精品解析：云南省文山州2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

机密★考试结束前 2025年文山州中学学业质量监测 七年级 英语 试题卷 (全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. ________ May 9th, 2025, Hua Chunying took part in Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival in Malipo. A. In B. On C. At D. From 3. —________ do you go to the city park, Mary? —Once a week. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often 4. There ________ a robot in Shanghai Science Museum. It can dance and sing. A. is B. are C. has D. have 5. —Which season do you like better, summer or winter? —________. A. I like fall B. I like winter C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t 6. Peter needs to buy some ________ to make fruit salad. A. pears B. bread C. onions D. mutton 7. —Whose tennis bat is it? —You ask Lily Maybe it is ________. A. she B. hers C. he D. his 8. I ________ to climb the mountain last weekend. I had a good time there. A. go B. goes C. went D. am going 9. In Kunming, we can see ________ flowers all year round. A. playful B. helpful C. powerful D. colorful 10. —Binbin, please ________ those jump ropes on the ground. —OK. I do it right now. A. pick up B. meet up C. go out D. go away 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Li Lei I am a student. I live ____11____ my family in Wenshan. There are many rules at my home and I have to ____12____ them. First, I must get up ____13____ and make my bed. After that, I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____14____. I don’t like it at first, ____15____ my mother tells me that running is good for my health. Second, I can’t ____16____ with my friends after school, because I have to go home and help my parents cook. After dinner, I must wash the ____17____ dishes. Third, I need to ____18____ books before I watch TV in the evening. And I have to go to ____19____ at 9:30 p.m. After all, enough sleep is necessary (有必要的) for ____20____ body and study. These are my family rules. What about yours? 11. A. with B. of C. from D. at 12. A. play B. break C. follow D. move 13. A. slowly B. early C. heavily D. brightly 14. A. month B. week C. minute D. hour 15. A. but B. and C. so D. or 16. A. blow out B. hang out C. look at D. look after 17. A. sweet B. wet C. dirty D. clean 18. A. look B. read C. see D. watch 19. A. library B. gym C. school D. bed 20. A. my B. her C. his D. their 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确填“T”，错误填“F”)。 Weather is important for us. It affects how we feel and what we do every day. Sunny days make us happy. We can run, swim, climb or ride bikes outside. Also, the sunshine is good for us because it gives us vitamin D (维生素D). Heavy rain is different. It makes us stay inside. We may feel bored and sad. However, when it is hot, we may sweat (出汗) a lot and feel terrible. If it is too hot, we may get heatstroke (中暑). That’s why we need to drink much water on hot days. The weather changes often, so we should keep an eye on the weather report, wear the right clothes, take umbrellas and raincoats when it might rain. 21. Weather affects our feelings. 22. The sunshine doesn’t give us vitamin D. 23 Heavy rain makes us stay inside and feel bored. 24. When the weather is too hot, we need to drink much coffee. 25. It is important to keep an eye on the weather report in our lives. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like animals? Do you want to go to the zoo with your friends? Welcome to the Wild Zoo, you can see lions, tigers, monkeys, elephants and so on. Opening Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Address (地址): At No.103 Green Street How to Get to the Zoo: Take Bus No.1 Tickets (票) Price: 18—60 years old: 20 yuan 10—17 years old: 13 yuan Over 60 and under 10 years old: free Rules: Keep the zoo clean! Don’t swim in the river! Don’t give food or drinks to animals! 26. When can we go to the Wild Zoo on Sunday? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 10:00 a.m. 27. Where is the Wild Zoo? A. At No.103 King Street. B. At No.301 King Street. C. At No.103 Green Street. D. At No.301 Green Street. 28. How much is a ticket for a 14-year-old student? A 10 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. Free. 29. What should we do in the Wild Zoo? A. Swim in the river. B. Keep the zoo clean. C. Give food to animals. D. Give drinks to animals. 