第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习(Units 1-2)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)

2025-07-31
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班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分) 1.The hotel has three (bathroom) on each floor. 2.She often talks to her friends (secret) about her problems. 3.The price of (strawberry) has dropped a lot in Lanzhou these days. 4.In some areas, there are many (disaster) every year. 5.The students went skating and enjoyed (they) very much last week. 6.As a schoolgirl, she dreamt of becoming an (act) in the future. 7.They are not (superman). They are just ordinary people. 8.Choose to be happy, and something (magic) will happen in your life. 9.Jenny works as a secretary and she receives and sends many (message) every day. 10.The subway is always (crowd) in the rush hour. You have to squeeze (挤) in to get on. 11.Father often marks my (high) on my birthday and records it in his notebook. 12.I always say to myself, “Don’t be (satisfy) with yourself so easily! ” 13.The volunteer will fix the broken bike as (quick) as possible. 14.There are many (different) between Chinese and American classes. 15.Tina feels lonely. Firstly, she has no relatives here. (second), she has trouble making friends. 16.My father is a (success) businessman. He has his own company. 17.How many (zero) are there in a million? Do you know? 18.My father’s wish is to have a new fishing rod. (two) 19.He is a good trainer and a friend to me. (truly) 20.This competition has left me with (value) experience. 21.We would like to see closer (cooperate) between parents and schools. 22.Knowing each other is the first step to make (friend). 23.My daughter is (happy) because Mrs. Liu, her favourite teacher, won’t teach her this term. 24.Do you think it’s difficult (get) on well with your classmates? 25.It’s important to protect (person) information on the Internet. 26.It is necessary to ask your parents for some advice before you make a final (decide). 27.I’m glad (hear) you’re feeling better. 28.I noticed some (hole) in my shirt after the cat jumped on me. 29.Have you heard any news from your daughter ? (recent) 30.After a short break, he continued (argue) with his mother about the same thing. 31.Yesterday the couple talked a lot with a friend of in the USA on the phone.(they) 32.After reading the (introduce) of the science magazine, I started to look for more books about environmental protection. 33.Her love for music grew (deep) when she learned to play more instruments. 34.How many (gate) does your school have? 35.Not only his parents but also he (plan) to take a course in AI next month. 36.Listen! Someone is (knock) at the door. 37.You need (plan) your study. 38.He is considered one of the most famous of our time. (act) 39.If no one answers the front door, why not try (knock) at the back door? 40.The library is next to the classroom (build). 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 41.When the earth started to shake, people screamed in (恐惧) and ran in all directions. 42.The school hall is not big enough to hold lots of people. (因此), each class can send at most 5 students there to listen to the speech. 43.It’s really (明智的) of you to join the Reading Club. You have so many friends now. 44.The rivers and lakes are frozen (冻结的) because it’s thirsty degrees below (零) outside. 45.Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the (价值) of time until it’s gone. 46.I’ve (已经) seen that movie twice, so I don’t want to watch it again. 