精品解析:2025届河北昌黎第一中学高三下学期第十次飞跃考试英语试题

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2025-08-03
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-模拟预测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 秦皇岛市
地区(区县) 昌黎县
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文件大小 17.77 MB
发布时间 2025-08-03
更新时间 2025-08-03
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-08-03
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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河北昌黎第一中学2025届高三下学期第十次飞跃考试 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试题共四部分,满分150分,时间120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂然.如要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试上无效。 4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理;试题不回收。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How is the weather in Jim’s city? A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. Cold. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What is the weather like in your city now, Jim? M: It’s freezing. After a night of rain, I’ve put on my gloves. W: That sounds bad. Make sure to dress warmly when you go out. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. A couple. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Ivy. I haven’t seen you since we graduated from high school. I miss you very much. W: Yeah, John, have you got a job? M: Yes, I’m working in a press, which I enjoy very much. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She forgives the man. B. She rejects the comment. C. She often makes mistakes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m really sorry. I shouldn’t have made that kind of comment about you. I feel terrible about it. W: It’s all right. We all make mistakes. Let’s just move past this. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An experiment. B. An assignment. C. An examination. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you finish the biology project? It seems time consuming homework? M: No, I’m stuck. I should submit it by Friday. Can you help me with the research part? W: Of course. Let’s meet at lunch to go over it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does David love reading? A. It allows him to work better. B. It helps him solve problems. C. It makes him get relaxed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, you’re reading again. You’re fond of reading, right? M: Yes, I usually read after coming back home from our company. W: I see. Reading is your own solution to relieving pressure from busy tasks. M: Yeah, it helps me get shot of stress. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How is the fish cooked? A. By baking. B. By steaming. C. By frying. 7. What does the man say about the fish? A. It’s the most popular. B. It’s cheaper than others. C. It’s difficult to cook. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’d like to taste some local dishes. What would you suggest? M: That’s fine. You must try this fish. We also have baked chicken and fried rice. If you’re interested in something different. W: Could you tell me how this fish is made? M: The cooking is not difficult, but delicate. Unlike common fried fish, it’s steamed and served with our special sauce. W: It must be a fresh and flavorful dish. M: Sure, and it’s the dish customers like best on our menu. It’s not the cheapest, but definitely worth the price for the taste. W: I think I’ll give it a try, M: I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What was Linda busy doing in the morning? A. Reading a paper. B. Writing an article. C. Fixing her computer. 9. What will Linda buy? A. A tablet. B. A desktop. C. A laptop. 10. Why will Nile surf the Net tonight? A. To search for promotions. B. To compare various models. C. To buy Linda a computer. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong, Linda? W: My laptop was broken, Nile. I was authoring a weekly column for the newspaper the whole morning, and later, suddenly, the screen went black. I tried everything, but it just wouldn’t turn back on. M: Oh dear, will you get a new one or a tablet? W: Tablets are not for the kind of work I do. Ideally, I’d like to get a desktop computer. M: Why? Isn’t it less convenient? W: Well, my laptop’s battery doesn’t last long, while desktops always have power. M: That’s true. Have you decided on a desktop then? W: I wish. But due to financial reasons, I’ll end up choosing a laptop. M: Maybe you can find one that offers a good balance of performance and battery life. There are often sales or discounts and I can look for them online tonight for you. W: Thank you so much, Nile. Then maybe I should compare different models. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What does Jane do every day? A. Enjoy records. B. Make desserts. C. Do exercise. 12. What is the effect of stamp collecting on Kent? A. Increasing his knowledge. B. Giving him life purpose. C. Inspiring him to travel. 13. How does Kent get stamps usually? A. By trading with others. B. By buying from post offices. C. By subscribing to stamp services. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello Jane, what do you do in your spare time? W: I actually love staying active and jogging is my daily routine. Sometimes I enjoy staying in the kitchen, making bread or desserts. M: Do you have other hobbies like record collecting or things like that? W: No can’t. How about you? M: I’m really into stamp collecting. It’s great to see designs and historical contexts from all over the world. They offer me a chance to look into the past and gain new information and understanding. W: Amazing, where do you usually get your stamps? M: Well, I use a variety of methods. I mainly order new issues directly from the post office. I also subscribe to stamp services offered by certain issuing countries. W: Do you ever exchange stamps with other collectors? M: Yes, occasionally. W: That must be interesting. I’d love to see your collection sometime. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. Where is the city library? A. On Sixteenth Street. B. On Maple Street. C. On Oak Street. 15. What is Mr. Jones’s main concern about the house? A. The environment. B. The size. C. The price. 16. What is Mr. Jones’s final decision? A. Accepting the woman’s advice. B. Contacting the house owner. C. Waiting for a better choice. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I think this house on Maple Street might fill your needs, Mr Jones. It’s close to the bus and subway stations and also not far from Oak Street, where a museum and the city library are located. M: Well, I don’t particularly like the neighborhood. It’s noisy and the block is crowded. W: I understand your concern, Mister Jones. I guess we can look inside since we’re here. M: Okay, let’s go inside. Oh, the living room is not spacious. I have a big family and a dog. W: It has a lovely garden, which is a good place for fun. M: Could we discuss a lower price? The house doesn’t fully meet my expectations, especially the neighborhood. W: I understand, but I’m afraid the price is firm. The owner isn’t open to negotiation. M: That’s a pity. We’ll hold off until there is a better house that fits our needs. I really appreciate your efforts to help us. W: Finding the right home is important, Mr Jones. I know some houses on sale on sixteenth street and I’ll call you if there are more appropriate options. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. How long should teenagers exercise daily? A. At least 50 minutes. B. At least one hour. C. About two and a half hours. 18. What is necessary for the elderly to exercise? A. Attending activities indoors. B. Choosing warm weather. C. Taking preventive measures. 19. What should people do first when experiencing heat weakness? A. Find a cool spot. B. Take proper medicine. C. Drink enough water. 20. What will the speaker discuss in the next show about exercise? A. Various forms. B. Potential risks. C. Workout plans. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Children and teenagers ages six to seventeen need sixty minutes or more of physical activity daily. Adults 65 and older need at least 150 minutes a week of medium intensity activity and two days of activity that strengthen muscles. However, exercising in high temperatures sometimes can be risky. When is it appropriate to do outdoor exercise? It’s safer to exercise in the early morning or at night. It’s a must for certain groups, including the elderly, to adopt protective steps in advance to prevent the risks. We should check the weather forecast before heading out. If a heat wave is expected, consider indoor activities. Exercising too much in the heat can lead to heat weakness, with reactions like headache and sickness. If this happens, get out of the sun and into a place where the temperature is much lower quickly. If reactions worsen, seek medical emergency help. Additionally, certain medicines can ease the reactions. Exercise offers many benefits, but it’s important to be aware of the dangers that are possible during the workout. To learn more about the dangers, you can follow my next show. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Via dell’ Amore, the most typical trail (小径) in Cinque Terre, is set to reopen this summer after being closed for over a decade. What’s the appeal? The scenic trail, located about 100 feet above the Ligurian Sea, links the villages of Riomaggiore and Manarola. It’s part of the longer seven-and-a-half-mile Blue Trail that connects all five villages in this UNESCO-listed area. The path is famous for its breathtaking sea views, steep cliffs (陡峭的悬崖) and colourful houses nearby, making it one of Italy’s most famous and special walking paths. When will it reopen? The trail was blocked off in 2012 following a landslide and remained inaccessible for more than a decade. Last July, an initial stretch of it from Riomaggiore reopened for a three-month preview, testing a new entry system to manage crowds. The full reopening is scheduled for this summer. What is the change? Visitors will still have to pre-book a €5 ticket online, with up to 30 people joining each 30-minute tour and departing every half hour. The change aims to promote responsible tourism in Cinque Terre, which, despite having fewer than 4,000 residents, received about four million visitors in 2023. In the long run, the goal is to turn the path into an “open-air museum”, highlighting the history of the path and the huge restoration project. 21. What makes the Via dell’Amore unique? A. The history. B. The length. C. The scenery. D. The village. 22. Why was the trail ever closed? A. The previous entry system was poor. B. A natural disaster happened. C. The lives of the locals were affected. D. There were too many visitors. 23. What do we know about the trail? A. It makes no charges for entry. B. It needs reservation in advance. C. It functions as an open museum. D. It plans to receive fewer tourists. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍意大利五渔村的“爱之路”即将重新开放及其相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What’s the appeal?部分中的“The path is famous for its breathtaking sea views, steep cliffs (陡峭的悬崖) and colourful houses nearby, making it one of Italy’s most famous and special walking paths. (这条小径以其令人惊叹的海景、陡峭的悬崖和附近色彩斑斓的房屋而闻名,使其成为意大利最著名和最特别的步行道之一。)”可知,迷人的景色让“爱之路”独具特色。故选C项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据When will it reopen?部分中的“The trail was blocked off in 2012 following a landslide and remained inaccessible for more than a decade. (2012年,由于山体滑坡,这条小径被封锁,十多年来一直无法通行。)”可知,这条小径曾经关闭是因为发生了自然灾害。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据What is the change?部分中的“Visitors will still have to pre-book a €5 ticket online, with up to 30 people joining each 30-minute tour and departing every half hour. (游客仍然需要在网上预订5欧元的门票,每30分钟一班的游览最多可容纳30人,每半小时出发一次。)”可知,这条小径需要提前预订。故选B项。 B When I arrived in Hefei, I was greeted by a familial curiosity that comes with my mixed background: Brazilian born with a mother who carries the rich traditions of Luxembourg and Germany, and a father with values rooted in the cultures of Italy and Portugal, making me a natural global citizen who respects and explores diverse cultures. This city, where ancient traditions meet modern inventions, absorbs me, mirroring my inner thirst for balance. Since my childhood, China has stimulated my imagination. My father told bedtime stories of Marco Polo’s Asian adventures, especially in China, and these stories excited my curiosity, making me eager to explore this ancient and mysterious (神秘的) land with a history of over 5,000 years. I chose Hefei for its rich history and welcoming nature, which remind me of my parents’ stories. It feels like home, a piece in the global cultural puzzle (拼图游戏). In China, I was struck by the warmth of the people. Everywhere I go, I’m met with smiles and offers of help, children approaching me, greeting me with excitement and eager to chat in English. This simple, sincere friendliness has made me feel incredibly connected to this place. Now, as a teacher in Hefei, I share my passion for learning with students from 33 different countries. It’s magical to be both a teacher and a lifelong student in China. Every day, I learn from the wisdom of ancient traditions or the fresh outlooks of my students. The Chinese’s eagerness to learn and respect for knowledge inspire me. Most importantly, living here has allowed me to accept my identity as a global citizen fully. I feel connected to the world through shared human experiences beyond borders, and each interaction is an opportunity to enrich my life’s story. Settling into Hefei, I’m filled with admiration and respect for Chinese culture and traditions, feeling it’s a privilege (荣幸) to live in a place that offers new insights and experiences every day! 24. Why does the author mention his background? A. To show its impact on his cultural view. B. To justify his non-traditional life choice. C. To prove its role in promoting curiosity. D. To express his love for diverse cultures. 25. What fueled the author’s initial interest in China? A. The colourful history of Hefei. B. The adventure of his father. C. The mystery of ancient China. D. The journey of Marco Polo. 26. What is the author’s impression of Chinese people? A. Generous and mindful. B. Supportive and inquiring. C. Learned and hardworking. D. Cooperative and courageous. 27. What does the author value most in Hefei? A. The opportunity to teach and learn. B. The honor of being a global citizen. C. The chance to explore Chinese culture. D. The sense of belonging and connection. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者有着多元文化背景,受马可·波罗故事启发对中国产生兴趣,在合肥任教时感受到人们的热情,更在此找到归属感,完全接纳自己全球公民的身份。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“When I arrived in Hefei, I was greeted by a familial curiosity that comes with my mixed background: Brazilian born with a mother who carries the rich traditions of Luxembourg and Germany, and a father with values rooted in the cultures of Italy and Portugal, making me a natural global citizen who respects and explores diverse cultures. This city, where ancient traditions meet modern inventions, absorbs me, mirroring my inner thirst for balance.(当我抵达合肥时,迎接我的是一种源自我多元背景的亲切好奇感:我出生在巴西,母亲传承着卢森堡和德国的丰富传统,父亲则秉持着意大利和葡萄牙的文化价值观,这使我成为一个尊重并探索各种文化的天生的全球公民。这座城市,古老传统与现代创新在此交汇,深深吸引着我,也映照出我内心对平衡的渴望)”可知,作者提及自己的背景是为了展示其对他的文化观念所产生的影响。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“My father told bedtime stories of Marco Polo’s Asian adventures, especially in China, and these stories excited my curiosity, making me eager to explore this ancient and mysterious (神秘的) land with a history of over 5,000 years.(父亲会在睡前给我讲马可·波罗在亚洲的冒险故事,尤其是他在中国的经历。这些故事激发了我的好奇心,让我渴望去探索这片有着五千多年历史的古老而神秘的土地)”可知,促使作者最初对中国产生兴趣的因素是马可·波罗的游历经历。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“In China, I was struck by the warmth of the people.(在中国,我被那里的人民的热情所深深打动)”以及第四段“The Chinese’s eagerness to learn and respect for knowledge inspire me.(中国人对学习的渴望以及对知识的尊重精神令我深受启发)”可知,作者认为中国人亲切且好学。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Most importantly, living here has allowed me to accept my identity as a global citizen fully. I feel connected to the world through shared human experiences beyond borders, and each interaction is an opportunity to enrich my life’s story. Settling into Hefei, I’m filled with admiration and respect for Chinese culture and traditions, feeling it’s a privilege (荣幸) to live in a place that offers new insights and experiences every day!(最重要的是,住在这里让我能够完全接受自己作为全球公民的身份。我通过跨越国界的共同人类经历与世界建立了紧密的联系,每一次交流都为我的人生故事增添了色彩。适应了合肥的生活后,我对中国的文化与传统充满了钦佩和尊重,觉得能生活在这个每天都能带来新见解和新体验的地方是一种荣幸!)”可知,作者在合肥最看重的是归属感和联系感。故选D。 C An experimental pair of gloves, made of thin cotton and fit together in only 20 minutes, may not be fashionable or useful for keeping anyone’s hands warm. Instead, these “smart gloves” created by scientists at MIT serve an entirely different purpose. For a study in Nature Communications, scientists created the gloves using haptic technology, which allows them to provide physical feedback through vibrations (震动) or pressure against the skin. Scientists used the gloves to record one pianist’s hand movements of playing the piano. These movements were then transferred (传递) to a student through fingertip vibrations, helping the learner build muscle memory and perform the piece better. “Hand-based movements like piano playing are usually subjective and difficult to record and transfer,” one of the scientists says. “But with these gloves, we can track one person’s touch experience and share it with other people to improve their sensory learning process.” The team used a computerized machine to integrate small wires linked to a pressure-sensing material into the gloves to detect hand motions. When a piano teacher wearing the gloves repeatedly performed a tune, a machine-learning model would process the movement on the keys and translate it into vibrations. Students wearing the gloves then attempted to play the same tune, with the fingertip vibrations guiding them through proper movements. Ultimately, students practicing with the gloves achieved greater precision than those without them. While playing the piano is often just for fun, the new glove technology, upgraded to identify and record finer hand movements, could someday lead to major critical practices such as surgeries. “Instructional touch feedback contributes to a major step forward in the learning process that audio (音频的) and visual learning can’t,” says Marcia O’Malley, a professor at Rice University. “When vibration is actually felt directly at the point of action, we can act and learn quicker — and with this, there’s so much potential.” 28. What does the underlined word “haptic” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Cost-effective. B. Music-detecting. C. Pressure-relieving. D. Touch-responsive. 29. What are the new gloves used to do? A. Change fingertip vibrations. B. Provide support for a study. C. Teach some hands-on skills. D. Help give piano performances. 30. How can the “smart gloves” benefit students in piano learning? A. By giving instructional vibrations to raise accuracy. B. By displaying detailed visual feedback on a screen. C By helping track students’ steady progress remotely. D. By enabling precise comparisons of hand movements. 