30. What is this passage mainly talking about? A. A zoo. B. A factory. C. A hospital. D. A restaurant. B The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历) month. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan, a great man in Chinese history. On this day, families get together (团聚) to eat zongzi and some other delicious food. Zongzi is made of rice with meat or sweet beans inside. Many people also watch dragon boat races. The boats are long and have different colors. The races are fun and exciting. Some families put special green leaves called “ai” on their doors. They think these green leaves can bring good luck. Children wear small bags with nice smells. People believe these bags can make children healthy and bring good luck, too. The Dragon Boat Festival is not only about Qu Yuan, but also a happy time for families and friends. 31. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A. On the fifth day of May. B. On the fifth day of June. C. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. D. On the tenth day of the fifth lunar month. 32. From the passage, what is Zongzi made of? A. Rice with meat or sweet beans. B. Chocolate and fruit. C. Bread and cheese. D. Noodles and vegetables. 33. Why do families hang “ai” leaves on doors? A. Because they look beautiful. B. Because children like them. C. Because they are easy to find. D. Because they can bring good luck. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Qu Yuan liked eating zongzi. B. Dragon boat races are exciting. C. Children don’t wear small bags. D. Dragon boats are in the same color. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Qu Yuan’s Story. B. Delicious Zongzi. C. Dragon Boat Races. D. The Dragon Boat Festival. C In schools, students have a 15-minute break between classes now. They all love to call it “break time”. This short time is like a small gift that makes students relax and feel good. When the bell rings (铃响), most students dash out of the classrooms. They can’t wait to enjoy the fresh air. Some students play sports during (在……期间) break time. They think playing sports makes them strong and helps them think better in the next classes. However, not everyone likes to run around. Some students stay in the classroom. They talk about funny things. These happy times help them get along well with others. Teachers say “After playing or talking with friends, students can study better in the next classes.” Break time is really special, it makes school life more interesting. 36. How long can students have a break between classes now? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 37. The underlined word “dash” means “_______” in English. A. run quickly B. walk slowly C. dance happily D. sing loudly 38. Why do some students like playing sports during break time? A. Because they think it’s not fun. B. Because it makes them strong and think better. C. Because their teachers ask them to do exercise. D. Because they don’t like talking with classmates. 39. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Some students like to stay in the classroom during break time. B. Break time helps students get along well with others. C. Students play Chinese chess during break time. D. Break time makes school life more interesting. 40. What is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. Students like doing sports. B. Teachers think break time is special. C. Students should not have break time. D. Break time is a good way for students to relax and study better. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School trips are great for students. ____41____ They can go to different places like museums or farms. ____42____ They help students learn about the world outside school, too. Students can see things that they can’t get from books. For example, in a museum, they can learn history and art. Last week, my class took a trip to a farm. ____43____ We saw many animals—cows, sheep and chickens. The farmers told us how to feed animals and plant vegetables. Some of us even learned to milk the cows. ____44____ School trips are meaningful. ____45____ We think school trips are important in our daily routine. A. Students can get out of the classroom. B. I went to the beach with my parents. C. It was tiring, but I enjoyed the trip. D. Students can learn a lot from these school trips. E. When we got to the farm, everything looked interesting. F. We don’t hope to have more school trips in future. G. These trips make us know more about nature and life. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. These ________ belong to Teng Fei. (baseball) 47. It’s ________ today, just right for flying kites. (wind) 48. The boys are ________ the movie Nezha now, and they are so happy. (watch) 49. I want to make a cake for my ________ birthday. (twelve) 50. The ugly duckling decided ________ the farm to search for a new home. (leave) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Tom says he must arrive at the art club ________ tomorrow. (准时) 52. My sister ________ uses her mobile phone on school days. (几乎从不) 53. Keeping diaries can improve the ________. (写作技能) 54. After hearing my advice on learning English, they ________ me. (同意) 55. We should plant more trees to save the ________ for animals. (绿色森林) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 题目A: 56. My Eating Habits 2025年3月国家正式启动三年体重管理计划，学校英语社团借此举办“My Eating Habits”为主题的征文活动。请从日常饮食、喜好原因、饮食对健康的影响等方面写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的饮食习惯并呼吁大家养成良好的饮食习惯。 1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如需要请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 3.短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4.抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目B: 57. I Love My _________ 在你的成长过程中，总有一些人给你很多的帮助，让你倍感温暖，对你有很大的影响。请以“I Love My_________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，从外貌、性格等方面描述一个你爱的人(如家人、朋友、老师)，并说明爱他/她的原因。 要求： 1.请先将题目补充完整再作答； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如需要请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 4.短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 5.抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 机密★考试结束前 2025年文山州中学学业质量监测 七年级 英语 试题卷 (全卷共三部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分) 第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Fu Xing likes music, and he plays ________ guitar in the school band. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：傅兴喜欢音乐，他在学校乐队里弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，用于乐器前；/零冠词。根据“he plays...guitar”可知，guitar“吉他”，为乐器名词，前面加the。故选C。 2. ________ May 9th, 2025, Hua Chunying took part in Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival in Malipo. A. In B. On C. At D. From 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2025年5月9日，华春莹参加麻栗坡崂山国际春茶节。 考查介词辨析。in和较长的时间连用，如：年、月、季节等；on和具体的日期及周几连用，在具体日期或者周几的上午下午及晚上也用on；at和具体的时间点连用；from从……，起始于。“May 9th”是具体的一天，故选B。 3. —________ do you go to the city park, Mary? —Once a week. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你多久去一次城市公园？——一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年龄；How many多少，提问可数名词数量；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据“Once a week.”可知，此处提问频率，故选D。 4. There ________ a robot in Shanghai Science Museum. It can dance and sing. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：上海科学博物馆有一个机器人。它会跳舞和唱歌。 考查There be句型。根据“There ... a robot in Shanghai Science Museum.”可知此处是There be句型，主语a robot是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 5. —Which season do you like better, summer or winter? —________. A. I like fall B. I like winter C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个季节，夏天还是冬天？ ——我喜欢冬天。 考查选择疑问句回答。I like fall我喜欢秋天；I like winter我喜欢冬天；Yes, I do用于一般疑问句的肯定回答；No, I don’t用于一般疑问句的否定回答。根据“Which season do you like better, summer or winter?”可知，问句为特殊疑问句，是在夏天和冬天中进行选择，选项B“我喜欢冬天”符合语境。故选B。 6. Peter needs to buy some ________ to make fruit salad. A. pears B. bread C. onions D. mutton 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter需要买一些梨来做水果沙拉。 考查名词辨析。pears梨；bread面包；onions洋葱；mutton羊肉。根据“to make fruit salad”可知，制作水果沙拉需要水果，pears符合。故选A。 7. —Whose tennis bat is it? —You ask Lily. Maybe it is ________. A. she B. hers C. he D. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的网球拍？——你问问莉莉，也许是她的。 考查代词辨析。she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词；根据“Lily”可知，此处指代“她的网球拍”，所以填hers。故选B。 8. I ________ to climb the mountain last weekend. I had a good time there. A. go B. goes C. went D. am going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我去爬山了。我在那里玩得很开心。 考查动词的时态。根据“last weekend”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式went。故选C。 9. In Kunming, we can see ________ flowers all year round. A. playful B. helpful C. powerful D. colorful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在昆明，我们全年都能看到多彩的花朵。 考查形容词辨析。playful顽皮的；helpful有帮助的；powerful强有力的；colorful多彩的。根据“In Kunming”，可知昆明以“四季如春、鲜花常开”闻名，描述花朵最贴切的形容词是“多彩的”。故选D。 