内容正文:
第一周 备战2026年新高考英语词汇十周强化集训
编者按:十周集训,每周7次小测试,多维度强化记忆,有效搞定上海高考高频核心词汇。
Test 1(abandon—adore)
一、配对
( ) 1. acceleration
A. 足够的;适当的
( ) 2. abnormal
B. 崇拜,敬爱,爱慕
( ) 3. accommodation
C. 加速;加速度
( ) 4. adequate
D. 住处;膳宿;方便设施
( ) 5. adore
E. 反常的;异常的
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
____________________
超越某人的能力
2
____________________
缺课
3
____________________
心不在焉的
4
abuse power/privilege
____________________
5
be accessible to
____________________
6
accompany sb. in doing sth./on sth.
____________________
7
____________________
把…… 考虑在内
8
acknowledge sth. to sb.
____________________
9
____________________
把某事付诸行动
10
____________________
适应新的环境
三、选词填空
absorbed abstract accessible account accused acquisition
acts adaptation addicted adjust admiration
1. The witness gave a detailed _______ of the accident, which proved quite helpful in helping the police find the truth.
2. As an _______ of a best seller for the stage, it is sure to attract a large audience.
3. His handling of the crisis filled all his colleagues with _______, so it was no wonder that he was later promoted to general manager.
4. The professor required his assistant to make an _______ of the paper in English.
5. The Copyright Act specifies certain _______ that will not be regarded as infringing (侵权) copyright.
6. Having seen so many tragedies caused by drugs, he warned his brother not to be _______ to nicotine, let alone heroin or cocaine.
7. So _______ was the boy in the detective novel that he didn’t notice the coming step towards the dormitory.
8. Children will progress in the _______ of basic skills such as reading and calculating, so there is no need to force them to learn what they are not interested in.
9. The injured in the valley were not _______ to the rescue team as a result of the landslide.
10. She was surprised to know that her neighbor was _______ of theft from the nearby convenience stores.
四、词块翻译
1
一座废弃的城堡
____________________
2
一个讲座的摘要
____________________
3
在国内外
____________________
4
在证据缺乏的时候
____________________
5
旷课 / 旷工
____________________
6
被某人对工作的专注打动
____________________
7
加速经济发展
____________________
8
接受我们诚挚的道歉
____________________
9
人们普遍认为……
____________________
10
有权接受高等教育
____________________
11
陪伴某人到地铁站
____________________
12
学术成就
____________________
13
考虑某事
____________________
14
控告某人谋杀
____________________
15
对某人的行为负责
____________________
五、完成句子
1
岛上的度假村对公众来说是很容易到达的。(accessible)
The holiday village on the island is easily ____________________.
2
掌握基本技能,你就能事半功倍。(achieve)
Acquire the basic skills, and you will ____________________.
3
我们决不能在考试中作弊。(account)
____________________ we cheat in the exams.
4
这位新教师管理班级的能力很快得到了学生的认可。(ability)
_____________________________
5
走路时,他全神贯注于智能手机,以至于没能意识到自己处于危险中。(absorb)
_____________________________
Test 2 (adult—amuse)
一、配对
( ) 1. adventure
A. 补贴;津贴;零用钱
( ) 2. advocate
B. 冒险 (性); 冒险活动;担风险
( ) 3. allowance
C. 选择性的;供选择的东西
( ) 4. alternative
D. 救护车
( ) 5. ambulance
E. 拥护;提倡;主张;拥护者;提倡者;主张者
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
____________________
冒险精神
2
advertise for products
____________________
3
stand against the wall
____________________
4
____________________
毕竟;终究
5
now and again
____________________
6
dead or alive
____________________
7
reach/arrive at/come to an agreement
____________________
8
____________________
提前
9
first aid
____________________
10
on the alert
____________________
三、选词填空
advocate affection alphabetical appreciated ashes approach
assumption astonishing athletic appealing assigned
1. Generally speaking, those big, muscular, ________ boys are popular with girl students in high schools.
2. In the farewell party, all the colleagues present showed their ________ for Mr. Kim, who would retire from his accounting position after 30 years’ hard work.
