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Understanding ideas
第1课时 Reading
二 [语篇导读] 本文介绍上海嘉定通过“家书房”
项目建立社区图书馆,提供阅读 学习和休闲空
间 受到居民欢迎。
9-13 ADCBA 14-18 DBCAC
三 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了怎样筹备社区晚
会及社区晚会的意义:把一个社区凝聚在一起,
传播爱和快乐。
19.a 20.first 21.is 22.like 23.patient
24.success 25.politely 26.in 27. parties
28.brings
四 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了美国志愿者在社
区中的多种服务形式,包括帮助医院、孤儿院、老
人院的群体 以及为单亲男孩提供指导的“大哥
哥 组织 同时提到青少年俱乐部如何通过学生
志愿者为孩子们提供活动支持。
29.In hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged
and in the homes of people who are sick or old.
30.They paint, clean up or repair the houses, do
the shopping or mow the lawns.
31.Because they are young enough to remember the
problems of younger boys and girls.
32.When people become old, they are easy to get
upset and down,and are afraid of being lonely.
So I would like to cheer the old people up at the
weekend.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
时文阅读】
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了澳洲邻里日的起源、
1-4 DCBA
Unit 3 Make it happen!
Starting out
教材要点回归】
设立过程以及相关活动和意义等。
一 1.from 2.a 3.and 4.to 5.about
二 1.change 2.inventor 3.smart 4.cause
5.difference
三 1.meant; to 2.change your life 3.great inventions
4.between 5.by the end of
四 [语篇导读]本文是一篇访谈,主要介绍了
Breazeal教授对家用机器人的看法以及她创造的
机器人Jibo的特点和功能。
1-5 ADCBD
教材要点回归】
一 1.block 2.fair 3.artificial 4.invented
5.condition
二 1.printer 2.weigh 3.inventions 4.fixes
三 1.fix 2.download 3.cost 4.3-D
5.kilograms
四 1.for free 2. What's worse 3.lending a hand
4.blew;away 5.one after another
知识综合运用】
5.lent
五、
A
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了泰山景区引入机器
狗收集垃圾保护环境 展示科技与环保结合的新途
径 提升管理效率。
1.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“On Mount Taishan
in Shandong Province, a robot dog has recently
appeared to remind tourists to protect the
environment 可知,机器狗出现在泰山上是为了提
醒游客保护环境 故选D。
2.B [解析]推理判断题。根据“'By learning from
the experience of other areas, we believe one of the
most useful solutions is the robot dog transport' 可
知 泰山文化旅游集团的工作人员对机器狗运输
抱有希望 故选B。
3.A [解析]段落大意题。根据“...has excellent
ability to keep balance...It also has great abilities to
cross obstacles(障碍)”可知,第三段详细描述了机
器狗的平衡能力 越障能力 工作时长和负重等,
均属于其“能力 故选A。
4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容
可知 作者通过介绍测试结果来阐述他的想法,描
述了机器狗在测试中的表现和它为未来在不同领
域的使用提供了宝贵经验和数据支持 故选C。
B
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了为视力障碍者设计
的六足导盲机器人“小交”的功能和优势。
1.D [解析]根据“The robot is named Xiaojiao 可
知 此处应填入一句话 引出下文的六足导盲机器
人 选项D符合语境 故选D。
8
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1.in 2.todescribe 3.how 4.their
5.French 6.Recently 7.havebecome
8.perform 9.more 10.or
·9·
参考答案及解析
2.E [解析]根据“It can remember routes once it
learns them”可知,此处与六足导盲机器人如何工
作有关 选项E符合语境 故选E。
3.B [解析]根据“Xiaojiao can recognize words, so it
can listen and talk to its owner”可知,此处与机器人
会说话有关 选项B符合语境 故选B。
4.A [解析]根据“Xiaojiao doesn't need to be raised
or trained”可知,此处与六足导盲机器人不用饲养
和训练的好处有关 选项A符合语境 故选A。
六 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了Victor Ochoa用他所
学的知识造了一架飞机的故事。
1-5 BDACB 6-10 ADABC
第2课时 单元语法专题Grammar
小题练语法】
一 1.to dance 2.speaking 3.to see 4.to pay
二 1.giving away 2.taking risks 3.warm up
三 1.What; do 2.to do 3.to be
4.avoid talking about 5.spent;finishing
要点补充练】
5.tying
4.spend; playing/on 5.try out
一 1.apply 2.blind 3.machine 4.sense
5.advertisement
二 1.warns 2.everyday 3.trouble 4.Congratulations
5.imaginative
三 [语篇导读] 本文以回形针和圆珠笔为例说明
1-5 ADCBC 6-10 BBDCA
四 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文 主要讲述了
1.to help 2.including 3.slowly 4.How
Developing ideas
第3课时 Listening and speaking
教材要点回归】
小发明和大发明一样 对人们具有重要的帮助
富有创造力的女孩 Emma通过为弟弟制作玩具
5.hugged 6.best 7.a 8.excited 9.her
作用。
架发现自己的发明才能 并加入学校发明俱乐部
10.but
的故事。
一 1./1/ 2./r/ 3./1/ 4./r/ 5./r/
二 1.quality 2.invent 3.widely 4.perfect
5.freeze
三 1.on purpose 2.by accident 3.For example
4.forget to 5.going on a holiday
知识综合运用】
四 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了
人工智能领域的中国公司DeepSeek,包括其擅长
的业务 产品优势 开源政策的意义以及存在的
问题。
1.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“It's a Chinese
company known for making advanced language
models 可知,DeepSeek以开发先进的语言模型而
闻名 故选B。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“For example, the
DeepSeek-R1 model works as well as the GPT-o1
model. But it only costs one-tenth as much 可知
DeepSeek-R1模型性能与GPT-o1模型相当,但成
本只有其十分之一 故选C。
3.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek shares
its technology with the world by going open-source.
