精品解析：四川省遂宁市射洪市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题

2024-2025学年下期期末教学水平监测七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第 Ⅰ 卷（共五部分，满分100分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上； 2.1—65小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上； 3. 考试结束后，将第Ⅰ卷的机读卡和第Ⅱ卷的答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共三节 共30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 一、情景反应 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 本题共有五个小题，根据你所听到的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每组对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话，选出问题的正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What does the girl think of pandas? A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C. Cute. 7. Where are the giraffes from? A. Australia. B. Africa. C. America. 请听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8. Where does Daniel work? A. At a bus station. B. At a train station. C. At a TV station. 9. What time does Daniel usually get up? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. 请听第三段对话，回答第10-12小题。 10. What does the man want to buy? A. Pencils. B. Pens. C. Rulers. 11. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Purple. C. White. 12. How much will the man pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 36 yuan. 请听第四段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who does Alice want to talk to? A. Alan. B. Martin. C. Andy. 14. Where could Mrs. Stone be? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In the office. 15. What does Alice have problems with? A. Her homework. B. Her trip. C. Her phone. 三、听下面一段独白，选择正确答案。独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。 16. What sport does Matt like best? A. Baseball. B.Badminton. C. Tennis. 17. How often does Matt have the badminton class? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C.Twice a week. 18. How does Matt usually go to the sports center? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 19. Who does Matt go home with? A. Father. B. Mother. C. Brother. 20. What will Matt have when he gets home? A. Some fish. B. Some milk. C. Some fruit. 第二部分 单项选择 （共10小题，每题1分，共10分） （一）语音辨析题 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的单词。 1. A. gamc B. make C. samo D. watch 2. A. like B. with C. mine D. hi 3. A. call B. city C. price D. pencil 4. A. go B. open C. fox D. over 5. A. what B. where C. why D. who （二）基础知识题 根据句意，结合基础语言知识，选出最恰当的选项。 6. —Are monkeys good ________ jumping very high? —Yes, they are. A. with B. for C. to D. at 7. —What did Tom’s brother do last night? —He ________ books in his room. A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read 8. I feel ________, so I’ d like some watermelon juice to drink. A. tired B. thirsty C. bored D. hungry 9. —Hi, boy. ________ do you play football? —I play it twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 10. —Helen, ________ I use your pen? —Of course. Here you are. A. should B. must C. can D. need 第三部分 完形填空( 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like watching short videos? A group of ____11____ often share some short videos on short—video social platforms (社交平台). Kate from New York likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and ____12____ so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the ____13____ hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the subjects at school. John likes ____14____ and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping experience. In her eyes, shopping is ____15____. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports, and sharing doing Chinese kung fu ____16____ their videos. They think doing sports ____17____ them healthy and they like Chinese culture. Li Lin is a student in Shanghai. He ____18____ shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ____19____. For example, he shares zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival ____20____ he wants to help more people know about China. 11. A. students B. teams C. family D. players 12. A. skating B. playing volleyball C. swimming D. playing baseball 13. A. same B. different C. fun D. interesting 14. A. English B. geography C. science D. history 15. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. tiring 16. A. in B. from C. for D. with 17. A. finds B. leaves C. makes D. takes 18. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly 19. A. day B. festivals C. months D. weeks 20. A. so B. because C. although D. but 第四部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A It’s a good idea for children to go to summer camp. Let’s Look at some camp rules. It’s good for you to learn about them. Camp rules No running in the camp. It’s a good place for children to have fun. You can sing, dance or have a picnic here. But It’s dangerous for you to run in the camp. It’s easy for you to fall down. You may hurt your legs or hands. No food or candy in tents (帐篷). Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents. Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It’s not a good idea to put food or candy in your tents. Don’t play with fire. Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous. Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. Because there are all kinds of animals in the mountains. If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teacher. Children are very easy to get lost. 21. Which activity is dangerous in the camp? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Having a picnic. D. Running. 22. It’s a bad idea for children to ________. A. stay near the camp B. have fun together C. drink water in the tent D. put food in the tent 23. Why must children stay near the camp? A. There are many animals in the mountains. B. The teacher and friends may leave you. C. It’s easy for children to fall down. D. It’s not polite to leave alone. 