精品解析：海南省东方部分学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级英语期中试卷 考试时长： 90分钟 满分120分 班级：_________ 姓名：__________ 学号：_________ 第一部分 听力理解（共四节， 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A B C D E _______ ________ ________ ________ 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 6. A. Once a week. B. Last Sunday. C. A week. 7. A. To Shanghai. B. He felt terrible. C. In Beijing. 8. A. I am making a model plane. B. I bought a book yesterday. C. I like eating cookies. 9. A. No, he wasn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, she does. 10. A. Be careful. B. OK, I will. C. Goodbye. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 11. What did Tom do all day? A. He played sports. B. He played computer games. C. He did his homework. 12. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 听对话，回答小题。 13 Who has travelled a lot? A. Kate. B. John. C. Lucy. 14. How is the weather in Hawaii (夏威夷)？ A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Windy. 15. How long will the man stay there? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16 The old lady (女士) was going to________. A. go swimming B. do some shopping C. do some cleaning 17. The old lady put the pieces of glass________. A. on the street B. into the bag C. into her box 18.________ were talking on the street. A. An old lady and a policeman B. A policeman and some kids C. An old lady and some kids 19. Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass? A. Because she wanted to sell the glass. B. Because she wanted to clean the street. C. Because she wanted to keep the kids safe. 20. What can you know from the story? A. The old lady was kind. B. The kids were happy. C. The policeman was brave. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ______ hero in this fairy (童话) story is ______ ugly duck. A. A; the B. The; an C. The; a 2. —What’s your new ______, Jackie? —Writing. I often send some of my articles (文章) to magazines now. A. problem B. dream C. hobby 3. —Hi, Tom. Is your brother as ______ as you? —No, he’s a quiet boy. A. active B. smart C. nervous 4. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ________ again and again. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh 5. —What’s Mum cooking in the kitchen? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ________! A. smells B. feels C. sounds 6. —How long have you ________ this book? —________ four weeks. A. borrowed; For B. had; Since C. kept; For 7. Hurry up! It’s time ________ class. A. have B. to have C. having 8. Judy’s father ______ to London last month. He ______ there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been 9. Playing computer games ________ our eyes. You had better not play them. A. is good for B. is harmful to C. is helpful to 10. —______, Mr. Daniels? —I feel ill. I think I’ve got a fever. A. How can I help you B. What should you do C. What can you tell me 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my ___11___. I knew I had to spend my life ___12___ arms. How sad I felt! ___13___ slowly I knew I had to face the fact. I couldn’t get my arms back although I ___14___ every day. However, it’s easier to ___15___ than to do. It took me about half a year to get out of the sadness (悲伤). I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could see my life with a normal mind (平常的心态). But I often see my classmates get ___16___ about little things: They get bad scores; they don’t have a phone but ___17___ have. But I only ___18___ life. I was lucky to know it from the accident. Why are many people not happy? Someone may say, “My life would be better ___19___ I have a new car.” But what will happen next? For a week you are walking on air. Then you will become sad again. Sometimes even though (即使) you own (拥有) the world, you may still feel ___20___. Happiness comes from what you really have. 11 A. feet B. legs C. arms 12. A. with B. without C. for 13. A. Or B. But C. So 14. A. cried B. laughed C. sat 15. A. dream B. say C. call 16 A. worried B. lucky C. serious 17. A. the other B. one another C. others 18. A. save B. lose C. enjoy 19. A. because B. as C. if 20. A. funny B. sad C. excited 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A (★) Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble (处于困境). Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple (简单的) thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m—11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot (结) Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes (绳). They are used to show good wishes, such as happiness, love and peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m—5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 21. