精品解析：海南省东方部分学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语学科期中试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） I. 听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ II.情景反应(共 5 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Excuse me. B. Pens. C. Porridge. 7. A. Football. B. Don’t worry. C. Please come in. 8. A. By car. B. Have a good day! C. Exciting. 9. A. Every day. B. Happy. C. Thank you. 10. A. Never give up. B. Never mind. C. No way. Ⅲ. 对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听第一段对话,选出能回答 11、12 小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 11. What sport does Lisa like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 12. Who likes hamburgers? A. Jack. B. Lisa. C. Jack’s brother. 听第二段对话,选出能回答 13-15 小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. What’s the relationship between the two people? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 14. What sport do they usually play on Thursday? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 15. What will they eat this evening? A. Mutton and carrot dumplings. B. Beef and carrot dumplings. C. Rice and beef. Ⅳ. 短文理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What does Jim love? A. He loves sports. B. He loves books. C. He loves films. 17. Why is it important for Jim to eat healthy food? A.Because he needs to study well. B.Because he needs to have money. C.Because he needs to be strong. 18. What does Jim sometimes eat for breakfast? A. Porridge. B. A pancake. C. dumplings. 19. When does Jim eat dessert? A. Before dinner. B. After lunch. C. Before lunch. 20. What does Jim eat for dinner? A.A sandwich and a hamburger. B.A sandwich or a hamburger. C.Carrots or a hamburger. 第二部分 笔试（共四大题，满分 20 分） V. 选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. He was so tired. He thought, “Shall I take _________ rest or stop now?” A. / B. the C. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太累了。他想：“我是休息一下呢，还是现在就停下来？” 考查动词短语。/零冠词；the是定冠词，特指某人或事物；a是不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据上文“He was so tired.”可知，他太累了，需要使用短语“take a rest”表示“短暂休息一下”。故选C。 2. You’d better spend some time warming up (热身) because you may hurt yourself easily _________ the training. A. before B. among C. during 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好花点时间热身，因为在训练过程中你很容易受伤。 考查介词辨析。before在……之前；among在……当中；during在……期间。结合“...the training.”和语境可知，这里是指训练过程中。故选C。 3. You must do more running practice _________ you want to win the marathon. A. but B. if C. though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想赢得马拉松比赛，你必须多练习跑步。 考查连词。but但是；if如果；though尽管。根据“You must do more running practice ... you want to win the marathon.”可知，如果想赢得比赛，就需要多练习。故选B。 4. —Who wants to go running with me? —_________. Tom and I want to go because running can help us keep healthy. A. None B. Neither C. Both 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁想和我一起去跑步？——汤姆和我都想去，因为跑步可以帮助我们保持健康。 考查代词辨析。None三个及三个以上都不；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。结合“Tom and I”可知，这里是两个人；根据“because running can help us keep healthy.”可知，这里是两个人都想去。故选C。 5. —Is this pen _________, Anna? —Yes, it is _________. A. your; mine B. yours; my C. yours; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Anna，这支钢笔是你的吗？——是的，它是我的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。两个空格后都无名词，故都用名词性物主代词，结合选项可知，选项C符合语境。故选C。 6. From Susan’s _________ of the book, we can know how much she loves it. A. dragon B. dynasty C. description 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从苏珊对这本书的描述中，我们可以知道她有多喜欢它。 考查名词辨析。dragon龙；dynasty朝代；description描述。结合“From Susan’s...of the book,”可知，这里是指对这本书的描述。故选C。 7. Your coming makes it _________ for me to solve such a difficult problem. A. empty B. possible C. surprised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的到来让我有可能解决这样一个难题。 考查形容词辨析。empty空的；possible可能的；surprised感到惊讶的。此处表达“你的到来让解决难题成为可能”，“possible”意为“可能的”符合语境。故选B。 8. We can watch more English movies to _________ our listening skills (技能). A. wonder B. improve C. create 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以多看英语电影来提高听力技能。 考查动词词义辨析。wonder想知道；improve提高；create创造。根据空格后“our listening skills (技能)”可知，此处指的是提高听力技能。故选B。 9. We will never _________ working for our dreams. A. join in B. stay up C. give up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们永远不会放弃为梦想而努力。 考查动词短语。join in参加；stay up熬夜；give up放弃。结合“We will never...working for our dreams.”可知，这里是指不要放弃。故选C。 10. —What is your advice for unhappy people? —_________. A. I’d like to go with you B. Think positively and do sports C. It is very hard to win the game 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对不快乐的人有什么建议？——积极思考，多做运动。 考查情景交际。I’d like to go with you我想和你一起去；Think positively and do sports积极思考，多做运动；It is very hard to win the game要赢得这场比赛非常困难。