24. The passage is written for ________. A. parents B. teachers C. children D. headteacher 25. These camp rules can make children ________ at camp. A. relaxed B. safe C. dangerous D. happy B How do you know about the weather this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny...? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? Some scientists have found that we can also know about the weather by watching some animals too. Some animals’ special activities tell us the change of the weather and people can do something to prepare for the coming weather. It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can “talk” to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. So now you may know this saying well “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn more and know more from now on. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. With a story. B. With a song. C. With some questions. D. With some numbers. 27. According to scientists, we can also know the weather by ________. A. learning sayings B. watching TV C. watching animals D. reading a newspaper 28. What does the underlined sentence “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” mean? A. Bees fly away when it is rainy. B. Bees stay in when it is fine. C. If bees feel fine, they will fly away. D. If bees fly outside, there will be a sunny day. 29. Why is it easy for bees to know about the weather? A. Because they love dancing with each other. B. Because they love living with other animals. C. Because they can “talk” and live with each other. D. Because they don’t want to get hurt in the wind. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A health magazine. D. A culture magazine. C It was 7:00 pm. Tom was crying when he came back home. “What happened, Tom? How was your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I didn’t succeed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small rocks on the way. I tried but I was too tired and it was very late, so I came back.” Tom cried. “Don’t be sad. You are only 14 years old. You can climb mountains in the future,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers along the road,” Tom said. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and their voice was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes! The blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers were like a beautiful picture!” Tom answered, smiling. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. Usually, getting what you want is not the most important. Although you didn’t arrive at the top of the mountain, you saw many beautiful sights on the way.” It is true that you won’t realize every goal. Not every job will have a perfect result, and not every dream will come true. But the most beautiful sight is on the way. 31. How did Tom feel when he got back home? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Relaxed. D. Bored. 32. Why did Tom come back home crying? A. Because it was very late. B. Because he lost his way on the mountain. C. Because he didn’t succeed in getting to the top. D. Because he was afraid of the big rocks on the mountain. 33. What’s the correct order of the story? ①Tom saw green trees, flowers, and heard birds singing. ②Tom’s father told him beautiful sights were on the way. ③Tom came back home crying because he didn’t get to the mountain top. ④Tom’s mother said he could climb mountains in the future. ⑤Tom tried to climb the mountain but felt tired and it was very late. A. ③⑤④①② B. ⑤③④②① C ①⑤③④② D. ③⑤①④② 34. According to Tom’s father, what was the most important thing? A. Standing at the top of the mountain. B. Enjoying the beautiful sights on the way. C. Climbing the mountain as fast as possible. D. Enjoying the beautiful sights at the top of the mountain. 35. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Tom’s Great Parents B. The Joy of Reaching the Top C. A Difficult Mountain Climbing D. Beauty is always on the way D Do you like reading stories? Do you read The Ugly Duckling or The Little Mermaid? Do you know the writer of these great stories? It’s Andersen, a Dane (丹麦人). In real life, Andersen was like an ugly duckling. In 1805. Andersen was born in a poor family in Denmark. As a young boy. Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always laughed at him. Even worse, little Andersen needed to make money by himself after his father died in 1816. When he was 17, he met a manager (经理) of a theatre. With the manager’s help, Andersen went back to school. He had to study with children younger than him. It was there that he began writing. His first storybook became popular and successful when it came out in 1835. The struggles of life helped him write many stories. With beautiful words and a wild imagination, his stories could always win children’s hearts. Children could feel his kindness and love in his stories. The poor ugly boy from Denmark soon became more and more famous just like the ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan. Today, children from different countries still read his books. In Denmark, there is a statue (雕像) of the little mermaid to remember the great writer—Andersen. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By answering questions. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story of Andersen. 37. When might Andersen go back to school? A. In 1805. B. In 1816. C. In 1822. D. In 1817. 38. What does the underlined word “struggles” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Happiness. B. Successes. C. Mistakes. D. Difficulty. 