47.The old Chinese saying that practice makes (完美的) means that after you have enough practice in what you are doing, you will get the best skills to do it. 48.My father often marks my (身高) on the door on my birthday. 49.My classmate Amy is quiet. Kitty has the similar (性格). 50. (无论何时) you need help, just call me. 51.Little kids can receive birthday presents from their (亲戚) and friends. 52.If you want to change for a (双的) room, you’ll have to pay another $25. 53.The (消息) he sent me is very important. 54.John sells books (网上). He often talks to the customers on the computer. 55.Read the (文章) three times and try to get the main idea. 56.Please (敲) the door before you come in. 57.Small cars are useful in cities with (狭窄的) streets. 58.—Is Shirley a (年级) 7 student of this middle school? —Yes, and she’s in Class 1. 59.Hi, Mike. I am (高兴) to see you here. 60.We will meet at the (大门). 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 61.只要你努力工作,一切皆有可能。 Everything is possible you work hard. 62.我们的父母总是鼓励我们坚持自己的梦想。 Our parents always encourage us to our dreams. 63.无论多么困难,我们都应该始终坚持我们的梦想。 No matter how difficult it is, we should always our dreams. 64.他决定待在家里看书,而不是出去玩游戏。 He decided to stay at home and read books going out to play games. 65.我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 66.她吃惊地看着我。 She looked at me . 67.令我吃惊的是,虽然艾伦患了重感冒,但他还是继续工作。 my , Allen kept on working though he had a bad cold. 68.世上无难事,只要肯攀登。(完成译句) Nothing is as as we try our best. 69.他第一次见到了大海。 For , he saw the sea. 70.我感觉自己像一只鸟儿。 I I was a bird. 71.春节期间,我的家乡到处都有灯笼。 During the Spring Festival, there are lanterns in my home town. 72.在你做重要决定之前,你应该向老师征求意见。 You should teachers before you make an important decision. 73.这个小女孩如此害羞,以至于她不敢在公众场合讲话。 The little girl is shy she can’t speak in public. 74.拆除这些旧房子怎么样? How about these old houses? 75.你能给我一些建议吗? Can you give me ? 76.尽管志愿者们年龄差异较大,但是一直相处得很融洽。 Although there’s a great difference in their ages, the volunteers always . 77.我们应和睦相处。 We should with each other. 78.春节,人们总是和亲戚一起度过美好时光。 People usually time their during the Spring Festival. 79.那个人不可能是王老师,他去武汉开会了。 That man can’t be Mr. Wang, he Wuhan for a meeting. 80.我与父母相处的很融洽。 I my parents. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分) 1.The hotel has three (bathroom) on each floor. 【答案】bathrooms 【详解】句意:这家旅店每层有三间浴室。bathroom意为“浴室”,是可数名词,前有three修饰,要用复数形式bathrooms。故填bathrooms。 2.She often talks to her friends (secret) about her problems. 【答案】secretly 【详解】句意:她经常偷偷地和她的朋友们谈论她的问题。secret“秘密,秘密的”,名词和形容词,分析句子可知此处修饰动词“talk”,应用副词形式,故填secretly。 3.The price of (strawberry) has dropped a lot in Lanzhou these days. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意:这些天兰州的草莓价格下降了很多。根据“The price of...”可知,这里说的是草莓的价格,strawberry是可数名词,此处表示泛指所有草莓的价格,并非指单个草莓,所以要用其复数形式“strawberries”。故填strawberries。 4.In some areas, there are many (disaster) every year. 【答案】disasters 【详解】句意:在一些地区,每年都有许多灾难。disaster意为“灾难”,在此处作可数名词,结合many可知用复数形式disasters。故填disasters。 5.The students went skating and enjoyed (they) very much last week. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意:上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。 6.As a schoolgirl, she dreamt of becoming an (act) in the future. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意:当她还是一个学生的时候,她就梦想将来成为一名女演员。根据“an”和“she”可知,此处应填单数名词actress,意为“女演员”。故填actress。 7.They are not (superman). They are just ordinary people. 【答案】supermen 【详解】句意:他们不是超人。他们只是普通人。 superman意为“超人”,可数名词;根据“They are”可知,此处用复数形式supermen,作表语。故填supermen。 8.Choose to be happy, and something (magic) will happen in your life. 【答案】magical/magic 【详解】句意:选择快乐,你的生活中就会发生某种神奇的事情。此处是形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词something,magic意为“神奇的”和magical 意为“美妙 的”均符合题意。故填magical/ magic。 