内容正文:
Today, mommy and pepper have brought George to the doctors for a check up. Hello, dr. Pep pig. Hello, doctor pepper pig, i'm nurse miss Robert, and this is doctor Brown bear, ready for check up. George. George has never been to the doctors before. He is a little nervous. I worry, dog, the doctors just want to make sure you feel good. Exactly, come on in and don't forget your little red book. First, miss rabbit and doctor Brown, bear need to check George's height. Step this way, please. George. no, but George isn't sure he like the height measure. How to the mind? Miss rabbit, t. wow, you getting very too pep. You'll be a big grown up soon. George wants to know if he is very tall, too. Wow, you should begin to George. Now it's time to check George's weight with a special machine called scales. This machine will tell us how much we, George. and it's really good播放。Orge love something. And free song. 嗯,哼。And and . frees. Now it's time to listen to George's heart with a special tool called a death scope. This might be a little cold. The stethoscope is very cold. or try this. George. You can listen to my hobby too. George likes listening to peppers heart. Yes, you did very well today, George. So you gay sticker. 大。秀。I won for doctor or pepper pig for being so helpful too.
北京版 四年级上册
Unit 2 Be good friends
Lesson 7 You should have a good rest.
在本课时主题图的帮助下,学生能够听、说、读词汇和句型;能在真实的语境中运用这些单词和句型描述生病以及电话用语的句型。
学习理解
在看、听、读、说活动中学习、理解对话内容,培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力,使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学句型,达到询问生病以及电话用语的目的。
应用实践
通过多种活动提升学生听说技能。通过描述生病以及电话用语的内容话题牵引下的情景设置和角色表演和小组练习,巩固本节课描述生病以及电话用语的核心语言,学生能进一步去判断并思考表达观点,发展了口语技能。
迁移创新
【核心词汇】
ill, call, her, tomorrow, should
【核心句型】
1. This is Guoguo. May I speak to Lingling?
2. Sorry, Guoguo. Lingling is sleeping. She is ill today.
3. I'm sorry to hear that. May I call her later? Yes. That's fine.
4. How are you feeling? Not so good.
5. I have a bad cold. I can't go to school tomorrow.
5. Don't worry. You should have a gooc rest and drink some warm water now.
核心知识点
Learning Objectives
Lead - in
Presentation
Practice
Summary
Homework
目录 contents
Part 01
Lead-in
Let's enjoy
Part 02
Presentation
【用法】sick 生病的
【例句】He looks dreadfully ill.
他看上去病得非常严重。
ill / ɪl / adj. 生病的
Vocabulary
【拓展】call sb 打电话给某人
【例句】I'll call you tonight.
我今晚将会打电话给你。
call / kɔːl / n. 打电话
Vocabulary
【用法】her 还可以作为物主代词表示她的
【例句】He is still a little angry with her.
他还是对她有点生气。
her / hɜː(r); hə(r) / 她(宾格)
Vocabulary
【拓展】today 今天,yesterday 昨天
【例句】I'll see you tomorrow evening.
我明天晚上见你。
tomorrow / təˈmɒrəʊ / 明天
Vocabulary
【用法】should 后接动词原形
【例句】I should exercise more.
我应该多锻炼。
should / ʃʊd; ʃəd / 应该
Vocabulary
【短语】have a rest 休息
【例句】The doctor told me to rest.
医生叫我休息。
rest / rest / v. 休息
Vocabulary
Lesson 7
You should have a good rest.
您好,阿姨。我是果果。我可以和玲玲通话吗?
对不起,果果。 玲玲正在睡觉。她今天生病了。
听到这个消息我感到很遗憾。我可以稍后给她打电话吗?
好的。那没问题。
玲玲,你感觉怎么样?
别担心。你现在应该好好休息再喝一些热水。
不太好。啊嚏!我得了重感冒。明天没法去上学了。
果果,谢谢你。
Listen and find.
好好休息。
喝一些热水
去上学
Listen and match.
你不应该玩太多游戏。
你应该好好休息。
你可以喝一些热水。
Think and share.
拜访她
打电话给她
给她读故事
给她买一个礼物
凯特生病了。我应该......
Part 03
Practice
1. This is Guoguo. May I speak to Lingling?
这个句型的核心是电话场景中的 “自我介绍 + 请求通话”,记住:
✅ 电话自我介绍用 “This is... (speaking).”
✅ 请求找某人用 “May I speak to...?”