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 22. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 23. If you want to learn Paper Cutting, you can go to ______. A. Room 501 B. Room 502 C. Room 603 24. If you are free this Sunday afternoon, you can go to ______. A. the Chinese Knot Club B. the Paper Cutting Club C. the Sky Lantern Club 25. What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (相同的)? A. They are all put on windows. B. They are all made by machine. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. B (★★) Pit-a-pat. Pit-a-pat. It’s raining. “I want to go outside and play, Mum,” Robbie says. “When can the rain stop?” His mum doesn’t know what to say. She hopes the rain can stop, too. “You can watch TV with me,” she says. “No, I just want to go outside.” “Put on your raincoat.” “Does it stop raining?” “No, but you can go outside and play in the rain. Do you like that?” “Yes, Mum.” He runs to his room and puts on his red raincoat. “Here you go. Go outside and play,” Mum says. Robbie runs into the rain. Water goes here and there. Robbie’s mum watches her son. He is having so much fun. “Mum, come and play with me!” Robbie calls. His mum walks out. She is in her yellow raincoat. Mother and son are out in the rain for two hours. They play all kinds of games in the rain. 26. Robbie wants to ______ on the rainy day. A. go out B. watch TV C. wear his raincoat 27. Robbie has a ______ day that day. A. happy B. busy C. bad 28. ______ is playing outside with Robbie. A. His father B. His mother C. His brother 29. They play outside for ______. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours 30. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. It’s raining B. Robbie’s raincoat C. Fun in the rain C (★★★) One winter morning, Jim fell down from a tree and hurt his leg. So he had to stay in bed. Jim was sad because Christmas was coming and he couldn’t see the Christmas gifts in the shop windows. Jim’s sister, Ann, wanted to help him. She went to the shop every day to look at the windows carefully. When she came home, she described what she saw to Jim. Every time Ann described the windows, Jim closed his eyes and imagined himself looking at them. However, Ann didn’t tell Jim about a wooden (木制的) horse because she wanted to give it to him as a Christmas gift. The day before Christmas, Ann found she didn’t have enough money. So she asked her parents if they could help her make some money. They agreed and let her help clean the house. With the money from the cleaning, Ann bought the wooden horse. On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw the wooden horse. He was so happy! Ann was also happy because she made Jim happy. Their parents were the happiest because their daughter learned to give! 31. What happened to Jim one winter morning? A. He planted a tree. B. He hurt his leg. C. He got some gifts. 32. ______ went to look at the shop windows and described them to Jim. A. Jim’s dad B. Jim’s sister C. Jim’s mom 33. Ann wanted to give Jim ______ as a Christmas gift. A. a wooden horse B. a bag full of toys C. a Christmas tree 34. Ann ______ to get enough money for the wooden horse. A. cleaned the house B. sold her old toys C. asked her parents for some 35. This article might be ______. A. a letter B. a report C. a story 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It was a Christmas Eve with heavy snow. A little girl was selling matches (火柴) on the street. ___36___ She had lost her parents a few days ago, and she was selling matches without a coat in the cold weather. She didn’t even sell one box. ___37___ Over a window, she saw a family gathered under a warm and bright light. ___38___ The snow began to fall more heavily. “It’s cold.” Her body was frozen (冻僵的) hard. Even though she was hungry and felt sore (疼痛的) in her feet, she couldn’t go back home because she couldn’t sell any matches. ___39___ It was a small light, but it made her a little warmer. She felt as if she was sitting right next to a fireplace. “Oh, it’s warm!” She kept lighting matches. As she lit another match, a Christmas tree appeared. “How beautiful!” She lit the last match. Then, her grandmother appeared. “___40___.” The girl’s grandmother held her in her arms and rose up to the sky. The next day, she was dead and found in the street. A. It was so cold and she lit (点燃) a match to warm up her body. B. The girl was so hungry that she couldn’t even open her mouth. C. Sweetie, come to Heaven with me. D. Why are you here, Sweetie? E. But no one looked at her. F. They seemed (看起来) so happy. 