39 Why could his books win kids’ heart? A Because Andersen became popular and successful. B. Because they had wonderful words and imagination. C. Because Andersen helped a boy to go back to school. D. Because the ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Andersen began writing when he was eleven years old. B. All the people around the world like Andersen’s music. C. Andersen’s life was not easy but he still had a strong heart. D. Andersen was ugly and he wanted to become handsome. 第五部分 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jane: Hi, Emma! What’s everyone doing now? The school is so lively! Emma: ____41____ They are excited! Jane: Wow! And over there? Emma: ____42____ They’re practicing for the art festival. Jane: Cool! Is Lucy dancing in the hall? Emma: ____43____ She loves reading. Jane: Oh! ____44____ Emma: They’re singing with Mr. Lee. Their voices are beautiful! Jane: School life is really colorful! Emma: ____45____ A. Look! Li Ming and his friends are playing basketball. B. Yes! We’re all having a great time at school. C. Some students are drawing pictures under the tree. D. What are the students doing in the music room? E. No, she’s reading a book in the library. 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共50分） 注意事项： 1.用钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。 2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，需要你在答题卡上作答。 一、根据提示写单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据首字母、汉语提示或所给词，在横线处填写适当的单词，每空一词。 46. Autumn is coming. There are some ________ (树叶) on the ground. 47. I don’t like playing football and I ________ (很少) watch football matches. 48. The summer holiday is coming. I’m looking forward to ________ (take) a holiday in Sanya. 49. If you don’ t sleep well at night, you will feel s________ in class. 50. You need to play it every day. P ________ makes perfect. 二、语法填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（缩写词算一个词）。 I was always very shy when I was younger. I hated meeting new people and I didn’t talk to ____51____ (someone). I think that’s why I like sitting in front of the piano for ____52____ (hour). When I was twelve years old, my piano teacher, Miss Lin, encouraged me to take part ____53____a piano match. My mother couldn’t believe that I agreed to do it. I did well in the match, everyone in the hall stood up to ____54____ (praise) me! That moment made me feel great ____55____ happy. After that, I was not shy anymore. 三、选语块填空。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳语块。 eating habit full of on time put on focus on Jane is a 13—year—old middle school student. She often falls ill and finds it hard to ____56____ her learning. Because she has many unhealthy eating habits. She wants to change her poor eating habits. First, she needs to have three meals ____57____. They can make her ____58____ energy. Second, she can’t eat too much sugar. It can make her ____59____ much weight. Also, it’s bad for her teeth. She knows every small ____60____ is important. After all, you are what you eat. 四．阅读表达。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息。（每空1词） 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。 The Olympic Games are a big sports festival in the world. They happen every four years and players from all over the world join in it. There are two main kinds of the Olympic Games: the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. At the Summer Olympics, there are sports like swimming, running, long jump, volleyball, football and basketball. The Winter Olympics usually have sports like skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey. The Olympics usually start with a big opening celebration. It’ s very exciting to watch the music and dancing show. The opening celebration also shows the culture and traditions of the host country (主办国), which makes people from other countries understand the host country better. Players work very hard to win medals. There are gold, silver, and bronze medals. Winning a medal is a big honour (荣誉) to players. There are some important meanings of the Olympics. They are not just about sports. They also help people from different countries become friends and learn about the world. They show us how sports can bring people together. The Olympics: A big ____61____ festival in the world Time Every four years Kinds ·Summer Olympics swimming, running, long jump, volleyball, football and basketball · ____62____ Olympics · skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey Opening celebration There is exciting music and dancing. It shows the host country’s ____63____ and traditions. Medals There are gold, silver, and bronze medals. ____64____ of the Olympics The Olympics are not just about sports. They also about becoming friends, ____65____ about the world and bringing people together. 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. 上周末，你们班去了Sunshine Farm开展了有意的劳动实践课。回到学校后，你的英语老师请大家写一篇英语日记，记录这美好的一天。 要点提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. How was the weather? 3. What did you do and see? 4. What did you learn? 要求： （1）日记按图片和问题提示进行描述； （2）语句连贯，词数70左右。 （3）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； （4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Saturday, 28 June _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年下期期末教学水平监测七年级英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第 Ⅰ 卷（共五部分，满分100分） 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上； 2.1—65小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上； 3. 考试结束后，将第Ⅰ卷的机读卡和第Ⅱ卷的答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共三节 共30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 一、情景反应 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 本题共有五个小题，根据你所听到的对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每组对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、听对话，选出问题的正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到四段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What does the girl think of pandas? A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C. Cute. 7. Where are the giraffes from? A. Australia. B. Africa. C. America. 