Unit 1 单元主题语篇阅读20篇（完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、语法填空）（专练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 1 单元主题语篇阅读20篇 （语法填空、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、） 1、 语法填空。 1. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Emma Miller. Emma is my 1 (one) name. Miller is my last name. I am twelve years old. I’m 2 English girl. I’m in London, a city in the UK. I am 3 Class One, Grade Seven. This 4 (be) Huang Lei. He is my good friend. He 5 (like) playing tennis. And he is from China. Now we are students in Beijing. There are many big cities in China, but Beijing is 6 (I) favorite city. Our teachers and classmates are good to us. We are happy to meet them in the school. Tennis 7 basketball are my favorite sports. At school, I like 8 (play) tennis with my classmates most of the time, and Zheng Qinwen is my favorite tennis player (运动员). It’s a nice day today. You can see my PE teacher and class teacher on the basketball playground, and they both play basketball 9 (good). We play basketball with them like 10 (friend). 【答案】 1．first 2．an 3．in/from 4．is 5．likes 6．my 7．and 8．playing 9．well 10．friends 【导语】本文主要介绍作者及朋友的个人情况以及兴趣爱好。 1．句意：艾玛是我的名字。根据上文“My name is Emma Miller.”可知，Emma是名，first name“名”。故填first。 2．句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，an符合。故填an。 3．句意：我在/来自七年级一班。根据“I am…Class One, Grade Seven.”的语境可知，此处指作者在/来自七年级一班，in“在”/from“来自”符合。故填in/from。 4．句意：这是黄磊。时态为一般现在时，主语为“This”，用is。故填is。 5．句意：他喜欢打网球。时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，所以用三单形式。故填likes。 6．句意：中国有很多大城市，但北京是我最喜欢的城市。根据空后的名词“city”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词形式my。故填my。 7．句意：网球和篮球是我最喜欢的运动。根据谓语“are”及语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 8．句意：在学校，我大部分时间都喜欢和同学们打网球，郑钦文是我最喜欢的网球运动员。动词 “like” 后接动名词（-ing 形式）或不定式（to do）作宾语，即 “like doing sth.” 或 “like to do sth.”。 本句中 “most of the time”（大部分时间）表示习惯性动作，更适合用动名词 “playing”，强调长期的喜好,故填playing。 9．句意：你可以在篮球场上看到我的体育老师和班主任，他们都打得很好。空格处修饰动词 “play basketball”，需用副词。“good” 是形容词，其副词形式为 “well”,故填well。 10．句意：我们像朋友一样和他们打篮球。根据空前的“a lot of”可知，此处用复数形式。故填photos。 “like friends” 表示 “像朋友一样”，“friend” 为可数名词。前文提到 “PE teacher and class teacher”（两位老师），“we”（我们）指代多名学生，因此 “friend” 需用复数形式 “friends”，与语境中多人对应,故填friends。 2. 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Coco is 1 English girl, but now she lives in Shanghai with her father and mother. She has two 2 (brother), Tom and Bill. Her parents 3 (be) teachers in a middle school in Shanghai. Every morning, they love eating healthy food on breakfast. After breakfast, Coco 4 (go) to school at 7:5. Her first class starts at 8:00 5 the morning. At school, 6 (Coco) music teacher is Mr. Brown. She likes singing 7 dancing very much. She thinks they are really interesting. She can also play the guitar very 8 (good). Her best friend is Liu Huan, a 9 (China) girl. Their birthdays are on the same day. They both like art and music. But Liu Huan isn’t a tidy（整洁的）girl. She needs to keep 10 (she) room tidy. 【参考答案】 1．an 2．brothers 3．are 4．goes 5．in 6．Coco’s 7．and 8．well 9．Chinese 10．her 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了可可和她的家庭以及她在学校的生活。 【详情解析】 1．句意：可可是一个英国女孩，但现在她和她的爸爸妈妈住在上海。此处泛指一个英国女孩，English是元音音素开头的词，应该用冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：她有两个兄弟，汤姆和比尔。two修饰可数名词复数形式brothers，意为“兄弟”。故填brothers。 3．句意：她的父母是上海一所中学的老师。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Her parents，be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意：早饭后，可可七点半去上学。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Coco，谓语动词用单数第三人称goes。故填goes。 5．句意：她的第一节课在早上八点开始。in the morning意为“在早上”，固定词组。故填in。 6．句意：在学校，可可的音乐老师是布朗老师。修饰名词短语music teacher，此处应用名词所有格。故填Coco’s。 7．句意：她非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据“singing…dancing”可知，singing和dancing是并列成分，应该用连词and连接。故填and。 8．句意：她吉他也弹得很好。此处用副词修饰动词play，well意为“好”。故填well。 9．句意：她最好的朋友是刘欢，一个中国女孩。此处说的是一个中国的女孩，应该用形容词形式Chinese，意为“中国的”。故填Chinese。 10．句意：她需要保持房间整洁。修饰名词room，应用形容词性物主代词，即her“她的”。故填her。 3. Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m 1 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family 2 (be) in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I am playing ping-pong 3 my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma 4 (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you 5 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t 6 (America). He 7 (come) from England. And today is Steve’s 8 (nine) birthday. What about the other 9 (child)? My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), 10 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating 11 (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next 12 her. All of 13 (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope 14 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I 15 (real) can’t wait. 1．an 2．are 3．with 4．is sitting 5．see 6．American 7．comes 8．ninth 9．children 10．but 11．strawberries 12．to 13．us 14．to go 15．really 【导语】本文介绍了Grace的个人信息和家庭成员的情况。 1．句意：我是一个8岁的女孩。根据“8-year-old girl.”可知，此处泛指一个女孩，且“8-year-old”开头音素是元音，用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：我的家人现在在公园里。该句是陈述事实，为一般现在时，根据“My family”可知，主语是“my family”，谓语动词使用复数形式。故填are。 3．句意：我正在和我的父亲打乒乓球。根据“I am playing ping-pong…my father”可知，此处指的和父亲一起打乒乓球，with“和”。故填with。 4．句意：我的奶奶正坐在沙发上。根据“My grandma…on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper.”可知，使用现在进行时，主语是“my grandma”，be动词填is。故填is sitting。 5．句意：你能看到我的爷爷吗？“Can”后接动词原形see。故填see。 6．句意：他不是美国人。American表示“美国人”，名词。故填American。 7．句意：他来自英国。该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“He”，come from“来自”，应该填三单形式。故填comes。 8．句意：今天是史蒂夫九岁生日。修饰名词birthday，使用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 9．句意：其他孩子呢？child名词复数形式是children，此处为泛指。故填children。 10．句意：我的弟弟在滑旱冰，但我觉得这对他来说很难。根据“I think it’s difficult for him”可知，后文语境发生了转折，并列连词but表示转折。故填but。 11．句意：我的妹妹在吃草莓，我们的狗查理在她旁边。strawberry“草莓”，此处填复数形式泛指类别。故填strawberries。 12．句意：我的妹妹在吃草莓，我们的狗查理在她旁边。next to“在……旁边”，为固定短语。故填to。 13．句意：我们所有人在公园里玩得很开心。“of”为介词，接人称代词宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 14．句意：我希望下个周末和家人去动物园。hope to do“希望做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to go。 15．句意：真的等不及了。副词really修饰动词“wait”。故填really。 4. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I have two friends, Teng Fei and Fu Xing. Teng Fei 1 (be) from Shanghai. He is 13 2 (year) old . He 3 (have) short hair. 4 (he) favourite sport is basketball, and he plays basketball very 5 (good). Fu Xing is really 6 (fun). She often makes 7 (we) laugh. She loves 8 (animal). She has 9 pet dog. The name of 10 (Fu Xing) dog is Coco. We are in the same class, and we have a lot of fun together. 【答案】 1. is 2. years 3. has 4. His 5. well 6. funny 7. us 8. animals 9. a 10. Fu Xing’s 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两位朋友。 1. 句意：腾飞来自上海。本句时态为一般现在时，主语Teng Fei为单数第三人称，be动词要用is。故填is。 2. 句意：他13岁。根据“13”可知，此处应用可数名词year“年”的复数形式。故填years。 3. 句意：他留着短发。本句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，动词要用三单形式。故填has。 4. 句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球，而且他篮球打得很好。根据“favourite sport”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语。故填His。 5. 句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球，而且他篮球打得很好。此处应用good“好的”的副词形式well“好地”修饰动词plays。