This helps other researchers and companies use and
improve its technology. As a result, it speeds up the
development of AI all over the world”可知,DeepSeek
的开源政策帮助了全球人工智能社区更快地发
展 故选D。
4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Even though
DeepSeek is really good, it has some problems.
People worry about data security(安全)and how the
content is checked”可知,人们对DeepSeek的担忧
是数据安全问题 故选C。
五 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了薯片的历史起
源 从最初厨师George Crum为满足客人特殊要
求而制作出薄如纸的土豆片 到后来William开
始将薯片商业化生产 以及土豆削皮器的发明推
动薯片成为畅销零食的过程。
1-5 BDBCD 6-10 AACBC
六 [语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了机器人的发展
历史。
1.in 2.to describe 3.how 4.their
5.French 6.Recently 7.have become
8.perform 9.more 10.or
·9
书
Unit3
Unit3 Makeithappen!
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thingslikemoney.
2.Ourteacheraskedustomake display
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3.Lindaismyclosefriend weteleachother
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4.(
!"#$
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5.Itseemsthathedoesntwanttotalk it.
.
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4.
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hiscolegeyears.
4
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。
TheRobotNextDoor
CynthiaBreazealstil remembersthemoment
NASAsSojournerrover(
jklmnopqr
)
landedonMarsin1997.Shewasthinking,“Wecan
sendrobotstospace,butwestildonthaveonesthat
can‘live’besideus.Why?”Breazealworkedhardto
findtheanswer.In2016,she 1 Jibo.Itisthe
worldsfirstrobotforthehome.Inaninterview,
Breazealtalkedabouthowsuchrobotswouldbecome
ourfamily 2
Q:Howdidyoubecome 3 robotics?
A:ThefirsttimeIrealybecameawareofrobotswas
whenIwatchedStarWars.Iwastenyearsold.
Therobotsinthemovieweresocool.Ifoundthem
tobeperfectlymycupoftea.
Q:Whydoyouthinktherearefewrobotsforthehome?
A:Actualy,scientistsstilhaventthoughtaboutmaking
robotsforordinarypeople.Itisalmostlikewhen
computerswerebuiltonlyfortheexperts.Finaly,
peoplestartedthinkingaboutputingacomputerin
everyhome.Buildingarobotforthehomeisnotan
easyjobaswel.Itisthesame 4 asbuildinga
computerforeveryhome.
Q:HowisJibodiferentfromotherrobots?
A:Jiboislikeaplatform.Developerscanusethe
platformtodesignavarietyofapps.Jibocanbea
photographer.Itcanreadstoriestoyou.Itcan
5 helpyoukeepanexerciseprogram.
( )1.A.created B.tested
C.ordered D.improved
( )2.A.designers B.owners
C.customers D.members
( )3.A.proudof
B.goodat
C.interestedin
D.worriedabout
( )4.A.idea B.chalenge
C.guidance D.chance
( )5.A.almost B.never
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C.always D.also
33
Unit 3
Unit 3
Make it happen!
Starting out [答案 P8]
教材要点回归
一 根据句意提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.We don't agree that happiness comes
things like money.
2.Our teacher asked us to make_____display
board about the weather in our city.
3.Linda is my close friend____we tell each other
almost everything.
4.(杭州期中)Scientists believe that robots will never
be able_____wake up and know where they are.