请听第二段对话，回答第8-9小题。 8 Where does Daniel work? A. At a bus station. B. At a train station. C. At a TV station. 9. What time does Daniel usually get up? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. 请听第三段对话，回答第10-12小题。 10. What does the man want to buy? A. Pencils. B. Pens. C. Rulers. 11. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Purple. C. White. 12. How much will the man pay? A. 12 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 36 yuan. 请听第四段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who does Alice want to talk to? A. Alan. B. Martin. C. Andy. 14. Where could Mrs. Stone be? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In the office. 15. What does Alice have problems with? A. Her homework. B. Her trip. C. Her phone. 三、听下面一段独白，选择正确答案。独白读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。独白读两遍。 16. What sport does Matt like best? A. Baseball. B.Badminton. C. Tennis. 17. How often does Matt have the badminton class? A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C.Twice a week. 18. How does Matt usually go to the sports center? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 19. Who does Matt go home with? A. Father. B. Mother. C. Brother. 20. What will Matt have when he gets home? A. Some fish. B. Some milk. C. Some fruit. 第二部分 单项选择 （共10小题，每题1分，共10分） （一）语音辨析题 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的单词。 1. A. gamc B. make C. samo D. watch 2. A. like B. with C. mine D. hi 3 A. call B. city C. price D. pencil 4. A. go B. open C. fox D. over 5. A. what B. where C. why D. who 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 game/ɡeɪm/；make/meɪk/；same/seɪm/；watch/wɑːtʃ/。选项D的划线部分发音为 /ɑː/，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选D。 【2题详解】 like/laɪk/；with/wɪð/；mine/maɪn/；hi/haɪ/。选项B的划线部分发音为/ɪ/，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 call/kɔːl/；city/ˈsɪti/；price/praɪs/；pencil/ˈpensl/。选项A的划线部分发音为/k/，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选A。 【4题详解】 go/ɡəʊ/；open/ˈəʊpən/；fox/fɑːks/；over/ˈəʊvə(r)/。选项C的划线部分发音为/ɑː/，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选C。 【5题详解】 what/wɑːt/；where/weə(r)/；why/waɪ/；who/huː/。选项D的划线部分发音为/h/，与其他单词划线部分发音不同。故选D。 （二）基础知识题 根据句意，结合基础语言知识，选出最恰当的选项。 6. —Are monkeys good ________ jumping very high? —Yes, they are. A. with B. for C. to D. at 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——猴子擅长跳得很高吗？——是的，它们擅长。 考查介词辨析。with用，和……一起；for为了，对于；to到，向；at在。根据“Are monkeys good...jumping very high”可知，“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”，这里询问猴子是否擅长跳高，故选D。 7. —What did Tom’s brother do last night? —He ________ books in his room. A. read B. reads C. reading D. will read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆的哥哥昨晚做了什么？——他在自己房间里看书。 考查一般过去时。read阅读，原形或过去式；reads三单形式；reading动名词或现在分词；will read一般将来时。根据“last night”可知，这句话时态是一般过去时，此处要用动词的过去式，所以用“read”。故选A。 8. I feel ________, so I’ d like some watermelon juice to drink. A. tired B. thirsty C. bored D. hungry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感到口渴，所以想喝点西瓜汁。 考查形容词辨析。tired疲倦的；thirsty口渴的；bored无聊的；hungry饥饿的。根据后半句“I’ d like some watermelon juice to drink.”可知，此处应填与“口渴”相关的形容词。故选B。 9. —Hi, boy. ________ do you play football? —I play it twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，孩子。你多久踢一次足球？——我每周踢两次。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远；How much多少。根据答句“twice a week”可知，问句询问的是频率。故选B。 10. —Helen, ________ I use your pen? —Of course. Here you are. A. should B. must C. can D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Helen，我可以用你的钢笔吗？——当然，给你。 考查情态动词的用法。should应该；must必须；can可以；need需要。此处是请求许可，应用表示许可的情态动词“can”。故选C。 第三部分 完形填空( 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like watching short videos? A group of ____11____ often share some short videos on short—video social platforms (社交平台). Kate from New York likes sharing her holidays. She likes surfing and ____12____, so she often goes on a holiday by the sea. Her friend John has the ____13____ hobby as her. They are both good students. They are good at all the subjects at school. John likes ____14____ and he wants to be a scientist. Mary and Greg are students from London. Mary loves sharing shopping experience. In her eyes, shopping is ____15____. Greg loves music. They also enjoy playing sports, and sharing doing Chinese kung fu ____16____ their videos. They think doing sports ____17____ them healthy and they like Chinese culture. Li Lin is a student in Shanghai. He ____18____ shares videos about China. He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ____19____. For example, he shares zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival ____20____ he wants to help more people know about China. 11. A. students B. teams C. family D. players 12. A. skating B. playing volleyball C. swimming D. playing baseball 13. A. same B. different C. fun D. interesting 14. A. English B. geography C. science D. history 15. A. boring B. difficult C. relaxing D. tiring 16. A. in B. from C. for D. with 17. A. finds B. leaves C. makes D. takes 18. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly 19 A. day B. festivals C. months D. weeks 20. A. so B. because C. although D. but 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一群学生通过短视频分享兴趣爱好和文化，展现了他们的生活方式和学习态度。 【11题详解】 句意：一群学生常常在短视频社交平台上分享一些短视频。 students学生；teams团队；family家庭；players运动员。根据后文提到的Kate、John、Mary等均为学生，且“They are both good students”直接点明身份。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她喜欢冲浪和游泳，所以她经常去海边度假。 skating滑冰；playing volleyball打排球；swimming游泳；playing baseball打棒球。根据“by the sea”可知与水上活动相关，且“swimming”与“surfing”并列更合理。