第三节 （共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Now more and more people are worrying about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question. I think it is important to do the following. First, we should take exercise every day. Enough exercise helps us be strong and work better. That is why more and more people start different kinds of sports and exercises. In the morning, many people get up early and take exercise. Some practice running while others walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people doing sports. Some play basketball or volleyball and others play football or table tennis. Second, have a healthy diet (饮食). We should not eat too much or too little for every meal. We should eat healthy food, such as all kinds of grains (谷物), green vegetables and fruits. Third, give up (放弃) bad habits (习惯) like smoking (吸烟) and drinking, because they are also bad for people’s health. All above are my ideas about keeping healthy. If we can do as them, we will become healthier and stronger. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. ________ 42 ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 46. Why do more and more people start different kinds of sports and exercises? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. What food should we eat to keep healthy? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. Which way of keeping healthy in the passage do you like best? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ____________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 49. 你喜欢动画片吗？你最喜欢的动画片人物是谁？请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：give up放弃 character人物Journey to the West西游记 The Monkey King 1.born from a stone (石头); change himself into 72 different shapes (形状); travel 108,000 li at a time 2. protects Tang Seng; solve many difficulties (困难) and dangers 3.learn…from him … I like cartoons very much. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favourite cartoon hero? Why not tell us? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级英语期中试卷 考试时长： 90分钟 满分120分 班级：_________ 姓名：__________ 学号：_________ 第一部分 听力理解（共四节， 满分20分） 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A B C D E _______ ________ ________ ________ 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。 6. A. Once a week. B. Last Sunday. C. A week. 7. A. To Shanghai. B. He felt terrible. C. In Beijing. 8. A. I am making a model plane. B. I bought a book yesterday. C. I like eating cookies. 9. A. No, he wasn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, she does. 10. A. Be careful. B. OK, I will. C. Goodbye. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 11. What did Tom do all day? A. He played sports. B. He played computer games. C. He did his homework. 12. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a fever. 听对话，回答小题。 13. Who has travelled a lot? A. Kate. B. John. C. Lucy. 14. How is the weather in Hawaii (夏威夷)？ A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Windy. 15. How long will the man stay there? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16 The old lady (女士) was going to________. A. go swimming B. do some shopping C. do some cleaning 17. The old lady put the pieces of glass________. A. on the street B. into the bag C. into her box 18.________ were talking on the street. A. An old lady and a policeman B. A policeman and some kids C. An old lady and some kids 19. Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass? A. Because she wanted to sell the glass. B. Because she wanted to clean the street. C. Because she wanted to keep the kids safe. 20. What can you know from the story? A. The old lady was kind. B The kids were happy. C. The policeman was brave. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ______ hero in this fairy (童话) story is ______ ugly duck. A. A; the B. The; an C. The; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个童话故事的主人公是一只丑小鸭。 考查冠词。句中“hero”有修饰语“in this fairy story”，表示特指，应用定冠词the；第二空说是一只丑小鸭，表示泛指，且ugly以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 2. —What’s your new ______, Jackie? —Writing. I often send some of my articles (文章) to magazines now. A. problem B. dream C. hobby 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jackie，你的新爱好是什么？——写作。我现在经常把我的一些文章寄给杂志。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；dream梦想；hobby爱好。根据“Writing.”可知，此处是询问对方新的爱好是什么。故选C。 3. —Hi, Tom. Is your brother as ______ as you? —No, he’s a quiet boy. A. active B. smart C. nervous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。你哥哥和你一样活跃吗？——不，他是个安静的男孩。