Unit 4.4 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（外研版2019）

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He got up and 　poured　(倒)himself another drink. 2．This 　recipe　 (烹饪法)is certainly interesting and different. 3．What the teacher said gave me much 　comfort　 (安慰)． 4．He doesn't have the 　patience　(耐心)to wait. 5．There was a warmth and 　passion　(激情) about him. 6．His sense of 　humour　(幽默)makes us like him very much. 7．Everyone can greatly improve the 　quality　(品质)of life. 8．I was 　anxious　(焦虑的)to get him here，away from family and friends. 9．He had a 　scar　(伤疤)on his forehead. 10．What is the 　distance　(距离)from my school to your city? Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．I think she has many good 　qualities　(quality) besides being very beautiful. 2．As usual, Mr. Marshal began his lecture 　with　 a joke. 3．It was her teacher's 　encouragement　(encourage) that led her into acting when she was young. 4．The museum to be visited was within easy walking 　distance　(distant) of the hotel. 5．He is too anxious 　to know　(know) the result of the final examination. 6．I don't feel 　it　 difficult to understand the Special English program on the radio. 7．He promised that he would come, but he hasn't turned 　up　 yet. 8．Now there are many young men dreaming of making 　a　 fortune without hard work. 9．You must have your trip plan 　worked　(work) out before you start off. 10．There was a queue of people waiting with 　patience　(patient) for the bus to arrive. Ⅲ.选词填空 1．I 　ought to　 relax and stop worrying about it. 2．Prices have 　gone up　 again. 3．I 　felt down　 today because I failed to pass the exam. 4．We can't wait to 　get started　. 5．I wasted a lot of time for him but he didn't 　turn up　. 6．The angry father 　dragged　 the boy 　out of　 the table and made him stand outdoors. 7．Would you call me as soon as you 　find out　 the truth? 8．The film 　was set in　 Japan. 9．When young，he went to Beijing to 　make his fortune　. 10．　Up to　 six people can sleep in the van (篷车)． Ⅳ.完成句子 1．以二十世纪二十年代的上海为背景，这部电影描述了一个富裕家庭的变化。 　Set in Shanghai in the 1920s　，this movie describes the changes of a rich family. 2．乔治不可能走远。他的咖啡还是热的。 George 　can't have gone　 too far. His coffee is still warm. 3．无论她怎样用力推，这扇门就是不开。 The door wouldn't open, 　no matter how　 hard she pushed. 4．大学的时候，巴拉克·奥巴马不知道他会成为美国的第一位黑人总统。 At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he 　was to become　 the first black president of the USA. Ⅰ.七选五 Are you a happy person or an unhappy person? If you're an unhappy person，please remember that happiness is a choice.　 ___1___　What you need to do is to make some changes. Unhappy people are more likely to believe that life is hard.They see themselves as victims of life when something bad happens to them.Yes，as is known to all，life can be hard.　____2____　 Unhappy people are more likely to believe that most people can't be trusted.They don't think strangers can be trusted.Unfortunately this thought slowly starts to prevent them from meeting new people.　____3____　 In this way，you can make more friends，who can increase your happiness. Unhappy people like comparing themselves with others and feel jealous.　____4____　 This is wrong.Instead you should get inspired and try to achieve more.Learn to believe in unlimited possibilities.Don't get upset and think that somebody's luck limits your possible outcome in life. Unhappy people consider their future with worry and fear.　____5____　Unhappy people fill the head space with worry and fear.How can you be happy if you are always in worry or fear? When fear or worry crosses your mind，ask yourself if there is an action you can take to prevent your fear or worry from happening.If there isn't，just lay it down because worry or fear does you no good at all. Everyone will probably swim in negative waters once in a while，but what matters is how long you stay there.Follow the ways mentioned above and then you will be much happier. A．But you should have a positive attitude towards life instead of complaining all the time. B．There is only so much space between your ears. C．Unhappiness is also a choice. D．You can choose to be happy. E．You should try to be kind to others in order to make more friends. F．Instead，you should believe in the good in people and stay open and friendly towards people you meet. G．They believe that someone else's luck is stolen from their own. [语篇解读]　你是一个快乐的人还是不快乐的人？如果感到不快乐，就需要做点事情来改变一下了。 1．D　[上文提到了happiness is a choice说明幸福是一种选择，D选项中的你可以去选择幸福，正好与之呼应，故选D。] 2．A　[本段提到了悲观的人认为生活很苦，遇到不好的事情发生时总是认为自己是受害者。生活是很苦，但是要用乐观的态度对待而不是一直抱怨。A选项正好呼应本段的主题，介绍解决方法。故选A。] 3．F　[本段说明了不快乐的人不相信别人，因此很难交到朋友。而下文“In this way，you can make more friends，who can increase your happiness.”又提到这样才能交到更多的朋友，提升幸福感，说明空格处是对前面做法的否定，F项正好切题。故选F。] 4．G　[根据上文可知，不快乐的人总是与别人比较，嫉妒别人。再结合下文This is wrong.可知空格处是一种错误的做法，而嫉妒别人就总是认为别人的运气是从他自己这里偷走的。故选G。] 5．B　[根据上文可知不快乐的人对未来充满了担心和害怕。人的脑子是有限的，如果只是充满了担心和害怕，又怎么能快乐呢？B选项表达的是两只耳朵中间只有这么大的空间，即脑子是有限的，不要只装满了担心和害怕。故选B。] Ⅱ.阅读理解 A friend is better than money. A friend is worse than poison in some cases. The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways. My ideal(理想的) friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below—he has no bad habits, such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality(节俭). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characteristics(特征) that I don't have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties. Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”． [语篇解读]　好朋友比金钱更重要，而坏朋友却比毒药更糟糕，那么我们理想的朋友应该是什么样的呢？本篇文章的作者给出了自己的观点。 1．This passage mainly tells us 　________　. A．how to make friends with others B．how to help friends C．what kind of person the writer's friend is D．what kind of person we should make friends with 解析：D　[主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本篇文章主要讲的是我们应该与什么样的人做朋友，故选D。] 2．According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to 　________　. A．a friend without bad habits B．a famous man C．a perfect man D．a respectable man 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第二段可知，作者认为理想的朋友指的是没有坏习惯，生活节俭，学习用功，不浪费黄金时间的人，故C项最符合题意。] 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other. B．The writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend. C．The writer's ideal friend has a lot to learn from him. D．The writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend. 解析：B　[推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“I can follow him as a model.”可知作者有许多向理想中的朋友学习的地方，故选B。] 4．From the second paragraph, we can infer the writer is sure that 　________　. A．friendship means a great deal to him B．nothing can be done without friends C．he who does not smoke or drink must be a good friend D．good friends should always help each other 解析：A　[推理判断题。根据第二段可知作者认为理想中的朋友应该有许多作者没有的好品质，作者可以向他学习，在他的帮助下作者可以免受所有的困难，因此对作者来说，友谊意味着很多。故A项符合题意。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$