9.Jenny works as a secretary and she receives and sends many (message) every day. 【答案】messages 【详解】句意:Jenny做秘书工作,她每天都要接收和发送很多信息。根据题意和提示词可知,many后跟可数名词复数,此处应用message“信息”的复数形式messages。故填messages。 10.The subway is always (crowd) in the rush hour. You have to squeeze (挤) in to get on. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意:地铁在高峰时段总是很拥挤。你得挤进去才能上车。根据“The subway is always … (crowd) in the rush hour.”以及所给单词可知,此处需要用形容词作表语,crowd的形容词形式是crowded,意为“拥挤的”;“be crowded”表示“是拥挤的”,符合语境。故填crowded。 11.Father often marks my (high) on my birthday and records it in his notebook. 【答案】height 【详解】句意:父亲经常在我的生日那天标记我的身高,并把它记录在他的笔记本里。根据“my”可知,空处应填名词形式height“身高”。故填height。 12.I always say to myself, “Don’t be (satisfy) with yourself so easily! ” 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意:我总是对自己说,“别这么容易就对自己感到满足!”be satisfied with“对……感到满意”,空处填形容词作表语。故填satisfied。 13.The volunteer will fix the broken bike as (quick) as possible. 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意:志愿者将会尽快修理那辆坏了的自行车。根据“fix the broken bike”可知,空处填副词修饰fix,quick的副词是quickly,故填quickly。 14.There are many (different) between Chinese and American classes. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意:中国和美国的课堂之间有许多不同之处。空前为“many”,所以这里应用形容词different的名词复数形式differences“差异”。故填differences。 15.Tina feels lonely. Firstly, she has no relatives here. (second), she has trouble making friends. 【答案】Secondly 【详解】句意:蒂娜感到孤独。首先,她在这里没有亲戚。第二,她交朋友有困难。根据“Firstly”可知,此处是说第二点,应用副词secondly,意为“第二”,故填Secondly。 16.My father is a (success) businessman. He has his own company. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意:我父亲是个成功的商人。他有自己的公司。success“成功”,名词,空处修饰名词businessman,用形容词successful“成功的”,作定语。故填successful。 17.How many (zero) are there in a million? Do you know? 【答案】zeros 【详解】句意:一百万里有多少个零?你知道吗?How many询问可数名词的数量,后面跟可数名词复数。zero的复数是zeros。故填zeros。 18.My father’s wish is to have a new fishing rod. (two) 【答案】second 【详解】句意:我父亲的第二个愿望是有一根新的钓竿。此处指“第二个愿望”,表示顺序用序数词second“第二”。故填second。 19.He is a good trainer and a friend to me. (truly) 【答案】true 【详解】句意:他是一个很好的教练,也是我真正的朋友。考查形容词作定语。根据空后有名词“friend”可知,此空应填形容词,作定语,修饰后面的名词;truly为副词,形容词为true,意为“真正的”。故填true。 20.This competition has left me with (value) experience. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意:这次比赛给我留下了宝贵的经验。根据“This competition has left me with…experience”以及所给单词可知,此处指的是“宝贵的经验”,因此应该用形容词修饰名词,valuable意为“宝贵的”,形容词作定语。故填valuable。 21.We would like to see closer (cooperate) between parents and schools. 【答案】cooperation 【详解】句意:我们想要看到家长和学校之间更密切的合作。空处位于形容词“closer”后,填名词作宾语。cooperate“合作”,动词,名词形式为cooperation“合作”,不可数名词。故填cooperation。 22.Knowing each other is the first step to make (friend). 【答案】friends 【详解】句意:互相了解是交朋友的第一步。friend意为“朋友”,为可数名词;make friends意为“交朋友”。故填friends。 23.My daughter is (happy) because Mrs. Liu, her favourite teacher, won’t teach her this term. 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意:我女儿很不开心,因为她最喜欢的刘老师这学期不再教她了。根据“because Mrs. Liu, her favourite teacher, won’t teach her this term.”可知,女儿不高兴,应用happy的反义词unhappy。故填unhappy。 24.Do you think it’s difficult (get) on well with your classmates? 【答案】to get 【详解】句意:你认为与同学友好相处困难吗?此处是固定句型it’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”,空处用不定式作真正主语。故填to get。 25.It’s important to protect (person) information on the Internet. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意:保护互联网上的个人信息很重要。此处修饰名词information, 应用person的形容词 personal “个人的”作定语。故填personal。 26.It is necessary to ask your parents for some advice before you make a final (decide). 【答案】decision 【详解】句意:在你做最终决定之前,向父母征求一些建议是有必要的。根据“make a final”可知,空处用名词单数作宾语,decide的名词为decision“决定”。故填decision。 27.I’m glad (hear) you’re feeling better. 【答案】to hear 【详解】句意:我很高兴听到你感觉好多了。根据“I’m glad...”