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她的朋友约翰和她有相同的爱好。 same相同的；different不同的；fun有趣的；interesting有趣的。根据前文提到两人都喜欢海边度假，且“the same hobby”为固定搭配。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：约翰喜欢科学，他想成为一名科学家。 English英语；geography地理；science科学；history历史。根据“John likes ... and he wants to be a scientist.”可知，“scientist”对应“science”，逻辑直接匹配。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在她看来，购物是令人放松的。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人放松的；tiring累人的。根据“loves sharing shopping experience”可知她对购物持积极态度。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也喜欢运动，还喜欢在视频里展示练中国功夫的内容。 in在……里；from来自；for为了；with和……一起。根据“They also enjoy playing sports, and sharing doing Chinese kung fu ... their videos.”可知，“in their videos”表示“在视频中”，为固定用法。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们认为运动使他们健康，而且他们喜欢中国文化。 finds发现；leaves离开；makes使，让；takes拿，取。根据“They think doing sports ... them healthy and they like Chinese culture.”可知，“make sb.+adj.”表示“使某人……”，符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他总是分享关于中国的视频。 never从不；seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“He ... shares videos about China.”可知，结合后文举例，说明他频繁分享传统节日食物。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他喜欢在传统节日吃中国美食。 day天；festivals节日；months月；weeks周。根据“He likes sharing Chinese food at traditional ...”可知，且后文“Dragon Boat Festival”为节日，直接对应。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：比如，在端午节分享粽子，因为他想帮助更多人了解中国。 so所以；because因为；although尽管；but但是。根据“For example, he shares zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival ... he wants to help more people know about China.”可知，前后为因果关系，且“because”强调原因。故选B。 第四部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A It’s a good idea for children to go to summer camp. Let’s Look at some camp rules. It’s good for you to learn about them. Camp rules No running in the camp. It’s a good place for children to have fun. You can sing, dance or have a picnic here. But It’s dangerous for you to run in the camp. It’s easy for you to fall down. You may hurt your legs or hands. No food or candy in tents (帐篷). Children like to put some cakes or chocolate in their tents. Some dangerous animals can smell the food. It’s not a good idea to put food or candy in your tents. Don’t play with fire. Most of the children like playing with fire. It is too dangerous. Never leave the camp alone. You must stay near the camp. Because there are all kinds of animals in the mountains. If you have to leave, you must leave with your friends or your teacher. Children are very easy to get lost. 21. Which activity is dangerous in the camp? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Having a picnic. D. Running. 22. It’s a bad idea for children to ________. A. stay near the camp B. have fun together C. drink water in the tent D. put food in the tent 23. Why must children stay near the camp? A. There are many animals in the mountains. B. The teacher and friends may leave you. C. It’s easy for children to fall down. D. It’s not polite to leave alone. 24. The passage is written for ________. A. parents B. teachers C. children D. headteacher 25. These camp rules can make children ________ at camp. A. relaxed B. safe C. dangerous D. happy 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了夏令营的一些规定。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But It’s dangerous for you to run in the camp.”可知，在营地里跑步很危险。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s not a good idea to put food or candy in your tents.”可知，在帐篷里放食物不是个好主意。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must stay near the camp. Because there are all kinds of animals in the mountains.”可知，必须待在营地附近，因为山上有各种各样的动物。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s a good idea for children to go to summer camp.”并结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了夏令营的一些规定，这些规定是为儿童提供的。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，本文提及的夏令营规定有：禁止奔跑、不在帐篷里放食物、禁止玩火、不要独自离开营地，这些规定都是为了保证儿童的安全。故选B。 B How do you know about the weather this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny...? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? Some scientists have found that we can also know about the weather by watching some animals too. Some animals’ special activities tell us the change of the weather and people can do something to prepare for the coming weather. It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can “talk” to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” We can also know the coming up of the rain by other animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn more and know more from now on. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. With a story. B. With a song. C. With some questions. D. With some numbers. 27. According to scientists, we can also know the weather by ________. A. learning sayings B. watching TV C. watching animals D. reading a newspaper 28. What does the underlined sentence “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” mean? A. Bees fly away when it is rainy. B. Bees stay in when it is fine. C. If bees feel fine, they will fly away. D. If bees fly outside, there will be a sunny day. 29. Why is it easy for bees to know about the weather? A. Because they love dancing with each other. B. Because they love living with other animals. C. Because they can “talk” and live with each other. D. Because they don’t want to get hurt in the wind. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A health magazine. D. A culture magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过观察动物行为预测天气变化，并以蜜蜂为例说明动物对天气变化的敏感性和应对方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How do you know about the weather this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny...? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV?”可知，文章开头连续使用多个问句引入话题，属于典型的提问式开头。