10. —Binbin, please ________ those jump ropes on the ground. —OK. I do it right now. A. pick up B. meet up C. go out D. go away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彬彬，请把地上的那些跳绳捡起来。——好的。我现在就做。 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起；meet up见面；go out外出；go away离开。根据“those jump ropes on the ground.”可知是指捡起地上的跳绳。故选A。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Li Lei. I am a student. I live ____11____ my family in Wenshan. There are many rules at my home and I have to ____12____ them. First, I must get up ____13____ and make my bed. After that, I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____14____. I don’t like it at first, ____15____ my mother tells me that running is good for my health. Second, I can’t ____16____ with my friends after school, because I have to go home and help my parents cook. After dinner, I must wash the ____17____ dishes. Third, I need to ____18____ books before I watch TV in the evening. And I have to go to ____19____ at 9:30 p.m. After all, enough sleep is necessary (有必要的) for ____20____ body and study. These are my family rules. What about yours? 11. A. with B. of C. from D. at 12. A. play B. break C. follow D. move 13. A. slowly B. early C. heavily D. brightly 14. A. month B. week C. minute D. hour 15. A. but B. and C. so D. or 16. A. blow out B. hang out C. look at D. look after 17. A. sweet B. wet C. dirty D. clean 18. A. look B. read C. see D. watch 19. A. library B. gym C. school D. bed 20. A. my B. her C. his D. their 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了李雷的家庭规则，包括起床、锻炼、放学后活动、家务和学习等方面的规定。 【11题详解】 句意：我和家人住在文山。 with和；of的；from来自；at在几点。根据“I live...my family in Wenshan”可推知，作者和家人住在文山。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在我家有很多规则，我必须遵守这些规则。 play玩耍；break打破；follow遵守；move移动。根据“There are many rules at my home and I have to...them”可推知，此处表示“遵守规则”，“follow”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：首先，我必须早起并整理床铺。 slowly缓慢地；early早；heavily沉重地；brightly明亮地。根据“I must get up...and make my bed”可推知，作者必须早起并整理床铺。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在那之后，我必须和妈妈跑步半小时。 month月；week周；minute分钟；hour小时。根据“I have to run with my mother for half a(n)...”可推知，此处表示跑步半小时，“hour”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：起初我不喜欢跑步，但妈妈告诉我跑步对健康有益。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“I don’t like it at first, ...my mother tells me that running is good for my health”可推知，起初作者不喜欢跑步，但妈妈告诉他跑步对健康有益，此处表示转折关系，“but但是”符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：第二，放学后我不能和朋友出去玩，因为我必须回家帮我父母做饭。 blow out吹灭；hang out出去玩；look at看着；look after照顾。根据“I can’t...with my friends after school”可推知，此处表示放学后我不能和朋友出去玩，“hang out”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：晚饭后我必须洗脏盘子。 sweet甜的；wet湿的；dirty脏的；clean干净的。根据“I must wash the...dishes”可知，晚饭后必须洗脏盘子，“dirty”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：第三，晚上看电视前我需要读书。 look看；read阅读；see看见；watch观看。根据“I need to...books before I watch TV”可推知，此处表示“读书”，read books意为“读书”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我必须在晚上9:30上床睡觉。 library图书馆；gym体育馆；school学校；bed床。根据“I have to go to...at 9:30 p.m.”可推知，此处表示“上床睡觉”，“bed”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：毕竟，充足的睡眠对我的身体和学习是必要的。 my我的；her她的；his他的；their他们的。根据“enough sleep is necessary for...body and study”和全文的第一人称叙述可推知，充足的睡眠对我的身体和学习是必要的。故选A。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确填“T”，错误填“F”)。 Weather is important for us. It affects how we feel and what we do every day. Sunny days make us happy. We can run, swim, climb or ride bikes outside. Also, the sunshine is good for us because it gives us vitamin D (维生素D). Heavy rain is different. It makes us stay inside. We may feel bored and sad. However, when it is hot, we may sweat (出汗) a lot and feel terrible. If it is too hot, we may get heatstroke (中暑). That’s why we need to drink much water on hot days. The weather changes often, so we should keep an eye on the weather report, wear the right clothes, take umbrellas and raincoats when it might rain. 21. Weather affects our feelings. 22. The sunshine doesn’t give us vitamin D. 23. Heavy rain makes us stay inside and feel bored. 24. When the weather is too hot, we need to drink much coffee. 25. It is important to keep an eye on the weather report in our lives. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍天气对我们心情的影响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weather is important for us. It affects how we feel and what we do every day.”