31. What does Marcia think of the gloves? A. They are important for surgeries. B. Their future applications are broad. C. Their usage is limited to music. D. They need to be upgraded further. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了麻省理工学院的科学家发明的一种智能手套,它可以帮助学生学习弹钢琴。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后“which allows them to provide physical feedback through vibrations (震动) or pressure against the skin(它可以通过振动或对皮肤的压力提供物理反馈)”可知,这种手套可以通过振动或对皮肤的压力提供物理反馈,因此这种手套是由科学家们利用触觉技术创造出来的,haptic意为“触觉的”,故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When a piano teacher wearing the gloves repeatedly performed a tune, a machine-learning model would process the movement on the keys and translate it into vibrations. Students wearing the gloves then attempted to play the same tune, with the fingertip vibrations guiding them through proper movements.(当一位戴着手套的钢琴老师反复演奏一首曲子时,机器学习模型会处理琴键上的运动,并将其转化为振动。然后,戴上手套的学生们尝试弹奏同样的曲子,指尖的振动引导他们做出适当的动作)”和最后一段中“While playing the piano is often just for fun, the new glove technology, upgraded to identify and record finer hand movements, could someday lead to major critical practices such as surgeries.(虽然弹钢琴通常只是为了好玩,但新的手套技术经过升级,可以识别和记录更精细的手部动作,有朝一日可能会用于诸如外科手术等重大关键实践)”可知,这种手套可以识别和记录精细的手部动作,帮助学生学习弹钢琴等,所以它是用来教授一些动手操作技能的,故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“When a piano teacher wearing the gloves repeatedly performed a tune, a machine-learning model would process the movement on the keys and translate it into vibrations. Students wearing the gloves then attempted to play the same tune, with the fingertip vibrations guiding them through proper movements.(当一位戴着手套的钢琴老师反复演奏一首曲子时,机器学习模型会处理琴键上的运动,并将其转化为振动。然后,戴上手套的学生们尝试弹奏同样的曲子,指尖的振动引导他们做出适当的动作)”可知,这种手套将琴键上的运动转化为振动,引导学生做出适当的动作,因此它是通过振动来提高准确性的,故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中““Instructional touch feedback contributes to a major step forward in the learning process that audio (音频) and visual learning can’t,” says Marcia O’Malley, a professor at Rice University. “When vibration is actually felt directly at the point of action, we can act and learn quicker — and with this, there’s so much potential.”(“教学触觉反馈有助于在学习过程中向前迈出一大步,这是音频和视觉学习所不能做到的。” 赖斯大学的Marcia O’Malley教授说。“当振动在动作点直接被感觉到时,我们可以更快地行动和学习——有了它,就有了这么大的潜力。”)”可知,Marcia认为这种手套未来的应用是广泛的,故选B。 D Discovering any collection of Paleolithic art is rare, according to Aitor Ruiz-Redondo, an archaeologist (考古学家) at the University of Zaragoza in Spain. Only about 400 such sites have been found worldwide, and archaeologists all hope to know more about the art. Therefore, the discovery of more than 100 prehistoric designs, which were created over 24,000 years ago with unique techniques and preserved in a cave due to a lucky chemical occurrence, is simply extraordinary. Cova Dones, the cave in question, lies close to Spain’s eastern coast in Valencia, while most of the country’s ancient art, including the famous prehistoric cave paintings of Altamira, is in northern Spain. First explored by Ruiz-Redondo and his team in 2021, Cova Dones is home to at least 110 paintings, drawings and carving. Many of the designs feature animals, like female red deer, wild horses and now-extinct oxen. Besides, most of Cova Dones’ paintings were done in clay and conserved. The walls and standing water of Cova Dones are rich in calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a natural paints preservative. Early humans likely dug red clay from the cave’s floor and walls and mixed it with water at their feet. Whether intentionally or not, they created paints that were strengthened. Over time, water falling into the cave coated their artwork with a layer of calcium carbonate, sticking it to the wall for Ruiz-Redondo to find so many centuries later. Determining the age of cave art is tough work. Ruiz-Redondo’s team are awaiting a full laboratory analysis of Cova Dones’ designs, including radiometric age measurement of their mineral coverings, but until then, a couple of logical approaches have provided some clarity. First, some of the designs are drawn in a style that’s typical of a period about 21,000 to 40,000 years ago, as evidenced by findings at other Paleolithic sites. Second, a drawing was marked by a cave bear, which went extinct 24,000 years ago, indicating the art is older. Ruiz-Redondo states that archaeology has always had a romantic part — a sense of discovery. He adds, “Especially with the paintings, nobody has seen this horse in thousands and thousands of years, until now.” 32. Why is the discovery in Cova Dones significant? A. It turns out to be the first of its kind. B. It demonstrates ancient painting tools. C. It offers new insights into prehistoric art. D. It supports records of a lost civilization. 33. What contributes to preserving the paintings in Cova Dones? A. The stable temperature. B A fading-resistant technique. C. The undisturbed environment. D. A natural chemical substance. 34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The process of creating the paintings. B. The challenges of exploring cave art. C. The methods of dating cave artworks. D. The meaning of conserving the works. 35. What does the horse painting in Cova Dones mean to Ruiz-Redondo? A. A connection to the past. B. A motivation for art research. C. A symbol of a regional culture. D. A representation of romantic art. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍西班牙Cova Dones洞穴发现的史前艺术及其意义、保存原因和年代测定等。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Only about 400 such sites have been found worldwide, and archaeologists all hope to know more about the art. Therefore, the discovery of more than 100 prehistoric designs, which were created over 24,000 years ago with unique techniques and preserved in a cave due to a lucky chemical occurrence, is simply extraordinary.(全世界仅发现了约400个这样的遗址,考古学家们都希望更多地了解这些艺术。因此,这次发现的100多幅史前图案——它们是24000多年前用独特技术创作的,由于一次幸运的化学事件而保存在洞穴中——实在是非同寻常。)”可知,Cova Dones的发现意义重大,因为它为史前艺术提供了新的见解。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The walls and standing water of Cova Dones are rich in calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a natural paints preservative. Early humans likely dug red clay from the cave’s floor and walls and mixed it with water at their feet. Whether intentionally or not, they created paints that were strengthened. Over time, water falling into the cave coated their artwork with a layer of calcium carbonate, sticking it to the wall for Ruiz-Redondo to find so many centuries later.(Cova Dones的墙壁和积水富含碳酸钙,这是一种天然的颜料防腐剂。早期人类可能从洞穴的地面和墙壁上挖取红粘土,并在脚边与水混合。不管是有意还是无意,他们创造了经过强化的颜料。随着时间的推移,落入洞穴的水在他们的艺术品上覆盖了一层碳酸钙,将其粘在墙上,让几个世纪后的Ruiz-Redondo得以发现。)”可知,一种天然化学物质(碳酸钙)有助于保存Cova Dones的画作。故选D项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“Determining the age of cave art is tough work. Ruiz-Redondo’s team are awaiting a full laboratory analysis of Cova Dones’ designs, including radiometric age measurement of their mineral coverings, but until then, a couple of logical approaches have provided some clarity. (确定洞穴艺术的年代是一项艰巨的工作。Ruiz-Redondo的团队正在等待对Cova Dones的设计进行全面的实验室分析,包括对其矿物覆盖层的放射性年代测量,但在那之前,一些合理的方法已经提供了一些线索。)”以及下文介绍的确定洞穴艺术品年代的方法可知,第四段主要讲的是确定洞穴艺术品年代的方法。故选C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Ruiz-Redondo states that archaeology has always had a romantic part — a sense of discovery. He adds, “Especially with the paintings, nobody has seen this horse in thousands and thousands of years, until now.”(Ruiz-Redondo说,考古学总是带有浪漫的一面——一种发现感。他补充说:“特别是这些画,几千年来都没有人见过这匹马,直到现在。”)”可知,Cova Dones中的马画对Ruiz-Redondo来说意味着与过去的联系。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Navigation (导航) skills are what you use to know how to get from one destination to another. Even with modern tools like BDS, it’s still useful to have basic navigation skills. ___36___. If you master these skills, you’ll be able to navigate your way with confidence. Here’s how to get started. ___37___, such as the way to the park you often visit. With an adult, take a slightly different path to get there. Pay attention to visual signs along the way. Without digital tools, use the clues to find your way back to your starting point. In an adult’s company, you can step out in your local neighborhood or town to look for the landmarks. ___38___. When you see hills in the distance or a tall building, ask a trusted adult if the landmark is to the north, south, east, or west of where you’re standing. Practice identifying landmarks on your own when visiting new towns and cities. Many cities have streets arranged in a grid (网格) layout. Take American cities — Chicago, Denver, Miami — for example. ___39___. Notice how the streets in the layout may be named according to a theme, like numbers or the name of US presidents. Suburban streets may also have a pattern, like being named for US states. Another way to boost your navigation skills is to use creative stories to know where you are. To remember a crossing like the place where Prince Street and Elizabeth Street cross, you might remember it this way: “A prince met Elizabeth.” You can also connect details to street names; for example, Main Street is where the main stores in town are or Lakeside Drive is by the water. ___40___. A. You can rely on your cellphone for directions B. After all, you won’t always have a digital map C. Start building navigation skills with a familiar route D. Memorize the street names in your city before starting E. They can help determine which direction you’re facing F. Their streets follow a pattern of north to south and east to west G. You’ll create a mental map and feel more confident of navigating 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了掌握基本导航技能的重要性及几种提升导航技能的方法。