以及所给动词“hear”可知,此处考查“be glad to do sth.”,意为“很高兴做某事”,用动词不定式作原因状语。故填to hear。 28.I noticed some (hole) in my shirt after the cat jumped on me. 【答案】holes 【详解】句意:猫跳到我身上后,我发现衬衫上有几个洞。根据“some”和“in my shirt”可知,此处应用hole的复数形式holes“洞”。故填holes。 29.Have you heard any news from your daughter ? (recent) 【答案】recently 【详解】句意:你最近收到你女儿的消息了吗?分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,recently“最近”符合。故填recently。 30.After a short break, he continued (argue) with his mother about the same thing. 【答案】arguing 【详解】句意:短暂休息后,他继续与母亲争论同样的事情。根据“After a short break, he continued…with his mother about the same thing.”可知,休息后,继续做同一件事,应用短语continue doing sth.“继续做同一件事”,故空处需动名词。故填arguing。 31.Yesterday the couple talked a lot with a friend of in the USA on the phone.(they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意:昨天,这对夫妇和他们在美国的一个朋友通了很多电话。与“他们”有关的四个单词是they、their、them和theirs。they和them是代词,分别用作主语和宾语;their是形容词性物主代词,用于修饰名词,后面必须带一个名词才能使用;theirs是名词性物主代词,单独使用表示所属关系,后面不能再接名词。空格后面跟的是状语而不是名词,所以空格处用theirs,a friend of theirs表示“他们的一个朋友”。故填theirs。 32.After reading the (introduce) of the science magazine, I started to look for more books about environmental protection. 【答案】introduction 【详解】句意:读完这本科学杂志的介绍后,我开始寻找更多关于环境保护的书籍。根据句意和语法结构可知,空处放在定冠词“the”的后面,应使用名词形式“introduction”表示“介绍”。故填introduction。 33.Her love for music grew (deep) when she learned to play more instruments. 【答案】deeply 【详解】句意:当她学会演奏更多乐器时,她对音乐的热爱愈发深厚。此处应用副词deeply来修饰动词grew,表示“深深地”。故填deeply。 34.How many (gate) does your school have? 【答案】gates 【详解】句意:你们学校有几个门?gate“门”,可数名词,根据“How many”可知,此处用复数。故填gates。 35.Not only his parents but also he (plan) to take a course in AI next month. 【答案】plans 【详解】句意:不仅是他的父母,他也计划下个月参加人工智能课程。分析句子结构可知,句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时;Not only … but also…“不仅……而且……”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”;主语“he”为第三人称单数,谓语动词plan应用三单形式plans。故填plans。 36.Listen! Someone is (knock) at the door. 【答案】knocking 【详解】句意:听!有人在敲门。根据“Listen”可知,本句是现在进行时(be doing),动词用现在分词。故填knocking。 37.You need (plan) your study. 【答案】to plan 【详解】句意:你需要计划你的学习。need to do sth“需要做某事”,此处要用plan“计划”的不定式作宾语。故填to plan。 38.He is considered one of the most famous of our time. (act) 【答案】actors 【详解】句意:他被认为是我们这个时代最著名的演员之一。act“表演”,是动词,actor“演员”,是名词,one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最……的……之一”,故填actors。 39.If no one answers the front door, why not try (knock) at the back door? 【答案】knocking 【详解】句意:如果前门没人回应,为什么不试着敲一下后门?try doing sth.“尝试着做某事”,故填knocking。 40.The library is next to the classroom (build). 【答案】building 【详解】句意:图书馆在教学楼的旁边。根据所给词和句中“the classroom”可知,此处是说图书馆在教学楼的旁边。building“高楼”,the classroom building“教学楼”,故填building。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 41.When the earth started to shake, people screamed in (恐惧) and ran in all directions. 【答案】fear 【详解】句意:当地球开始摇晃时,人们惊恐地尖叫着,向四面八方跑去。根据“When the earth started to shake, people screamed in … (恐惧) and ran in all directions.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要填名词“恐惧”,fear“恐惧”,不可数名词;“in fear”为固定短语,意为“惊恐地”,符合语境。故填fear。 42.The school hall is not big enough to hold lots of people. (因此), each class can send at most 5 students there to listen to the speech. 【答案】Therefore 【详解】句意:学校礼堂不够大,容不下很多人。因此,每个班最多只能派5名学生去那里听演讲。根据“The school hall is not big enough to hold lots of people. …, each class can send at most 5 students there to listen to the speech.”以及汉语提示可知,此处表示因果关系,前句是原因,后句是结果,therefore“因此”,副词,用于句首时,其后常用逗号隔开。故填Therefore。 43.It’s really (明智的) of you to join the Reading Club. You have so many friends now. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意:你加入阅读俱乐部真是明智之举。你现在有这么多朋友了。根据“It’s really … (明智的) of you to join the Reading Club.