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some scientists have found that we can also know about the weather by watching some animals too.”可知，我们也可以通过观察动物来了解天气。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”可知，如果蜜蜂飞走，天气会晴朗；结合前文可知，蜜蜂雨天不出门，所以该谚语指如果蜜蜂飞到外面，就会是晴天。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can ‘talk’ to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other.”可知，蜜蜂很容易知道天气是因为它们可以“交谈”且彼此生活在一起。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了如何通过观察动物行为预测天气变化，并以蜜蜂为例说明动物对天气变化的敏感性和应对方式，所以我们可以在一本科学杂志读到本文。故选B。 C It was 7:00 pm. Tom was crying when he came back home. “What happened, Tom? How was your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I didn’t succeed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small rocks on the way. I tried but I was too tired and it was very late, so I came back.” Tom cried. “Don’t be sad. You are only 14 years old. You can climb mountains in the future,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers along the road,” Tom said. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and their voice was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes! The blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers were like a beautiful picture!” Tom answered, smiling. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. Usually, getting what you want is not the most important. Although you didn’t arrive at the top of the mountain, you saw many beautiful sights on the way.” It is true that you won’t realize every goal. Not every job will have a perfect result, and not every dream will come true. But the most beautiful sight is on the way. 31. How did Tom feel when he got back home? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Relaxed. D. Bored. 32. Why did Tom come back home crying? A. Because it was very late. B. Because he lost his way on the mountain. C. Because he didn’t succeed in getting to the top. D. Because he was afraid of the big rocks on the mountain. 33. What’s the correct order of the story? ①Tom saw green trees, flowers, and heard birds singing. ②Tom’s father told him beautiful sights were on the way. ③Tom came back home crying because he didn’t get to the mountain top. ④Tom’s mother said he could climb mountains in the future. ⑤Tom tried to climb the mountain but felt tired and it was very late. A. ③⑤④①② B. ⑤③④②① C. ①⑤③④② D. ③⑤①④② 34. According to Tom’s father, what was the most important thing? A. Standing at the top of the mountain. B. Enjoying the beautiful sights on the way. C. Climbing the mountain as fast as possible. D. Enjoying the beautiful sights at the top of the mountain. 35. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Tom’s Great Parents B. The Joy of Reaching the Top C. A Difficult Mountain Climbing D. Beauty is always on the way 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom因未能登上山顶而伤心回家，父母通过引导他发现沿途美景，传递了“过程比结果更重要”的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题 根据“Tom was crying when he came back home”可知，Tom回家时在哭泣，说明他很难过。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题 根据“I didn’t succeed. The mountain is so high…I was too tired and it was very late, so I came back”可知，他哭泣的原因是未能成功登顶。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I didn’t succeed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small rocks on the way. I tried but I was too tired and it was very late, so I came back.”，“Tom cried”，“You can climb mountains in the future”，“The blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers were like a beautiful picture!”以及“Although you didn’t arrive at the top of the mountain, you saw many beautiful sights on the way.”可知，Tom哭着回到家，因为他没有到达山顶；Tom试图去爬山，但是感觉很累，而且时间已经很晚了；Tom的妈妈说他将来可以去爬山；Tom看到了绿树、鲜花，听到了鸟儿歌唱；Tom的父亲告诉他美丽的景色就在眼前。正确顺序是③⑤④①②。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, getting what you want is not the most important…you saw many beautiful sights on the way”可知，父亲认为享受沿途美景更重要。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Tom因未能登上山顶而伤心回家，父母通过引导他发现沿途美景，传递了“过程比结果更重要”的道理；选项D“Beauty is always on the way”为最佳标题。故选D。 D Do you like reading stories? Do you read The Ugly Duckling or The Little Mermaid? Do you know the writer of these great stories? It’s Andersen, a Dane (丹麦人). In real life, Andersen was like an ugly duckling. In 1805. Andersen was born in a poor family in Denmark. As a young boy. Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always laughed at him. Even worse, little Andersen needed to make money by himself after his father died in 1816. When he was 17, he met a manager (经理) of a theatre. With the manager’s help, Andersen went back to school. He had to study with children younger than him. It was there that he began writing. His first storybook became popular and successful when it came out in 1835. The struggles of life helped him write many stories. With beautiful words and a wild imagination, his stories could always win children’s hearts. Children could feel his kindness and love in his stories. The poor ugly boy from Denmark soon became more and more famous just like the ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan. Today, children from different countries still read his books. In Denmark, there is a statue (雕像) of the little mermaid to remember the great writer—Andersen. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By answering questions. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story of Andersen. 37. When might Andersen go back to school? A. In 1805. B. In 1816. C. In 1822. D. In 1817. 38. What does the underlined word “struggles” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Happiness. B. Successes. C. Mistakes. D. Difficulty. 