3. Everything in the house was reduced to ________ in the fire, leaving the people homeless in the chilly night.
4. The general manager ________ a different task to each of the division so as to see which team would perform better.
5. The herbs and spices of that chef are arranged in ________ order, which is convenient for him in preparing his cooking.
6. To the whole family’s relief, Simon’s ________ against the sentence was later successful.
7. Any assistance the citizens could give the police will be greatly ________.
8. I regret to admit that we ________ the end of the year with the economy slowing and little sign of cheer.
9. Dr Subroto questioned the scientific ________ on which the global warming theory is based.
10. As is known to all the people in his country, he is an ________ of economic reform.
四、词块翻译
1
对…… 入迷;上瘾
____________________
2
努力戒毒瘾 / 酒
____________________
3
致开幕 / 闭幕词
____________________
4
解决一个问题
____________________
5
对设计稍做调整
____________________
6
管理 (支配) 水资源
____________________
7
取得进步
____________________
8
青春期问题
____________________
9
胜过某人
____________________
10
弱势群体
____________________
11
崇拜某人的高尚品格
____________________
12
提倡在公共场所禁烟
____________________
13
疼爱孩子
____________________
14
买得起一辆车
____________________
15
接受某人的建议
____________________
五、完成句子
1
他们利用假期去参观上海迪士尼乐园。(advantage)
They ____________________ to pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland (Park).
2
他因成绩优异被复旦大学提前录取了。(admit)
He ____________________ Fudan University ____________________ because of his excellent grades.
3
有些外国学生要过很长时间才能适应新的风俗。(adapt)
It will be long before some foreign students ____________________.
4
显而易见,定期锻炼身体是很明智的。(advisable)
____________________
5
人们赞赏球王贝利 (Pele), 不仅因为他的体育成就,更因为他积极的生活态度。(admire)
____________________
Test 3 (analysis—approve)
一、配对
( ) 1. analyze
A. 脚踝
( ) 2. ancestor
B. 宣布;宣告;通告;布告
( ) 3. ancient
C. 分析
( ) 4. ankle
D. 古代的;古代人
( ) 5. announcement
E. 祖先
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
____________________
对某人生气
2
approach to ….
____________________
3
burst into .applause
____________________
4
be apparent to
____________________
5
file an appeal against
____________________
6
____________________
以貌取人
7
have an appetite for
____________________
8
家用电器
____________________
9
____________________
指定某人做某事
10
____________________
欣赏做某事
三、选词填空
abandon accustomed accomplish appeal absence accommodations
accuracy assisted absolutely access academic
1. We are determined to launch a TV ________ for donations to the famine victims.
2. Doctors urge the heavy smokers to ________ the habit just for the sake of their health.
3. The manager asked me to be in charge of the department in the ________ of him.
4. It is ________ true that we need more people working on this urgent task.
5. Students’ imagination and creativity, as well as their ________ performance are all considered important elements when judging a top student.
6. The college students urge the school to provide a library with the ________ to the Internet.
7. Kindergartens with ________ are more popular nowadays as a result of busy parents.
8. Those who always give up halfway when meeting with difficulty will ________ nothing.
9. When communicating with foreigners, you should pay more attention to getting your ideas across to them, not the ________ of all the grammatical rules in what you are saying.