5. It seems that he doesn't want to talk ______it.
二 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.These caterpillars will_____(改变)into butterflies
in months.
2.(无锡一模)Cailun is a great_____(发明家)in
ancient China.
3.(安徽模拟预测)The_____(智能的)phone is
just a tool, but don't let it take away all of your
time.
4.(四川期中)It's dangerous for children to play with
matches. They may_____(引发)a fire.
5.There is a big_______(差异)in colour between
the two paintings.
三 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.他的话对他的女儿意义重大。
His words______a lot________his daughter.
2.学习一门新语言能拓展你的视野,从而改变你的
人生。
Learning a new language can____ by broadening your horizons.
3.在现代 医疗技术方面的伟大发明正在拯救无数
生命。
In modern times,_ in medical
technology are saving countless lives.
4.这两个同班同学之间有着深厚的友谊。
There is a deep friendship _______the two
classmates.
5.到他大学毕业时,他已经学了三门语言。
He had learned three languages______
his college years.
四 完形填空。
The Robot Next Door
Cynthia Breazeal still remembers the moment
NASA's Sojourner rover(旅居者号火星探测车)
landed on Mars in 1997. She was thinking, We can
send robots to space, but we still don't have ones that
can'live’beside us. Why?”Breazeal worked hard to
find the answer. In 2016,she1 Jibo. It is the
world's first robot for the home. In an interview,
Breazeal talked about how such robots would become
our family 2
Q: How did you become 3 robotics?
A:The first time I really became aware of robots was
when I watched Star Wars. I was ten years old.
The robots in the movie were so cool. I found them
to be perfectly my cup of tea.
Q:Why do you think there are few robots for the home?
A:Actually,scientists still haven’'t thought about making
robots for ordinary people. It is almost like when
computers were built only for the experts. Finally,
people started thinking about putting a computer in
every home. Building a robot for the home is not an
easy job as well. It is the same 4 as building a
computer for every home.
Q:How is Jibo different from other robots?
A:Jibo is like a platform. Developers can use the
platform to design a variety of apps. Jibo can be a
photographer. It can read stories to you. It can
5 help you keep an exercise program.
( )1.A.created B.tested
C.ordered D.improved
( )2.A.designers B.owners
C.customers D.members
( )3.A.proud of
B.good at
C.interested in
D.worried about
音/些会码
学料精训
技巧提井
错题妆集
学霸秘幕
( )4.A.idea B.challenge
C.guidance D.chance
( )5.A.almost B.never
C.always D.also
见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 33
书
!"#$%
·
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·
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Understandingideas
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1
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f thisweekend.
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2.Theelephantishugeandcan (weight)
manytons.
3.Heisfamousforhisgreat (invention).
4.Myfatheralways (fix)hiscarbyhimselfif
itispossible.
5.(
,-+.
)I (lend)mybicycletoSaly,
butshedidnotreturnittome.
B
、
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。
cost 3D kilogram download fix
1.Theycouldnt myoldcomputer,soI
boughtanewone.
2.The5Gnetworkletstheusers movies
muchfasterthan4Gnetwork.
3.HesuggestedIgotravelingbyplane.However,I
thoughtitwould toomuch.
4.—Theyaretryingtouse printerstoprint
foodthatisbothdeliciousandgoodforus.
—Thatsamazing.
5.Thisbabypandaonlyweighs0.2 .How
cuteitis!
H
、
%&./(I23'4
,
JA$:
。
1.
,-./0123456789:;<3=
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findthatsawrongnumber!
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Insteadof , he
laughedatus.
4.
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Wfghijk
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Thisscififilmwasatruemasterpiece.Ittotaly
me .
5.
lmn
,
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Thepeopleoutsidebegantocomeback
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櫷 afterdusk.
K、LMNO。
A
[
PQRSTUV
](
/01#
)With
the developmentoftechnology, itcontinues to
influenceourlives.OnMountTaishaninShandong
Province,arobotdoghasrecentlyappearedtoremind
touriststoprotecttheenvironment.
SinceJuly,thecompanyhasworkedwitha
numberoffactories,finalychoosingHangzhoubased
UnitreeRoboticstodorubbishtransportteststogether
intheMountTaishanarea.“Bylearningfrom the
experienceofotherareas,webelieveoneofthemost
usefulsolutionsistherobotdogtransport,”aworker
fromtheTaishanCulturalTourismGroupscompany
said.