故填well。 6. 句意：付星真的很有趣。根据“Fu Xing is really...”可知，此处要用fun“乐趣”的形容词形式funny“有趣的”作表语。故填funny。 7. 句意：她经常逗我们笑。此处应用we“我们”的宾格形式作动词makes的宾语。故填us。 8. 句意：她喜欢动物。根据“She loves...”可知，此处泛指“动物”，要用可数名词animal的复数形式。故填animals。 9. 句意：她有一只宠物狗。根据“pet dog”可知，此处泛指一只狗，pet以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。故填a。 10. 句意：付星的狗叫可可。根据“dog”可知，此处指付星的狗，要用名词所有格。故填Fu Xing’s。 5. 根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 Cindy is my good friend. Everyone 1 (like) her. She likes 2 (do) sports very much. To Play basketball in WCBA is one of her 3 (dream). She spends one hour 4 (play) basketball every day because it makes him 5 (feel) great. Cindy’s eating habits sounds 6 (well). For breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and vegetables. For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. And then she watches basketball 7 (match) on TV. She likes hamburgers, but she 8 (not eat) them very often. She doesn’t think they are healthy. Cindy goes shopping with her friends at 9 (weekend). She 10 (be) in good health. 【答案】 1. likes 2. doing 3. dreams 4. playing 5. feel 6. good 7. matches 8. doesn’t eat 9. weekends 10. is 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的个人喜好、饮食习惯、日常活动以及健康状况等方面的情况。 1. 句意：每个人都喜欢她。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词like应用第三人称单数形式，故填likes。 2. 句意：她非常喜欢做运动。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填doing。 3. 句意：在WCBA打篮球是她的梦想之一。“one of the+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，固定用法，故填dreams。 4. 句意：她每天花一个小时打篮球因为这让她感觉很棒。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故填playing。 5. 句意：她每天花一个小时打篮球因为这让她感觉很棒。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填feel。 6. 句意：辛迪的饮食习惯听起来不错。sound是系动词，后面要接形容词good“好的”作表语，故填good。 7. 句意：然后她在电视上看篮球比赛。match“比赛”，此处应用名词复数matches表泛指，故填matches。 8. 句意：她喜欢汉堡包，但她不经常吃它们。根据“She likes hamburgers”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是she，eat为实义动词，否定句要用助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形eat，故填doesn’t eat。 9. 句意：辛迪在周末和她的朋友们去购物。at weekends“在周末”，固定短语，故填weekends。 10. 句意：她身体健康。主语是She，时态为一般现在时，be动词要用is，故填is。 2、 完形填空。 1. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls! I'm Alice Green. I am a 16 . I study in Yucai Middle School. My favourite 17 is green. I like hot pot very much. This girl is my friend. 18 name is Gina. 19 is her favourite colour. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are 20 red! What's her favourite food? 21 Mapo tofu. Ms Brown is our class teacher. We like her very much. She is good at playing 22 . She plays tennis with her friends after work. She likes animals, 23 she doesn't have time to keep a pet. She sometimes goes to a 24 at weekends. She can see many 25 animals there. She likes to play with them. 16.A. parent B. student C. teacher 17.A. food B.sport C.colour 18.A. Your B. Her C. His 19.A.Red B. Yellow C.Blue 20.A.all B. both C.even 21.A.It's B. She's C.They're 22.A. tennis B. basketball C. football 23.A.so B.or C.but 24.A.library B.party C.farm 25.A. famous B.cute C.lazy 【参考答案】 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场及其上各种动物的情况。 【详情解析】 16.句意是：我是一名学生。 后句 “I study in Yucai Middle School.”（我在育才中学学习）表明身份为学生。A. parent（家长）、C. teacher（老师）均与 “study” 矛盾，故填B。 17. 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。 “green”（绿色）是颜色，A. food（食物）、B. sport（运动）与词义不符，故填C。 18. 句意：她的名字是吉娜。 前句 “This girl is my friend.”（这个女孩是我的朋友）提示此处指女性，用 “Her”（她的）。A. Your（你的）、C. His（他的）性别或逻辑不符，故填B。 19. 句意：红色是她最喜欢的颜色。 后句 “her schoolbag and jacket are...red”（她的书包和夹克都是红色的）直接说明最喜欢的颜色是红色。B. Yellow（黄色）、C. Blue（蓝色）与后文矛盾，故填A。 20. 句意：她的书包和夹克全都是红色的！ schoolbag and jacket” 为两个物品，“both” 表示 “两者都”，A.all 所有的；C.even 甚至，故选B。 21.句意：是麻婆豆腐。 “What's her favourite food?”（她最喜欢的食物是什么？）回答用 “It's + 食物”，指代 “Mapo tofu”（麻婆豆腐）。B. She's（她是）、C. They're（它们是）与单数食物不符，故选A。 22.句意：她擅长打网球。 后句 “She plays tennis with her friends”（她和朋友打网球）直接与A（网球）对应。B. basketball（篮球）、C. football（足球）与后文矛盾，故选A。 23.句意：她喜欢动物，但没有时间养宠物。 “She likes animals”（她喜欢动物）与 “doesn't have time to keep a pet”（没时间养宠物）为转折关系，用 “but”（但是）。A. so（所以）表因果，B. or（或者）表选择，均不符，故选C。 24.句意：她有时周末去农场。 后句 “She can see many...animals there”（她在那里能看到很多动物）提示地点为农场。A. library（图书馆）、B. party（派对）与动物无关，故选C。 25.句意：她在那里能看到许多可爱的动物。 “She likes to play with them”（她喜欢和它们玩）表明动物的特征是 “可爱的”（cute）。A. famous（著名的）、C. lazy（懒惰的）与 “喜欢” 的语境不符，故选B。 2. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my 1 . Look! There are 6 desks and 5 chairs in it. 2 this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its 3 ? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil case and a cap are in my schoolbag. The 4 looks nice. I 5 it so I wear it every day. I get it from my 6 . He gives (给) it to me on my birthday. In my pencil case are 7 pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. I don’t like red or yellow very much. My 8 colour is blue. I have many blue things. I like 9 tennis. But I can’t play it well. On Friday, Mr Brown 10 me practise(练习) it. I like him. 1．A．library B．school C．classroom 2．A．Look at B．Put up C．Get up 3．A．page B．colour C．name 4．A．book B．cap C．bottle 5．A．mean B．start C．like 6．A．aunt B．sister C．father 7．A．two B．three C．four 8．A．favourite B．kind C．next 9．A．play B．do C．playing 10．A．helps B．stands C．thanks 【参考答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了教室里的物品信息。 【详情解析】 1．句意：这是我的教室。 library图书馆；school学校；classroom教室。根据下文“There are 6 desks and 5 chairs in it.”可知，课桌和椅子是在教室里。故选C。 2．句意：看这张桌子。 Look at看；Put up张贴；Get up起床。根据“this desk”以及下文“It is my desk. It is nice.”可知，此处在介绍这个桌子，所以表示“看”。故选A。 3．句意：你知道它的颜色吗？ page页；colour颜色；name名字。根据下文“It’s orange.”可知，此处询问是否知道它的颜色。故选B。 4．句意：这顶帽子看起来很漂亮。 book书；cap帽子；bottle瓶子。根据下文“so I wear it every day”可知，此处指帽子看起来很漂亮。故选B。 5．句意：我喜欢它所以我每天戴着它。 mean意思是；start开始；like喜欢。根据“so I wear it every day”可知，此处表示喜欢那顶帽子。故选C。 6．句意：我从我爸爸那里获得的它。 aunt姑姑；sister妹妹；father爸爸。根据下文“He gives it to me on my birthday.”可知，此处指男性。故选C。 7．句意：我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔：一支红色的铅笔和两支黄色的铅笔。 two二；three三；four四。根据“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知，有三支铅笔。故选B。 8．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 favourite最喜爱的; kind善良的；next下一个。根据下文“I have many blue things.”可知，此处指最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选A。 9． 句意：我喜欢打网球。 play打，玩；do做；playing动名词形式。play tennis“打网球”，固定短语，like后加动名词作宾语。故选C。 10．句意：周五，布朗先生帮助我练习。 helps帮助；stands站立；thanks谢谢。根据“But she can’t play it well”可知她打得不好，所以是帮助我练习。故选A。 3. Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jack. I 1 12 and I study in No.1 high school. I often go to school on foot (步行). I like to play basketball (篮球) 2 my friends. I also like to watch TV. I have to go to school 3 days a week, and I 4 watch TV during (在……期间) these five days. My mother always 5 early and she has to 6 breakfast for us. After breakfast, she takes the subways (地铁) to hospital. She is a 7 . Sometimes (有时) my father 8 his car and takes me to school. I often play basketball in my 9 time at school. I play basketball once a week (每周一次). Cats are my favorite 10 . I have a cat at home. I often play with it at home. 1. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2. A．in B．by C．with D．and 3. A．six B．five C．four D．two 4. A．isn’t B．can’t C．am not D．doesn’t 5. A．gets up B．