可知，天气影响我们的感受。故填T。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Also, the sunshine is good for us because it gives us vitamin D (维生素D).”可知，阳光带给我们维生素D。故填F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Heavy rain is different. It makes us stay inside. We may feel bored and sad.”可知，大雨让我们待在屋里，感到无聊。故填T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s why we need to drink much water on hot days.”可知，我们在炎热的日子里需要多喝水，而不是咖啡。故填F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The weather changes often, so we should keep an eye on the weather report, wear the right clothes, take umbrellas and raincoats when it might rain.”可知，在我们的生活中，关注天气预报很重要。故填T。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like animals? Do you want to go to the zoo with your friends? Welcome to the Wild Zoo, you can see lions, tigers, monkeys, elephants and so on. Opening Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Address (地址): At No.103 Green Street How to Get to the Zoo: Take Bus No.1 Tickets (票) Price: 18—60 years old: 20 yuan 10—17 years old: 13 yuan Over 60 and under 10 years old: free Rules: Keep the zoo clean! Don’t swim in the river! Don’t give food or drinks to animals! 26. When can we go to the Wild Zoo on Sunday? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 10:00 a.m. 27. Where is the Wild Zoo? A. At No.103 King Street. B. At No.301 King Street. C. At No.103 Green Street. D. At No.301 Green Street. 28. How much is a ticket for a 14-year-old student? A. 10 yuan. B. 13 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. Free. 29. What should we do in the Wild Zoo? A. Swim in the river. B. Keep the zoo clean. C. Give food to animals. D. Give drinks to animals. 30. What is this passage mainly talking about? A A zoo. B. A factory. C. A hospital. D. A restaurant. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了野生动物园的开放时间、地址、交通方式、票价及参观规则等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”可知，周日上午10点可以去野生动物园，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Address (地址): At No.103 Green Street”可知，野生动物园在格林大街103号，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10—17 years old: 13 yuan”可知，14岁学生的票价是13元，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules: Keep the zoo clean! Don’t swim in the river! Don’t give food or drinks to animals!”可知，在野生动物园应该保持动物园清洁，故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文围绕野生动物园的开放时间、地址、票价等信息展开，主要讲的是一个动物园，故选A。 B The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历) month. People celebrate it to remember Qu Yuan, a great man in Chinese history. On this day, families get together (团聚) to eat zongzi and some other delicious food. Zongzi is made of rice with meat or sweet beans inside. Many people also watch dragon boat races. The boats are long and have different colors. The races are fun and exciting. Some families put special green leaves called “ai” on their doors. They think these green leaves can bring good luck. Children wear small bags with nice smells. People believe these bags can make children healthy and bring good luck, too. The Dragon Boat Festival is not only about Qu Yuan, but also a happy time for families and friends. 31. When is the Dragon Boat Festival? A. On the fifth day of May. B On the fifth day of June. C. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. D. On the tenth day of the fifth lunar month. 32. From the passage, what is Zongzi made of? A. Rice with meat or sweet beans. B. Chocolate and fruit. C. Bread and cheese. D. Noodles and vegetables. 33. Why do families hang “ai” leaves on doors? A. Because they look beautiful. B. Because children like them. C. Because they are easy to find. D. Because they can bring good luck. 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Qu Yuan liked eating zongzi. B. Dragon boat races are exciting. C. Children don’t wear small bags. D. Dragon boats are in the same color. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Qu Yuan’s Story. B. Delicious Zongzi. C. Dragon Boat Races. D. The Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国传统节日端午节的习俗。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar (阴历) month.”可知，端午节在农历五月初五，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zongzi is made of rice with meat or sweet beans inside.”可知，粽子是由糯米做的，带有肉或者甜豆，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They think these green leaves can bring good luck.”