JinDa,marketingmanageratUnitreeRobotics,
saidthattherobotdog,hasexcelentabilitytokeep
balanceevenonwetordificultground,andshows
greatbalancewhileclimbingthemountain.Italsohas
greatabilitiestocrossobstacles(
vw
),easilygeting
overobstaclesashighas40centimeters.Whatsmore,
therobotdogcankeepworkingforfourtosixhoursand
itcancaryaweightofupto120kilograms,
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34
八年级英语 上册 外研版
Understanding ideas
第1课时 Reading [答案 P8]
教材要点回归
一 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.This b_______of granite(花岗岩)is too heavy for
one person to lift.
2.(安徽模拟预测)I plan to attend the school science
f________this weekend.
3.(重庆渝中期中)The a_______intelligence
dialogue system,ERNIE Bot(文心一言)is widely
used in China.
4.The ancient Chinese i_____the compass.
5.He suffers from a serious heart_______(长期疾
病).
二 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.You can use the____(print)to print your
homework.
2.The elephant is huge and can_____(weight)
many tons.
3.He is famous for his great_____(invention).
4.My father always_____(fix)his car by himself if
it is possible.
5.(内江期末)I______(lend)my bicycle to Sally,
but she did not return it to me.
三 根据句意选用方框中所给单词并用适当形式
填空。
cost 3-D kilogram download fix
1. They couldn't_____my old computer, so I
bought a new one.
2. The 5G network lets the users_____movies
much faster than 4G network.
3. He suggested I go travelling by plane. However,I
thought it would_____too much.
4. They are trying to use______printers to print
food that is both delicious and good for us.
That's amazing.
5. This baby panda only weighs 0.2_____. How
cute it is!
四 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这个城市的所有公园和博物馆都免费向公众
开放。
All the parks and museums in the city are open to
the public ____ ____.
2.更糟糕的是,当接听电话时 你却发现这是个错误
号码!
,when you answer the call, you
find that's a wrong number!
3.他不仅没有帮我们一把,反而嘲笑我们。
Instead of _,he
laughed at us.
4.这部科幻片是真正的杰作。我被彻底震撼了。
This sci-fi film was a true masterpiece. It totally
me
5.黄昏后,外面的人陆陆续续回来了。
The people outside began to come back_
after dusk.
知识综合运用
五 阅读理解。
A
素材[机器狗亮相泰山](芜湖一模)With
the development of technology, it continues to
influence our lives. On Mount Taishan in Shandong
Province,a robot dog has recently appeared to remind
tourists to protect the environment.
Since July, the company has worked with a
number of factories, finally choosing Hangzhou-based
Unitree Robotics to do rubbish transport tests together
in the Mount Taishan area.“By learning from the
experience of other areas,we believe one of the most
useful solutions is the robot dog transport," a worker
from the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group's company
said.
Jin Da,marketing manager at Unitree Robotics,
said that the robot dog, has excellent ability to keep
balance even on wet or difficult ground, and shows
great balance while climbing the mountain. It also has
great abilities to cross obstacles(障碍), easily getting
over obstacles as high as 40 centimeters. What's more,
the robot dog can keep working for four to six hours and
it can carry a weight of up to 120 kilograms, he said.
34 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩
书
Unit3
Afterthreedaysoftesting,therobotdogwasable
togetusedtoover80percentoftheroadconditionsin
thescenicarea.Thesuccessfulclimboftherobotdog
showsitsusefulnessunderhardconditions,providing
valuableexperienceanddatasupportforfutureusesin
diferentareas.“Wearestilinthetestingstage,and
wewilfurtherimprovethedesigntostartthenext
roundoftestingassoonaspossible,”Jinsaid.
( )1.WhydidtherobotdogappearonMountTai?
A.Tocarygoodsfortourists.
B.Toguidetouristsontheirjourney.
C.Toamusetouristswithitsfunacts.
D.Toremindtouriststoprotecttheenvironment.
( )2.HowdoestheTaishanCulturalTourismGroups
workerfeelabouttherobotdogtransport?
A.Unsure. B.Hopeful.
C.Nervous. D.Surprised.
( )3.Whatisintroducedinparagraph3aboutthe
robotdog?
A.Theabilityoftherobotdog.
B.Theworkingwayoftherobotdog.
C.Theworkingtimeoftherobotdog.
D.Thechalengesfacedbytherobotdog.
( )4.Howdoesthewriterdevelophisideainthelast
paragraph?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bymakingasurvey.
C.Byexplainingresults.
D.Byintroducingbackgrounds.
B
!"#$
,
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3456+78,-
,
9.:;<=>+,-
。
WhiteCane(
?@
)SafetyDayfalson15October
everyyear.Thefestivalwassetupforpeoplewithpoor
sight.Now,guidedogsalsohelpthosewithpoorsight.
InChina,therearemorethan17milionpoorsighted
people,butonlyabout400guidedogs.1.