39. Why could his books win kids’ heart? A. Because Andersen became popular and successful. B. Because they had wonderful words and imagination. C. Because Andersen helped a boy to go back to school. D. Because the ugly duckling turned into a beautiful swan. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Andersen began writing when he was eleven years old. B. All the people around the world like Andersen’s music. C. Andersen’s life was not easy but he still had a strong heart. D. Andersen was ugly and he wanted to become handsome. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了童话作家安徒生的生平及其作品的魅力。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you like reading stories? Do you read The Ugly Duckling or The Little Mermaid?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When he was 17, he met a manager… With the manager’s help, Andersen went back to school.”可知，安徒生出生于1805年，17岁时应为1822年（1805+17=1822）。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“The struggles of life helped him write many stories.”结合上下文可知，安徒生童年贫困、被嘲笑，父亲早逝，生活艰难，因此“struggles”应指“困难”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“With beautiful words and a wild imagination, his stories could always win children’s hearts.”可知，其作品因语言优美和想象力丰富而受欢迎。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。全文通过安徒生的坎坷经历（贫穷、外貌被嘲笑、父亲早逝）和最终成功，体现其“生活不易但内心坚强”的品质。故选C。 第五部分 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Jane: Hi, Emma! What’s everyone doing now? The school is so lively! Emma: ____41____ They are excited! Jane: Wow! And over there? Emma: ____42____ They’re practicing for the art festival. Jane: Cool! Is Lucy dancing in the hall? Emma: ____43____ She loves reading. Jane: Oh! ____44____ Emma: They’re singing with Mr. Lee. Their voices are beautiful! Jane: School life is really colorful! Emma: ____45____ A. Look! Li Ming and his friends are playing basketball. B. Yes! We’re all having a great time at school. C. Some students are drawing pictures under the tree. D. What are the students doing in the music room? E. No, she’s reading a book in the library. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. E 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Emma和Jane之间的对话。两人在校园里观察同学们的活动，谈论不同学生正在进行的事情，展现了丰富多彩的校园生活。 【41题详解】 根据上文问句“What’s everyone doing now?”和下文“They are excited!”可知，Jane询问大家在做什么，Emma提到他们很兴奋，那么此处Emma应介绍她观察到的正在进行的活动；选项A“看！李明和他的朋友们在打篮球。”符合语境，且“打篮球”与“兴奋”的情绪匹配。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据下文“They’re practicing for the art festival.”可知，他们正在为艺术节进行练习，所以此处学生的活动应与艺术有关；选项C“一些学生在树下画画。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据上文问句“Is Lucy dancing in the hall?”和下文“She loves reading.”可知，上文Jane询问Lucy是否在跳舞，而Emma则说Lucy喜欢阅读，所以此处应作否定回答，并介绍Lucy在进行与阅读有关的活动；选项E“不，她在图书馆看书。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据下文Emma的答语“They’re singing with Mr. Lee.”可知，他们在和李老师唱歌，所以此处Jane应询问他们在做什么；选项D“音乐教室里的学生在做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上文“School life is really colorful!”可知，Jane感叹学校生活的丰富多彩，那么此处Emma应对此作出回应，并总结校园生活情况；选项B“是的！我们在学校都很开心。”符合语境。故选B。 第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共50分） 注意事项： 1.用钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。 2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，需要你在答题卡上作答。 一、根据提示写单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据首字母、汉语提示或所给词，在横线处填写适当的单词，每空一词。 46. Autumn is coming. There are some ________ (树叶) on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天来了。地上有一些树叶。根据中文提示可知，“树叶”的英文单词是“leaf”，是可数名词。“some”表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以这里要用“leaf”的复数形式“leaves”。故填leaves。 47. I don’t like playing football and I ________ (很少) watch football matches. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢踢足球，也很少看足球比赛。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查seldom“很少”，副词，在句中作状语。故填seldom。 48. The summer holiday is coming. I’m looking forward to ________ (take) a holiday in Sanya. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：暑假就要来了。我期待着去三亚度假。“look forward to doing”是固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，“take”的动名词形式是“taking”。故填taking。 49. If you don’ t sleep well at night, you will feel s________ in class. 【答案】(s)leepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你晚上睡不好，你在课堂上会感到困倦。句中“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据首字母“s”和“If you don’ t sleep well at night,”可知，此处应表示“困倦的”，“sleepy”是形容词，意为“困倦的”，在句中作表语，符合语法要求。故填(s)leepy。 50. You need to play it every day. P ________ makes perfect. 【答案】(P)ractice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要每天都练习。熟能生巧。根据“You need to play it every day.”和首字母提示可知，此处是一个谚语Practice makes perfect.“熟能生巧”。故填(P)ractice。 二、语法填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（缩写词算一个词）。 I was always very shy when I was younger. I hated meeting new people and I didn’t talk to ____51____ (someone). I think that’s why I like sitting in front of the piano for ____52____ (hour). When I was twelve years old, my piano teacher, Miss Lin, encouraged me to take part ____53____a piano match. My mother couldn’t believe that I agreed to do it. I did well in the match, everyone in the hall stood up to ____54____ (praise) me! That moment made me feel great ____55____ happy. After that, I was not shy anymore. 【答案】51. anyone 52. hours 53. in 54. praise 55. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个害羞的孩子如何通过钢琴比赛克服害羞心理的成长过程。 【51题详解】 句意：我讨厌认识新朋友，也不跟任何人说话。根据“didn’t”可知，此处是否定句，应用anyone，意为“任何人”。故填anyone。 【52题详解】 句意：我想这就是我喜欢在钢琴前一坐就是几个小时的原因。hour“小时”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指，意为“几个小时”。故填hours。 【53题详解】 句意：当我十二岁的时候，我的钢琴老师林老师鼓励我参加钢琴比赛。take part in“参加”，是固定用法。故填in。 【54题详解】 句意：我在比赛中表现得很好，大厅里的每个人都站起来表扬我！praise“表扬”，是动词，to后接动词原形。故填praise。 【55题详解】 句意：那一刻让我感到很棒和快乐。great和happy是并列的形容词，需要连词and。故填and。 三、选语块填空。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳语块。 