Language points
1. This is Guoguo.我是果果。
打电话时,不能用日常见面的 “I am Guoguo.” 来介绍自己,必须用 “This is + 姓名 (speaking).” (speaking 可省略),这是电话用语的固定表达,强调 “电话这头的人是……”。
例句:
This is Lily (speaking). (我是莉莉。)
Language points
May I speak to Lingling? 我可以和玲玲通话吗?
请求与某人通话,表达委婉礼貌的询问。
“May I...?” 是委婉请求的句型,比 “Can I...?” 更正式、礼貌,适合电话等正式沟通场景。
“speak to sb.” 表示 “和某人通话”,是电话中请求连接对方的核心短语。
例句: May I speak to Mr. Wang? (我可以找王先生通话吗?)
Language points
单项选择
当你打电话想找 Lingling,你应该说?( )
A. I'm Guoguo. Where is Lingling?
B. This is Guoguo. May I speak to Lingling?
Let's practice
B
( )1. — May I speak ________ Miss Li?
— This is Miss Li speaking.
A. to B. with C. for
2. This is Sara _________ (speak). May I _________ (speak) to Mike?
Let's practice
A
speaking
speak
Lingling is sleeping. She is ill today.
玲玲正在睡觉。她今天生病了。
解析:现在进行时表示正在发生的事情,
结构为:主语 + be 动词 (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词 (doing)。
例句:He is reading a book.(他正在看书。)
Language points
She is ill today. 她今天生病了。
解析:描述主语的状态或特征”,结构为:主语 + 系动词 + 表语。
用形容词描述人或事物的状态,比如身体状况(ill/tired)、特征(happy/tall)等。
👉 例句:My mom is tired today.(我妈妈今天很累。)
Language points
I'm sorry to hear that.听到那条消息很遗憾。
该句型用于回应他人告知的坏消息或不幸情况,比如对方提到生病、受伤、遇到困难、丢失物品等令人遗憾的事时,用这句话表达 “听到这个消息我很同情 / 难过”,
句型结构: “主语 + be + sorry + to do sth.”
表示 “因做某事(听到 / 得知某事)而感到遗憾 / 同情”。
Language points
当听到对方说 “Lingling is ill today.”,你应该回应?( )
A. Great!
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
Let's practice
B
( )A: Lingling has a high fever.
B: __________________
A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. What's the matter? C. Is he ill?
Let's practice
A
当听到对方说 “Lingling is ill today.”,你应该回应?( )
A. Great!
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
Let's practice
B
How are you feeling? Not so good.你感觉怎么样?不太好。
现在进行时的特殊疑问句
用于询问对方 “当前(说话时)的身体或情绪感受”,强调 “此刻的状态”,结构为:疑问词 + be 动词 + 主语 + 动词的现在分词?
比普通的 “How are you?” 更关注 “即时状态”
Language points
Not so good.(不太好。)
该句为省略句,是对前文疑问句的回应,
完整形式为:I'm not feeling so good.(我现在感觉不太好。)
同类型句型:Not great.(不太好。)
A little better.(好一点了。)
Terrible.(糟透了。)
Language points
情景:你的妹妹刚淋了雨,有点不舒服。
问句:How is your sister feeling?
回答:________________________________
Let's practice
Not so good. She has a headache.
I have a bad cold. (我得了重感冒。)
用一般现在时(主语 + 动词原形 / 三单)表达当前的健康状态。
英语中描述 “患病” 时,常用一般现在时:“have + a + 疾病名称”。
主语是第三人称单数时 “have” 变 “has”。
👉 同类疾病表达扩展:
I have a headache.(我头疼。)
She has a fever.(她发烧了。)
Language points
I can't go to school tomorrow.(我明天不能去上学了。)
“can't” 在这里不表示 “没有能力”,而是因客观原因(生病)导致 “无法做某事”,语气委婉且合理。时间状语 “tomorrow” 表示将来,但句中无需用将来时(如 “will not go”),因为 “can't” 本身可直接用于表达将来的 “可能性 / 可行性”,更简洁自然。
Language points
核心总结与拓展
陈述生病:用 “主语 + have/has + a + 疾病名称”(一般现在时),
如:He has a toothache.(他牙疼。)
说明影响:用 “主语 + can't + 动词原形 + 时间 / 地点状语”,
表示 “因生病不能做某事”,
如:She has a cough. She can't run tomorrow.(她咳嗽,明天不能跑步。)
注意:表达疾病时,“have” 是核心动词(不用 “be”);“can't” 后必须接动词原形,时间状语可根据实际情况调整(today/tomorrow/tonight 等)。
Language points
Let's practice
用 a 或 an 填空(补全 “have a /an + 疾病” 短语)
have ____ bad cold 2. have ____ fever
3. have ____ headache 4. have ____ earache
5. have ____ sore throat 6. have ____ toothache
a
a
a
an
a
a
Let's practice
表示 “我头疼” 的正确句子是?( )
A. I have a headache.
B. I have headache.
2. “She has ____ fever.” 横线处应填?( )
A. a B. an
A
A
You should have a good rest and drink some warm water now.