结合“What is your advice for unhappy people?”可知，这里的回答要给出对应的建议。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know team spirit? Team spirit brings team members ____11____. It helps everyone work well and become better. When team members work for the same ____12____, they can do great things. They help each other (彼此) in ____13____ times. They ____14____ together when they win. This kind of teamwork makes a ____15____ team. Building team spirit takes time. Team members need to practise often, talk freely (自由地) and share their ____16____. This helps them understand each other well and become ____17____. Coaches (教练) can help with this. They make everyone feel good and happy. They also ____18____ members to help each other. All teams need team spirit for ____19____. It helps them get over (克服) difficulties and make progress (进步). Team spirit ____20____ team members do things they can’t do alone (独自地). 11 A. around B. together C. outside 12. A. rule B. goal C. game 13. A. similar B. boring C. hard 14. A. relax B. understand C. celebrate 15. A. hard B. dull C. strong 16. A. ideas B. reasons C. surprise 17. A. healthy B. close C. bad 18. A. encourage B. leave C. choose 19. A. breath B. customer C. success 20. A. puts B. works C. helps 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了团队精神的作用、构建方式及重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：团队精神使团队成员团结在一起。 around在……周围；together在一起；outside在……的外面。结合“Team spirit brings team members...”可知，这里是指团队精神使团队成员团结在一起。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：当团队成员为同一个目标而努力时，他们可以做出伟大的事情。 rule规则；goal目标；game游戏。结合“work for the same...”可知，这里是指为同一个目标而努力。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们在困难的时候互相帮助。 similar相似的；boring无聊的；hard困难的。结合“They help each other (彼此) in...times.”可知，这里是指困难的时候。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当他们获胜时，他们会一起庆祝。 relax使放松；understand理解；celebrate庆祝。结合“when they win.”可知，这里是指获胜时，他们会一起庆祝。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这样的团队合作造就了一个强大的团队。 hard困难的；dull枯燥无聊的；strong强大的。结合“makes a...team.”可知，这里是指强大的团队。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：团队成员需要经常练习，自由交谈，分享他们的想法。 ideas想法；reasons原因；surprise惊喜。结合“share their...”可知，这里是指分享他们的想法。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这有助于他们更好地理解彼此，变得亲密。 healthy健康的；close亲密的；bad坏的。结合“This helps them understand each other well and become...”可知，这里是指人们更好地了解彼此之后，关系会变得亲密。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他们还鼓励成员们互相帮助。 encourage鼓励；leave离开；choose选择。结合“They also...members”可知，这里是指鼓励成员们。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：所有的团队都需要团队精神才能成功。 breath呼吸；customer顾客；success成功。结合“All teams need team spirit for...”可知，为了成功，所有的团队都需要团队精神。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：团队精神可以帮助团队成员完成他们单独无法完成的事情。 puts放；works工作；helps帮助。结合“Team spirit...team members do things”可知，这里是指团队精神可以帮助团队成员。故选C。 VII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Do you know Sun Yingsha? Sun Yingsha is very good at playing ping-pong. She comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei. She begins to play ping-pong at the age of five. Her parents ask her to play ping-pong, because they want her to have something to do after school and keep fit. At ten, she starts to play for Hebei. Five years later, she is a player of the national team. Then she plays many matches. Many people like her. Sun Yingsha is a lovely girl. She likes the panda Hua Hua. She loves to watch her play. She thinks it’s very interesting. But her success isn’t easy. Sun Yingsha works very hard and practices every day. She is modest (谦虚的) too. She always learns from others. Now, Sun Yingsha is an excellent ping-pong player. But she works hard and wants to learn more about ping-pong. 21. Why do Sun Yingsha’s parents want her to play ping-pong? A. To win matches. B. To make friends. C. To keep her healthy. 22. What is Sun Yingsha’s favourite animal? A. A cat. B. A whale. C. A panda. 23. How often does Sun Yingsha practise ping-pong? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Only on weekends. 24. What can we learn about Sun Yingsha from the passage? A. She is good at many sports. B. She likes learning from others. C. She loves books about animals. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to play ping-pong B. Sun Yingsha’s school life C. An excellent ping-pong player 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的运动员孙颖莎。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her parents ask her to play ping-pong, because they want her to have something to do after school and keep fit.”可知，父母让她打乒乓球是为了让她课后有事可做并保持健康。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes the panda Hua Hua.”可知，她最喜欢熊猫。