可知，人们认为艾叶能带来好运，所以把它们挂在门上，故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The races are fun and exciting”可知，龙舟赛是令人激动的，故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了中国传统节日端午节的时间及吃粽子、赛龙舟，挂艾叶等习俗，所以“端午节”是最佳标题，故选D。 C In schools, students have a 15-minute break between classes now. They all love to call it “break time”. This short time is like a small gift that makes students relax and feel good. When the bell rings (铃响), most students dash out of the classrooms. They can’t wait to enjoy the fresh air. Some students play sports during (在……期间) break time. They think playing sports makes them strong and helps them think better in the next classes. However, not everyone likes to run around. Some students stay in the classroom. They talk about funny things. These happy times help them get along well with others. Teachers say, “After playing or talking with friends, students can study better in the next classes.” Break time is really special, it makes school life more interesting. 36. How long can students have a break between classes now? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 37. The underlined word “dash” means “_______” in English. A. run quickly B. walk slowly C. dance happily D. sing loudly 38. Why do some students like playing sports during break time? A. Because they think it’s not fun. B. Because it makes them strong and think better. C. Because their teachers ask them to do exercise. D. Because they don’t like talking with classmates. 39. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in this passage? A. Some students like to stay in the classroom during break time. B. Break time helps students get along well with others. C. Students play Chinese chess during break time. D. Break time makes school life more interesting. 40. What is the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. Students like doing sports. B. Teachers think break time is special. C. Students should not have break time. D. Break time is a good way for students to relax and study better. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了课间休息的作用。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In schools, students have a 15-minute break between classes now.”可知，学生有15分钟课间休息。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When the bell rings (铃响), most students dash out of the classrooms. They can’t wait to enjoy the fresh air.”可知，铃声一响，大多数学生就冲出教室。他们迫不及待地想享受新鲜空气；可推测出“dash”意为“猛冲”，与“run quickly”意思相近。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They think playing sports makes them strong and helps them think better in the next classes.”可知，运动使他们强壮且有助于下节课思考。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students stay in the classroom. They talk about funny things. These happy times help them get along well with others.”以及“Break time is really special, it makes school life more interesting.”可知，一些学生喜欢在休息时间待在教室里；休息时间有助于学生与他人友好相处；休息时间使学校生活更加有趣；文中未提及“学生们在休息时间下中国象棋”。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This short time is like a small gift that makes students relax and feel good.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了课间休息的作用，即课间休息能够使学生放松且在接下来的课中学得更好。故选D。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 School trips are great for students. ____41____ They can go to different places like museums or farms. ____42____ They help students learn about the world outside school, too. Students can see things that they can’t get from books. For example, in a museum, they can learn history and art. Last week, my class took a trip to a farm. ____43____ We saw many animals—cows, sheep and chickens. The farmers told us how to feed animals and plant vegetables. Some of us even learned to milk the cows. ____44____ School trips are meaningful. ____45____ We think school trips are important in our daily routine. A. Students can get out of the classroom. B. I went to the beach with my parents. C. It was tiring, but I enjoyed the trip. D. Students can learn a lot from these school trips. E. When we got to the farm, everything looked interesting. F. We don’t hope to have more school trips in future. G. These trips make us know more about nature and life. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. E 44. C 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校旅行的好处。 【41题详解】 根据后文“They can go to different places like museums or farms.”可知，此处应表达学生可以走出教室，去一些地方旅行。选项A“学生可以走出教室。”符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据后文“They help students learn about the world outside school, too.”