10. The girl made much progress in English, which is partly due to her soon being ________ to the new environment here.
四、词块翻译
1
违背某人的意愿
____________________
2
未成年
____________________
3
把某事列入议事日程
____________________
4
达成协议
____________________
5
筹款支持慈善
____________________
6
提醒公众吸烟的危害
____________________
7
以惊人的速度增长
____________________
8
发光的不一定都是金子。
____________________
9
我们必须考虑到人为的失误。
____________________
10
找到别的交通工具
____________________
11
听其自然;别管
____________________
12
这座城市自我离开后变化很大。
____________________
13
纯酒精
____________________
14
分析问题
____________________
15
一大笔钱
____________________
五、完成句子
1
这对双胞胎相貌相像,但性格完全不同。(alike)
________, but they are quite different in character.
2
艺术节旨在给学生提供一个展示才华的机会。(aim)
The art festival ________ providing/________ provide an opportunity for students to show their talent.
3
高中生别无选择,只能积累足够的词汇来应对测试。(alternative)
Senior high school students ________ to cope with the tests.
4
令人惊叹的是,他做出了非凡的发现。(amaze)
________
5
是否在长江上再建一座隧桥,代表们意见不一。(agree)
________
Test 4 (approximately—attention)
一、配对
( ) 1. apron
A. 估计;近似
( ) 2. archaeologist
B. 建筑师;设计师
( ) 3. approximately
C. 围裙;工作裙
( ) 4. arctic
D. 考古学家
( ) 5. architect
E. 北极的;北极圈
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
____________________
赞成
2
at arm’s length
____________________
3
____________________
在拐角处;即将到来
4
as usual
____________________
5
be shamed of
____________________
6
assign sb. to do sth.
____________________
7
assist sb. in doing sth./with sth.
____________________
8
in association with
____________________
9
____________________
担保;使确信
10
____________________
尝试做某事
三、选词填空
adapt acknowledge achievements adolescent advancement alcohol advantage advertised agreeable address admission
1. The Nobel Prizes are awarded to the distinguished people who have made great ________ in a certain field.
2. The local government held a ceremony to ________ Professor Smith’s great contribution to environmental protection.
3. She felt sick because she couldn’t ________ herself to the wet climate off the coast.
4. After practicing a long time, he managed to ________ his lessons to the whole class as an experienced speaker.
5. The ________ to some first-rate universities depends on academic results in high school.
6. From the parade of China’s 60th anniversary of foundation, we can see the ________ of military technology.
7. As a university student, you should learn to take full ________ of the facilities on campus.
8. I doubt whether the medicine for losing weight, which is ________ on TV, is really effective.
9. When taking a vacation in Malaysia, Karen found the cuisine and weather there ________.
10. You are obliged to get a license from the Industrial and Commercial Bureau to sell ________.
四、词块翻译
1
从不同的角度看待某事物
____________________
2
庆祝某人诞辰 100 周年
____________________
3
向所有有关的 / 在场的人道歉
____________________
4
足球对各个年龄段的人都有吸引力。
____________________
5
隆重登场
____________________
6
爱好;对……强烈渴望
____________________
7
用雷鸣般的掌声欢迎某人
____________________
8
这条规则适用于任何情况。
____________________
9
致力于
____________________
10
很感谢收到你的来信
____________________
11
随着截止日期的临近
____________________
12
采取适当的措施
____________________
13
粗略估算费用
____________________
14
得到校方的批准
____________________
15
由于缺乏沟通,误解出现了。
____________________
五、完成句子
1
这两种昆虫长得很像,以至于我不能把它们区分开来。(apart)
These two kinds of insects ________ that I can't ________.
2
经理提醒面试官在面试中不要以貌取人。(appearance)
The manager reminded the interviewers ________.
3
如果你能来参加我的毕业典礼,我将万分感激。(appreciate)
I ________ if you ________ my graduation ceremony.
4
校长呼吁广大师生为地震灾民捐款。(appeal)
________
5
有些人认为阅读小说只不过是浪费时间。(argue)
________
Test 5 (attitude—bargain)
一、配对
( ) 1. await
A. 听众;观众
( ) 2. banquet
B. 背景
( ) 3. audience
C. 态度;看法
( ) 4. attitude
D. 宴会;盛宴
( ) 5. background
E. 等候;等待 (处理)
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
____________________
物以类聚
2
____________________
对…… 有权威
3
____________________
避免做某事
4
awake to sth.