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Even with modern tools like BDS, it’s still useful to have basic navigation skills.(即使有像北斗这样的现代工具,掌握基本的导航技能仍然是有用的)”以及空后的“If you master these skills, you’ll be able to navigate your way with confidence.(如果你掌握了这些技能,你就能自信地导航了)”可知,此处应说明掌握基本导航技能的原因,B选项“After all, you won’t always have a digital map (毕竟,你不会总能有电子地图)”符合语境,解释了为什么即使有现代工具,基本导航技能仍有用。故选B项。 【37题详解】 根据空后的“such as the way to the park you often visit. With an adult, take a slightly different path to get there.(比如去你常去的公园的路。在成年人的陪同下,走一条稍微不同的路去那里)”可知,此处应建议从熟悉的路线开始培养导航技能,C选项“Start building navigation skills with a familiar route (从熟悉的路线开始培养导航技能)”引出下文的具体例子,符合语境。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据空前的“In an adult’s company, you can step out in your local neighborhood or town to look for the landmarks.(在成年人的陪伴下,你可以走到当地的社区或城镇寻找地标)”以及空后的“When you see hills in the distance or a tall building, ask a trusted adult if the landmark is to the north, south, east, or west of where you’re standing.(当你看到远处的山或高楼时,问问你信任的成年人,这个地标是在你站立位置的北、南、东还是西)”可知,此处应说明地标在确定方向上的作用,E选项“They can help determine which direction you’re facing (它们可以帮助确定你所面对的方向)”中的“They”指代前文的“landmarks”,且与下文确定地标的方位相呼应,符合语境。故选E项。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“Many cities have streets arranged in a grid (网格) layout. Take American cities — Chicago, Denver, Miami — for example.(许多城市的街道都是网格布局。以美国城市——芝加哥、丹佛、迈阿密为例)”可知,此处应具体说明这些城市街道的网格布局特点,F选项“Their streets follow a pattern of north to south and east to west (它们的街道遵循南北走向和东西走向的模式)”符合语境,解释了网格布局的具体形式。故选F项。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“Another way to boost your navigation skills is to use creative stories to know where you are. To remember a crossing like the place where Prince Street and Elizabeth Street cross, you might remember it this way: “A prince met Elizabeth.” You can also connect details to street names; for example, Main Street is where the main stores in town are or Lakeside Drive is by the water. (另一种提高导航能力的方法是通过编创故事来确定自己的位置。要记住像普林斯街和伊丽莎白街的交叉路口这样的地方,你可以这样记:“一位王子遇见了伊丽莎白。”你还可以把细节和街道名称联系起来,比如,主街是镇上主要商店所在的地方,或者湖畔大道位于水边)”可知,此处应说明这种方法的效果,G选项“You’ll create a mental map and feel more confident of navigating (你会创建一个心理地图,并对导航更有信心)”符合语境,总结了用创造性故事记位置这种方法的好处。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to take other people’s advice. Initially, I followed my mom’s ____41____ to become a teacher like her. Years later, I wanted more growth, but advancement was ____42____ at my top school district. When I considered ____43____ to another district for faster progress, everyone I trusted urged me to ____44____ for a chance. I almost listened, but a sign in my office, a gift from a student’s mother, changed my mind. It said, “We must take ____45____ in order to know where we truly belong.” For the first time, I ____46____ my family’s advice and made a big move. I didn’t grasp the sign’s true meaning until I took a risk again. Two years later, I ____47____ the new job, and moved to Florida. My loved ones thought I was ____48____. I had no plan, no permanent residence, but I bought the sign with me. The only ____49____ was my desire for more adventurous experiences. I finally created my dream business as a coach for people with ADHD (多动症) and ______50______ my first client within the first week. Then, ______51______, my former boss called, offering me the chance I once ______52______. I expressed my gratitude, of course, and then without hesitation, I ______53______. Since then, I’ve moved to many new offices for my own business. However, the sign remains a constant ______54______ that adventurous experiences always await, and by welcoming them, I could discover my true ______55______ in life. 41. A. example B. suggestion C. conclusion D. requirement 42. A. notable B. common C. slow D. steady 43. A. submitting B. rushing C. returning D. shifting 44. A. wait B. move C. apply D. struggle 45. A. breaks B. measures C. adventures D. shortcuts 46. A. ignored B. sought C. questioned D. assessed 47. A. landed B. quit C. lost D. finished 48. A. logical B. ambitious C. brave D. crazy 49. A. certainty B. difference C. criterion D. reward 50. A. represented B. controlled C. recognized D. scored 51. A. eventually B. occasionally C. unexpectedly D. unnecessarily 52. A. stuck to B. longed for C. talked about D. jumped at 53. A. promised B. adjusted C. declined D. restarted 54. A. reason B. reminder C. source D. secret 55. A. challenge B. companion C. wisdom D. purpose 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从习惯于听从他人建议,到逐渐摆脱他人意见的束缚,勇敢冒险追寻自我的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:起初,我听从了妈妈建议,成为一名像她一样的老师。A. example例子;B. suggestion建议;C. conclusion结论;D. requirement要求。根据上文“I used to take other people’s advice.”可知,作者过去常常听取别人的建议,所以推断是听从了妈妈的建议成为了一名老师,故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:几年后,我想要更大的成长,但我所在的顶级学区,晋升很慢。A. notable显著的;B. common常见的;C. slow慢的;D. steady稳步的。根据上文“Years later, I wanted more growth,”和but可知,前后为转折关系,作者想要成长,但是所在的学区晋升却很慢,故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我考虑转到另一个学区以获得更快的进步时,我信任的每个人都劝我等待机会。A. submitting提交;B. rushing冲;C. returning返回;D. shifting转移。根据下文“to another district for faster progress”可知,作者想转到另一个学区获得更快的进步,故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. wait等待;B. move移动;C. apply申请;D. struggle挣扎。根据下文“I almost listened, but a sign in my office, a gift from a student’s mother, changed my mind.”可知,别人都劝说作者等待机会,作者差点听了,但后来却又做出了改变,故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:它说:“我们必须冒险,才能知道我们真正属于哪里。”A. breaks休息;B. measures措施;C. adventures冒险;D. shortcuts捷径。根据下文“I didn’t grasp the sign’s true meaning until I took a risk again. (直到我再次冒险,我才明白这个标牌的真正含义)”可知,上面应该是我们必须冒险,才能知道我们真正属于哪里,故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一次,我不顾家人的建议,迈出了一大步。A. ignored忽视;B. sought寻求;C. questioned质疑;D. assessed评估。根据下文“made a big move”可知,作者忽视了家人的建议,做出了改变,故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:两年后,我辞去了新工作,搬到了佛罗里达。A. landed着陆;B. quit辞职;C. lost失去;D. finished完成。根据上文“I didn’t grasp the sign’s true meaning until I took a risk again.”可知,作者再一次做出了改变,应是辞去了新工作,搬到了佛罗里达,故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我爱的人都觉得我疯了。A. logical合乎逻辑的;B. ambitious有野心的;C. brave勇敢的;D. crazy疯狂的。根据下文“I had no plan, no permanent residence, but I bought the sign with me.”可知,作者没有计划,没有固定住所就搬到佛罗里达,所以作者爱的人认为他很疯狂,故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:唯一确定的是我渴望更多的冒险经历。A. certainty确定;B. difference不同;C. criterion标准;D. reward奖励。根据上文“I had no plan, no permanent residence, but I bought the sign with me.”和下文“my desire for more adventurous experiences”可知,唯一确定的就是作者渴望更多的冒险经历,故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我终于开创了我的梦想事业,成为多动症患者的教练,并在第一周内获得了我的第一个客户。A. represented代表;B. controlled控制;C. recognized认出;D. scored获得。根据上文“I finally created my dream business as a coach for people with ADHD (多动症)”可知,作者创了自己的梦想事业,所以应是获得了第一个客户,故选D。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后,出乎意料的是,我的前老板打来电话,给了我一个我曾经渴望的机会。A. eventually最终;B. occasionally偶尔;C. unexpectedly出乎意料地;D. unnecessarily不必要地。根据下文“my former boss called”可知,前老板打电话,所以应是出乎意料地,故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:同上。A. stuck to坚持;B. longed for渴望;C. talked about谈论;D. jumped at欣然接受。根据上文“offering me the chance I once”可知,此处是作者曾经渴望的机会,故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当然,我表达了我的感激之情,然后毫不犹豫地拒绝了。A. promised承诺;B. adjusted调整;C. declined拒绝;D. restarted重新开始。根据下文“Since then, I’ve moved to many new offices for my own business.”可知,作者拒绝了前老板提供的机会,故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,这个标牌一直在提醒我,冒险的经历总是在等待着我,通过迎接它们,我可以发现我人生的真正目标。A. reason原因;B. reminder提醒;C. source来源;D. secret秘密。根据前文“I almost listened, but a sign in my office, a gift from a student’s mother, changed my mind.”可知,这个标牌让作者做出了改变,所以一直是个提醒,故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. challenge挑战;B. companion同伴;C. wisdom智慧;D. purpose目标。根据前文“We must take ____5____ in order to know where we truly belong.”可知,通过迎接这些冒险经历,作者可以发现自己生活中真正的目标,故选D。 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard about the tiger who went to the dentist? It may sound like a joke, but tigers need dental care just as a human ____56____ (do), because their sharp teeth are vital for catching animals and eating. If a tiger has tooth trouble, it’s a serious problem, and that’s ____57____ the tiger went to the dentist. A big cat with bad teeth is often visited either by a doctor in the animal shelter ____58____ by a tiger dentist in the wildlife park. In May 2021, dentists were called ____59____ (assist) Skah, a 190-kilogram Bengal tiger at Lincolnshire Wildlife Park, with a ____60____ (damage) tooth. A root canal surgery was performed by 14 medical ____61____ (professional), who removed the infection and fitted a filling in the operation that lasted over four hours and ____62____ (present) online. Barron Hall, an animal dentist at the National Zoo in Washington, D. C., explained that the job wasn’t as scary as it might sound. “I am more concerned about the tiger not waking up ____63____ her doing any type of damage to me.” With the populations of tigers in the wild still ____64____ (drop) due to climate change and habitat loss, the success of breeding (饲养) programs, where tiger dentists play a vital role in ____65____ (protect) for the tigers from extinction, is crucial. 【答案】56. does 57. why 58. or 59. to assist 60. damaged 61. professionals 62. was presented 63. than 64. dropping 65. protection 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了老虎也需要牙科护理,以实例说明牙医为老虎治疗的情况及老虎牙医的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:这听起来可能像个笑话,但老虎和人类一样需要牙齿护理,因为它们锋利的牙齿对捕捉动物和进食至关重要。