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sun Yingsha works very hard and practices every day.”可知，她每天都会练球。故选A。 24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is modest (谦虚的) too. She always learns from others. ”可知，她总是向他人学习。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕孙颖莎打乒乓球的经历和成绩展开，最佳标题是“An excellent ping-pong player”。故选C。 B A good breakfast is the best way to start your day. In China, people in different places usually eat different kinds of food for breakfast. In many southern (南方的) places, there are many breakfast foods made from rice. As we know, southern China has grown rice for thousands of years. Rice is widely (广泛地) planted there. However, in the north (北方) of China, people usually eat breakfast foods made from wheat (小麦) because the north grows wheat. Different people like different tastes. Some people love to eat porridge and baozi. Some people love to eat youtiao and drink soy milk (豆浆). There are also some famous breakfast foods in China. For example, people in Hunan love to eat rice noodles. They especially love spicy (辛辣的) rice noodles. Do you know jianbing guozi? It is a popular breakfast food in Tianjin. But now, people in other places can buy it easily. 26. Why do people in southern China usually eat breakfast foods made from rice? A. Because they are easy to make. B. Because we can buy them easily. C. Because rice is widely planted there. 27. What breakfast food does the writer NOT mention (提到) in the passage? A. Mantou. B. Youtiao. C. Baozi. 28. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. jianbing guozi can only be bought in Tianjin B. rice noodles are very popular in Hunan C. Chinese people always eat the same breakfast foods 29. The purpose of the passage is to introduce (介绍) ________. A. three meals in China B. some Chinese breakfast foods C. how to make a healthy breakfast 30. Where can you read this passage? A. In a history story. B. In a food book. C. In an art book. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国不同地区的早餐饮食习惯及其特色食物。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As we know, southern China has grown rice for thousands of years. Rice is widely (广泛地) planted there.”可知，南方人早餐以米制品为主的原因是当地广泛种植水稻。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people love to eat porridge and baozi. Some people love to eat youtiao and drink soy milk (豆浆).”可知，文章提到了包子和油条，但未提及馒头。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people in Hunan love to eat rice noodles. They especially love spicy (辛辣的) rice noodles”可知，米粉在湖南非常受欢迎。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国各地的早餐食物展开，如米制品、面食、米粉、煎饼果子等，因此写作目的是介绍中国的早餐食物。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕中国各地的早餐食物展开，内容与饮食文化相关，最可能出现在食物类书籍中。故选B。 C Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. We feel comfortable (舒适的) at home. We can feel love and warmth (温暖). We can be ourselves and say everything freely. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the smiles on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first memories. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid (害怕的) to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge from the stress (精神压力) of the world. We always find peace there. 31. What can we do at home according to the passage? A. Become a teacher or a doctor. B. Talk about our dreams with our parents. C. Share delicious food with our friends. 32 Why does the writer say we can be ourselves at home? A. Because sometimes there is no one at home. B. Because we have to work hard when we go out. C. Because we can say what we want to say freely. 33. What can we learn at home according to the passage? A. To ride a bike. B. To do things carefully. C. To listen, care and share. 34. Where do we begin our life according to the passage? A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 35. What does the underlined word “refuge” mean? A. 避难所 B. 游乐园 C. 源头 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家的意义。家不仅仅是一个居住的地方，它还是我们感受爱和温暖、实现梦想、学习倾听、关心和分享的地方，同时也是我们成长和放松的港湾。 31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We can talk to our family about our dreams.”可知，在家我们可以和父母谈论我们的梦想。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“We can be ourselves and say everything freely.”可知，在家我们可以自由表达自己的想法。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At home, we learn to listen, care and share.”可知，在家我们可以学会倾听、关心和分享。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words.”可知，我们的人生是从家开始的。故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“As we grow older, home becomes a refuge from the stress of the world.”可知，随着年龄增长，家成为我们远离世界压力的避难所，所以划线词“refuge”意为“避难所”。故选A。 Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our school has many after-school activities like clubs and special festivals. The food festival is the one we like most. We have two food festivals every year. One is in late March. ____36____ Usually, the festival is three days long. ____37____ The school holds these activities because teachers want us to learn about how to keep fit and to see how interesting cooking can be. All the students are happy about it. ____38____ And we learn a lot about food and health during the festivals. We have some interesting activities for the festivals. There are talks about healthy food. There are also cooking lessons for students. Everyone can be the teacher in the lessons. ____39____ The best part is the picnic (野餐) on Friday afternoon. ____40____ A. It is from Wednesday to Friday. B. Because we have a good time. C. We usually go to school at 8:00 a.m. D. We usually have the picnic in parks. E. We share our cooking skills in the lessons. F. The other is in early November. 【答案】36 F 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校每年举办两次美食节的活动安排及其意义。 【36题详解】 根据“We have two food festivals every year. One is in late March.”可知，这里要补充另一个美食节的时间，选项F“另一个在十一月初。”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“Usually, the festival is three days long.”可知，这里需要补充具体的时间段，选项A“从周三到周五。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“All the students are happy about it.”可知，这里需要补充学生高兴的原因，选项B“因为我们玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Everyone can be the teacher in the lessons.”可知，每个人都可以在课程中当老师，这里需要补充课程中的具体活动，选项E“我们在课程中分享烹饪技巧。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“The best part is the picnic on Friday afternoon.”可知，这里需要补充野餐的地点，选项D“我们通常在公园野餐。”符合语境。故选D。 IX. 任务型读写（共8小题，61-65小题每题1分，66，67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 When we say someone is in a blue mood (忧郁的心情), it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Do sports. When you do sports, your brain gives out a chemical (化学物质) named Endorphins (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why doing sports is good for you. You can go swimming, go hiking, or play basketball. Have some hobbies. For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favourite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative (有创造性的) makes you feel more satisfied (满意的) and less nervous. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults (成年人) only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? If we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Never think about anything bad that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your home and go out. Sunlight and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedies (喜剧片) and films or read jokes online. TaskⅠ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 根据短文内容，每空格用1-3个单词填空，使句意与文章相符。 Ways to cheer you up Do sports. Do sports The chemical ____41____ Endorphins your brain gives out makes you feel happy. Have some hobbies. Doing your favorite things will make you smile. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less ____42____. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. We will be ____43____ if we laugh more every day. ____44____ positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Leave your home and go out to do your favourite things like playing games, watching ____45____ or reading jokes. TaskⅡ: Answer the following questions. 根据文章，回答问题。 6. What does it mean when we say someone is in a blue mood? ______________________46______________________ 7. How many times more do children laugh in a day compared to adults? ______________________47______________________ 8. Do you like to cheer yourself up by doing sports? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. (用大约20词解释你的原因) ______________________48______________________ 【答案】41. named 42. nervous 43. happier and healthier 44. Think 45. comedies and films 46. It means he or she is unhappy or sad. 47. About 380 times. 48. Yes, I do. Doing sports makes me happy and relaxed, because it can also make me feel better and more confident about myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了改善忧郁情绪的四种方法：运动、培养爱好、多笑和积极思考，并分别阐述了其科学原理和具体建议。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段“This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why doing sports is good for you.”及前文“your brain gives out a chemical named Endorphins”可知，大脑释放一种名为内啡肽的化学物质，此处需填named“名为”，作后置定语。故填named。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段“Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.”可知，保持活跃和创造力会让你更满足、更少紧张，这里要填形容词nervous“紧张的”。故填nervous。 【43题详解】 根据文章第四段“If we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.”可知，如果我们多笑，会更快乐、更健康，这里要填happier and healthier“更快乐和更健康的”。故填happier and healthier。 【44题详解】 根据文章第五段小标题“Think positively.”可知，这里是小标题，要填动词原形Think“思考”。故填Think。 【45题详解】 根据文章第五段“watch comedies and films or read jokes online.”