____________________
5
award sth. to sb.
____________________
6
turn one’s back on
____________________
7
____________________
一件行李
8
ban sb. from doing sth.
____________________
9
____________________
增强意识
10
on the basis of
____________________
三、选词填空
applicants application alert appetite atomic ancestors
appliances analysis appeals alternative applause
1. Generally, animals are ________ to possible dangers before natural disasters occur.
2. To the amazement of London citizens and tourists, cable car provides them with a(n) ________ means of transport across the River Thames.
3. The marketing manager found a clear variation between regions after making a close ________ of the sales figures during the last three years.
4. We are proud of our ________ for their great inventions of papermaking, compass, gunpowder and printing.
5. The idea of going to an orphanage at weekends never ________ to a boy of his age.
6. Don’t spoil your ________ by drinking so much milk shake between meals.
7. The inventor wishes to put his new invention into ________ as soon as possible.
8. My mother needs a kitchen with useful electrical ________ such as dish washer, micro-wave oven and liquidizer.
9. The professor received warm ________ after giving such an impressive lecture on antipollution in modern cities.
10. As the wages are relatively low, there turned out to be few ________ for the job.
四、词块翻译
1
带领某人参观某地
____________________
2
因为…… 逮捕某人
____________________
3
庆祝新年的到来
____________________
4
种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
____________________
5
为某人的可耻行为感到羞愧
____________________
6
睡得很熟
____________________
7
所有的学生在大厅集合。
____________________
8
使他对孩子的安全放心
____________________
9
A 和 B 联系在一起。
____________________
10
为某事承担责任
____________________
11
重视,认为…… 重要
____________________
12
试图逃跑
____________________
13
照顾伤员
____________________
14
旅游胜地 / 景点
____________________
15
容纳 800 名观众
____________________
五、完成句子
1
为了削减成本,公司解雇了几十名工人。(attempt)
The company laid off ________ in an attempt to cut costs.
2
在发展经济的同时,我们必须注意节约资源。(attention)
While developing economy, we must ________ saving resources.
3
食品安全问题已经引起了全社会的关注。(arouse)
The food safety issue ________ the whole society's attention.
4
我向老板保证他是诚实的。(assure)
______________________________
5
在我看来,不要为了追求完美而给自己施加过多压力。(as far as)
______________________________
Test 6 (bark—bless)
一、配对
( ) 1. barrier
A. 障碍 (物); 栅栏
( ) 2. basement
B. 电池
( ) 3. battery
C. 乞丐
( ) 4. beast
D. 地下室
( ) 5. beggar
E. 野兽
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
a barrier to sth.
____________________
2
____________________
形成…… 的基础
3
____________________
沉浸在;沐浴着 (光线)
4
____________________
在战斗中
5
keep/hold sth. at bay
____________________
6
bear the burden
____________________
7
____________________
不久以后
8
long before
____________________
9
remain behind
____________________
10
be on your best behavior
____________________
三、选词填空
amateur apology announcement anxious annoying aggressive
annual accent ambition amusements apparent
1. He must have been in America for years, for he speaks English with a strong American ________.
2. It is particularly ________ when your speech is interrupted by someone else.
3. Mr. Smith, a well - known lawyer, made a(n) ________ of his marrying that popular actress in yesterday’s local newspaper.