此处为谓语动词,根据句意以及上文的谓语动词need可知,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语a human为单数,为避免重复,用助动词does代替needs dental care。故填does。 【57题详解】 考查表语从句。句意:如果老虎有牙齿问题,那是个严重的问题,这就是老虎去看牙医的原因。此处为表语从句,从句中不缺主语和宾语,结合句意,此处表示“……的原因”,用连接副词why引导,在从句中作原因状语。故填why。 【58题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意:一只牙齿不好的大猫,要么会得到动物收容所医生的诊治,要么会得到野生动物园老虎牙医的诊治。此处为固定搭配either...or...,意为“要么……要么……”,所以用or。故填or。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:2021年5月,牙医们被叫来帮助林肯郡野生动物园一只190公斤重的孟加拉虎Skah处理一颗受损的牙齿。此处为非谓语动词作状语,根据句意,此处表示目的,所以用动词不定式to assist。故填to assist。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意:2021年5月,牙医们被叫来帮助林肯郡野生动物园一只190公斤重的孟加拉虎Skah处理一颗受损的牙齿。此处修饰名词tooth,用damage的形容词形式damaged,意为“受损的”。故填damaged。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:14名医疗专业人员进行了根管手术,他们清除了感染,并填充了牙齿,手术持续了4个多小时,并在网上直播。professional为可数名词,根据14可知,此处应用复数形式professionals,意为“专业人员”。故填professionals。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意:14名医疗专业人员进行了根管手术,他们清除了感染,并填充了牙齿,手术持续了4个多小时,并在网上直播。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语“In May 2021”可知,动作发生在过去,且operation与present为被动关系,用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为was presented。故填was presented。 【63题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意:我更担心的是老虎醒不过来,而不是她对我造成任何伤害。此处为固定搭配more...than...,意为“更……而不是……”,所以用than。故填than。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:由于气候变化和栖息地的丧失,野生老虎的数量仍在下降,因此,在保护老虎免于灭绝方面发挥重要作用的老虎牙医在饲养计划中的成功至关重要。此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构,populations与drop为主动关系,用现在分词dropping作宾补。故填dropping。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意:由于气候变化和栖息地的丧失,野生老虎的数量仍在下降,因此,在保护老虎免于灭绝方面发挥重要作用的老虎牙医在饲养计划中的成功至关重要。此处作介词in的宾语,protect的名词形式protection,意为“保护”,为不可数名词。故填protection。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校舞蹈社准备开设一次舞龙课,外教Allen对中国传统文化感兴趣,请写邮件邀请他和你一起参加。要点包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 课程安排; 3. 表达期待。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Allen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Allen, Knowing that you’re a devoted fan of traditional Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to attend a dragon dance class organized by our Dance Club. The class is scheduled for this Saturday from 3 pm to 6 pm at the student center. Throughout the class, we’ll dive into the charm of dragon dance, mastering the rhythmic movements and coordinated steps that bring the dragon to life. Beyond a dance class, it’s a chance to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture. I would be delighted to have you join me for the class. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Allen写一封邮件,邀请他一起参加校舞蹈社开设的舞龙课。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 魅力:charm→fascination 除了:beyond→apart from 理解:understanding→comprehension 高兴的:delighted→pleased 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句:Knowing that you’re a devoted fan of traditional Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to attend a dragon dance class organized by our Dance Club. 拓展句:Because I know that you’re a devoted fan of traditional Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to attend a dragon dance class organized by our Dance Club. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Throughout the class, we’ll dive into the charm of dragon dance, mastering the rhythmic movements and coordinated steps that bring the dragon to life.(运用了that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Knowing that you’re a devoted fan of traditional Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to attend a dragon dance class organized by our Dance Club.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句) 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During my ninth-grade days, there was an incoming event in our school entitled “English Week” where a lot of contests were to be held. These contests were related to spelling, short story writing, recitation and more. Our teacher appointed me to be the representative of the whole ninth grade in the short story contest. She said that I had potential in terms of creative thinking because she had read my fiction. Actually, I did not expect that and was shocked since I did not have experience being one of the contestants of any contests. And I was also unconfident in terms of joining any event in our school. Even though I refused to join in the contest, my teacher was still encouraging me and she said I just needed to believe in myself and the talent that I had. I was not that convinced of what my teacher said, but I finally gave in to her insistence. Then I decided to make myself ready through practicing more in writing short stories. My teacher also advised that I needed to be more confident and knowledgeable in the contest that I was going to join in. The days leading up to the contest were filled with anxiety and self-doubt. I spent countless hours researching, writing a draft, and revising my story, constantly questioning whether it was good enough. On the day of the contest, my nervousness reached its peak as I entered the competition room. The room was filled with fellow participants, all seeming confident and prepared. The pressure was immense (巨大的), as we were all aware of the strict rule: we had only one hour to create our short story once the topic was released. The results would be revealed in one month. I glanced at the clock nervously every now and then, waiting for the contest to begin. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 When the topic was announced, my mind went blank for a second. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To my surprise and disbelief, I won the first prize! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When the topic was announced, my mind went blank for a second. After taking a deep breath to calm my nerves, I gathered my thoughts and started writing, pouring my heart and soul into the words. Time flew by, and before I knew it, the bell rang, indicating the time was up. After submitting my story, I felt a mix of relief and uncertainty. I wondered how my work compared with the others’ work, and as the days passed, I found myself so eager for the results. Finally, the results were announced. To my surprise and disbelief, I won the first prize! It was like a dream, a moment of pure joy and excitement I would never forget. My teacher’s face lit up with pride, and I gained newfound confidence in my abilities. It was a moment that made all the hard work worth it and made me realize that I could do more than I had ever imagined. From that day on, I actively participated in school activities. This rewarding experience gave me a whole new perspective on contests and helped me be a confident person. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了作者在九年级时,老师推荐作者参加学校“英语周”活动中的短篇小说创作比赛,作者从一开始的拒绝到在老师鼓励下参赛,比赛当天十分紧张的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“当题目公布时,我的大脑瞬间一片空白。”可知,第一段可描写作者在大脑空白后如何调整状态完成写作,以及提交作品后的心情和对结果的期待。 ②由第二段首句内容“令我既惊讶又不敢相信的是,我竟然获得了一等奖!”可知,第二段可描写作者获奖后的感受,老师的反应,以及此次经历对作者的影响。 2.续写线索:比赛题目公布大脑空白——调整状态完成写作——提交作品后期待结果——意外获奖——老师骄傲,自己获得自信并积极参加活动。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①深呼吸:take a deep breath/ breathe deeply ②提交:submit /hand in ③意识到:realize /be aware of 情绪类: ①快乐:joy /pleasure ②不确定:uncertainty /doubt 【点睛】【高分句型 1】After taking a deep breath to calm my nerves, I gathered my thoughts and started writing, pouring my heart and soul into the words.(运用了动名词短语作宾语,现在分词短语作伴随状语) 【高分句型 2】Time flew by, and before I knew it, the bell rang, indicating the time was up.(运用了before引导的时间状语从句和省略that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 河北昌黎第一中学2025届高三下学期第十次飞跃考试 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.本试题共四部分,满分150分,时间120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂然.如要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试上无效。 4.考试结束后,监考员将答题卡按顺序收回,装袋整理;试题不回收。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How is the weather in Jim’s city? A. Rainy. B. Warm. C. Cold. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Schoolmates. C. A couple. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. She forgives the man. B. She rejects the comment. C. She often makes mistakes. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An experiment. B. An assignment. C. An examination. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why does David love reading? A. It allows him to work better. B. It helps him solve problems. C. It makes him get relaxed. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How is the fish cooked? A. By baking. B. By steaming. C. By frying. 7. What does the man say about the fish? A. It’s the most popular. B. It’s cheaper than others. C. It’s difficult to cook. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What was Linda busy doing in the morning? A. Reading a paper. B. Writing an article. C. Fixing her computer. 9. What will Linda buy? A. A tablet. B. A desktop. C. A laptop. 10. Why will Nile surf the Net tonight? A. To search for promotions. B. To compare various models. C. To buy Linda a computer. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What does Jane do every day? A. Enjoy records. B. Make desserts. C. Do exercise. 12. What is the effect of stamp collecting on Kent? A. Increasing his knowledge. B. Giving him life purpose. C. Inspiring him to travel. 13. How does Kent get stamps usually? A. By trading with others. B. By buying from post offices. C. By subscribing to stamp services. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. Where is the city library? A. On Sixteenth Street. B. On Maple Street. C. On Oak Street. 15. What is Mr. Jones’s main concern about the house? A. The environment. B. The size. C. The price. 