可知，这里是指看喜剧片、电影或在线读笑话，此处需填comedies and films“喜剧片和电影”。故填comedies and films。 【46题详解】 根据文章首段“When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad.”可知，当说某人情绪忧郁时，意味着他/她不开心或悲伤。故填It means he or she is unhappy or sad. 【47题详解】 根据文章第四段“Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day.”可知，儿童每天笑约400次，成人大约20次，计算差值：400-20=380，所以小孩每天大约比成年人多笑380次。故填About 380 times. 【48题详解】 开放性回答，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Doing sports makes me happy and relaxed, because it can also make me feel better and more confident about myself. XI.写作（满分 20 分） 49. 乐动舌尖，悦动身心。探索美食、运动与快乐生活的和谐韵律，品味舌尖上的欢愉，享受运动带来的畅快，让生活因美食与运动而更加丰富多彩，充满欢笑与活力。请以“Foods and sports make me happy”为题写一篇作文介绍你所喜欢的美食和运动如何使你开心。 要点： 1. What are your favourite foods and sports? 2. How do they make you feel happy? 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数70个左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Foods and sports make me happy I love foods and sports, and they both bring me great joy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Foods and sports make me happy I love foods and sports, and they both bring me great joy. My favourite food is roujiamo with lots of meat. Every time I eat it, it makes me feel so happy. About sports, I really enjoy playing basketball. Running up and down and playing with my friends always make me feel excited. The happiness of winning a competition with my friends makes me feel alive and confident. Both my favourite food and sports bring me happiness in different ways. They make my life better and full of laughter. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，点明主题 (已给出)； 第二步，具体介绍自己最爱的食物和运动以及原因； 第三步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ②happiness快乐 ③confident自信的 [高分句型] ①Every time I eat it, it makes me feel so happy. (时间状语从句) ②Both my favourite food and sports bring me happiness in different ways. (both...and...结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语学科期中试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） I. 听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ II.情景反应(共 5 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Excuse me. B. Pens. C. Porridge. 7. A. Football. B. Don’t worry. C. Please come in. 8. A. By car. B. Have a good day! C. Exciting. 9. A. Every day. B. Happy. C. Thank you. 10. A. Never give up. B. Never mind. C. No way. Ⅲ. 对话理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听第一段对话,选出能回答 11、12 小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 11. What sport does Lisa like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. 12. Who likes hamburgers? A. Jack. B. Lisa. C. Jack’s brother. 听第二段对话,选出能回答 13-15 小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. What’s the relationship between the two people? A. Father and daughter. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 14. What sport do they usually play on Thursday? A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Football. 15. What will they eat this evening? A Mutton and carrot dumplings. B. Beef and carrot dumplings. C. Rice and beef. Ⅳ. 短文理解。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What does Jim love? A He loves sports. B. He loves books. C. He loves films. 17. Why is it important for Jim to eat healthy food? A.Because he needs to study well. B.Because he needs to have money. C.Because he needs to be strong. 18. What does Jim sometimes eat for breakfast? A. Porridge. B. A pancake. C. dumplings. 19. When does Jim eat dessert? A. Before dinner. B. After lunch. C. Before lunch. 20. What does Jim eat for dinner? A.A sandwich and a hamburger. B.A sandwich or a hamburger. C.Carrots or a hamburger. 第二部分 笔试（共四大题，满分 20 分） V. 选择填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. He was so tired. He thought, “Shall I take _________ rest or stop now?” A. / B. the C. a 2. You’d better spend some time warming up (热身) because you may hurt yourself easily _________ the training. A. before B. among C. during 3. You must do more running practice _________ you want to win the marathon. A. but B. if C. though 4. —Who wants to go running with me? —_________. Tom and I want to go because running can help us keep healthy. A. None B. Neither C. Both 5. —Is this pen _________, Anna? —Yes, it is _________. A. your; mine B. yours; my C. yours; mine 6. From Susan’s _________ of the book, we can know how much she loves it. A. dragon B. dynasty C. description 7. Your coming makes it _________ for me to solve such a difficult problem. A. empty B. possible C. surprised 8. We can watch more English movies to _________ our listening skills (技能). A. wonder B. improve C. create 9. We will never _________ working for our dreams. A. join in B. stay up C. give up 10. —What is your advice for unhappy