should 是情态动词,表示应该,这里表示向他人提供关心与建议
核心结构:You should + 动词原形 + (and + 动词原形) + 时间状语,表示 “你应该做某事(和某事)”。
短语:have a good rest 好好休息
drink some warm water 喝些温水
Language points
You shouldn't play games too much. 你不应该玩太多游戏。
should 的否定句型 :
You should + not + 动词原形 ,表示 “你不应该做某事(和某事)”。
短语:play games too much 玩太多游戏
Language points
提建议的结构:You should + 动词原形,表示 “你应该做某事(和某事)”。
“should” 的语气:委婉、关心,适合朋友、家人、熟人之间的日常建议
拓展建议表达:
建议看医生:You should see a doctor if you feel worse.
(如果感觉更糟,你应该去看医生。)
建议吃药:He should take this medicine three times a day.
(他应该一天吃三次这个药。)
Language points
表示 “你应该明天去看医生” 的正确句子是?( )
A. You should see a doctor tomorrow.
B. You are see a doctor tomorrow.
Let's practice
A
用 should 或 shouldn't 填空
1. You _________ go to bed early when you are tired.
2. He has a headache. He __________ watch too much TV.
3. We __________ drink more water every day.
4. She is ill. She __________ go to school today.
5. You __________ wash your hands before meals.
should
should
shouldn’t
should
shouldn’t
Assessment
(课堂测验)
选词填空(ill, call, her, tomorrow, should)
My sister is __________. She needs to stay in bed.
Please _________ me after school. I have something to tell you.
You ___________ take this medicine three times a day.
I will visit __________ at the hospital __________.
ill
call
should
her
tomorrow
根据课文对话补全。
A:Hello,this is Miss Li._________I__________to Sara?
B:Sorry, Miss Li. She’s _________. She is _____.
A:What’s the matter with her?
B:She ________a bad cough.
A:I’m sorry to _________that.
May speak
sleeping
ill
has
hear
从II栏中选出I栏相应的答句。
I II
( )1.Hello,this is Guoguo speaking. A. Not so good.
( )2.What’s the matter? B. See you.
( )3.How are you? C. I have a cold.
( )4.I have a cough. D. Hello, this is Maomao.
( )5.See you tomorrow. E. I’m sorry to hear that.
D
C
A
E
B
单项选择。
( ) 1.-May I ___________ Sara? -Yes.This is Sara____________.
A. speak to, speak B. speaking to,speaking C.speak to,speaking
( ) 2.-Jack has a cold. -I'm sorry_________that.
A. to hear B. hear C. to hearing
( ) 3.-__________ are you? -___________ so good.
A.What, Not B.How,Not C.How,No
C
A
B
单项选择
1.当你建议对方好好休息时,正确的句子是?( )
A. You should have a good rest.
B. You will have a good rest.
2.“You should drink some warm water.” 这句话的意思是?( )
A. 你必须喝温水。
B. 你应该喝些温水。
A
B
句型转换
1. You should have a good rest.(改为否定句)
You __________ __________ a good rest.
2. He should drink some warm water.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ he __________ any warm water?
shouldn’t have
Should drink
Part 04
Summary
ill, call, her, tomorrow, should
Summary
Words
Sentences
1. This is Guoguo. May I speak to Lingling?
2. Sorry, Guoguo. Lingling is sleeping. She is ill today.
3. I'm sorry to hear that. May I call her later? Yes. That's fine.
4. How are you feeling? Not so good.
5. I have a bad cold. I can't go to school tomorrow.
5. Don't worry. You should have a gooc rest and drink some warm water now.
Grammar : 电话用语,以及描述生病情况, should 的用法
Part 05
Homework
基础:模仿课文录音,跟读课文中的对话。
提高:角色扮演课文对话的练习,与同学一起练习本课重点句型:This is ...., may I speak to ...
拓展:根据核心词汇和句型,编写一段的小对话生病的对话包含 3 个核心词汇和 2 个核心句型:I have a... I am sorry to hear that。
Homework
Thanks for listening!
北京版 四年级上册
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