16. What is Mr. Jones’s final decision? A. Accepting the woman’s advice. B. Contacting the house owner. C. Waiting for a better choice. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. How long should teenagers exercise daily? A. At least 50 minutes. B. At least one hour. C. About two and a half hours. 18. What is necessary for the elderly to exercise? A. Attending activities indoors. B. Choosing warm weather. C. Taking preventive measures. 19. What should people do first when experiencing heat weakness? A. Find a cool spot. B. Take proper medicine. C. Drink enough water. 20. What will the speaker discuss in the next show about exercise? A. Various forms. B. Potential risks. C. Workout plans. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Via dell’ Amore, the most typical trail (小径) in Cinque Terre, is set to reopen this summer after being closed for over a decade. What’s the appeal? The scenic trail, located about 100 feet above the Ligurian Sea, links the villages of Riomaggiore and Manarola. It’s part of the longer seven-and-a-half-mile Blue Trail that connects all five villages in this UNESCO-listed area. The path is famous for its breathtaking sea views, steep cliffs (陡峭的悬崖) and colourful houses nearby, making it one of Italy’s most famous and special walking paths. When will it reopen? The trail was blocked off in 2012 following a landslide and remained inaccessible for more than a decade. Last July, an initial stretch of it from Riomaggiore reopened for a three-month preview, testing a new entry system to manage crowds. The full reopening is scheduled for this summer. What is the change? Visitors will still have to pre-book a €5 ticket online, with up to 30 people joining each 30-minute tour and departing every half hour. The change aims to promote responsible tourism in Cinque Terre, which, despite having fewer than 4,000 residents, received about four million visitors in 2023. In the long run, the goal is to turn the path into an “open-air museum”, highlighting the history of the path and the huge restoration project. 21. What makes the Via dell’Amore unique? A. The history. B. The length. C. The scenery. D. The village. 22. Why was the trail ever closed? A. The previous entry system was poor. B. A natural disaster happened. C. The lives of the locals were affected. D. There were too many visitors. 23. What do we know about the trail? A. It makes no charges for entry. B. It needs reservation in advance. C. It functions as an open museum. D. It plans to receive fewer tourists. B When I arrived in Hefei, I was greeted by a familial curiosity that comes with my mixed background: Brazilian born with a mother who carries the rich traditions of Luxembourg and Germany, and a father with values rooted in the cultures of Italy and Portugal, making me a natural global citizen who respects and explores diverse cultures. This city, where ancient traditions meet modern inventions, absorbs me, mirroring my inner thirst for balance. Since my childhood, China has stimulated my imagination. My father told bedtime stories of Marco Polo’s Asian adventures, especially in China, and these stories excited my curiosity, making me eager to explore this ancient and mysterious (神秘的) land with a history of over 5,000 years. I chose Hefei for its rich history and welcoming nature, which remind me of my parents’ stories. It feels like home, a piece in the global cultural puzzle (拼图游戏). In China, I was struck by the warmth of the people. Everywhere I go, I’m met with smiles and offers of help, children approaching me, greeting me with excitement and eager to chat in English. This simple, sincere friendliness has made me feel incredibly connected to this place. Now, as a teacher in Hefei, I share my passion for learning with students from 33 different countries. It’s magical to be both a teacher and a lifelong student in China. Every day, I learn from the wisdom of ancient traditions or the fresh outlooks of my students. The Chinese’s eagerness to learn and respect for knowledge inspire me. Most importantly, living here has allowed me to accept my identity as a global citizen fully. I feel connected to the world through shared human experiences beyond borders, and each interaction is an opportunity to enrich my life’s story. Settling into Hefei, I’m filled with admiration and respect for Chinese culture and traditions, feeling it’s a privilege (荣幸) to live in a place that offers new insights and experiences every day! 24. Why does the author mention his background? A. To show its impact on his cultural view. B. To justify his non-traditional life choice. C. To prove its role in promoting curiosity. D. To express his love for diverse cultures. 25. What fueled the author’s initial interest in China? A. The colourful history of Hefei. B. The adventure of his father. C. The mystery of ancient China. D. The journey of Marco Polo. 26. What is the author’s impression of Chinese people? A. Generous and mindful. B. Supportive and inquiring. C. Learned and hardworking. D. Cooperative and courageous. 27. What does the author value most in Hefei? A. The opportunity to teach and learn. B. The honor of being a global citizen. C. The chance to explore Chinese culture. D. The sense of belonging and connection. C An experimental pair of gloves, made of thin cotton and fit together in only 20 minutes, may not be fashionable or useful for keeping anyone’s hands warm. Instead, these “smart gloves” created by scientists at MIT serve an entirely different purpose. For a study in Nature Communications, scientists created the gloves using haptic technology, which allows them to provide physical feedback through vibrations (震动) or pressure against the skin. Scientists used the gloves to record one pianist’s hand movements of playing the piano. These movements were then transferred (传递) to a student through fingertip vibrations, helping the learner build muscle memory and perform the piece better. “Hand-based movements like piano playing are usually subjective and difficult to record and transfer,” one of the scientists says. “But with these gloves, we can track one person’s touch experience and share it with other people to improve their sensory learning process.” The team used a computerized machine to integrate small wires linked to a pressure-sensing material into the gloves to detect hand motions. When a piano teacher wearing the gloves repeatedly performed a tune, a machine-learning model would process the movement on the keys and translate it into vibrations. Students wearing the gloves then attempted to play the same tune, with the fingertip vibrations guiding them through proper movements. Ultimately, students practicing with the gloves achieved greater precision than those without them. While playing the piano is often just for fun, the new glove technology, upgraded to identify and record finer hand movements, could someday lead to major critical practices such as surgeries. “Instructional touch feedback contributes to a major step forward in the learning process that audio (音频的) and visual learning can’t,” says Marcia O’Malley, a professor at Rice University. “When vibration is actually felt directly at the point of action, we can act and learn quicker — and with this, there’s so much potential.” 28. What does the underlined word “haptic” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Cost-effective. B. Music-detecting. C. Pressure-relieving. D. Touch-responsive. 29. What are the new gloves used to do? A. Change fingertip vibrations. B. Provide support for a study. C. Teach some hands-on skills. D. Help give piano performances. 30. How can the “smart gloves” benefit students in piano learning? A. By giving instructional vibrations to raise accuracy. B. By displaying detailed visual feedback on a screen. C. By helping track students’ steady progress remotely. D. By enabling precise comparisons of hand movements. 31. What does Marcia think of the gloves? A. They are important for surgeries. B. Their future applications are broad. C. Their usage is limited to music. D. They need to be upgraded further. D Discovering any collection of Paleolithic art is rare, according to Aitor Ruiz-Redondo, an archaeologist (考古学家) at the University of Zaragoza in Spain. Only about 400 such sites have been found worldwide, and archaeologists all hope to know more about the art. Therefore, the discovery of more than 100 prehistoric designs, which were created over 24,000 years ago with unique techniques and preserved in a cave due to a lucky chemical occurrence, is simply extraordinary. Cova Dones, the cave in question, lies close to Spain’s eastern coast in Valencia, while most of the country’s ancient art, including the famous prehistoric cave paintings of Altamira, is in northern Spain. First explored by Ruiz-Redondo and his team in 2021, Cova Dones is home to at least 110 paintings, drawings and carving. Many of the designs feature animals, like female red deer, wild horses and now-extinct oxen. Besides, most of Cova Dones’ paintings were done in clay and conserved. The walls and standing water of Cova Dones are rich in calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a natural paints preservative. Early humans likely dug red clay from the cave’s floor and walls and mixed it with water at their feet. Whether intentionally or not, they created paints that were strengthened. Over time, water falling into the cave coated their artwork with a layer of calcium carbonate, sticking it to the wall for Ruiz-Redondo to find so many centuries later. Determining the age of cave art is tough work. Ruiz-Redondo’s team are awaiting a full laboratory analysis of Cova Dones’ designs, including radiometric age measurement of their mineral coverings, but until then, a couple of logical approaches have provided some clarity. First, some of the designs are drawn in a style that’s typical of a period about 21,000 to 40,000 years ago, as evidenced by findings at other Paleolithic sites. Second, a drawing was marked by a cave bear, which went extinct 24,000 years ago, indicating the art is older. Ruiz-Redondo states that archaeology has always had a romantic part — a sense of discovery. He adds, “Especially with the paintings, nobody has seen this horse in thousands and thousands of years, until now.” 32. Why is the discovery in Cova Dones significant? A. It turns out to be the first of its kind. B. It demonstrates ancient painting tools. C. It offers new insights into prehistoric art. D. It supports records of a lost civilization. 