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的；smart聪明的；nervous紧张的。根据“No, he’s a quiet boy.”可知此处应是询问他是不是很活跃。故选A。 4. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ________ again and again. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个如此有趣的表演，人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。 考查动词的非谓语。couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，为固定短语。故选B。 5. —What’s Mum cooking in the kitchen? —Fish, I guess. How nice it ________! A. smells B. feels C. sounds 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈在厨房里做什么？——我想是鱼。闻起来真香！ 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来；feels感觉；sounds听起来。根据“Fish...”可知是妈妈做的鱼闻起来很香。故选A。 6. —How long have you ________ this book? —________ four weeks. A. borrowed; For B. had; Since C. kept; For 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书你借了多久？——四周。 考查现在完成时中的延续性动词。根据“How long”及助动词“have”可知，问句为现在完成时，并且为持续性动作，“borrowed”是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，排除选项A。for后跟一段时间；since后跟时间点。“four weeks”表示一段时间，应用介词for，故选C。 7. Hurry up! It’s time ________ class. A. have B. to have C. having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点！该上课了。 考查固定搭配。“It’s time to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“到做某事的时间了”，此处需用不定式结构。故选B。 8. Judy’s father ______ to London last month. He ______ there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪的父亲上个月去了伦敦。他去过那里三次。 考查动词时态。has been to去过某个地方，说话时已经回来；has gone to去了某地，说话时还没有回来。根据“last month”可知，第一空应用一般过去时，所以填went；根据“three times”可知，第二空表示去过三次，已经回来，所以填has been。故选C。 9. Playing computer games ________ our eyes. You had better not play them. A. is good for B. is harmful to C. is helpful to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩电脑游戏对我们的眼睛有害。你最好不要玩。 考查介词短语辨析。is good for对……有益；is harmful to对……有害；is helpful to对……有帮助。根据后半句“You had better not play them”可推断，空格处应填入负面含义的短语，强调电脑游戏的负面影响。故选B。 10. —______, Mr. Daniels? —I feel ill. I think I’ve got a fever. A. How can I help you B. What should you do C. What can you tell me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔先生，我能为你做什么？——我感到身体不适。我认为我发烧了。 考查情景交际辨析。How can I help you我能为你做什么，用于询问是否需要帮助的场景；What should you do你应该做什么；What can you tell me你能告诉我什么。根据“I feel ill. I think I’ve got a fever.”可知，在描述自己的生病情况，故可推测应是医生病人之间的对话，故选A。 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my ___11___. I knew I had to spend my life ___12___ arms. How sad I felt! ___13___ slowly I knew I had to face the fact. I couldn’t get my arms back although I ___14___ every day. However, it’s easier to ___15___ than to do. It took me about half a year to get out of the sadness (悲伤). I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could see my life with a normal mind (平常的心态). But I often see my classmates get ___16___ about little things: They get bad scores; they don’t have a phone but ___17___ have. But I only ___18___ life. I was lucky to know it from the accident. Why are many people not happy? Someone may say, “My life would be better ___19___ I have a new car.” But what will happen next? For a week you are walking on air. Then you will become sad again. Sometimes even though (即使) you own (拥有) the world, you may still feel ___20___. Happiness comes from what you really have. 11. A. feet B. legs C. arms 12. A. with B. without C. for 13. A. Or B. But C. So 14. A. cried B. laughed C. sat 15. A. dream B. say C. call 16. A. worried B. lucky C. serious 17. A. the other B. one another C. others 18. A. save B. lose C. enjoy 19. A. because B. as C. if 20. A. funny B. sad C. excited 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一场车祸中失去了胳膊，虽然他很难过，但他慢慢地发现，其他人也有自己的烦恼，这让他最终明白了什么是幸福。 【11题详解】 句意：有一天，在我回家的路上，一辆汽车从我身上碾过，碾断了我的双臂。 feet脚；legs腿；arms胳膊。根据第二段“I couldn’t get my arms back...”可知，我无法取回我的手臂，说明我失去了双臂，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我知道我的余生都要在没有胳膊下度过。 with带着；without没有；for为了。根据第二段“I couldn’t get my arms back...”可知，空处指“没有双臂”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但慢慢地我知道我不得不去面对现实。 Or否则，或者；But但是；So因此。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词But。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管我每天哭，但我的双臂也回不来了。 cried哭；laughed笑；sat坐。失去双臂，肯定是很伤心的。所以我每天都会哭。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，说比做更容易。 dream梦想；say说；call打电话。根据“It took me about half a year to get out of the sadness (悲伤).”可知，我用了近半年时间才摆脱了悲伤情绪。说明说起来比做起来更容易。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：但我经常看到我的同学会为一些小事情而担忧。 worried担忧的；lucky幸运的；serious严重的。根据“They get bad scores; they don’t have a phone... ”可知，列举的都是生活中的小烦恼，故空处是指为一些小事而担忧。get worried about表示“担心”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们考得不好；他们没有手机但别的人有。 