TherobotisnamedXiaojiao.Itwasdevelopedby
ateamofscientistsatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.
TherobotisaboutthesizeofanEnglishbuldog,buta
litlewider.Ithassixlegsandwalksverystably(
A
BC
).
2. Itcanrememberroutesonceitlearns
them.Therobotcanwalkuptothreemetresevery
second.Acaneisconnectedtoitsbody.Itsownercan
pushthecaneforwardtomaketherobotgofaster.
Whentheownerpulsthecaneback,therobotslows
down.
Xiaojiaocanrecognizewords,soitcanlistenand
talktoitsowner.3. Alsoitgetsthewords
right90percentofthetime.
SinceXiaojiaoisarobotdog,itmaybealowed
intomoreplacesthanrealdogs.Andunlikerealdogs,
Xiaojiaodoesntneed to be raised ortrained.
4. Whatsmore,thescientistswilproduce
thisrobotinlargenumbers,sothepricewilbelower,
saidGaoFeng.Heistheheadoftheteam.Theywil
produceanumberoftrialrobotdogsbytheendofthis
year.
A.Thissavesuserstimeandmoney.
B.Itcanreplytothepersoninonesecond.
C.MoreandmorecountriesaredevelopingAIapps.
D.Luckily,helpwilcomesoonfromarobotguidedog.
E.XiaojiaousesAItoplanroutesandrecognizetrafic
lights.
!
、
"#$%
。
Haveyouevermadesomethingthatnooneelse
hasmadebefore?Peoplewhomakesomethingneware
caled 1 .
VictorOchoawasoneofthosepeople.He 2
manythingsandoneofthemwasaflyingmachine.In
1908,hethoughtabout 3 birdsusedtheirwings
andwentintothesky.Hehopedtomakeamachine
that 4 likeabird.Soonhetookactionandbegan
to 5 birdscarefulytolearnhowtheirwings
worked.
Finaly,heusedwhathehadlearnedtobuilda
plane.Thebodyoftheplanewasmadeoftwo 6
sidebyside.Theplanehadasmalmotor(
DEF
)
thatsatbetweenthetwobikes.Thebackwasshaped
likeabirdstail.Thewingswere 7 fromthoseofa
commonplane.Theycouldevenbefoldeddownlikea
birdswings.Amazing!
Victorwantedtohelppeoplewithhisideas.His
mindwaslikeamotorthatnevershutof.Hewas
alwaystryingtomakelifebeterand 8 .Hedidnot
letany 9 stophimfrommakingotherthings.
However,notalofhisideasworked.Noonewho
triessomethingnewis 10 everytime.Themost
importantistokeeptryingandnevergiveup.
( )1.A.dreamers B.inventors
C.players D.drivers
( )2.A.colected B.fixed
C.sold D.made
( )
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3.A.how B.when C.where D.why
35
Unit 3
After three days of testing, the robot dog was able
to get used to over 80 percent of the road conditions in
the scenic area. The successful climb of the robot dog
shows its usefulness under hard conditions,providing
valuable experience and data support for future uses in
different areas. We are still in the testing stage,and
we will further improve the design to start the next
round of testing as soon as possible, Jin said.
( )1.Why did the robot dog appear on Mount Tai?
A.To carry goods for tourists.
B.To guide tourists on their journey.
C.To amuse tourists with its fun acts.
D.To remind tourists to protect the environment.
( )2.How does the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group's
worker feel about the robot dog transport?
A.Unsure. B. Hopeful.
C. Nervous. D.Surprised.
( )3. What is introduced in paragraph 3 about the
robot dog?
A.The ability of the robot dog.
B.The working way of the robot dog.
C.The working time of the robot dog.
D.The challenges faced by the robot dog.
( )4.How does the writer develop his idea in the last
paragraph?
A.By giving examples.
B.By making a survey.
C.By explaining results.
D.By introducing backgrounds.
B
阅读短文 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
White Cane(拐杖)Safety Day falls on 15 October
every year. The festival was set up for people with poor
sight. Now,guide dogs also help those with poor sight.
In China, there are more than 17 million poor sighted
people, but only about 400 guide dogs. 1._____
The robot is named Xiaojiao. It was developed by
a team of scientists at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
The robot is about the size of an English bulldog, but a
little wider. It has six legs and walks very stably(稳
定地).
2._______It can remember routes once it learns
them. The robot can walk up to three metres every
second. A cane is connected to its body. Its owner can
push the cane forward to make the robot go faster.
When the owner pulls the cane back, the robot slows
down.