33. What contributes to preserving the paintings in Cova Dones? A. The stable temperature. B. A fading-resistant technique. C. The undisturbed environment. D. A natural chemical substance. 34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The process of creating the paintings. B. The challenges of exploring cave art. C. The methods of dating cave artworks. D. The meaning of conserving the works. 35. What does the horse painting in Cova Dones mean to Ruiz-Redondo? A. A connection to the past. B. A motivation for art research. C. A symbol of a regional culture. D. A representation of romantic art. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Navigation (导航) skills are what you use to know how to get from one destination to another. Even with modern tools like BDS, it’s still useful to have basic navigation skills. ___36___. If you master these skills, you’ll be able to navigate your way with confidence. Here’s how to get started. ___37___, such as the way to the park you often visit. With an adult, take a slightly different path to get there. Pay attention to visual signs along the way. Without digital tools, use the clues to find your way back to your starting point. In an adult’s company, you can step out in your local neighborhood or town to look for the landmarks. ___38___. When you see hills in the distance or a tall building, ask a trusted adult if the landmark is to the north, south, east, or west of where you’re standing. Practice identifying landmarks on your own when visiting new towns and cities. Many cities have streets arranged in a grid (网格) layout. Take American cities — Chicago, Denver, Miami — for example. ___39___. Notice how the streets in the layout may be named according to a theme, like numbers or the name of US presidents. Suburban streets may also have a pattern, like being named for US states. Another way to boost your navigation skills is to use creative stories to know where you are. To remember a crossing like the place where Prince Street and Elizabeth Street cross, you might remember it this way: “A prince met Elizabeth.” You can also connect details to street names; for example, Main Street is where the main stores in town are or Lakeside Drive is by the water. ___40___. A. You can rely on your cellphone for directions B. After all, you won’t always have a digital map C. Start building navigation skills with a familiar route D. Memorize the street names in your city before starting E. They can help determine which direction you’re facing F. Their streets follow a pattern of north to south and east to west G. You’ll create a mental map and feel more confident of navigating 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I used to take other people’s advice. Initially, I followed my mom’s ____41____ to become a teacher like her. Years later, I wanted more growth, but advancement was ____42____ at my top school district. When I considered ____43____ to another district for faster progress, everyone I trusted urged me to ____44____ for a chance. I almost listened, but a sign in my office, a gift from a student’s mother, changed my mind. It said, “We must take ____45____ in order to know where we truly belong.” For the first time, I ____46____ my family’s advice and made a big move. I didn’t grasp the sign’s true meaning until I took a risk again. Two years later I ____47____ the new job, and moved to Florida. My loved ones thought I was ____48____. I had no plan, no permanent residence, but I bought the sign with me. The only ____49____ was my desire for more adventurous experiences. I finally created my dream business as a coach for people with ADHD (多动症) and ______50______ my first client within the first week. Then ______51______, my former boss called, offering me the chance I once ______52______. I expressed my gratitude, of course, and then without hesitation, I ______53______. Since then, I’ve moved to many new offices for my own business. However, the sign remains a constant ______54______ that adventurous experiences always await, and by welcoming them, I could discover my true ______55______ in life. 41. A. example B. suggestion C. conclusion D. requirement 42. A. notable B. common C. slow D. steady 43. A. submitting B. rushing C. returning D. shifting 44. A. wait B. move C. apply D. struggle 45. A. breaks B. measures C. adventures D. shortcuts 46. A. ignored B. sought C. questioned D. assessed 47. A. landed B. quit C. lost D. finished 48 A. logical B. ambitious C. brave D. crazy 49. A. certainty B. difference C. criterion D. reward 50. A. represented B. controlled C. recognized D. scored 51. A. eventually B. occasionally C. unexpectedly D. unnecessarily 52. A. stuck to B. longed for C. talked about D. jumped at 53. A. promised B. adjusted C. declined D. restarted 54 A. reason B. reminder C. source D. secret 55. A. challenge B. companion C. wisdom D. purpose 第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard about the tiger who went to the dentist? It may sound like a joke, but tigers need dental care just as a human ____56____ (do), because their sharp teeth are vital for catching animals and eating. If a tiger has tooth trouble, it’s a serious problem, and that’s ____57____ the tiger went to the dentist. A big cat with bad teeth is often visited either by a doctor in the animal shelter ____58____ by a tiger dentist in the wildlife park. In May 2021, dentists were called ____59____ (assist) Skah, a 190-kilogram Bengal tiger at Lincolnshire Wildlife Park, with a ____60____ (damage) tooth. A root canal surgery was performed by 14 medical ____61____ (professional), who removed the infection and fitted a filling in the operation that lasted over four hours and ____62____ (present) online. Barron Hall, an animal dentist at the National Zoo in Washington, D. C., explained that the job wasn’t as scary as it might sound. “I am more concerned about the tiger not waking up ____63____ her doing any type of damage to me.” With the populations of tigers in the wild still ____64____ (drop) due to climate change and habitat loss, the success of breeding (饲养) programs, where tiger dentists play a vital role in ____65____ (protect) for the tigers from extinction, is crucial. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校舞蹈社准备开设一次舞龙课,外教Allen对中国传统文化感兴趣,请写邮件邀请他和你一起参加。要点包括: 1. 写信目的; 2. 课程安排; 3. 表达期待。 注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 Dear Allen, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During my ninth-grade days, there was an incoming event in our school entitled “English Week” where a lot of contests were to be held. These contests were related to spelling, short story writing, recitation and more. Our teacher appointed me to be the representative of the whole ninth grade in the short story contest. She said that I had potential in terms of creative thinking because she had read my fiction. Actually, I did not expect that and was shocked since I did not have experience being one of the contestants of any contests. And I was also unconfident in terms of joining any event in our school. Even though I refused to join in the contest, my teacher was still encouraging me and she said I just needed to believe in myself and the talent that I had. I was not that convinced of what my teacher said, but I finally gave in to her insistence. Then I decided to make myself ready through practicing more in writing short stories. My teacher also advised that I needed to be more confident and knowledgeable in the contest that I was going to join in. The days leading up to the contest were filled with anxiety and self-doubt. I spent countless hours researching, writing a draft, and revising my story, constantly questioning whether it was good enough. On the day of the contest, my nervousness reached its peak as I entered the competition room. The room was filled with fellow participants, all seeming confident and prepared. The pressure was immense (巨大的), as we were all aware of the strict rule: we had only one hour to create our short story once the topic was released. The results would be revealed in one month. I glanced at the clock nervously every now and then, waiting for the contest to begin. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。 When the topic was announced, my mind went blank for a second. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To my surprise and disbelief, I won the first prize! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What is the weather like in your city now, jim. it's freezing. After a night of rain, i've put on my gloves. That sounds bad. Make sure to dress warmly when you go out. Hi, ivy, I haven't seen you since we graduated from high school. I miss you very much. Yeah, john, have you got a job? Yes, i'm working in a press which I enjoy very much. I'm really sorry I shouldn't have made that kind of comment about you. I feel terrible about IT. It's all right. We all make mistakes. Let's just move past this. Did you finish the biology project? IT seems time consuming. homework? No, i'm stuck. I should submitted by friday. Can you help me with a research part? Of course, let's meet at lunch to go over IT. David, you're reading again, your fond of reading, right? Yes, I usually read after coming back home from our company. I see reading is your own solution to relieving pressure from busy tasks. Yeah, IT helps me get . shot of stress. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'd like to taste some local dishes. What would you suggest? That's fine. You must try this fish. We also have big chicken and fried rice. If you're interested in something different. could you tell me how this fish is made? The cooking is not difficult but delicate. Unlike common fried fish, it's steeped and served with our special says . IT must be a fresh and flavorful dish. sure. And it's the dish customers like best on our menu. It's not the cheapest but definitely worth the Price for the taste. I think i'll give IT a try. I'm sure you'll enjoy IT. I'd like to taste some local dishes. What would you suggest? That's fine. You must try this fish. We also have big chicken and fried rice. If you're interested in something different. could you tell me how this fish is made? The cooking is not difficult but delicate. Unlike common fried fish, it's steamed and served with our special sauce. IT must be a fresh and flavorful dish. sure. And it's the dish customers like best on our menu. It's not the cheapest but definitely worth the Price for the taste. I think i'll give IT a try. I'm sure you'll enjoy IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What's wrong, Linda? My laptop was broken nail. I was authoring a weekly column for the newspaper the whole morning. And later, suddenly the screen went black. I tried everything, but I just wouldn't turn back on. oh dear, will you get a new one or a tablet? Tablets are not for the kind of work I do. Ideally, i'd like to get a desktop computer. Why isn't IT less convenient? Well, my laptop's battery doesn't last long. Well, desktops always have power. That's true. Have you decided on a desktop then? I wish. But due to financial reasons, i'll end up choosing a laptop. Maybe you can find one that offers a good baLance of performance and battery life. There are often sales or discounts, and I can look for the online tonight for you. Thank you so much. Now then maybe I should compare different models. What's wrong, Linda? My laptop was broken nail. I was authoring a weekly column for the newspaper the whole morning. And later, suddenly the screen went black. I tried everything, but I just wouldn't turn back on. oh dear, will you get a new one or a tablet? Tablets are not for the kind of work I do. Ideally, i'd like to get a desktop computer. Why isn't IT less convenient? Well, my laptop's battery doesn't last long. Well, desktops always have power. That's true. Have you decided on a desktop then? I wish. But due to financial reasons, i'll end up choosing a laptop. Maybe you can find one that offers a good baLance of performance and battery life. There are often sales or discounts, and I can look for them online tonight for you. Thank you so much. Now then maybe I should compare different models. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, jane, what do you do in your spare time? I actually love staying active, and jogging is my daily routine. Sometimes I enjoy staying in the kitchen, making bread or desserts. Do you have other hobby like record collecting or things like that? No, can't. How about you? I'm really into stamp collecting. It's great to see designs and historical context from all over the world. They offer me a chance to look into the past and gain new information and understanding. amazing. Where do you usually get your stamps? Well, I use a variety of methods. I mainly order new issues directly from the post office. I also subscribe to stamp services offered by certain issuing countries. Do you ever exchange stamps with other collectors? Yes. occasionally that must be interesting. I'd love to see your collection sometime. Hello, jane, what do you do in your spare time? I actually love staying active, and jogging is my daily routine. Sometimes I enjoy staying in the kitchen, making bread or desserts. Do you have other hobby like record collecting or things like that? No, can. How about you? I'm really understand collecting. It's great to see designs and historical context from all over the world. They offer me a chance to look into the past and gain new information and understanding. amazing. Where do you usually get your stamps? Well, I use a variety of methods. I mainly order new issues directly from the post office. I also subscribe to stamp services offered by certain issuing countries. Do you ever exchange stamps with other collectors? Yes. occasionally that must be interesting. I'd love to see your collection sometime. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I think this house on maple street might fill your needs. mr. Jones is close to the bus and subway stations and also not far from oak street, where a museum and the city library are located. Well, I don't particularly like neighborhood. It's noisy and the block is crowded. I understand your concern, mr. Jones. I guess we can look inside since we're here. Okay, let's go inside. Oh, the living room is not spacious. I have a big family and a dog. IT has a lovely garden, which is a good place for fun. Could we discuss a lower Price? The house doesn't fully meet my expectations, especially the newborn od. I understand, but i'm afraid the Prices firm, the owner isn't open to negotiation. That's a pity. We'll hold off until there is a Better house that fits our needs. I really appreciate your efforts to help us. Finding the right home is important. mr. Jones, I know some houses on sale on sixteen street, and i'll call you if there are more appropriate options. I think this house on maple street might fill your needs. mr. Jones is close to the bus and subway stations and also not far from oak street, where a museum and the city library are located. Well, I don't particularly like neighborhood. It's noisy and the block is crowded. I understand your concern, mr. Jones. I guess we can look inside since were here. Okay, let's go inside. Oh, the living room is not spacious. I have a big family and a dog. IT has a lovely garden, which is a good place for fun. Could we discuss a lower Price? The house doesn't fully meet my expectations, especially the neighbor od. I understand, but i'm afraid the Prices firm, the owner isn't open to negotiation. That's a pity. We'll hold off until there is a Better house that fits our needs. I really appreciate your efforts to help us. Finding the right home is important. mr. Jones, I know some houses on sale on sixteen th street, and i'll call you if there are more appropriate options. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Children and teenagers ages six to seventeen need sixty minutes or more of physical activity daily. Adult sixty five and older need at least one hundred fifty minutes a week of medium intensity activity and two days of activities that strengthened muscles. However, exercising and high temperatures sometimes can be risky. When is the appropriate to do outdoor exercise? It's safer to exercise in the early morning or at night. It's a must for certain groups, including the elderly, to adopt protective steps in advance to prevent the risks. We should check the weather forecast before heading out. If a heat wave is expected, consider indoor activities. Exercising too much in the heat can lead to heat weakness with reactions like headache and sickness. If this happens, get out of the sun and into a place where the temperature is much lower quickly. If reactions were, then seek medical emergency help. Additionally, certain medicines can ease the reactions. Exercise offers many benefits, but it's important to be aware of the dangers that are possible during the workout. To learn more about the dangers, you can follow my next show. Children and teenagers ages six to seventeen needs sixty minutes or more of physical activity daily. Adult sixty five and older need at least one hundred fifty minutes a week of medium intensity activity and two days of activities that strengthen muscles. However, exercising and high temperatures sometimes can be risky. When is the appropriate to do outdoor exercise? It's safer to exercise in the early morning or at night. It's a must for certain groups, including the elderly, to adopt protective steps in advance to prevent the risks. We should check the weather forecasts before heading out. If a high wave is expected, consider indoor activities. Exercising too much in the heat can lead to heat weakness with reactions like headache and sickness. If this happens, get out of the sun and into a place where the temperature is much lower quickly. If reactions were, then seek medical emergency help. Additionally, certain medicines can ease the reactions. Exercise offers many benefits, but it's important to be aware of the dangers that are possible during the workout. To learn more about the dangers, you can follow my next show. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。
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