4. Considering that he is a(n) ________, he plays badminton very well.
5. All the parents of Senior Ⅲ students are ________ about their children’s performance in the critical examination.
6. Young as he is, he has the ________ to compete for the chairman of the committee.
7. The hotel offers its guests a wide range of ________, including whirlpool, tennis court and shopping arcades.
8. The surgeon made a(n) ________ to the family members of Mr. Black for his fault in the operation.
9. According to some reports, ecotourism enjoys ________ growth rates of about 15% worldwide.
10. A good salesperson has to be ________ in today’s competitive market.
四、词块翻译
1
完全自动化 / 全自动
____________________
2
你可以在售票处买到票。
____________________
3
盼望已久的艺术节
____________________
4
高于 / 低于平均值
____________________
5
完全醒着;很清醒
____________________
6
提高安全意识
____________________
7
仰卧
____________________
8
潦倒;穷困
____________________
9
查询你的银行存款余额
____________________
10
在理发店
____________________
11
制定 / 解除…… 禁令
____________________
12
基于自然的绘画
____________________
13
旁敲侧击
____________________
14
在…… 的基础上
____________________
15
与污染作斗争
____________________
五、完成句子
1
严禁学生在校园里使用电子产品。(ban)
Students ________ from using electronic products on campus.
2
勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。(avoid)
Washing hands frequently is one of the effective ways to ________ the spread of diseases.
3
无论你到何处,都要记住:入国问禁,入乡随俗。(bear)
Wherever you go, ________ that when in Rome, ________ do as the Romans do.
4
这位作家因其杰出的贡献而被授予诺贝尔文学奖。(award)
____________________________
5
他和他的朋友达成协议:在学习和生活中彼此关心,互相帮助。(bargain)
___________________________
Test 7 (biology—box)
一、配对
( ) 1. barcode
A. 户外烤肉;(尤指在户外) 烤;灸 (肉类)
( ) 2. barrel
B. 理发师
( ) 3. barely
C. 形码
( ) 4. barbecue
D. 几乎不;仅仅;简直没有
( ) 5. barber
E. 枪管
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1
base sth. on/upon sth.
____________________
2
____________________
使劲杀价
3
a barrier to sth.
____________________
4
battle for
____________________
5
____________________
以…… 为开始
6
____________________
行为不检点
7
look behind
____________________
8
bend over backwards
____________________
9
beyond one’s wildest dreams
____________________
10
____________________
充分利用
三、选词填空
attended articles appointment applaud assumed awkward
appreciate approach artificial appropriate atmosphere
1. He is respected by all his colleagues as he always keeps his ________.
2. In cross - cultural communication, we should learn to talk in an ________ manner.
3. You can’t fully ________ it if you only read foreign literature in translation.
4. The scientists determined to apply ________ rain to ensure the proper growth of the crops.
5. I firmly hold the belief that cheap ________ are usually poor in quality.
6. The injured mechanic was ________ so carefully that he soon recovered his health.
7. The academic ________ of that university left a deep impression on all the visitors.
8. He is such a shy boy that he always feels ________ in the presence of the girls.
9. The visitors needn’t worry when in trouble as hundreds of the volunteers are ________ for help at the Expo site.
10. Don’t lose heart. I suggest you try another ________ to solving this problem.
四、词块翻译
1
代表班级发言
____________________
2
行为规矩
____________________
3
与传统观念相反
____________________
4
百闻不如一见。
____________________
5
归属感
____________________
6
对某人有益
____________________
7
年老驼背
____________________
8
我敢肯定两小时后会下雨。
____________________
9
理解字里行间的意思
____________________
10
无法形容 / 难以言表
____________________
11
提议 / 通过一项法案
____________________
12
受承诺约束
____________________
13
良药苦口。
____________________
14
我的大脑一片空白。
____________________
15
有幸拥有健康
____________________
五、完成句子
1
我们现在能做的就是:抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算。(best)
What we can do now is ________ and prepare for the worst.
2
在离开营地前,保证做到不留下任何东西。(behind)
Make sure ________ before leaving the camp.
3
毫无疑问,他应该对这次失败负责。(blame)
There is no doubt that ________.
