Unit 1.3 Using language&Grammar-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册五维课堂同步Word教案（外研版2019）
Section Ⅲ Using language & Grammar
[词汇精讲]
1 | Argue about the week's hottest topics with the school's sharpest minds！(教材P6) 与学校最敏锐的头脑讨论本周最热门的话题！ |
argue v．争论，争辩；主张；说服
◆[佳句感知]
They argue continually about money.
他们没完没了地为钱争吵。
[知识积累]
(1)argue with sb. about/over sth.
与某人辩论某事
argue for/against sth. 赞成/反对某事
argue sb. into/out of doing sth.
说服某人做/不做某事
argue that... 主张；认为
(2)It is beyond argument that...
无可争辩的是……
①They both agreed to see a film but they argued with each other about/over which film to see.
他们俩都同意看电影但却为看哪部电影而彼此争论。
②We tried many ways to argue him into accepting our advice, but in vain.
我们尝试了很多办法劝说他接受我们的建议，但都是徒然。
③I argue that every one of us should try our best to help those in need.
我认为我们每个人都应该尽力帮助那些处在困难中的人。
④The students often argue for the right of freedom.
学生们经常为争取自由权利而辩论。
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空
①I'm not going to argue with you, but I think you're wrong.
②It is beyond argument (argue) that Hong Kong is an indivisible part of China.
③The saleswoman argued into buying the car.
补全句子
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④We try to argue her out of going there alone.
我们尽力说服她不要独自去那儿。
2 | In the UK and the US, senior high school students take part in various afterschool activities, such as club activities and volunteer work. (教材P7) 在英国和美国高中生参加各种课后活动，例如俱乐部活动和志愿者活动。 |
take part in 参加
◆[佳句感知]
Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this year's festival.
已选定六个剧团参加今年的戏剧节。
[知识积累]
take an active part in 积极参加
play a part in 在……中起作用
play the part of 扮演……的角色
for the most part 大部分，在很大程度上
①They seldom had enough time to take part in any outdoor activities.
他们很少有足够的时间参与任何的户外活动。
②Did you take part in the sports meet?
你参加运动会了吗？
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空
①The famous actor played the part of a hero in the TV play.
这个著名演员在电视剧中扮演一个英雄。
②We should take an active part in social activities during summer holidays.
我们在暑假期间应该积极参加社会活动。
③Professors, for the most part, are firmly devoted to teaching, not research.
大多数教授都投身于教学，而不是研究。
[名师点津] take part in中part前无冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，需加不定冠词。
易混辨析
take part in | 指参加会议或群众性活动等， 着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用 |
join | ①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一；②和某人一起做某事，其 |
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| 结构为join sb.in (doing) sth., 根据上下文，in (doing) sth.也可以省去 |
join in | 多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于日常口语中 |
attend | 是正式用语，为及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、 典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、 去看，自己不一定起积极作用 |
选词填空(take part in/join/join in/attend)
④Many friends came to take part in/join in my birthday party yesterday. Some of them began to sing Happy Birthday to me, and soon others joined them. We all enjoyed ourselves. Because we had to get up early to attend school the next morning, we had to end the party at nine.
3 | However，they can take up a lot of time，so students have to learn to organize their busy schedules. (教材P7) 然而它们占用了大量的时间，因此学生们不得不学会统筹自己繁忙的日程表。 |
take up 拿起；开始从事；占据；继续；从事于；接受
◆[佳句感知]
I won't take up any more of your time.
我不会占用你太多的时间。
[知识积累]
take in 欺骗；理解
take on 呈现；雇用；承担；从事
take over 掌管，控制
take off 休息；(飞机)起飞；事业腾飞
①When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.
那架延误的班机何时起飞主要取决于天气。
②It is certain that if he retires, his son will take over the business.
可以确定的是，如果他退休他的儿子将会接管公司。
[一词多义]——写出下列句中take up的含义
①Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 开始从事
② Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing？ 接受
③ We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all taken up. 占用
④ The teacher took up the lesson where he left off last week. 继续
4 | Afterschool activities also play a part when students apply to college.(教材P7) 学生申请大学时，课外活动也起到一定的作用。 |
apply v．申请；适用，应用于(与to连用)
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