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要填形容词“明智的”,wise“明智的”,形容词;本句为“It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth.”句型,表示“某人做某事是……的”,此处用形容词原级即可。故填wise。 44.The rivers and lakes are frozen (冻结的) because it’s thirsty degrees below (零) outside. 【答案】zero 【详解】句意:河流和湖泊都结冰了,因为外面零下三十度。根据“thirty degrees below...”可知,此处表达的是“零下三十度”,“零”的英文表达是zero,故填zero。 45.Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the (价值) of time until it’s gone. 【答案】value 【详解】句意:时间不等人。但有些人直到失去时间才意识到时间的价值。根据“the ... of”可知,此处填名词value“价值”,不可数名词。故填value。 46.I’ve (已经) seen that movie twice, so I don’t want to watch it again. 【答案】already 【详解】句意:那部电影我已经看过两遍了,所以我不想再看了。根据“I’ve...seen that movie twice”可知此句为肯定句,现在完成时;已经的英语为“already”,副词,修饰动词watched,现在完成时的标志词。故填already。 47.The old Chinese saying that practice makes (完美的) means that after you have enough practice in what you are doing, you will get the best skills to do it. 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意:俗话说“熟能生巧”意味着你在做事方面有足够的练习之后,你将获得最好的技能去做它。根据汉语提示可知,perfect意为“完美的”,为形容词。故填perfect。 48.My father often marks my (身高) on the door on my birthday. 【答案】height 【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在我生日时在门上标记我的身高。根据句子结构和中文提示可知,横线处需填名词height“身高”,作marks的宾语。故填height。 49.My classmate Amy is quiet. Kitty has the similar (性格). 【答案】character 【详解】句意:我的同学艾米很安静。基蒂也有类似的性格。character“性格”,根据语境可知,此处应用单数形式。故填character。 50. (无论何时) you need help, just call me. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意:无论何时你需要帮助,尽管给我打电话。根据汉语提示“无论何时”以及句子结构可知,此处应填Whenever;Whenever引导时间状语从句,在句首时首字母需大写。故填Whenever。 51.Little kids can receive birthday presents from their (亲戚) and friends. 【答案】relatives 【详解】句意:小孩子可以从他们的亲戚和朋友那里收到生日礼物。根据中文提示可知,此处用名词relative“亲戚”,是可数名词;这里表示泛指多个亲戚,所以要用其复数形式“relatives”。故填relatives。 52.If you want to change for a (双的) room, you’ll have to pay another $25. 【答案】double 【详解】句意:如果您想换一间双人房,您得另付25美元。结合汉语提示及“for a…room”可知,此处指“双人间”,应用形容词double作定语修饰room。故填double。 53.The (消息) he sent me is very important. 【答案】message 【详解】句意:他发给我的消息非常重要。message“信息”,可数名词。根据is可知,名词用单数。故填message。 54.John sells books (网上). He often talks to the customers on the computer. 【答案】online 【详解】句意:John在网上卖书。他经常在电脑上与顾客交谈。online“(在)网上”,副词作状语。故填online。 55.Read the (文章) three times and try to get the main idea. 【答案】article 【详解】句意:把这篇文章读三遍,试着把握其主旨。文章:article。此处没有明确表示复数的信息,用单数形式即可,故填article。 56.Please (敲) the door before you come in. 【答案】knock 【详解】句意:进来之前请先敲门。knock“敲”,please后接动词原形。故填knock。 57.Small cars are useful in cities with (狭窄的) streets. 【答案】narrow 【详解】句意:小型汽车在街道狭窄的城市是很有用的。narrow“狭窄的”,形容词作定语,故填narrow。 58.—Is Shirley a (年级) 7 student of this middle school? —Yes, and she’s in Class 1. 【答案】Grade 【详解】句意:——雪莉是这所中学七年级的学生吗?——是的,她在1班。grade“年级”,此处是专有名词,首字母大写。故填Grade。 59.Hi, Mike. I am (高兴) to see you here. 【答案】glad 【详解】句意:你好,Mike。很高兴在这里见到你。glad是形容词,意为“高兴的”,在本句中作表语。故填glad。 60.We will meet at the (大门). 【答案】gate 【详解】句意:我们在门口见面。gate“大门”,at the gate“在门口”。故填gate。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 61.只要你努力工作,一切皆有可能。 Everything is possible you work hard. 【答案】 as/so long as 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“只要”,“只要”as/so long as,引导条件状语从句。故填as/so;long;as。 62.我们的父母总是鼓励我们坚持自己的梦想。 Our parents always encourage us to our dreams. 【答案】 stick to 【详解】根据汉语提示和所给答题空可知,所缺部分“坚持”的英语为“stick to”,encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”,to do作宾补,空前已有to,故填stick; to。 63.无论多么困难,我们都应该始终坚持我们的梦想。 No matter how difficult it is, we should always our dreams. 【答案】 stick to 【详解】句意:无论多么困难,我们都应该始终坚持我们的梦想。根据中英文提示可知,此处使用stick to“坚持”;情态动词should后接动词原形。故填stick;to。 64.他决定待在家里看书,而不是出去玩游戏。 He decided to stay at home and read books going out to play games. 【答案】 instead of 【详解】中英对照可知,空处意为“而不是”,instead of“而不是,代替”符合语境。