goes to the zoo C．goes out D．goes home 6. A．cook B．eat C．ask D．do 7. A．farmer B．doctor C．teacher D．policewoman 8. A．drives B．gives C．shows D．by 9. A．much B．cool C．free D．many 10. A．clothes B．shops C．animals D．shoes 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了Jack及家人的情况。 1．句意：我12岁了，在第一高中学习。 am是，位于第一人称单数后；is是，位于第三人称单数后；are是，位于第二人称单数和复数以及第一和第三人称复数后；be是，成为，动词原形。根据主语“I”可知，用系动词am表示“我12岁了”，故选A。 2．句意：我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。 in在……里；by被；with和……一起；and和。根据“play basketball”和“friends”可知，此处指和朋友们打篮球，with my friends在句中作伴随状语。故选C。 3．句意：我一周必须去学校五天，这五天我不能看电视。 six六；five五；four四；two二。根据后文“during these five days”可知，共五天，故选B。 4．句意：我每周必须去学校五天，这五天我不能看电视。 isn’t不是；can’t不能，后接动词原形；am not不是；doesn’t否定助动词。根据语境可知，此处表示这五天期间不能看电视。故选B。 5．句意：我妈妈总是早起，她必须为我们做早餐。 gets up起床；goes to the zoo去动物园；goes out出去；goes home回家。根据“My mother always...early and she has to cook breakfast for us.”可知，先起床，才能给我们准备早餐。故选A。 6．句意：我妈妈总是早起，她必须为我们做早餐。 cook烹饪；eat吃；ask问；do做。根据“and she has to...breakfast for us.”可知，是为我们做早饭。故选A。 7．句意：她是个医生。 farmer农民；doctor医生；teacher教师；policewoman女警察。根据“she takes the subways to hospital!”并结合选项可知，只有医生和医院有关，故选B。 8．句意：有时我父亲开车送我去学校。 drives驾驶；gives给；shows展示；by通过。根据“Sometimes (有时) my father...his car and takes me to school”可知，是爸爸开车送我去学校，故选A。 9．句意：我经常在学校在我的业余时间打篮球。 much许多；cool酷；free空闲的；many许多。根据“I often play basketball in my...time at school. I play basketball once a week (每周一次).”可知，打篮球是在业余时间。故选C。 10．句意：猫是我最喜欢的动物。 clothes衣服；shops商店；animals动物；shoes鞋子。根据“Cats”可知，猫属于动物，故选C。 4. Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My 1 name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st 2 . It’s also Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school 3 Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really 4 . I have 5 classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class 6 at 5:00 p.m. I have seven subjects this 7 . What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s 8 and interesting. Tomorrow is my 10 birthday. And I want to prepare a birthday gift for him. I go to a big 5 . “I want to buy something for my father’s birthday, 11 I don’t know what to buy.” The shop owner gives 12 a blue tie (领带). It is very nice and blue is my father’s favorite color. “ 13 is the tie?” I asks. “Oh, only 20 dollars.” The 14 is OK. I’ll take it. I think my father will 15 it. 1．A．first B．last C．family D．full 2．A．May B．June C．July D．August 3．A．on B．in C．from D．between 4．A．interesting B．fine C．healthy D．busy 5．A．three B．four C．five D．six 6．A．begins B．starts C．finishes D．stays 7．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．term 8．A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．terrible 9．A．mother’s B．father’s C．sister’s D．brother’s 10．A．shop B．park C．library D．classroom 11.A．and B．because C．so D．but 12.A．her B．me C．us D．him 13．A．How many B．How much C．What D．Why 14．A．time B．habit C．price D．color 15．A．look B．buy C．sell D．like 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人信息、学校课程相关信息，以及为父亲准备生日礼物。 1．句意：我的名字是Frank。 first第一；last最后的；family家庭；full满的。根据“I’m Frank Smith.”可知此处是姓Smith，名Frank，first name“名”。故选A。 2．句意：我的生日在6月1日。 May五月；June六月；July七月；August八月。根据“It’s also Children’s Day.”可知，儿童节是6月1日。故选B。 3．句意：我从周一到周五上学。 on后接具体某天；in后接年/月/季节；from从；between在……之间。根据“Monday to Friday”可知，表示从周一到周五，用from...to...。故选C。 4．句意：我真的很忙。 interesting有趣的；fine好的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的。根据“I have…classes in the morning.”以及后文内容可知，有很多课，所以很忙。故选D。 5．句意：我早上有四节课。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“The first class is Chinese…Then I have two math classes and one English class.”可知，早上共有四节课。故选B。 6．句意：最后一节课在下午5点结束。 begins开始；starts开始；finishes结束；stays停留。根据“The last class…at 5:00 p.m.”可知，最后一节课在5点结束。故选C。 7．句意：这学期我有七门科目。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；term学期。根据“I have seven subjects this...”可知，此处指“这学期”。故选D。 8．句意：因为我觉得它有用且有趣。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；useful有用的；terrible糟糕的。根据“I think it’s...and interesting.”可知，科学既有趣又有用。故选C。 9．句意：明天是我父亲的生日。 mother’s母亲的；father’s父亲的；sister’s姐妹的；brother’s兄弟的。根据“I want to buy something for my father’s birthday,”可知，是为父亲准备礼物。故选B。 10．句意：我去了一家大商店。 shop商店；park公园；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据“I want to buy something...”可知，是去商店买礼物。故选A。 11．句意：我想给我父亲生日买点东西，但我不知道该买什么。 and和；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“I want to buy something...I don’t know what to buy.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选D。 12．句意：店主给了我一条蓝色领带。 her她；me我；us我们；him他。根据“I don’t know what to buy”可知，店主把领带给“我”。故选B。 13．句意：这条领带多少钱？ How many多少（修饰可数名词）；How much多少（修饰不可数名词/价格）；What什么；Why为什么。根据“Oh, only 20 dollars”可知，询问价格。故选B。 14．句意：价格很合适。 time时间；habit习惯；price价格；color颜色。根据“only 20 dollars”可知，此处指价格。故选C。 15．句意：我认为我父亲会喜欢它。 look看；buy买；sell卖；like喜欢。根据“I think my father will...it.”可知，父亲会喜欢这条领带。故选D。 5. I like going to school. My school life is really 11 . I always have a good time with my classmates together. I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and 12 my teeth. After that, I have a big breakfast. I like noodles very much. Sometimes, I have bread and milk. I go to school by 13 . It takes me around fifteen minutes. It’s good exercise. When I get to school, I 14 my teachers and classmates. Our classes 15 at eight o’ clock. We have many subjects like English, math, Chinese, science and so on. I like English best 16 it is very useful. And our English teacher is very kind. She always helps us when we meet 17 . And she always makes us happy in 18 class. In the 19 , we have many activities in the clubs. Some play 20 in the sports club. It is very exciting. Some enjoy acting out stories in the 21 club. My friend Linda and I are in the 22 club, we both like stories. I think clubs make our school life colorful. I go home at half past five. After school, I do my homework 23 . Then I help my parents with some housework. My father says it’s our 24 to share the housework. In the evening, I read books or watch TV. I go to bed at about nine thirty. This is my school life. What’s about 25 ? Please tell me about it. 11．A．sad B．easy C．interesting D．hard 12．A．wash B．make C．take D．brush 13．A．bus B．bike C．car D．taxi 14．A．greet B．talk C．say D．speak 15．A．end B．open C．begin D．go 16．A．so B．because C．and D．but 17．A．things B．ideas C．problems D．news 18．A．your B．his C．her D．their 19．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 20．A．piano B．violin C．chess D．basketball 21．A．drama B．sports C．science D．nature 22．A．similar B．same C．different D．like 23．A．first B．second C．next D．last 24．A．job B．work C．duty D．future 25．A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要围绕一位学生的学校生活展开，展现了他的日常生活和学习情况。 11．句意：我的学校生活真的很有趣。 sad悲伤的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；hard困难的。根据“I like going to school.”和“I always have a good time with my classmates together.”可知，作者喜欢上学，觉得学校生活很有趣，故选C。 12．句意：然后我穿上衣服，刷牙。 wash洗；make做；take拿；brush刷。根据“I get dressed”和常识可知，起床后应该是刷牙，故选D。 13．句意：我骑自行车上学。 bus公交车；bike自行车；car汽车；taxi出租车。根据“It’s good exercise.”和常识可知，骑自行车是锻炼方式，故选B。 14．句意：当我到学校时，我向老师和同学问好。 greet问候；talk谈话；say说；speak讲。根据“my teachers and classmates”和常识可知，到学校后应该是向老师同学问好，故选A。 15．句意：我们的课八点开始。 end结束；open打开；begin开始；go去。根据“at eight o’clock”和常识可知，此处描述的是上课时间，即八点开始上课，故选C。 