内容正文:
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Which one do you like better? 教学设计
单元
Unit 1
课时
第1课时
教学内容分析
本课时围绕 “书籍喜好比较” 展开,核心是学习如何表达对书籍及书中角色的偏好并阐述原因。通过对话学习(Sara 与 Lingling 讨论《西游记》《白雪公主》等书籍),掌握核心词汇(which, journey, difficult, ancient, India 等)和句型(“What are you reading?”, “Who/Which one do you like better? I like... better because...”)。包含 “Look and act” 角色扮演、“Read and write” 读写练习等环节,强化对比较级句型的运用,提升听说读写综合能力。
教学目标
通过本课时学习,学生能够:
1. 在对话和词汇练习中,听懂、会说、认读核心词汇(which, journey, difficult, ancient, India)及书籍名称(Journey to the West, Snow White 等)。(学习理解)
2. 掌握并运用核心句型(“What are you reading? I am reading...”, “Who/Which one do you like better? I like... better because...”),能在情境中交流对书籍的喜好。(应用实践)
3. 通过角色扮演和分享活动,感受阅读与表达的乐趣,培养用英语交流兴趣爱好的习惯,尊重他人不同喜好。(迁移创新)
完成课时目标所需的核心语言如下:
【核心词汇】
which, journey, difficult, ancient, India。
【核心句型】
1. What are you reading?
I am reading Journey to the West.
2. Who do you like better?
I like the Monkey better. He always has good ideas.
3. What books do you like to read, Sara?
I like Snow White and Around the World in Eighty Days.
教学重难点
重点:
1. 掌握核心词汇的发音及含义,理解对话内容。
2. 熟练运用 “Who/Which one do you like better? I like... better because...” 句型表达偏好及原因。
难点:
1. 正确使用比较级 “better”,区分 “who”(指人)和 “which”(指物)的用法。
2. 在真实情境中自然运用句型阐述喜好原因,语言连贯。
学情分析
五年级学生已具备一定的英语听说基础,能理解简单对话并表达基本喜好,但对比较级句型 “like better” 的系统运用仍需强化。他们对书籍故事兴趣浓厚,尤其熟悉《西游记》等经典作品,利于情境代入。部分学生可能在快速回应时混淆 “who” 和 “which”,或阐述原因时语言单一,需通过多形式练习突破。
教学工具
PPT 课件(含对话动画、书籍图片)、单词卡、书籍封面道具、评价贴纸
教学方法
情境教学法:创设 “书籍分享会” 场景,通过对话动画和书籍道具还原情境,让学生在真实语境中学习。
任务型教学法:设计 “角色扮演”“调查分享” 等任务,引导学生在完成任务中运用句型。
对话交际法:通过师生对话、同伴互问互答,提升口语交际能力。
教学过程
教学环节
教学活动
Step 1: Lead-in (5分钟)
Activity 1: Let's enjoy
播放《西游记》片段动画(英文配音),展示书籍封面。
T: Look! What book is this? Do you know the story?
【设计意图】借助学生熟悉的书籍动画,激发学习兴趣,自然导入 “书籍” 主题。
Step 2: Presentation (15分钟)
Activity 1: Word preview
依次出示词汇:which, journey,difficult, ancient,India。
出示核心词汇图片(如 “journey” 配旅行路线图,“ancient” 配古代建筑),带领学生认读。
T: Let's read these words. "Journey" – a long trip. "Ancient" – very old.
Activity 2: Text
1. 教师展示图片,问:What are they talking about?
2. Learn the dialogue
逐句呈现对话文本,结合图片讲解难点(如 “ancient、India” “difficult journey”),带领学生跟读。
T: "It tells about a long and difficult journey to ancient India." Let's read together.
3. Look and say
4. Look and act & Act in pairs.
Sara talks about reading with her friends. Please act in pairs.
分组提供书籍角色卡片(如 The Scarecrow, Harry Potter),要求用句型对话:
S1: ... or ..., which one do you like better?
S2: I like... better because it's... (cool/interesting)
5. Read and write.
填写自己的书籍数量、阅读频率及最喜欢的书,如:
"I have 10 books. I read books every day. My favourite book is..."
6. Ask and answer with your friends.
同伴互问:“How many books do you have? Which kind do you like better?”,记录答案。
7.Think and tick
【设计意图】
借助直观图片,降低词汇理解难度,让学生学起来更加容易。
通过 “说 - 写 - 问” 多形式练习,从口语到书面,从模仿到应用,强化句型掌握,提升综合语言能力。
Step 3: Sounds in focus (8分钟)
Activity1: Language points
1. What 引导的特殊疑问句:
2. 动词 - ing 形式的变化规则
3. 询问两者之间更喜欢哪个句型:
Activity2: Homework
基础:模仿课文录音,跟读课文A部分的对话。
提高:询问同学喜欢的书本以及喜欢的原因,并记录下来。
拓展:根据调查表编写2组对话,并读给爸爸妈妈听。
【设计意图】本阶段活动旨在鼓励学生养成及时巩固当天所学内容的好习惯,同时鼓励学生选择性完成作业的过程中不断突破自我。
课堂练习
一、根据对话句型,补全下列对话(每空一词)
A: Who do you like better, the cat or the dog?
B: I like the __________ better. It’s very friendly.
A: _________ books do you like to read, Tom?
B: I like The Little Prince and Charlotte’s Web.
A: Who do you like better, Lisa or Lucy?
B: I like Lucy better. She always _________ funny stories.
二、单项选择(选出正确的选项补全对话)
1. A: Who do you like better, the elephant or the giraffe?
B: I like the __________ better because it has a long neck.
A. elephant B. giraffe
2. A: _________ do you like to read, history books or novels?
B: I like novels better.
A. What B. Which kind of books
课后作业
基础:
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空:
1.I like____________(swim), but I don’t like______________(watch) films.
2.Let’s go ____________(run) this afternoon.
3.My father_____________(do not)like watching cartoons.
4.What________(do) you like __________(do)?
拓展:
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Tom,Nancy,Lily and Jack are my good friends.They all like watching films.So we always go to watch films together.Tom also likes playing football.He is good at swimming.Nancy likes playing the piano.But Lily can’t play the piano.She can sing and dance very well.Jack likes drawing and he likes playing basketball too.
( ) 1.I have five good friends.
( ) 2.Tom likes football.
( ) 3.Nancy likes playing the piano.
( ) 4.We all like playing basketball.
( ) 5.Jack likes drawing.
板书设计
Unit 1 Lesson 1 Which one do you like better?
Words:
which, journey, difficult, ancient, India
Journey to the West, Snow White
Sentences:
—What are you reading?
—I am reading...
—Who/Which one do you like better?
—I like... better because...
教学反思
本课时通过情境创设和多形式练习,学生对核心句型的掌握较为扎实,角色扮演环节参与热情高。但部分学生在使用 “because” 阐述原因时语言单一(多重复 “interesting”),需在后续教学中补充更多描述性词汇(如 “exciting”“educational”)。此外,少数学生混淆 “who” 和 “which” 的用法,可通过对比练习进一步强化。整体课堂氛围活跃,需关注个别内向学生的表达机会,鼓励其大胆开口。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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