the other另一个；one another互相；others其他的。别的有手机的人不止一个，因此需用others作主语，相当于other+名词复数。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但我仅仅享受生活 save节省，挽救；lose失去；enjoy享受。根据上文“From then on, I could see my life with a normal mind.”可知，我用平常的心态看待我的生活，说明作者要享受生活，不再为这些小事焦虑。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：有人可能会说，“如果我有一辆新车，我的生活将会更好。” because因为；as作为；if如果。根据空前后关系可知，空后的句子是一种假设，需if来引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：有时即使你拥有了世界，你可能仍会感到不高兴。 funny有趣的；sad悲伤的，不高兴的；excited兴奋的。根据“Happiness comes from what you really have.”可知，幸福来源于你真正想要的，心态不好的人，即使拥有了世界，也可能还是不高兴。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A (★) Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble (处于困境). Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 501 Paper Cutting Club Paper cutting turns a simple (简单的) thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m—11:30 a.m. Place: Building 3, Room 502 Chinese Knot (结) Club Chinese knots are usually made of red ropes (绳). They are used to show good wishes, such as happiness, love and peace. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m—5:30 p.m. Place: Building 3, Room 603 21. If you want to go to the Sky Lantern Club, what time should you go? A. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. 22. How long does the Paper Cutting Club last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 23. If you want to learn Paper Cutting, you can go to ______. A. Room 501 B. Room 502 C. Room 603 24. If you are free this Sunday afternoon, you can go to ______. A. the Chinese Knot Club B. the Paper Cutting Club C. the Sky Lantern Club 25. What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (相同的)? A. They are all put on windows. B. They are all made by machine. C. They are all symbols of good wishes. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个与中国传统艺术有关的俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m—10:30 a.m.”可知如果想去孔明灯俱乐部，应在周六上午8:30到10:30。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Saturday 9:30 a.m—11:30 a.m.”可知剪纸俱乐部从周六上午9:30到11:30，持续两个小时。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Building 3, Room 502”可知如果想学剪纸，可以去3号楼502室。，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m—5:30 p.m.”可知周日下午有空可以去中国结俱乐部。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.”“Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.”“They are used to show good wishes, such as happiness, love and peace.”可知文中的中国传统艺术都可以用来表达美好祝愿。故选C。 B (★★) Pit-a-pat. Pit-a-pat. It’s raining. “I want to go outside and play, Mum,” Robbie says. “When can the rain stop?” His mum doesn’t know what to say. She hopes the rain can stop, too. “You can watch TV with me,” she says. “No, I just want to go outside.” “Put on your raincoat.” “Does it stop raining?” “No, but you can go outside and play in the rain. Do you like that?” “Yes, Mum.” He runs to his room and puts on his red raincoat. “Here you go. Go outside and play,” Mum says. Robbie runs into the rain. Water goes here and there. Robbie’s mum watches her son. He is having so much fun. “Mum, come and play with me!” Robbie calls. His mum walks out. She is in her yellow raincoat. Mother and son are out in the rain for two hours. They play all kinds of games in the rain. 26. Robbie wants to ______ on the rainy day. A. go out B. watch TV C. wear his raincoat 27. Robbie has a ______ day that day. A. happy B. busy C. bad 28. ______ is playing outside with Robbie. A. His father B. His mother C. His brother 29. They play outside for ______. A. one hour B. two hours C. three hours 30. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. It’s raining B. Robbie’s raincoat C. Fun in the rain 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲Robbie和妈妈在雨中快乐地玩耍的事情。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to go outside and play”可知他想出去玩。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is having so much fun”以及“They play all kinds of games in the rain.”可知他玩得很开心。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His mum walks out. She is in her yellow raincoat. Mother and son are out in the rain for two hours”可知是他妈妈和他在外面玩。故选B。 29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mother and son are out in the rain for two hours”可知他们玩了2个小时。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲Robbie和妈妈在雨中快乐地玩耍的事情，故以选项C“雨中的乐趣”为标题最合适。故选C。 