4
鉴于他的天赋和勤奋,我敢肯定他一定能成功。(bound)
__________________________
5
人们普遍认为,教育对一个国家的可持续发展至关重要。(believe)
__________________________
第1周词汇检测参考答案:
Test 1
一、配对
1—5 CEDAB
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. beyond one’s ability 超出某人的能力
2. absence from school 缺课
3. absent - minded 心不在焉的;健忘的
4. 滥用职权 / 特权 abuse of authority/privilege
5. 能接近的,能进入的 be accessible to
6. 陪同某人做某事 accompany sb. to do sth.
7. take... into account/consideration 考虑到;把…… 考虑进去
8. 向某人承认某事 acknowledge sth. to sb/admit sth. to sb.
9. put sth. into action 把某事付诸行动
10. adapt oneself to the new surroundings 使自己适应新环境
三、选词填空
1.account 2.adaptation 3.admiration 4.abstract 5. acts
6.addicted 7.absorbed 8.acquisition 9.accessible 10.acccused
四、词块翻译
1. an abandoned castle
2. an abstract of a lecture
3. at home and abroad
4. in the absence of evidence
5. be absent from class/work
6. be struck/impressed by one's absorption/devotion to work
7. accelerate economic development
8. accept our sincere apology
9. It is widely/generally acknowledged that...
10. have access to higher education
11. accompany sb. to the subway station
12. academic achievements
13. take sth. into account
14. accuse sb. of murder
15. be accountable for one's actions
五 完成句子
1. accessible to the public
2. achieve twice the result with half the effort
3. On no account can
4. The new teacher's ability to manage the class was soon recognized by the students.
5. While walking, he was so absorbed in his smartphone that he didn't realize he was in danger.
Test 2
一、配对
1—5 BEACD
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. spirit of adventure 冒险精神
2. 为产品登广告 advertise for products
3. 靠墙站着 stand against the wall
4. after all 毕竟;终究
5. 偶尔;有时= once in a while
6. (无论)生或死 =(whether) life or death
7. 达成一致 reach an agreement
8. ahead of 在…… 之前;领先
9. first aid 急救
10. 提防; 警醒= on guard
三、选词填空
1.athletic 2.affection 3.ashes 4. assigned 5. alphabetica
6. appealing 7.appreciated 8. approach 9. assumption 10.advocate
四、词块翻译
1. be addicted to...
2. try to get rid of drug/alcohol addiction
3. deliver an opening/closing speech
4. address/solve a problem
5. make minor adjustments to the design
6. manage (allocate) water resources
7. make advance/progress
8. adolescent problems
9. have an advantage over sb./get the better of sb.
10. the disadvantages
11. admire sb.'s noble character
12. advocate a ban on smoking in public places
13. have an affection for / towards children
14. afford a car
15. follow/take one's advice
五 完成句子
1. take advantage of the vacation
2. was admitted to; in advance
3. adapt to the new customs
4. It is advisable to take regular exercise.
5. People admire Pele, not only for his sports achievements, but also for his positive attitude towards life.
Test 3
一、配对
1—5 CDAEB
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
2. approach to …… 的方法;接近……
3. burst into .applause 掌声四起
4. 对…… 显而易见的 be obvious to...
5. 提起上诉 file an appeal agaist
6. judge sb. by appearance 以貌取人
7. have an appetite for 对…… 有食欲;渴望……
8. 家用电器 household appliances
9. appoint sb. to do sth. 任命某人做某事;委派某人做某事
10. appreciate (one’s) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事
三、选词填空
1.appeal 2.abandon 3.absence 4. absolutely 5. academiic
6.access 7.accommodations 8.accomplish 9.accuracy 10. accustomed
四、词块翻译
1. go against one's will
2. under age
3. put sth. on the agenda
4. reach an agreement
5. raise money to support charity
6. remind the public of the harm of smoking
7. grow at an amazing speed
8. All that glitters is not gold.
9. We must allow for human errors.
10. find an alternative means of transport
11. let sb. alone
12. The city has altered a lot since I left.
13. absolute alcohol
14. analyze the problem
15. a large amount of money
五、完成句子
1. 双胞胎相貌相像, 但性格完全不同。(alike)
The twins look very much alike, but they are quite different in character.
