处的内容和犀牛的食物有关。选项A“它们每天都需要草、树叶和水果。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据下文“So we must all help to save these special animals!”可知，空处应说明我们必须帮助拯救犀牛的原因。选项E“犀牛对大自然非常重要。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, because they help to keep a balanced ecosystem. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had ___21___ feathers (羽毛) just like snow. One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty ___22___. “Wouldn’t it be nice to have colored feathers?” asked Crow “I know a way to change our feathers!” Peacock said, “We can ___23___ them.” “Okay” said Crow. “I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint ___24___.” Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) ___25___ and painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black. “Paint ___26___ on my tail feathers so I can see myself,” Peacock said. Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around ___27___, showing off (炫耀) his tail. “I am the most beautiful bird in the world!” Peacock said, “___28___ else is prettier than me.” “Now it’s my ___29___.” said Crow. But Peacock didn’t want to paint Crow. He wanted to ___30___ his own beautiful tail. So Peacock asked Crow, “Do you like brown or black?” “I like black.” Crow said. ___31___ Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured (倒) it on Crow’s head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to ___32___ around the world to show off his feathers. Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt ___33___. Crow lost his best friend. Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went ___34___ to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, “I’m sorry.” “I missed you!” said Crow. “I missed you, too!” cried Peacock. “When I was away, I learned an important ___35___. Now I know that pride (骄傲) does not make me happy!” From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again. 21. A. blue B. white C. green D. black 22. A. colors B. forests C. friends D. houses 23. A. draw B. cut C. paint D. clean 24. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 25. A. knife B. brush C. ruler D. eraser 26. A. ears B. hands C. feet D. eyes 27. A. quietly B. heavily C. happily D. sadly 28. A. Someone B. No one C. Something D. Anything 29. A. color B. hand C. bird D. turn 30. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look forward to 31. A. So B. But C. Because D. Though 32. A. turn B. watch C. come D. travel 33. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed 34. A. back B. down C. away D. out 35. A. story B. example C. lesson D. friend 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乌鸦和孔雀给羽毛涂色后，因孔雀骄傲地离开去炫耀羽毛而产生矛盾。最终孔雀认识到错误，在森林里道歉，它们再次成为好朋友，且孔雀明白骄傲不会带来快乐 【21题详解】 句意：两只鸟都有像雪一样洁白的羽毛。 blue蓝色的；white白色的；green绿色的；black黑色的。根据“just like snow”可知，此处指羽毛是白色的，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它们喜欢所有漂亮的颜色。 colors颜色；forests森林；friends朋友；houses房子。根据“One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty…”可知，此处指喜欢所有漂亮的颜色，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“我知道一个改变我们羽毛的办法！” 孔雀说，“我们可以给它们涂色。” draw画画；cut切；paint涂色；clean打扫根据后文提到“painted Peacock’s feathers blue, green and black.“”可知，此处指给羽毛涂色，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：“好的，” 乌鸦说，“我来给你的羽毛涂色。然后你可以给我的涂色。” mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据“I’ll paint yours. Then you can paint…”可知，此处指孔雀给“我的羽毛”即乌鸦的羽毛涂色，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：所以乌鸦拿起一个刷子，把孔雀的羽毛涂成了蓝色、绿色和黑色。 knife刀；brush刷子；ruler尺子；eraser橡皮。根据常识可知，给羽毛涂色需要刷子，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：“在我的尾羽上涂一些眼睛，这样我就能看到自己了。” 孔雀说。 ears耳朵；hands手；feet脚；eyes眼睛。根据“Paint…so I can see myself”可知，此处指在尾巴上画一些眼睛，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：孔雀从未见过如此漂亮的羽毛！它开始高兴地走来走去，炫耀自己的尾巴。 quietly安静地；heavily重地；happily开心地；sadly难过地。根据“He started to walk around…showing off (炫耀) his tail.”可知，孔雀因漂亮羽毛高兴地炫耀，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：“我是世界上最漂亮的鸟！” 孔雀说，“没人比我更漂亮。” Someone某人；No one没人；Something某事；Anything任何事。根据“…else is prettier than me.”可知，孔雀很骄傲，认没人比自己漂亮，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：“现在轮到我了。” 乌鸦说。 color颜色；hand手；bird鸟；turn轮流。