C (★★★) One winter morning, Jim fell down from a tree and hurt his leg. So he had to stay in bed. Jim was sad because Christmas was coming and he couldn’t see the Christmas gifts in the shop windows. Jim’s sister, Ann, wanted to help him. She went to the shop every day to look at the windows carefully. When she came home, she described what she saw to Jim. Every time Ann described the windows, Jim closed his eyes and imagined himself looking at them. However, Ann didn’t tell Jim about a wooden (木制的) horse because she wanted to give it to him as a Christmas gift. The day before Christmas, Ann found she didn’t have enough money. So she asked her parents if they could help her make some money. They agreed and let her help clean the house. With the money from the cleaning, Ann bought the wooden horse. On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw the wooden horse. He was so happy! Ann was also happy because she made Jim happy. Their parents were the happiest because their daughter learned to give! 31. What happened to Jim one winter morning? A. He planted a tree. B. He hurt his leg. C. He got some gifts. 32. ______ went to look at the shop windows and described them to Jim. A. Jim’s dad B. Jim’s sister C. Jim’s mom 33. Ann wanted to give Jim ______ as a Christmas gift. A. a wooden horse B. a bag full of toys C. a Christmas tree 34. Ann ______ to get enough money for the wooden horse. A. cleaned the house B. sold her old toys C. asked her parents for some 35. This article might be ______. A. a letter B. a report C. a story 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了兄妹之间浓浓的亲情，哥哥受伤期间，妹妹通过帮助父母做家务挣到足够的钱，给哥哥买了木马作为圣诞礼物。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One winter morning, Jim fell down from a tree and hurt his leg.”可知Jim摔断了腿。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim’s sister, Ann, wanted to help him. She went to the shop every day to look at the windows carefully. When she came home, she described what she saw to Jim.”可知Jim的妹妹Ann向Jim描述了她所看到的橱窗里的东西。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Ann didn’t tell Jim about a wooden horse because she wanted to give it to him as a Christmas gift.”可知Ann想送木马给Jim。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the money from the cleaning, Ann bought the wooden horse.”可知，Ann用打扫卫生的钱买了木马。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，本文描述了兄妹之间浓浓的亲情，哥哥受伤期间，妹妹通过帮助父母做家务挣到足够的钱，给哥哥买了木马作为圣诞礼物，因此文章是一则故事。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It was a Christmas Eve with heavy snow. A little girl was selling matches (火柴) on the street. ___36___ She had lost her parents a few days ago, and she was selling matches without a coat in the cold weather. She didn’t even sell one box. ___37___ Over a window, she saw a family gathered under a warm and bright light. ___38___ The snow began to fall more heavily. “It’s cold.” Her body was frozen (冻僵的) hard. Even though she was hungry and felt sore (疼痛的) in her feet, she couldn’t go back home because she couldn’t sell any matches. ___39___ It was a small light, but it made her a little warmer. She felt as if she was sitting right next to a fireplace. “Oh, it’s warm!” She kept lighting matches. As she lit another match, a Christmas tree appeared. “How beautiful!” She lit the last match. Then, her grandmother appeared. “___40___.” The girl’s grandmother held her in her arms and rose up to the sky. The next day, she was dead and found in the street. A. It was so cold and she lit (点燃) a match to warm up her body. B. The girl was so hungry that she couldn’t even open her mouth. C. Sweetie, come to Heaven with me. D. Why are you here, Sweetie? E. But no one looked at her. F. They seemed (看起来) so happy. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. F 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了卖火柴的小女孩的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“A little girl was selling matches (火柴) on the street”可知此处介绍小女孩在街上卖火柴的情况，选项E“但是没有人看她”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“She didn’t even sell one box”可知她没有卖出去一盒火柴，选项B“这个女孩饿得连嘴巴都张不开”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“she saw a family gathered under a warm and bright light”可知她看到一家人聚集在温暖明亮的灯光下，选项F“他们看起来很开心”符合语境。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“It was a small light”可知她应该点亮了火柴，选项A“天气太冷了，她点了根火柴来暖和身体”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“The girl’s grandmother held her in her arms and rose up to the sky.”