Xiaojiao can recognize words,so it can listen and
talk to its owner. 3._______Also it gets the words
right 90 percent of the time.
Since Xiaojiao is a robot dog, it may be allowed
into more places than real dogs. And unlike real dogs,
Xiaojiao doesn't need o be raised or trained.
4.____ What's more, the scientists will produce
this robot in large numbers, so the price will be lower,
said Gao Feng. He is the head of the team. They will
produce a number of trial robot dogs by the end of this
year.
六 完形填空。
Have you ever made something that no one else
has made before? People who make something new are
called 1 .
Victor Ochoa was one of those people. He 2
many things and one of them was a flying machine. In
1908,he thought about 3 birds used their wings
and went into the sky. He hoped to make a machine
that 4 like a bird. Soon he took action and began
to 5 birds carefully to learn how their wings
worked.
Finally, he used what he had learned to build a
plane. The body of the plane was made of two 6
side by side. The plane had a small motor(发动机)
that sat between the two bikes. The back was shaped
like a bird's tail. The wings were 7 from those of a
common plane. They could even be folded down like a
bird's wings. Amazing!
Victor wanted to help people with his ideas. His
mind was like a motor that never shut off. He was
always trying to make life better and 8 . He did not
let any 9 stop him from making other things.
However,not all of his ideas worked. No one who
tries something new is 10 every time. The most
important is to keep trying and never give up.
( )1.A.dreamers B.inventors
C.players D.drivers
( )2.A.collected B.fixed
C.sold D.made
( )3.A.how B.when C.where D.why
A.This saves users time and money.
B.It can reply to the person in one second.
C.More and more countries are developing AI apps.
D.Luckily, help will come soon from a robot guide dog.
E.Xiaojiao uses AI to plan routes and recognize traffic
lights.
35见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩
书
!"#$%
·
&'
·
()*
( )4.A.stood B.ate C.flew D.sang
( )5.A.lookfor B.lookat
C.lookafter D.lookup
( )6.A.bikes B.chairs C.boxes D.stages
( )7.A.absent B.free
C.safe D.diferent
( )8.A.easier B.easy C.hard D.harder
( )9.A.habits B.dificulties
C.feelings D.choices
( )10.A.beautiful B.colourful
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櫷 C.successful D.careful
!
2
"#
$%&'()
Grammar
[
+,
P9]
*
、
+,-$./012345
。
1.(
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)Thekidcouldntwait (dance)
whensheheardthemusic.
2.Ifyoupractise (speak)Englisheveryday,
youlsoonbecomeagreatspeaker.
3.Ihappened (see)myfavouritefilmstarin
thestreet.
4.(
%&#$
)Thekindstrangerofered
(pay)forthebooksthatthestudentcouldnotaford.
5.(
'(#$
)Hespenttwohours (tie)al
thepackageswithstring.
6
、
789&:;<=>?
,
@5*.
。
1.
!!"#$%&'()*+,-./0
。
Thankyoufor somanybooks
andclothestous.
2.(
)*#$
)
1234567
,
89:;<=>
。
Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedto
.
3.
?@ABCDEFGHID
。
Remember to before
exercising.
4.(
+,#$
)
JAKLM+,NOPQRST
。
Dont toomuchtime computer
games.
5.(
-.#$
)
UVWXYZ[\]^_,`a7
,bc
。
Shedecidedto foravolunteer
afterschoolreadingprogram.
A
、
>BCD
。
1.TheyplantogototheshoppingmalthisSunday.
(
defghij
)
dotheyplanto thisSunday?
2.IwanttoreadEnglishbooksinthemorning.(
de
fghij
)
Whatdoyouwant inthe
morning?
3.Thegirlseemshappy.(
k2lmn
)
Thegirlseems happy.
4.Peopledonttalkaboutage,weightormoney.(
k2
lmn
)
People age,weight
ormoney.
5.Ittookher5minutestofinishdoingmorning
exercises.(
k2lmn
)
She 5minutes doingmorning
exercises.
*
、
78>:EFGHI9&JK<=>?
。
1.Thefirststeptojointheclubistoa forit.
2.Hestartedtogob (unabletosee)inhis
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sixties.
36
八年级英语 上册 外研版
( )4.A.stood B.ate C.flewD.sang
( )5.A.look for B.look at
C.look after D.look up
( )6.A.bikes B.chairs C.boxes D.stages
( )7.A.absent B.free
C.safe D.different
( )8.A.easier B.easy C.hard D.harder
( )9.A.habits B.difficulties
C.feelings D.choices
( )10.A.beautiful B.colourful
C.successful D.careful
第2课时 单元语法专题Grammar
[答案 P9]
导图讲语法
只能接动词不定 常见动词:want(想要)、decide(决定)、 I want to go shopping.