16．句意：我最喜欢英语，因为它很有用。 so所以；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“I like English best”和“it is very useful”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，即因为英语有用所以最喜欢英语，故选B。 17．句意：当我们遇到问题时，她总是帮助我们。 things事情；ideas想法；problems问题；news新闻。根据“She always helps us”可知，此处描述的是遇到困难或问题时需要帮助，故选C。 18．句意：在她的课上，她总是让我们很开心。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“our English teacher”可知，此处指的是英语老师的课，即她的课，故选C。 19．句意：下午，我们在俱乐部里有很多活动。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“In the…”和上文可知，上文描述的是上午活动，此处描述的是下午的活动，故选B。 20．句意：在体育俱乐部里，一些人打篮球。 piano钢琴；violin小提琴；chess象棋；basketball篮球。根据“in the sports club”和常识可知，体育俱乐部里应该有体育活动，而篮球是一种常见的体育活动，故选D。 21．句意：在戏剧俱乐部里，一些人喜欢表演故事。 drama戏剧；sports体育；science科学；nature自然。根据“enjoy acting out stories”可知，此处描述的是在戏剧俱乐部里的活动，即表演故事，故选A。 22．句意：我的朋友Linda和我在同一个俱乐部，我们都喜欢故事。 similar相似的；same相同的；different不同的；like像。根据“My friend Linda and I are in the…”和“we both like stories”可知，Linda和“我”在同一个俱乐部，即相同的俱乐部，故选B。 23．句意：放学后，我先做作业。 first第一；second第二；next下一个；last最后。根据“After school, I do my homework…”和语境可知，此处描述的是放学后的先后顺序，即先做作业，故选A。 24．句意：我爸爸说分担家务是我们的责任。 job工作；work工作（不可数名词）；duty责任；future未来。根据“share the housework”可知，此处描述的是分担家务是责任，故选C。 25．句意：你的学校生活呢？ mine我的；hers她的；his他的；yours你的。根据“This is my school life.”和“What’s about…”可知，此处是在询问对方的学校生活，即你的学校生活怎么样，故选D。 3、 阅读理解。 1. This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is big and clean. You can see a teacher’s desk, six desks and seven chairs. You can see a girl and a boy, too. Four books are on the teacher’s desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. A school bag is under a chair. A ball is on the floor. The girl is Mary. She is 11. The boy is Jack. He is 12. They are in Class Two. They are friends. The teacher is Miss Smith. She is not here. 1．It’s a picture of ________. A．boys and girls B．desks and chairs C．a classroom D．a bedroom 2．The two pens are ________. A．in the pencil case B．on the teacher’s desk. C．on the floor D．in the bag 3．________ is eleven. A．Mary B．Jack C．Miss smith D．Mr Smith 4．________ is not in the picture. A．Mary B．Jack C．Miss Smith D．Mr Smith 5．Mary and Jack are ________. A．teacher and students B．brother and sister C．good friends D．cousins 【参考答案】1．C 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一幅教室的图片。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据“This is a picture of a classroom”可知，这是一张有关教室的照片。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case”可知两支钢笔在文具盒里。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“The girl is Mary. She is 11”可知Mary11岁了。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The teacher is Miss Smith. She is not here”可知史密斯小姐不在照片上。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“The girl is Mary. She is 11. The boy is Jack. He is 12. They are in Class Two. They are friends”可知玛丽和杰克是朋友。故选C。 2. Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have four students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Melissa and I’m from the USA．I was born in Boston. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Pat from Britain. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my sister. We have a lovely cat named Mafalda. She also belongs to the family, of course! Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I was born in Sydney. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. My parents don’t live together. I live with my mother and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussi e and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I was born in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is one of us. 1．Where does Mark come from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Australia. 2．What can we know from the text? A．The four of them are in the same grade. B．Melissa is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School. C．Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. 3．In which part of the website might you see the text? A．Pets B．Sports C．Family 【参考答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了了来自世界各地的四位学生的个人信息、家庭情况和宠物。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据第2行第1个“Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia.”可知，马克来自澳大利亚。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据1行第1个表格“I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School”可知，Melissa11岁，在沃森初中读7年级。故选B。 3．推理判断题。全文围绕四位学生的家庭组成、宠物和亲情关系展开，最可能出现在“家庭”版块，故选C。 3. Look at the girl! She is Emma. She is my good friend. She was born (出生) in 2012. She likes playing tennis and plays it well. Now she is a tennis star in our school. Emma has breakfast at home. She and her friend Susan usually play tennis for two hours in the morning. She has a big lunch at school. She has a lot of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, fish and meat. She has classes in the afternoon. Then she does some homework (作业). After dinner, she watches tennis on TV. She has a happy life. 1. What’s Emma’s hobby? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing baseball. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing tennis. 2. How long does Emma play tennis in the morning? A．For five hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For two hours. 3. What doesn’t Emma have for lunch at school? A．Apples. B．Carrots. C．French fries. D．Fish. 4. What does Emma do in the afternoon? A．She has classes and does homework. B．She plays tennis and has classes. C．She watches TV and does homework. D．She has dinner and has classes. 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A．A tennis star B．A good school C．My good friend’s happy life D．A bad life 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己好朋友Emma的快乐生活。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“She likes playing tennis and plays it well. Now she is a tennis star in our school.”可知，她的爱好是网球。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段“She and her friend Susan usually play tennis for two hours in the morning.”可知，她早上打两个小时网球。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据第二段“She has a big lunch at school. She has a lot of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, fish and meat.”可知，午餐没有炸薯条。故选C。 4. 细节理解题。根据第二段“She has classes in the afternoon. Then she does some homework.”可知，她上课和做作业。故选A。 5. 最佳标题题。根据最后一句“She has a happy life.”及全文可知，本文主要是作者介绍自己好朋友Emma的快乐生活。故选C。 4. Mary 09: 10: 10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl (女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite (特别喜爱的) color is red. I have two red pens in my schoolbag. My telephone number is 873—116. I live in Japan. Jim 09: 1: 05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hill. My favorite color is blue. I have a blue schoolbag and two blue pencils on my chair. My telephone number is 894—2015. I live in England. 阅读上面的聊天记录，选择正确的答案。 1. Mary likes ________. A．red B．green C．blue D．white 2. What does the girl have? A．Three red pens B．Two red pens. C．Three blue pens. D．Two blue pens. 3. Where does Mary live? A．China. B．England. C．America. D．Japan. 4. Jim’s telephone number is ________. A．812—2015 B．873—116 C．894—116 D．894—2015 5. Jim’s favorite color is ________. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是Mary和Jim的聊天记录，介绍了自己的基本信息和爱好。 