2. 艺术节旨在给学生提供一个展示才华的机会。(aim)
The art festival aims at / is aimed at providing / aims to provide an opportunity for students to show their talent.
3. 高中生别无选择,只能积累足够的词汇来应对测试。(alternative)
Senior school students have no alternative but to build up enough vocabulary to cope with the tests.
4. 令人惊叹的是,他做出了非凡的发现。(amaze)
We were amazed that / It amazed us that he made such a remarkable discovery.
5. 是否在长江上再建一座隧桥, 代表们意见不一。(agree)
The committee / The members of the committee can’t agree on whether to build another tunnel-bridge / whether another tunnel-bridge should be built over the Yangtze River.
Test 4
一、配对
1—5 CDAEB
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. approve of :赞成;认可
2. at arm’s length :保持一定距离;疏远
3. around the corner :即将来临;在附近
4. 像往常一样 :as usual
5. 对…… 感到羞耻 :be ashamed of...
6. 安排某人做某事 :arrange for sb. to do sth.
7. assist sb. in doing sth./with sth. :协助某人做某事
8. 与…… 一致 =be consistent with...
9. assure sb. of/that :向某人保证;使某人确信
10. attempt to do sth. :试图做某事
三、选词填空
1. achievements 2.acknowledge 3.adapt 4.address 5. addmission
6. advancement 7.advantage 8.advertised 9. agreeable 10alcohol
四、词块翻译
1. view sth. from different angles
2. celebrate the 100th anniversary of sb.'s birth
3. apologize to all the concerned/present people
4. Football appeals to people of all ages.
5. make a grand appearance
6. have an appetite for sth.=be fond of; be interested in
7. welcome sb. with a thunderous applause
8. This rule applies to any situation.
9. be devoted to
10. appreciate receiving your letter very much
11. as the deadline approaches
12. take appropriate measures
13. roughly estimate the cost
14. get the school's approval
15. Misunderstandings arose due to the lack of communication.
五、完成句子
1. look so alike; tell them apart
2. not to judge people by their appearance in the interview
3. would appreciate it; could come to
4. The headmaster appealed to teachers and students to donate money to the earthquake victims.
5. Some people argue that reading novels is nothing but a waste of time.
Test 5
一、配对
1—5 EDACB
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. like attracts like :物以类聚
2. have the authority over sb. :对某人有管辖权;有权支配某人
3. avoid doing sth. :避免做某事
4. 意识到某事 :be aware of sth.
5. 奖励某人某物 :reward sb. with sth.
6. 轻视;不理睬 = look down on /ignore
7. an article of baggage :一件行李
8. 禁止某人做某事 = forbid sb. to do sth.
9. improve one’s awareness :提高某人的意识
10. on the basis of :在…..基础上
三、选词填空
1.alert 2. alternative 3. analysis 4. ancestors 5. appeals
6.appetite 7.application 8. appliances 9.applause 10.appplicants
四、词块翻译
1. show sb. around sp.
2. arrest sb. for...
3. celebrate the coming of the New Year
4. As you sow, so shall you reap.
5. be ashamed of one's shameful behavior
6. be fast / sound asleep/sleep soundly
7. All the students gathered in the hall.
8. assure him of his child's safety
9. A is associated with B.
10. take responsibility for sth.
11. attach importance to
12. attempt to escape
13. attend to the wounded=take care of the wounded
14. tourist attraction
15. accommodate 800 audiences
五、完成句子
1. 为了削减成本,公司解雇了几十名工人。(attempt)
The company laid off dozens of workers in an attempt to cut costs.
2. 在发展经济的同时, 我们必须注意节约资源。(attention)
While developing economy, we must pay attention to saving resources.
3. 食品安全问题已经引起了全社会的关注。(arouse)
The food safety issue has aroused the concern of the whole society.
4. 我向老板保证他是诚实的。(assure)
I assure the boss of his honesty / the boss that he’s honest.