eating habit full of on time put on focus on Jane is a 13—year—old middle school student. She often falls ill and finds it hard to ____56____ her learning. Because she has many unhealthy eating habits. She wants to change her poor eating habits. First, she needs to have three meals ____57____. They can make her ____58____ energy. Second, she can’t eat too much sugar. It can make her ____59____ much weight. Also, it’s bad for her teeth. She knows every small ____60____ is important. After all, you are what you eat. 【答案】56. focus on 57. on time 58. full of 59. put on 60. eating habit 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了13岁的初中生Jane因为不健康的饮食习惯而经常生病，影响学习，她想要改变这些不良饮食习惯的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：她经常生病，发现很难专注于学习。根据“She often falls ill and finds it hard to ... her learning.”及备选词汇可知，句中“find it hard to do sth.”为固定结构，“it”为形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的不定式短语，设空处需填动词短语。“focus on”意为“专注于”，符合“生病影响学习专注度”的语境，且不定式符号“to”后接动词原形。故填focus on。 【57题详解】 句意：首先，她需要按时吃三餐。根据“First, she needs to have three meals ...”及备选词汇可知，设空处修饰动词短语“have three meals”，需填介词短语作状语。“on time”意为“按时”，符合“良好饮食习惯”的语境，强调三餐规律。故填on time。 【58题详解】 句意：它们能使她充满能量。根据“They can make her ... energy.”及备选词汇可知，句中“make sb.+ adj./形容词短语”为固定结构，意为“使某人……”，设空处需填形容词短语。“full of”意为“充满……的”，“full of energy”表示“充满能量”，符合语境。故填full of。 【59题详解】 句意：它会使她增重很多。根据“It can make her ... much weight.”及备选词汇可知，句中“make sb. do sth.”为固定结构，意为“使某人做某事”，设空处需填动词短语原形。“put on”意为“增加（体重）”，与“吃太多糖”的后果相符。故填put on。 【60题详解】 句意：她知道每一个小的饮食习惯都很重要。根据“She knows every small ... is important.”及备选词汇可知，设空处前有“every small”修饰，需填名词或名词短语，且为单数形式。“eating habit”意为“饮食习惯”，符合前文围绕饮食习惯展开的内容，“every”后接单数名词短语。故填eating habit。 四．阅读表达。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息。（每空1词） 根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息。 The Olympic Games are a big sports festival in the world. They happen every four years and players from all over the world join in it. There are two main kinds of the Olympic Games: the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics. At the Summer Olympics, there are sports like swimming, running, long jump, volleyball, football and basketball. The Winter Olympics usually have sports like skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey. The Olympics usually start with a big opening celebration. It’ s very exciting to watch the music and dancing show. The opening celebration also shows the culture and traditions of the host country (主办国), which makes people from other countries understand the host country better. Players work very hard to win medals. There are gold, silver, and bronze medals. Winning a medal is a big honour (荣誉) to players. There are some important meanings of the Olympics. They are not just about sports. They also help people from different countries become friends and learn about the world. They show us how sports can bring people together. The Olympics: A big ____61____ festival in the world Time Every four years Kinds ·Summer Olympics swimming, running, long jump, volleyball, football and basketball · ____62____ Olympics · skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey Opening celebration There is exciting music and dancing. It shows the host country’s ____63____ and traditions Medals There are gold, silver, and bronze medals. ____64____ of the Olympics The Olympics are not just about sports. They also about becoming friends, ____65____ about the world and bringing people together. 【答案】61. sports 62. Winter 63. culture 64. Meanings 65. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕奥运会这一主题，从举办周期、种类、开幕式、奖牌、意义等方面进行客观介绍，向读者普及奥运会相关知识。 【61题详解】 根据“The Olympic Games are a big sports festival in the world.”可知，奥运会是体育盛会。故填sports。 【62题详解】 根据“There are two main kinds of the Olympic Games: the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.”可知，前文介绍夏季奥运会，此处对应填冬季奥运会，注意句首大写。故填Winter。 【63题详解】 根据“The opening celebration also shows the culture and traditions...host country better.”可知，开幕式展示主办国文化与传统。故填culture。 【64题详解】 根据“The Olympics are not just...about the world and bringing people together.”可知，概括这部分内容为“奥运会的意义”，首字母大写符合标题规范。故填Meanings。 【65题详解】 根据“They also help people from different countries become friends and learn about the world.”可知，此处并列结构需保持动词形式一致，与“becoming”并列，用动名词形式。故填learning。 五、书面表达（共20分） 66. 上周末，你们班去了Sunshine Farm开展了有意的劳动实践课。回到学校后，你的英语老师请大家写一篇英语日记，记录这美好的一天。 要点提示： 1. Where did you go? 2. How was the weather? 3. What did you do and see? 4. What did you learn? 要求： （1）日记按图片和问题提示进行描述； （2）语句连贯，词数70左右。 （3）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； （4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Saturday, 28 June _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Saturday 28 June Last Saturday, our class went to Sunshine Farm. The weather was sunny and warm. When we got there, we did lots of things. Some classmates watered the plants, some swept the floor, and others picked fruits like apples with ladders. I helped clean the farmyard. We were busy but happy. From this trip, I learned that working is really important. Farmers work hard to grow food, so we should cherish every meal. It was a meaning day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为日记； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主，描述上周六发生的事情； ③内容：记录了班级去阳光农场的经历、所做的事情及从中得到的感悟。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头交代时间、事件及天气情况，引出下文。 第二步，中间详细描述到达农场后同学们各自做的事情，包括浇水、扫地、摘水果和自己打扫农家院等，体现活动的丰富性。 第三步，结尾表达此次农场之行的感受和收获，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①cherish珍惜；珍视 ②lots of许多 ③sweep打扫；清扫 ④pick采摘 [高分句型] ①Some classmates watered the plants, some swept the floor, and others picked fruits like apples with ladders.(运用“some...some...others...”的句式，清晰列举了同学们的不同活动，使句子结构整齐，内容条理分明。) ②Farmers work hard to grow food, so we should cherish every meal.(使用“so”引导的结果状语从句，将农民的辛勤劳动与我们应珍惜食物联系起来，逻辑清晰，点明感悟。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$