It’s one’s turn“轮到某人”是固定表达，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：但孔雀不想给乌鸦涂色。它想欣赏自己漂亮的尾巴。 look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅；look forward to期待。根据“He wanted to…own beautiful tail.”可知，此处指孔雀想欣赏自己漂亮的尾巴，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：因此，孔雀拿起一瓶黑色颜料，倒在乌鸦头上。 So因此；But但是；Because因为；Though尽管。根据前文乌鸦说“I like black”喜欢黑色，所以用So“因此”衔接，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：然而，孔雀把乌鸦独自留下，开始环游世界去炫耀自己的羽毛。 turn转身；watch看；come来；travel旅行。travel around the world“环游世界”是固定搭配，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：它的黑色羽毛闪闪发光，但它仍然感到难过。 surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的。根据“Crow stayed at home in the forest…”可知，乌鸦失去了好朋友，所以感到难过，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：有一天，它回到森林找乌鸦。 back回原处；down下面的；away离开；out向外。根据“One day he went…forest.”可知，此处指孔雀回到森林找乌鸦，go back to…“回到……”符合语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：“我也想你！” 孔雀叫道，“当我离开时，我学到了重要的一课。现在我知道，骄傲不会让我快乐！” story故事；example例子；lesson教训；friend朋友。learn an important lesson“学到重要的一课”是固定表达，符合语境，故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 feed, name, friendly, a few, real I remember a visit to my uncle’s farm in August many years ago. It was a small but nice farm. There were ____36____ animals, only ten or fifteen. They were farm animals, not pets, so they weren’t ____37____, but my uncle’s dog was very nice. His ____38____ name was Jake, but my name for him was “Fluffy Duffy”. It’s an awful ____39____, but I was seven at the time, and to me, “Fluffy Duffy” was a beautiful name. We were great friends. I ____40____ him and played with him. What a great time! 【答案】36. a few 37. friendly 38. real 39. name 40. fed 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者回忆多年前八月拜访叔叔农场的经历，有农场动物、一只拥有两个名字的狗，还曾投喂并和狗狗当好朋友玩耍，度过美好时光。 【36题详解】 句意：农场里有一些动物，只有十到十五只。根据“There were…or fifteen”和所给词可知，此处指农场里有一些动物。a few意为“一些；几个”，用于修饰可数名词复数animals，符合语境，故填a few。 【37题详解】 句意：它们是农场动物，不是宠物，所以它们并不友好，但我叔叔的狗很温顺。根据“They were farm animals…dog was very nice”和所给词可知，此处指它们并不友好。friendly是形容词，意为“友好的”，符合语境，故填friendly。 【38题详解】 句意：它的真名是杰克，但我给它取的名字是“毛毛达菲”。根据“His…name for him was ‘Fluffy Duffy’”和所给词可知，此处指它的真名是杰克。real为形容词，意思是“真正的；真实的”，修饰名词name，符合语境，故填real。 【39题详解】 句意：这是个难听的名字，但那时我七岁，对我而言，“毛毛达菲”是个好听的名字。根据“It’s an awful…beautiful name”和所给词可知，此处指这是个难听的名字。name是名词，指“名字”，符合语境，故填name。 【40题详解】 句意：我喂它吃东西，还和它一起玩耍。根据“I…played with him”和所给词可知，此处指我喂它吃东西。短文叙述过去的经历，用一般过去时。feed是动词，意为“喂养” ，其过去式为fed，故填fed。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释或者音标提示写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 A day to remember We asked some students about the day they remember. Here are some answers. —Dave: We went on a school trip to a wildlife park. It was ____41____ (累), but great fun! In the morning, we ____42____ (探索) the forest. We saw many plants we hadn’t seen before. Someone even saw a ____43____ (蛇) sleeping under a tree. He didn’t wake it up and ran away ____44____ (/'kwɪkli/). It was really a day to remember. —Carol: I live in Colorado, in the middle of the USA. For my 45th birthday, I visited the sea for the first time in my life. I was lucky ____45____ (足够) to see the dolphins. My friends weren’t with me, but I stayed on the beach for hours. It was a ____46____ (/'pɜːfɪkt/) birthday. —Ben: It wasn’t fun for me to learn to ____47____ (驾驶) a car first. It was terrible! I went ____48____ (沿着) the street and hit another car. Luckily, people in the car were not hurt. That was my first and last lesson. I take the bus now. —Barbara: My most amazing day was when I went to Rio to run in the marathon (马拉松). It was my first marathon. My time was 4:57:30! It was my best ____49____ (记录). My friends all cheered for me. I’m happy with that ____50____ (结果). 【答案】41. tiring 42. explored 43. snake 44. quickly 45. enough 46. perfect 47. drive 48. along 49. record 50. result 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四位学生回忆自己难忘的一天。 【41题详解】 句意：我们去了野生动物园进行学校旅行，虽然很累，但很有趣！根据汉语提示和主语it可知，空处应填形容词tiring作表语。故填tiring。 【42题详解】 句意：早上，我们探索了森林。explore“探索”，动词，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填explored。 【43题详解】 句意：有人甚至看到一条蛇在树下睡觉。snake“蛇”，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填snake。 