1. 细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary Brown. My favorite (特别喜爱的) color is red.”可知，Mary喜欢红色。故选A。 2. 细节理解题。根据第一栏中“I have two red pens in my schoolbag.”可知，Mary有两支红钢笔。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第一栏中“I live in Japan.”可知，Mary住在日本。故选D。 4. 细节理解题。根据第二栏中“My name’s Jim Hill…My telephone number is 894—2015.”可知Jim的电话号码是894—2015。故选D。 5. 细节理解题。根据文中“My favorite color is blue.”可知，吉姆最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。故选B。 5. In the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown. ★ Good morning! My name is Gina Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No.6 Middle School. I like red. I like Chinese food. I even have hot pot every day. Hi, I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her favourite animal is the panda. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12. I’m in Green Middle School. I’m in the school band. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle school. He has a pet bird. He likes it very much. . Now, let’s start our new class. 1. What’s Gina’s favourite food? A．Mapo tofu. B．Chicken. C．Hot pot. D．Beijing roast duck. 2. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．We are good friends. B．Let’s have a look at the information about them. C．We all like sports and play together after school. D．How much do you know about Chinese food? 3. Dale and Jenny are ________. A．in the same school B．on the farm C．of the same colour D．of the same age 4. What does Jack have? A．A pet bird. B．A picture of the panda. C．A red phone. D．A band. 5. After Dale introduces himself, the teacher will ________. A．end the class B．start teaching C．stop speaking D．listen to the students 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是开学第一课上，三位新同学的自我介绍。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Gina Green…I like Chinese food. I even have hot pot every day.”可知，吉娜最喜欢吃火锅。故选C。 2. 推理判断题。根据上文“In the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown.”可知，班上来了三位新同学，接下来应该是这三位同学的详细信息介绍，所以此处应用一个能引导读者进入具体信息介绍的句子，起到承上启下的作用；选项B“让我们来看看关于他们的信息吧。”符合语境。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段“My English name is Jenny. I’m 12.”和第四段“My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12.”可知，珍妮和黛尔均为12岁。故选D。 4. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“My friend is Jack Miller…He has a pet bird.”可知，杰克有一只宠物鸟。故选A。 5. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now, let’s start our new class.”可知，戴尔自我介绍后，老师开始上课了。故选B。 4、 任务型阅读。 1. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Zi Lalan is a 6-year-old girl from Xinjiang. She can speak English very well. She tells about her happy life in the TV show (节目) Young Power《少年会客厅》. Many people like the lovely girl. The girl has a happy family. Her parents love her very much in life. At school, her favorite class is English because she can play interesting games in English classes. On weekends, she usually helps old people in the old people’s home(养老院). Zi Lalan is young, but she has many dreams（梦想）. “I want to go to Beijing to see the flag-raising ceremony (升旗典礼) there. I want to be a reporter（记者） in the future（在未来）. I want to tell people what China is like. I love my country and its colorful culture (文化).” 1．How old is Zi Lalan? 2．Why does Zi Lalan like English best? 3．When does Zi Lalan help old people? 4．What does Zi Lalan want to be? 60. 5文中划线部分翻译成中文。 【参考答案】 1．6./She is 6 years old. 2．Because she can play interesting games in English classes. 3．On weekends. 4．A reporter. 5. 她英语说得很好。 【语篇解读】本文介绍了六岁的Zi Lalan以及她的梦想。 【详情解析】 1．根据文中“Zi Lalan is a 6-year-old girl from Xinjiang.”可知她六岁了。故填6./She is 6 years old. 2．根据文中“her favorite (最喜爱) class is English because she can play interesting games in English classes.”可知她喜欢英语是因为能在英语课上玩有趣的游戏。故填Because she can play interesting games in English classes. 3．根据文中“On weekends, she usually helps old people in the old people’s home(养老院).”可知在周末，她通常在老人院帮助老人。故填On weekends. 4．根据文中“I want to be a reporter in the future.”可知她想成为一名记者。故填A reporter. 5. “speak English”：固定搭配，意为 “说英语”（强调语言能力）。“very well”：副词短语，修饰 “speak”，表示 “非常好”，比 “well” 程度更深,故参考答案是她英语说得非常好。 2. I am a junior high school student. I’m in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No.8 Junior High School. I am in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and my classmates a lot. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long brown hair. They often say I look like a doll. I speak English well, so lots of the students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词) 1．How many people are there in Kelly’s family? 2．What does Kelly’s parents do? 3．How are Kelly’s classmates to her? 4．What colour is Kelly’s hair? 5．What do students say Kelly look like? 【答案】1．Six. 2．Teachers. 3．Very kind. 4．Brown. 5．A doll. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了初中学生凯莉·史密斯的个人及家庭情况。 1．根据“I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing.”可知，凯莉家有父母、两个姐妹、一个兄弟和她自己，共六人，故填Six。 2．根据“My parents teach English in No.8 Junior High School.”可知，凯莉的父母是老师，故填Teachers。 3．根据“They are very kind to me.”可知，凯莉的同学对她很友善，故填Very kind。 4．根据“I have blue eyes and long brown hair.”可知，凯莉的头发是棕色的，故填Brown。 5．根据“They often say I look like a doll.”可知，同学们说凯莉看起来像个洋娃娃，故填A doll。 3. I’m a girl. My name is Jenny. I’m in Shanghai with my family now. I like drawing (画画). Look at my pencils. They are red, green, brown, orange and yellow. My favorite (最喜欢的) colors are blue and yellow. I draw pictures with my pencils. I color the room and the bookcase blue. I color the table yellow. I have two friends in China. They are Li Ming and Liu Qian. Li Ming is in No. 12 Middle School. He likes reading (阅读). He often goes to the library. Black is his favorite color. Look! He’s in a black jacket. His computer and watch are black, too. Liu Qian is a girl. She likes music (音乐). The player on the desk is hers. And the CDs are hers, too. 1．What color is Jenny’s table? . 2．Where is Jenny now? . 3．Who are Jenny’s good friends? . 4．What’s Li Ming’s favourite color? . 5．Where’s the player? . 【答案】1．yellow 2．In Shanghai 3．(They’re) Li Ming and Liu Qian 4．It’s black 5．It’s on the desk 【导语】本文介绍了作者詹妮的个人爱好的相关情况和她的两个朋友的情况。 1．根据“I color the table yellow.”可知，桌子是黄色的，故填yellow。 2．根据“I’m in Shanghai with my family now.”可知，詹妮现在在上海，故填In Shanghai。 3．根据“I have two friends in China. They are Li Ming and Liu Qian.”可知，她的两个朋友是李明和刘谦，故填(They’re) Li Ming and Liu Qian。 4．根据“Li Ming is in No. 12 Middle School...Black is his favorite color.”可知，李明最喜欢的颜色是黑色，故填It’s black。 5．根据“The player on the desk is hers.”可知，播放器在桌子上，故填It’s on the desk。 4. Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! This is my room. It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. All my things are in good order (顺序). My books are on my desk. What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white and red. I like the colours very much. What’s the picture on the bag? It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会). Its name is Phryge. Can I spell “Phryge”? Yes, P﹣H﹣R﹣Y﹣G﹣E. What colour is the mascot? It’s red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. The mascot is cute and I like it very much. Do you like it? What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister Lily’s. She likes green, but I don’t. Two pencils are in it too. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad. 1．Where is Suzy’s bag? (no more than 5 words) 2．What colour are Phryge’s eyes? (no more than 3 words) 3．Whose green ruler is this?  (no more than 4 words) 4．How many kinds of things are there in Suzy’s bag?  (no more than 8 words) 5．What do you think of Suzy’s room? (no more than 5 words) 【答案】1．On the chair. 2．Blue. 3．It’s Lily’s. 4．Three. 5．Not big but tidy. 【导语】本文作者Suzy主要介绍了自己房间以及书包。 1．根据“What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag.”可知，Suzy的包在椅子上，故填On the chair. 2．根据“It has big blue eyes.”可知眼睛蓝色的，故填Blue. 3．根据“A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister Lily’s.”可知，这个绿色的尺子是Suzy的姐姐Lily的，故填It’s Lily’s. 4．根据“A ruler…Two pencils…A bottle”可知，包里有三种东西，故填Three. 5．根据“It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. All my things are in good order (顺序).”可知，房间不大但很整洁，故填Not big but tidy. 5. Hi Marco, Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house. My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team. What subjects do you like at school? And what’s your dream? Do you like doing sports, too? My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework. In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much! I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me. Best wishes, Sara 1．Who is Alfie? 2．How many rooms are there in Sara’s house? 3．Why does Sara write to Marco? 【答案】1．Sara’s little brother. 2．Five. 3．Because she wants to be Marco’s pen friend. 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要介绍了作者的个人信息、朋友和业余时间活动。 1．根据“I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie.”可知，Alfie是Sara的弟弟。故填Sara’s little brother。 2．根据“There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house.”可知，Sara的家里有三间卧室、一间客厅和一间浴室，总共五个房间。故填Five。 3．根据“I really want to be your pen friend.”可知，Sara写信给Marco是为了想和他成为笔友。故填Because she wants to be Marco’s pen friend. 24 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 25 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 单元主题语篇阅读20篇 （语法填空、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、） 1、 语法填空。 1. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Emma Miller. Emma is my 1 (one) name. Miller is my last name. I am twelve years old. I’m 2 English girl. I’m in London, a city in the UK. I am 3 Class One, Grade Seven. This 4 (be) Huang Lei. He is my good friend. He 5 (like) playing tennis. And he is from China. Now we are students in Beijing. There are many big cities in China, but Beijing is 6 (I) favorite city. Our teachers and classmates are good to us. We are happy to meet them in the school. Tennis 7 basketball are my favorite sports. At school, I like 8 (play) tennis with my classmates most of the time, and Zheng Qinwen is my favorite tennis player (运动员). It’s a nice day today. You can see my PE teacher and class teacher on the basketball playground, and they both play basketball 9 (good). We play basketball with them like 10 (friend). 2. 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Coco is 1 English girl, but now she lives in Shanghai with her father and mother. She has two 2 (brother), Tom and Bill. Her parents 3 (be) teachers in a middle school in Shanghai. Every morning, they love eating healthy food on breakfast. After breakfast, Coco 4 (go) to school at 7:5. Her first class starts at 8:00 5 the morning. At school, 6 (Coco) music teacher is Mr. Brown. She likes singing 7 dancing very much. She thinks they are really interesting. She can also play the guitar very 8 (good). Her best friend is Liu Huan, a 9 (China) girl. Their birthdays are on the same day. They both like art and music. But Liu Huan isn’t a tidy（整洁的）girl. She needs to keep 10 (she) room tidy. 3. Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m 1 8-year-old girl. I live in the United States with my family. It’s a fine day today. My family 2 (be) in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I am playing ping-pong 3 my father. It’s great fun! My mother is riding a bike. My grandma 4 (sit) on the sofa and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the sofa. Can you 5 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t 6 (America). He 7 (come) from England. And today is Steve’s 8 (nine) birthday. What about the other 9 (child)? My brother is roller skating (滑旱冰), 10 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is eating 11 (strawberry), and our dog Charlie is next 12 her. All of 13 (we) are having a good time in the park. I hope 14 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. I 15 (real) can’t wait. 4. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I have two friends, Teng Fei and Fu Xing. Teng Fei 1 (be) from Shanghai. He is 13 2 (year) old . He 3 (have) short hair. 4 (he) favourite sport is basketball, and he plays basketball very 5 (good). Fu Xing is really 6 (fun). She often makes 7 (we) laugh. She loves 8 (animal). She has 9 pet dog. The name of 10 (Fu Xing) dog is Coco. We are in the same class, and we have a lot of fun together. 5. 根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 Cindy is my good friend. Everyone 1 (like) her. She likes 2 (do) sports very much. To Play basketball in WCBA is one of her 3 (dream). She spends one hour 4 (play) basketball every day because it makes him 5 (feel) great. Cindy’s eating habits sounds 6 (well). For breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk. For lunch, she has chicken, rice and vegetables. For dinner, she has some fruit and bread. And then she watches basketball 7 (match) on TV. She likes hamburgers, but she 8 (not eat) them very often. She doesn’t think they are healthy. Cindy goes shopping with her friends at 9 (weekend). She 10 (be) in good health. 2、 完形填空。 1. 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls! I'm Alice Green. I am a 16 . I study in Yucai Middle School. My favourite 17 is green. I like hot pot very much. This girl is my friend. 18 name is Gina. 19 is her favourite colour. Look! Her schoolbag and jacket are 20 red! What's her favourite food? 21 Mapo tofu. Ms Brown is our class teacher. We like her very much. She is good at playing 22 . She plays tennis with her friends after work. She likes animals, 23 she doesn't have time to keep a pet. She sometimes goes to a 24 at weekends. She can see many 25 animals there. She likes to play with them. 16.A. parent B. student C. teacher 17.A. food B.sport C.colour 18.A. Your B. Her C. His 19.A.Red B. Yellow C.Blue 20.A.all B. both C.even 21.A.It's B. She's C.They're 22.A. tennis B. basketball C. football 23.A.so B.or C.but 24.A.library B.party C.farm 25.A. famous B.cute C.lazy 2. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my 1 . Look! There are 6 desks and 5 chairs in it. 2 this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its 3 ? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil case and a cap are in my schoolbag. The 4 looks nice. I 5 it so I wear it every day. I get it from my 6 . He gives (给) it to me on my birthday. In my pencil case are 7 pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. I don’t like red or yellow very much. My 8 colour is blue. I have many blue things. I like 9 tennis. But I can’t play it well. On Friday, Mr Brown 10 me practise(练习) it. I like him. 1．