可知她奶奶让她一起去天堂，选项C“亲爱的，和我一起去天堂吧”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 （共8小题；61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Now more and more people are worrying about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers to this question. I think it is important to do the following. First, we should take exercise every day. Enough exercise helps us be strong and work better. That is why more and more people start different kinds of sports and exercises. In the morning, many people get up early and take exercise. Some practice running while others walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people doing sports. Some play basketball or volleyball and others play football or table tennis. Second, have a healthy diet (饮食). We should not eat too much or too little for every meal. We should eat healthy food, such as all kinds of grains (谷物), green vegetables and fruits. Third, give up (放弃) bad habits (习惯) like smoking (吸烟) and drinking, because they are also bad for people’s health. All above are my ideas about keeping healthy. If we can do as them, we will become healthier and stronger. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________ Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions. 46. Why do more and more people start different kinds of sports and exercises? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. What food should we eat to keep healthy? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. Which way of keeping healthy in the passage do you like best? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Three 42. take 43. healthy 44. give up 45. follow 46. Because enough exercise helps us be strong and work better. 47. Healthy food such as all kinds of grains, green vegetables and fruits. 48. My favorite way is taking exercise. Because exercise such as playing basketball can bring me lots of fun. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三条保持健康的方法。 【41题详解】 根据第二段至第四段“First...Second...Third”可知，本文给出了三条保持健康的方法，首字母大写，故填Three。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“That is why more and more people start different kinds of sports and exercises.”可知，越来越多人开始不同种类的锻炼和运动；结合题干“People...up different kinds of sports and exercises.”可推知，take up意为“开始从事”，符合句意，People为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词take用原形。故填take。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“have a healthy diet”可知，饮食要健康，故填healthy。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“give up (放弃) bad habits (习惯) like smoking (吸烟) and drinking”可知，要放弃像抽烟和喝酒一样的坏习惯，should后接动词原形。故填give up。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段“If we can do as them, we will become healthier and stronger.”可知，如果我们能按照这些方法做，我们就会变得更健康、更强壮。结合题干可知，如果我们遵守这些方法，我们就会变得更健康、更强壮。follow“遵循，遵守”，we复数，句中时态为一般现在时，follow用动词原形。故填follow。 【46题详解】 根据第二段“Enough exercise helps us be strong and work better. That is why more and more people start different kinds of sports and exercises”可知，越来越多的人开始参与各类体育运动和锻炼活动是因为充足的运动有助于我们保持强健体魄并提升工作效率。故填Because enough exercise helps us be strong and work better. 【47题详解】 根据第三段“We should eat healthy food, such as all kinds of grains (谷物), green vegetables and fruits.”可知，我们应该食用健康食品，例如各种谷物、绿叶蔬菜和水果。故填Healthy food such as all kinds of grains, green vegetables and fruits. 【48题详解】 开放性问答，答案合理即可。参考答案My favorite way is taking exercise. Because exercise such as playing basketball can bring me lots of fun. 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 49. 你喜欢动画片吗？你最喜欢的动画片人物是谁？请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：give up放弃 character人物Journey to the West西游记 The Monkey King 1.born from a stone (石头); change himself into 72 different shapes (形状); travel 108,000 li at a time 2. protects Tang Seng; solve many difficulties (困难) and dangers 3.learn…from him … I like cartoons very much. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What’s your favourite cartoon hero? Why not tell us? 【答案】例文 My Favorite Cartoon Character I like cartoons very much. My favorite cartoon character is the Monkey King from Journey to the West. He was born from a stone. He can change himself into 72 different shapes and travel 108,000 li at a time. On the journey, he protects Tang Seng and solves many difficulties and dangers. He never gives up, no matter how hard things get. From him, I learn to be brave and persistent. Whenever I face problems, his spirit encourages me to keep going. What’s your favourite cartoon hero? Why not tell us? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，描述美猴王的常规特点与自己从中获得的感悟； ③提示：介绍自己最喜欢的动画人物美猴王，包含其诞生、能力、在《西游记》中的事迹及对自己的影响。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇表明对卡通片的喜爱及最喜欢的动画人物是美猴王。 第二步，中间依次介绍美猴王的诞生、特殊能力、在取经途中的行为，以及自己从他身上学到的品质。 第三步，结尾以问句形式，邀请他人分享最喜欢的卡通英雄。 [亮点词汇] ①persistent坚持不懈的 ②encourages鼓励 ③journey旅程 [高分句型] ①He can change himself into 72 different shapes and travel 108,000 li at a time.（此句用“and”连接两个并列的动作，简洁明了地展现美猴王的特殊能力，使读者快速了解其厉害之处。） ②Whenever I face problems, his spirit encourages me to keep going.（运用“whenever”引导让步状语从句，突出美猴王精神在“我”面对任何问题的场景下，都能发挥鼓励作用，增强句子逻辑与感染力。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$