故填instead;of。 65.我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 【答案】 proud of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“为……感到自豪”,结合空格前“am”可知,此处考查形容词短语:be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud;of。 66.她吃惊地看着我。 She looked at me . 【答案】 in surprise 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“吃惊地”,in surprise“吃惊地”,是固定搭配。故填in;surprise。 67.令我吃惊的是,虽然艾伦患了重感冒,但他还是继续工作。 my , Allen kept on working though he had a bad cold. 【答案】 To surprise 【详解】to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”,为固定短语。故填To;surprise。 68.世上无难事,只要肯攀登。(完成译句) Nothing is as as we try our best. 【答案】 impossible long 【详解】根据汉语意思,该句也可表达为“没有什么是不可能的,只要我们尽力”;impossible“不可能的”,形容词作表语;as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。故填impossible;long。 69.他第一次见到了大海。 For , he saw the sea. 【答案】the first time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“第一次”的英文the first time,first“第一”为序数词,其前加the,time意为“次数”。故填the first time。 70.我感觉自己像一只鸟儿。 I I was a bird. 【答案】 felt like 【详解】感觉像feel like,根据“I was a bird”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填felt like。 71.春节期间,我的家乡到处都有灯笼。 During the Spring Festival, there are lanterns in my home town. 【答案】 here and there 【详解】根据汉语提示和所给的三个空可知,here and there意为“到处”,副词短语,符合句意。故填here;and;there。 72.在你做重要决定之前,你应该向老师征求意见。 You should teachers before you make an important decision. 【答案】 ask for advice 【详解】ask sb for advice“向某人征求意见”,should是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填ask;for;advice。 73.这个小女孩如此害羞,以至于她不敢在公众场合讲话。 The little girl is shy she can’t speak in public. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“如此……以至于……”的表达;短语“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”,符合语境。句子结构为“主语+be+so+形容词+that+从句”,完整表达为“The little girl is so shy that she can’t speak in public.”。故填so;that。 74.拆除这些旧房子怎么样? How about these old houses? 【答案】 knocking down 【详解】拆除:knock down,介词about后加动名词。故填knocking;about。 75.你能给我一些建议吗? Can you give me ? 【答案】 some advice/suggestions 【详解】对照中英文可知,设空处缺“一些建议”,some“一些”;advice“建议”,为不可数名词;suggestion“建议”可数名词,some接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。故填some;advice/suggestions。 76.尽管志愿者们年龄差异较大,但是一直相处得很融洽。 Although there’s a great difference in their ages, the volunteers always . 【答案】get on well with each other/get along well with each other 【详解】“相处融洽”为get on/along well with;“互相”为each other,该句为一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形,故填get on/along well with each other。 77.我们应和睦相处。 We should with each other. 【答案】 get on well 【详解】get on well with...“与……相处融洽”;情态动词后接动词原形。故填get;on;well。 78.春节,人们总是和亲戚一起度过美好时光。 People usually time their during the Spring Festival. 【答案】 spend with relatives 【详解】spend time with sb“和某人一起度过时光”,根据“usually”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语people是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,relative“亲戚”,结合句意,人们的亲戚,不止一个,因此用复数名词,故填spend;with;relatives。 79.那个人不可能是王老师,他去武汉开会了。 That man can’t be Mr. Wang, he Wuhan for a meeting. 【答案】has gone to 【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“去”。“go”对应的英文是“go”,此处表示“已经去了且没有回”。应用现在完成时中have/has gone to的结构。主语是“he”,故助动词用has。故填has gone to。 80.我与父母相处的很融洽。 I my parents. 【答案】 get on well with 【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“相处融洽”。“相处融洽”对应的英文是“get on well with...”;“well”是副词修饰动词“get on”。故填get;on;well;with。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习(Units 1-2)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)
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第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习(Units 1-2)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版2024)
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