A．library B．school C．classroom 2．A．Look at B．Put up C．Get up 3．A．page B．colour C．name 4．A．book B．cap C．bottle 5．A．mean B．start C．like 6．A．aunt B．sister C．father 7．A．two B．three C．four 8．A．favourite B．kind C．next 9．A．play B．do C．playing 10．A．helps B．stands C．thanks 3. Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jack. I 1 12 and I study in No.1 high school. I often go to school on foot (步行). I like to play basketball (篮球) 2 my friends. I also like to watch TV. I have to go to school 3 days a week, and I 4 watch TV during (在……期间) these five days. My mother always 5 early and she has to 6 breakfast for us. After breakfast, she takes the subways (地铁) to hospital. She is a 7 . Sometimes (有时) my father 8 his car and takes me to school. I often play basketball in my 9 time at school. I play basketball once a week (每周一次). Cats are my favorite 10 . I have a cat at home. I often play with it at home. 1. A．am B．is C．are D．be 2. A．in B．by C．with D．and 3. A．six B．five C．four D．two 4. A．isn’t B．can’t C．am not D．doesn’t 5. A．gets up B．goes to the zoo C．goes out D．goes home 6. A．cook B．eat C．ask D．do 7. A．farmer B．doctor C．teacher D．policewoman 8. A．drives B．gives C．shows D．by 9. A．much B．cool C．free D．many 10. A．clothes B．shops C．animals D．shoes 4. Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My 1 name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on 1st 2 . It’s also Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school 3 Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really 4 . I have 5 classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class 6 at 5:00 p.m. I have seven subjects this 7 . What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s 8 and interesting. Tomorrow is my 10 birthday. And I want to prepare a birthday gift for him. I go to a big 5 . “I want to buy something for my father’s birthday, 11 I don’t know what to buy.” The shop owner gives 12 a blue tie (领带). It is very nice and blue is my father’s favorite color. “ 13 is the tie?” I asks. “Oh, only 20 dollars.” The 14 is OK. I’ll take it. I think my father will 15 it. 1．A．first B．last C．family D．full 2．A．May B．June C．July D．August 3．A．on B．in C．from D．between 4．A．interesting B．fine C．healthy D．busy 5．A．three B．four C．five D．six 6．A．begins B．starts C．finishes D．stays 7．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．term 8．A．boring B．difficult C．useful D．terrible 9．A．mother’s B．father’s C．sister’s D．brother’s 10．A．shop B．park C．library D．classroom 11.A．and B．because C．so D．but 12.A．her B．me C．us D．him 13．A．How many B．How much C．What D．Why 14．A．time B．habit C．price D．color 15．A．look B．buy C．sell D．like 5. I like going to school. My school life is really 11 . I always have a good time with my classmates together. I get up early in the morning. Then I get dressed and 12 my teeth. After that, I have a big breakfast. I like noodles very much. Sometimes, I have bread and milk. I go to school by 13 . It takes me around fifteen minutes. It’s good exercise. When I get to school, I 14 my teachers and classmates. Our classes 15 at eight o’ clock. We have many subjects like English, math, Chinese, science and so on. I like English best 16 it is very useful. And our English teacher is very kind. She always helps us when we meet 17 . And she always makes us happy in 18 class. In the 19 , we have many activities in the clubs. Some play 20 in the sports club. It is very exciting. Some enjoy acting out stories in the 21 club. My friend Linda and I are in the 22 club, we both like stories. I think clubs make our school life colorful. I go home at half past five. After school, I do my homework 23 . Then I help my parents with some housework. My father says it’s our 24 to share the housework. In the evening, I read books or watch TV. I go to bed at about nine thirty. This is my school life. What’s about 25 ? Please tell me about it. 11．A．sad B．easy C．interesting D．hard 12．A．wash B．make C．take D．brush 13．A．bus B．bike C．car D．taxi 14．A．greet B．talk C．say D．speak 15．A．end B．open C．begin D．go 16．A．so B．because C．and D．but 17．A．things B．ideas C．problems D．news 18．A．your B．his C．her D．their 19．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 20．A．piano B．violin C．chess D．basketball 21．A．drama B．sports C．science D．nature 22．A．similar B．same C．different D．like 23．A．first B．second C．next D．last 24．A．job B．work C．duty D．future 25．A．mine B．hers C．his D．yours 3、 阅读理解。 1. This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is big and clean. You can see a teacher’s desk, six desks and seven chairs. You can see a girl and a boy, too. Four books are on the teacher’s desk. A pencil case is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil case. A school bag is under a chair. A ball is on the floor. The girl is Mary. She is 11. The boy is Jack. He is 12. They are in Class Two. They are friends. The teacher is Miss Smith. She is not here. 1．It’s a picture of ________. A．boys and girls B．desks and chairs C．a classroom D．a bedroom 2．The two pens are ________. A．in the pencil case B．on the teacher’s desk. C．on the floor D．in the bag 3．________ is eleven. A．Mary B．Jack C．Miss smith D．Mr Smith 4．________ is not in the picture. A．Mary B．Jack C．Miss Smith D．Mr Smith 5．Mary and Jack are ________. A．teacher and students B．brother and sister C．good friends D．cousins 2. Welcome to our website (网站)! Today we have four students from all over the world! Let’s take a look! Hi! I’m Melissa and I’m from the USA．I was born in Boston. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade at Watson Junior High School. I live with my parents. My family is everything to me. Hi! I’m Pat from Britain. I’m 11 years old and I’m in the 7th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my sister. We have a lovely cat named Mafalda. She also belongs to the family, of course! Hi! I’m Mark and I’m from Australia. I was born in Sydney. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. My parents don’t live together. I live with my mother and my sister. We have a yellow parrot named Aussi e and he’s part of the family. Hi! I’m Diego and I’m from South Africa. I was born in Durban. I’m 12 years old and I’m in the 8th grade. I live with my parents, my brother and my grandmother. We have a lovely cat. His name is baby Jaquar and he is one of us. 1．Where does Mark come from? A．America. B．Britain. C．Australia. 2．What can we know from the text? A．The four of them are in the same grade. B．Melissa is 11 and goes to Watson Junior High School. C．Diego has a lovely dog named baby Jaquar. 3．In which part of the website might you see the text? A．Pets B．Sports C．Family 3. Look at the girl! She is Emma. She is my good friend. She was born (出生) in 2012. She likes playing tennis and plays it well. Now she is a tennis star in our school. Emma has breakfast at home. She and her friend Susan usually play tennis for two hours in the morning. She has a big lunch at school. She has a lot of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, fish and meat. She has classes in the afternoon. Then she does some homework (作业). After dinner, she watches tennis on TV. She has a happy life. 1. What’s Emma’s hobby? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing baseball. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing tennis. 2. How long does Emma play tennis in the morning? A．For five hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For two hours. 3. What doesn’t Emma have for lunch at school? A．Apples. B．Carrots. C．French fries. D．Fish. 4. What does Emma do in the afternoon? A．She has classes and does homework. B．She plays tennis and has classes. C．She watches TV and does homework. D．She has dinner and has classes. 5. What would be the best title for the passage? A．A tennis star B．A good school C．My good friend’s happy life D．A bad life 4. Mary 09: 10: 10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I’m a girl (女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite (特别喜爱的) color is red. I have two red pens in my schoolbag. My telephone number is 873—116. I live in Japan. Jim 09: 1: 05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I’m a boy. My name’s Jim Hill. My favorite color is blue. I have a blue schoolbag and two blue pencils on my chair. My telephone number is 894—2015. I live in England. 阅读上面的聊天记录，选择正确的答案。 1. Mary likes ________. A．red B．green C．blue D．white 2. What does the girl have? A．Three red pens B．Two red pens. C．Three blue pens. D．Two blue pens. 3. Where does Mary live? A．China. B．England. C．America. D．Japan. 4. Jim’s telephone number is ________. A．812—2015 B．873—116 C．894—116 D．894—2015 5. Jim’s favorite color is ________. A．red B．blue C．green D．yellow 5. In the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown. ★ Good morning! My name is Gina Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No.6 Middle School. I like red. I like Chinese food. I even have hot pot every day. Hi, I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her favourite animal is the panda. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12. I’m in Green Middle School. I’m in the school band. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle school. He has a pet bird. He likes it very much. . Now, let’s start our new class. 1. What’s Gina’s favourite food? A．Mapo tofu. B．Chicken. C．Hot pot. D．Beijing roast duck. 2. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．We are good friends. B．Let’s have a look at the information about them. C．We all like sports and play together after school. D．How much do you know about Chinese food? 3. Dale and Jenny are ________. A．in the same school B．on the farm C．of the same colour D．of the same age 4. What does Jack have? A．A pet bird. B．A picture of the panda. C．A red phone. D．A band. 5. After Dale introduces himself, the teacher will ________. A．end the class B．start teaching C．stop speaking D．listen to the students 4、 任务型阅读。 1. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Zi Lalan is a 6-year-old girl from Xinjiang. She can speak English very well. She tells about her happy life in the TV show (节目) Young Power《少年会客厅》. Many people like the lovely girl. The girl has a happy family. Her parents love her very much in life. At school, her favorite class is English because she can play interesting games in English classes. On weekends, she usually helps old people in the old people’s home(养老院). Zi Lalan is young, but she has many dreams（梦想）. “I want to go to Beijing to see the flag-raising ceremony (升旗典礼) there. I want to be a reporter（记者） in the future（在未来）. I want to tell people what China is like. I love my country and its colorful culture (文化).” 1．How old is Zi Lalan? 2．Why does Zi Lalan like English best? 3．When does Zi Lalan help old people? 4．What does Zi Lalan want to be? 60. 5文中划线部分翻译成中文。 2. I am a junior high school student. I’m in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and a brother in Beijing. My parents teach English in No.8 Junior High School. I am in the same school. I am happy here, because I like my new school and my classmates a lot. They are very kind to me. They like to play with me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long brown hair. They often say I look like a doll. I speak English well, so lots of the students like to talk with me to improve (提高) their English. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词) 1．How many people are there in Kelly’s family? 2．What does Kelly’s parents do? 3．How are Kelly’s classmates to her? 4．What colour is Kelly’s hair? 5．What do students say Kelly look like? 3. I’m a girl. My name is Jenny. I’m in Shanghai with my family now. I like drawing (画画). Look at my pencils. They are red, green, brown, orange and yellow. My favorite (最喜欢的) colors are blue and yellow. I draw pictures with my pencils. I color the room and the bookcase blue. I color the table yellow. I have two friends in China. They are Li Ming and Liu Qian. Li Ming is in No. 12 Middle School. He likes reading (阅读). He often goes to the library. Black is his favorite color. Look! He’s in a black jacket. His computer and watch are black, too. Liu Qian is a girl. She likes music (音乐). The player on the desk is hers. And the CDs are hers, too. 1．What color is Jenny’s table? . 2．Where is Jenny now? . 3．Who are Jenny’s good friends? . 4．What’s Li Ming’s favourite color? . 5．Where’s the player? . 4. Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! This is my room. It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. All my things are in good order (顺序). My books are on my desk. What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white and red. I like the colours very much. What’s the picture on the bag? It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会). Its name is Phryge. Can I spell “Phryge”? Yes, P﹣H﹣R﹣Y﹣G﹣E. What colour is the mascot? It’s red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. The mascot is cute and I like it very much. Do you like it? What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister Lily’s. She likes green, but I don’t. Two pencils are in it too. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad. 1．Where is Suzy’s bag? (no more than 5 words) 2．What colour are Phryge’s eyes? (no more than 3 words) 3．Whose green ruler is this?  (no more than 4 words) 4．How many kinds of things are there in Suzy’s bag?  (no more than 8 words) 5．What do you think of Suzy’s room? (no more than 5 words) 5. Hi Marco, Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house. My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team. What subjects do you like at school? And what’s your dream? Do you like doing sports, too? My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework. In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much! I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me. Best wishes, Sara 1．Who is Alfie? 2．How many rooms are there in Sara’s house? 3．Why does Sara write to Marco? 24 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 25 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$