式作宾语的动词 hope(希望)、expect(期望)、plan(计划) 我想去购物。
动词不 只能接动名词 常见动词:enjoy(喜欢)、finish(完成)、 She enjoys reading novels.
定式作 作宾语的动词 mind(介意)、avoid(避免)、practise(练习) 她喜欢读小说。
宾语和
动名词 意义相近:begin(开始)、 They began to work/working on the project.
作宾语
既可以接动词
不定式又可以
start(开始)、continue(继续) 他们开始着手这个项目。
接动名词作宾 Rememher to elose the door when you leave the room.
语的动词
意义不同;remember(记得)、
forget(忘记)、regret(后悔)
离开房间的时候记得把门关上。(门未关)
I remember closing the door when I left the room.
我记得离开房间的时候关上了门。(门已关)
小题练语法》
一 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.(潍坊期中)The kid couldn't wait______(dance)
when she heard the music.
2.If you practise______(speak)English every day,
you'll soon become a great speaker.
3. I happened____ _(see)my favourite film star in
the street.
4.(深圳期中)The kind stranger offered____
(pay)for the books that the student could not afford.
5.(无锡期中)He spent two hours _____(tie)all
the packages with string.
二 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.谢谢你给我们捐赠了这么多的书和衣服。
Thank you for so many books
and clothes to us.
2.(珠海期中)作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
As a mountain climber,Aron is used to
3.记得要在运动前做热身活动。
Remember to before
exercising.
4.(西宁期中)不要花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
Don't______too much time computer
games.
5.(襄阳期中)她决定参加课后阅读项目的志愿者
的选拔。
She decided to_ for a volunteer
after-school reading program.
三 句型转换。
1.They plan to go to the shopping mall this Sunday.
(对画线部分提问)
do they plan to_________this Sunday?
2.I want to read English books in the morning.(对画
线部分提问)
What do you want in the
morning?
3.The girl seems happy.(改为同义句)
The girl seems_____ ___ _happy.
4.People don't talk about age,weight or money.(改为
同义句)
People ________age, weight
or money.
5. It took her 5 minutes to finish doing morning
exercises.(改为同义句)
She_____5 minutes _____doing morning
exercises.
要点补充练
一 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.The first step to join the club is to a_______for it.
2.He started to go b_______(unable to see)in his
sixties.
36 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩
书
Unit3
3.Thiswashingm doesntwork.Maybe
somethingiswrongwithit.
4.Theequipmentcan (
!"#$%
)the
presenceoftoxicgases.
5.Thetargetaudienceforthisa wasmainly
teenagers.
!
、
"#$%&'()*+,-./012345
。
imagine congratulate warn everyday trouble
1.Tomsfather himnottogototheforest
becausemanywolveslivethere.
2.Mumwantsmetobuysome objectsinthe
supermarket.
3.(
!"#$
)Dont them.Theyaregeting
readyfortheexam.
4. onasuperbperformance!
5.The childcreatedawholenewworldinhis
treehouse.
6
、
78&9
。
(
%&#'
)Inventionscanbeeitherbigor
smal.Weusebiginventions 1 theTVandthe
computeralthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmal
thingsaroundus. 2 ,weareseldomaware 3
them.Thefolowing 4 twosmalinventions.
Apapercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogether
without 5 ahole.Abigpaperclipwasputupin
Norway 6 peopleremembertheinventorofthe
paperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclip
in1900whenworkinginGermany.Apaperclipisin
factapieceofwire.Itcanhold 7 piecesofpaper
together.Nowmanyofthemaremadeandsoldalover
theworld.
Thebalpointpenwasinvented 8 bya
HungariancaledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind
9 useforthequickdryinginkanddesignedthis
pen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtupthe
ideaofmaking 10 useandthrowpenandsoldit
cheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecamemoreandmore
popular.
( )1.A.like B.arelike
C.likes D.areliked
( )2.A.So B.Therefore
C.But D.However
( )3.A.in B.to C.of D.at
( )4.A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )5.A.make B.tomakeC.making D.makes
( )6.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped
( )7.A.few B.afew C.litle D.alitle
( )8.A.at1930s B.in1930s
C.inthe1930 D.inthe1930s
( )9.A.other B.others
C.another D.theother
( )10.A.a B.an C.the D./
:
、
7845
。
Emmaisa creative girlwho lovessolving
problems.Oneday,herlitlebrothercomplainedthat
histoysalwaysfelofthetable.Emmadecided
1. (help)him.Shethoughtforawhileand
cameupwithanidea—shewouldbuildasmalshelf.