5. 在我看来,不要为了追求完美而给自己施加过多压力。(as far as)
As far as I am concerned, don’t put yourself under pressure to be perfect / seek perfection.
Test 6
一、配对
1—5 ADBEC
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. 对某物障碍 =an obstacle to sth.
2. form the basis of :构成…… 的基础
3. be bathed in :沐浴在…… 中;沉浸于
4. in battle :在战斗中;在战役里
5. 使无法靠近 :keep/hold... at bay
6. 承担压力 = bear the pressure
7. before long :不久以后
8. 在…… 以前很久 :long before
9. 在…… 后面或落后 :behind.../fall behind
10. 最佳表现 :at one’s best
三、选词填空
1.accent 2.annoying 3.announcement 4.amateur 5. anyous
6.ambition 7.amusements 8.apology 9. annual 10.aggiressive
四、词块翻译
1. fully automatic
2. Tickets are available to you at the box office./You can buy tickets at the ticket office.
3. the long - awaited art festival
4. above/below average
5. wide awake
6. raise safety awareness
7. lie on one's back
8. be badly off=be down and out
9. check your bank balance
10. at the barber’s
11. impose/lift a ban on...
12. paintings based on nature
13. beat about the bush
14. on the basis of
15. battle/fight against pollution
五、完成句子
1.严禁学生在校园里使用电子产品。(ban)
Students are strictly banned from using electronic products on campus.
2.勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。(avoid)
Washing hands frequently is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease(s).
3.无论你到何处, 都要记住: 入国问禁, 入乡随俗。(bear)
Wherever you go, bear in mind that when in Roman, do as the Romans do.
4.这位作家因其杰出的贡献而被授予诺贝尔文学奖。(award)
The writer was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature for his outstanding contributions / the outstanding contributions he had made.
5.他和他的朋友达成协议:在学习和生活中彼此关心,互相帮助。(bargain)
He made a bargain with his friend to care for and help each other in study and life.
6
Test 7
一、配对
1—5 CEDAB
二、请写出所给短语的中文 / 英文意思
1. 以…… 为基础 :be based on
2. drive a hard bargain :使劲讨价还价;极力争取优惠条件
3. 对某物的障碍 :an obstacle to sth.
4. 为…… 而战 :battle/fight for
5. at the beginning of :在…… 开始时
6. behave badly :行为不端;表现恶劣
7. 回头看;回顾 :look back (on/at)
8. 竭尽全力 :do one’s best /make every effort
9. 做梦也没想到 :never dream of
10. make the best (use) of :充分利用
三、选词填空
1.appointment 2.appropriate 3. appreciate 4. artificial 5. articles
6. attended 7. atmosphere 8. awkward 9. assumed 10approach
四、词块翻译
1. speak on behalf of the class
2. behave oneself
3. contrary to traditional beliefs
4. Seeing is believing.
5. a sense of belonging
6. be beneficial to sb.
7. bent with age
8. I bet it will rain in two hours.
9. read between the lines
10. beyond description
11. propose/pass a bill
12. be bound by a promise
13. Good medicine tastes bitter.
14. My mind went blank.
15. be blessed with health
五、完成句子
1. 我们现在能做的就是:抱最好的希望, 做最坏的打算。(best)
What we can do now is (to) hope for the best and prepare for the worst.
2. 在离开营地前,保证做到不留下任何东西。(behind)
Make sure that nothing is left behind before leaving the camp.
3. 毫无疑问,他应该对这次失败负责。(blame)
There is no doubt that he is to blame for the failure.
4. 鉴于他的天赋和勤奋,我敢肯定他一定能成功。(bound)
Considering / In view of his talent and diligence, I bet he is bound to succeed.
5. 人们普遍认为,教育对一个国家的可持续发展至关重要。(believe)
It is generally believed that education is of vital importance / very important to the sustainable
development of a country.
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