people? —_________. A. I’d like to go with you B. Think positively and do sports C. It is very hard to win the game Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know team spirit? Team spirit brings team members ____11____. It helps everyone work well and become better. When team members work for the same ____12____, they can do great things. They help each other (彼此) in ____13____ times. They ____14____ together when they win. This kind of teamwork makes a ____15____ team. Building team spirit takes time. Team members need to practise often, talk freely (自由地) and share their ____16____. This helps them understand each other well and become ____17____. Coaches (教练) can help with this. They make everyone feel good and happy. They also ____18____ members to help each other. All teams need team spirit for ____19____. It helps them get over (克服) difficulties and make progress (进步). Team spirit ____20____ team members do things they can’t do alone (独自地). 11. A. around B. together C. outside 12. A. rule B. goal C. game 13. A. similar B. boring C. hard 14. A. relax B. understand C. celebrate 15. A. hard B. dull C. strong 16. A. ideas B. reasons C. surprise 17. A. healthy B. close C. bad 18. A. encourage B. leave C. choose 19. A. breath B. customer C. success 20. A. puts B. works C. helps VII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Do you know Sun Yingsha? Sun Yingsha is very good at playing ping-pong. She comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei. She begins to play ping-pong at the age of five. Her parents ask her to play ping-pong, because they want her to have something to do after school and keep fit. At ten, she starts to play for Hebei. Five years later, she is a player of the national team. Then she plays many matches. Many people like her. Sun Yingsha is a lovely girl. She likes the panda Hua Hua. She loves to watch her play. She thinks it’s very interesting. But her success isn’t easy. Sun Yingsha works very hard and practices every day. She is modest (谦虚的) too. She always learns from others. Now, Sun Yingsha is an excellent ping-pong player. But she works hard and wants to learn more about ping-pong. 21. Why do Sun Yingsha’s parents want her to play ping-pong? A. To win matches. B. To make friends. C. To keep her healthy. 22. What is Sun Yingsha’s favourite animal? A. A cat. B. A whale. C. A panda. 23. How often does Sun Yingsha practise ping-pong? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Only on weekends. 24. What can we learn about Sun Yingsha from the passage? A. She is good at many sports. B. She likes learning from others. C. She loves books about animals. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to play ping-pong B. Sun Yingsha’s school life C. An excellent ping-pong player B A good breakfast is the best way to start your day. In China, people in different places usually eat different kinds of food for breakfast. In many southern (南方的) places, there are many breakfast foods made from rice. As we know, southern China has grown rice for thousands of years. Rice is widely (广泛地) planted there. However, in the north (北方) of China, people usually eat breakfast foods made from wheat (小麦) because the north grows wheat. Different people like different tastes. Some people love to eat porridge and baozi. Some people love to eat youtiao and drink soy milk (豆浆). There are also some famous breakfast foods in China. For example, people in Hunan love to eat rice noodles. They especially love spicy (辛辣的) rice noodles. Do you know jianbing guozi? It is a popular breakfast food in Tianjin. But now, people in other places can buy it easily. 26. Why do people in southern China usually eat breakfast foods made from rice? A. Because they are easy to make. B. Because we can buy them easily. C. Because rice is widely planted there. 27 What breakfast food does the writer NOT mention (提到) in the passage? A Mantou. B. Youtiao. C. Baozi. 28. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. jianbing guozi can only be bought in Tianjin B. rice noodles are very popular in Hunan C. Chinese people always eat the same breakfast foods 29. The purpose of the passage is to introduce (介绍) ________. A. three meals in China B. some Chinese breakfast foods C. how to make a healthy breakfast 30. Where can you read this passage? A. In a history story. B. In a food book. C. In an art book. C Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. We feel comfortable (舒适) at home. We can feel love and warmth (温暖). We can be ourselves and say everything freely. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher or a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams start. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the smiles on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to care. We bring him or her a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen carefully. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first memories. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid (害怕的) to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a refuge from the stress (精神压力) of the world. We always find peace there. 31. What can we do at home according to the passage? A. Become a teacher or a doctor. B. Talk about our dreams with our parents. C. Share delicious food with our friends. 32. Why does the writer say we can be ourselves at home? A. Because sometimes there is no one at home. B. Because we have to work hard when we go out. C. Because we can say what we want to say freely. 33. What can we learn at home according to the passage? A. To ride a bike. B. To do things carefully. C. To listen, care and share. 34. Where do we begin our life according to the passage? A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 35. What does the underlined word “refuge” mean? A. 避难所 B. 游乐园 C. 源头 Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Our school has many after-school activities like clubs and special festivals. The food festival is the one we like most. We have two food festivals every year. One is in late March. ____36____ Usually, the festival is three days long. ____37____ The school holds these activities because teachers want us to learn about how to keep fit and to see how interesting cooking can be. All the students are happy about it. ____38____ And we learn a lot about food and health during the festivals. We have some interesting activities for the festivals. There are talks about healthy food. There are also cooking lessons for students. Everyone can be the teacher in the lessons. ____39____ The best part is the picnic (野餐) on Friday afternoon. ____40____ A. It is from Wednesday to Friday. B. Because we have a good time. C. We usually go to school at 8:00 a.m. D. We usually have the picnic in parks. E. We share our cooking skills in the lessons. F. The other is in early November. IX. 任务型读写（共8小题，61-65小题每题1分，66，67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 When we say someone is in a blue mood (忧郁的心情), it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Do sports. When you do sports, your brain gives out a chemical (化学物质) named Endorphins (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why doing sports is good for you. You can go swimming, go hiking, or play basketball. Have some hobbies. For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favourite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative (有创造性的) makes you feel more satisfied (满意的) and less nervous. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults (成年人) only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? If we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Never think about anything bad that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your home and go out. Sunlight and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedies (喜剧片) and films or read jokes online. TaskⅠ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. 根据短文内容，每空格用1-3个单词填空，使句意与文章相符。 Ways to cheer you up Do sports. Do sports The chemical ____41____ Endorphins your brain gives out makes you feel happy. Have some hobbies. Doing your favorite things will make you smile. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less ____42____. Laugh more. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood. We will be ____43____ if we laugh more every day. ____44____ positively. Close your eyes and think of beautiful things or time. Leave your home and go out to do your favourite things like playing games, watching ____45____ or reading jokes. TaskⅡ: Answer the following questions. 根据文章，回答问题。 6. What does it mean when we say someone is in a blue mood? ______________________46______________________ 7. How many times more do children laugh in a day compared to adults? ______________________47______________________ 8. Do you like to cheer yourself up by doing sports? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. (用大约20词解释你的原因) ______________________48______________________ XI.写作（满分 20 分） 49. 乐动舌尖，悦动身心。探索美食、运动与快乐生活的和谐韵律，品味舌尖上的欢愉，享受运动带来的畅快，让生活因美食与运动而更加丰富多彩，充满欢笑与活力。请以“Foods and sports make me happy”为题写一篇作文介绍你所喜欢的美食和运动如何使你开心。 要点： 1. What are your favourite foods and sports? 2. How do they make you feel happy? 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数70个左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Foods and sports make me happy I love foods and sports, and they both bring me great joy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$