【44题详解】 句意：他没有吵醒它，迅速跑开了。根据音标提示可知，空处应填副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 【45题详解】 句意：我很幸运能看到海豚。enough“足够”，副词。故填enough。 【46题详解】 句意：这是一个完美的生日。根据音标提示可知，空处应填形容词perfect“完美的”。故填perfect。 【47题详解】 句意：对我来说，第一次学开车并不有趣。drive“驾驶”，动词，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形。故填drive。 【48题详解】 句意：我沿着街道走，撞上了另一辆车。along“沿着”，介词。故填along。 【49题详解】 句意：这是我最好的记录。record“记录”，名词，根据“It was”可知，空处应填record的单数形式。故填record。 【50题详解】 句意：我对这个结果感到高兴。result“结果”，名词，that后接可数名词的单数形式。故填result。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 It was Anna’s birthday today. She was quite ____51____ (excite)! In the morning, she walked into the kitchen and ____52____ (take) a seat at the breakfast table. Her mom was busy cooking. When Anna’s mom saw her, she said, “Good morning, my dear birthday girl.” “Wow, thanks, mom,” said Anna, “Long noodles and eggs ____53____ (be) my favorites!” Her mom smiled and said, “Well, I’m glad you like ____54____ (they). Actually, I hear that your brother, Steven, has a special surprise ____55____ you today.” Anna was even happier. She can’t wait to meet her brother. ____56____ he is not in the kitchen now. “____57____ is Steven?” Anna asked. Just then, Steven came in. He carried a large bowl of ____58____ (strawberry) and said, “Happy birthday, Anna!” “Oh, that’s so sweet of you, Steven!” Anna said, “You know what I love best. They look nice. Let me have ____59____ taste.” They were quite delicious. Suddenly, Anna saw something else in Steven’s hand. “What? Steven? That’s the doll I want ____60____ (have).” Anna shouted, “How amazing!” “Haha, I know what you’ve always wanted!” Steven laughed. 【答案】51. excited 52. took 53. are 54. them 55. for 56. But 57. Where 58. strawberries 59. a 60. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安娜生日当天，妈妈为她准备了喜欢的早餐，哥哥史蒂文也带来了草莓和她一直想要的娃娃作为惊喜礼物的温馨故事。 【51题详解】 句意：她非常兴奋！空处需要形容词作表语，修饰主语She，形容词excited表示“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 【52题详解】 句意：早上，她走进厨房，在早餐桌旁坐下。and连接并列谓语，空处的时态应与walked一致，所以空处应填take的过去式took。故填took。 【53题详解】 句意：长面条和鸡蛋是我的最爱！主语Long noodles and eggs是复数名词，且此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以空处应填be动词are。故填are。 【54题详解】 句意：我很高兴你喜欢它们。like后接宾语，所以空处应填they的宾格them。故填them。 【55题详解】 句意：事实上，我听说你哥哥史蒂文今天有个特别惊喜给你。have a surprise for sb.“给某人一个惊喜”。故填for。 【56题详解】 句意：但是他现在不在厨房。根据“She can’t wait to meet her brother...he is not in the kitchen now.”可知，前后句是转折关系，连词but“但是”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【57题详解】 句意：史蒂文在哪里？根据上文“he is not in the kitchen now”可知，史蒂文不在厨房，所以安娜询问妈妈史蒂文在哪里。疑问词where“在哪里”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 【58题详解】 句意：他拿着一大碗草莓说道。此处应用名词strawberry的复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。 【59题详解】 句意：让我尝一尝。have a taste“尝一尝”。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：那是我一直想要的娃娃。根据短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to have。故填to have。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，正在社交媒体上直播分享你的旅行经历。你的外国好友们纷纷留言“The West Lake is amazing! Tell us more!”请你根据图片提示，用英语为他们进行实时解说。 参考词汇：sunny, ride a bike, take photos 要求：（1）从天气、活动和感受等方面描述图中所给信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Now I’m visiting the West Lake. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Now I’m visiting the West Lake. It is sunny and the sun shines brightly. As you can see, some visitors are rowing their boats in the centre of the lake while other tourists are watching them on the bank. But some visitors are doing something different. A young woman with a black bag on her back is taking a photo of the natural beauty. Meantime, a man is riding past her on his bicycle. On the right, a couple sitting on the bench are having a picnic with delicious food. Everyone is having great fun around the lake. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：主要为 “现在进行时”； ③提示：考生应注意根据图片提示和参考词汇进行写作，适当发挥，使上、下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描写天气； 第二步，介绍人们正在进行的活动； 第三步，描写大家的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①brightly明亮地 ②natural自然的 ③have great fun玩得很开心 [高分句型] ①On the right, a couple sitting on the bench are having a picnic with delicious food.（现在分词作后置定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$