Emmagatheredsomematerials,2.
(include)wood,nails,andahammer.Sheworked
carefulyand3. (slow)tomakesure
everythingwasperfect.Herbrotherwatchedherand
asked,“4. didyoulearntobuildthis?”
Emmasmiledandsaid,“IlearneditfromDad.”
Afterafewhours,theshelfwasready.Itwas
paintedbrightcoloursbyEmma.Herbrotherwasso
happythathe5. (hug)herandsaid,“Youre
the6. (good)sisterintheworld!”Emma
feltproudandrealisedshelovedcreatingthings.
ThenEmmajoinedtheschoolsinventioncluband
startedworkingonmoreprojects.Herteachersaid,
“Emma,youmightbecome7. greatinventor
oneday!”Emmafelt8. (excite)and
couldntwaittoshareherideas.
Thatnight,Emmalayinbedandthoughtabout
9. (she)future.Shedreamedofcreating
inventionsthatcouldhelppeopleandmaketheworld
beter. She knew it would take hard work,
10. shewasreadytokeeptrying.Afteral,
inventingisalaboutcreativityandsolving
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櫷 problems.
Developingideas
;
3
<=
Listeningandspeaking
[
!"
P9]
>、?@AB-.CDEF/GH。
1. A.sleep B.look
2. A.row B.Friday
3. A.climax B.lively
4. A.friend B.reach
櫷
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櫷 5. A.realise B.roler
37
Unit 3
3.This washing m_______doesn't work. Maybe
something is wrong with it.
4.The equipment can____(检测并记录)the
presence of toxic gases.
5.The target audience for this a_____was mainly
teenagers.
二 根据句意选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
imagine congratulate warn everyday trouble
1.Tom's father____ him not to go to the forest
because many wolves live there.
2.Mum wants me to buy some_______objects in the
supermarket.
3.(平凉期末)Don't______them. They are getting
ready for the exam.
4._______on a superb performance!
5. The_____child created a whole new world in his
treehouse.
三 语法选择。
(广州期中)Inventions can be either big or
small. We use big inventions 1 the TV and the
computer all the time. There are also several small
things around us. 2 ,we are seldom aware 3
them. The following 4 two small inventions.
A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together
without 5 a hole. A big paper clip was put up in
Norway 6 people remember the inventor of the
paper clip,Johan Vaaler. He invented the paper clip
in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in
fact a piece of wire. It can hold 7 pieces of paper
together. Now many of them are made and sold all over
the world.
The ballpoint pen was invented 8by a
Hungarian called Biro. He had been trying to find
9 use for the quick-drying ink and designed this
pen. Later,a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the
idea of making 10 use-and-throw pen and sold it
cheap. It was named BIC and became more and more
popular.
( )1.A.like B.are like
C.likes D.are liked
( )2.A.So B.Therefore
C. But D. However
( )3.A.in B.to C.of D.at
( )4.A.is B.are C.was D.were
( )5.A.make B.to make C.making D.makes
( )6.A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
( )7.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
( )8.A.at 1930s B.in 1930s
C.in the 1930 D.in the 1930s
( )9.A.other B.others
C.another D.the other
( )10.A.a B.an C.the D./
四 语法填空。
Emma is a creative girl who loves solving
problems. One day, her little brother complained that
his toys always fell off the table. Emma decided
1._____(help)him. She thought for a while and
came up with an idea—she would build a small shelf.
Emma gathered some materials, 2.______
(include)wood, nails, and a hammer. She worked
carefully and 3.____(slow)to make sure
everything was perfect. Her brother watched her and
asked, 4._____did you learn to build this?”
Emma smiled and said, “I learned it from Dad.”
After a few hours, the shelf was ready. It was
painted bright colours by Emma. Her brother was so
happy that he 5._______(hug)her and said,“You're
the 6.____(good)sister in the world! Emma
felt proud and realised she loved creating things.
Then Emma joined the school's invention club and
started working on more projects. Her teacher said,
Emma, you might become 7._______great inventor
one day! Emma felt 8._____(excite)and
couldn't wait to share her ideas.
That night,Emma lay in bed and thought about
9._____(she)future. She dreamed of creating
inventions that could help people and make the world
better. She knew it would take hard work,
10._____she was ready to keep trying. After all,
inventing is all about creativity and solving problems.
Developing ideas
第3课时 Listening and speaking [答案 P9]
教材要点回归
一 写出下列单词画线部分的音标。
1._____A.sleep B.look
2._____A.row B.Friday
3._____A.climax B.lively
4.____A.friend B.reach
5._____A.realise B.roller
37见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