可知，此处应表达学生可以从学校旅行中学到很多。选项D“学生们可以从这些学校旅行中学到很多东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Last week, my class took a trip to a farm.”及后文“The farmers told us how to feed animals and plant vegetables.”可知，此处应表达“我们”到达农场后的第一印象。选项E“当我们到达农场时，一切看起来都很有趣。”符合语境。故选E。 44题详解】 根据前文“Some of us even learned to milk the cows.”可知，此处应表达农场旅行后自己的积极感受。选项C“虽然很累，但我喜欢这次旅行。”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据前文“School trips are meaningful.”可知，此处应总结全文，介绍学校旅行的好处。选项G“这些旅行让我们更加了解自然和生活。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. These ________ belong to Teng Fei. (baseball) 【答案】baseballs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些棒球是滕飞的。根据“These”及提示词可知，These后接可数名词复数；baseball“棒球”，可数名词，其复数形式为baseballs。故填baseballs。 47. It’s ________ today, just right for flying kites. (wind) 【答案】windy 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天有风，正好适合放风筝。此处需要形容词作表语，描述天气状况；“wind”是名词，意为“风”，其形容词形式“windy”表示“有风的”。故填windy。 48. The boys are ________ the movie Nezha now, and they are so happy. (watch) 【答案】watching 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩们正在观看电影《哪吒》，他们非常开心。根据“now”可知，时态用现在进行时，空处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时。故填watching。 49. I want to make a cake for my ________ birthday. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth##12th 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想为我的十二岁生日做一个蛋糕。根据“my…birthday”以及提示词可知，此处指“我的第十二个生日”，应用序数词twelfth/12th表示“第十二”。故填twelfth/12th。 50. The ugly duckling decided ________ the farm to search for a new home. (leave) 【答案】to leave 【解析】 【详解】句意：丑小鸭决定离开农场去寻找一个新家。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，接动词不定式，leave“离开”，此处要用不定式to leave。故填to leave。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Tom says he must arrive at the art club ________ tomorrow. (准时) 【答案】on time 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆说他明天必须准时到达艺术俱乐部。on time“按时，准时”，介词短语。故填on time。 52. My sister ________ uses her mobile phone on school days. (几乎从不) 【答案】hardly ever 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹在上学的日子里几乎从不使用手机。“几乎从不”hardly ever，此处表示几乎从不用手机。故填hardly ever。 53. Keeping diaries can improve the ________. (写作技能) 【答案】writing skill##writing skills 【解析】 【详解】句意：记日记可以帮助提高写作技能。“写作技能”的英文表达为“writing skill”，the后可跟单数名词也可跟复数名词，故填writing skill/writing skills。 54. After hearing my advice on learning English, they ________ me. (同意) 【答案】agree with##agreed with 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到我关于学习英语的建议后，他们同意了我的看法。“agree with sb.”是固定短语，意为“同意某人（的看法等）”；此句可以用一般过去时，“agree”的过去式是“agreed”。也可以用一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，谓语动词用原形“agree with”。故填agree with或agreed with。 55. We should plant more trees to save the ________ for animals. (绿色森林) 【答案】green forest##green forests 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该种植更多的树木来为动物拯救绿色森林。根据“We should plant more trees to save the…for animals.”以及中文提示可知，此处是指拯救绿色森林，其英文表达为green forest，forest既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词。故填green forest或green forests。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 题目A: 56. My Eating Habits 2025年3月国家正式启动三年体重管理计划，学校英语社团借此举办“My Eating Habits”为主题的征文活动。请从日常饮食、喜好原因、饮食对健康的影响等方面写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你的饮食习惯并呼吁大家养成良好的饮食习惯。 1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如需要请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 3.短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4.抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible Versions: My Eating Habits I have some good eating habits. I want to share my eating habits with you. I eat three meals a day. I have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. They give me energy for the day. For lunch, I usually eat rice, vegetables and chicken. I like vegetables because they are good for my body. I eat fish and fruit for dinner. I never eat fast food because I think it’s not good for my health. Also, I drink enough water every day. All in all, healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. Let’s have good eating habits now. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。    ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作从日常饮食、喜好原因、饮食对健康的影响等方面分享你的饮食习惯，并呼吁大家养成良好的饮食习惯。写作时可以适当增加细节，但要注意语句通顺、意思连贯。     [写作步骤]    第一步，开门见山，指出要分享自己的饮食习惯。    第二步，从日常饮食、喜好原因及食物对健康的影响等方面分享自己的饮食习惯。 第三步，呼吁大家养成良好的饮食习惯。        [亮点词汇]    ①be good for对……有好处 ②all in all总之    [高分句型] ①I like vegetables because they are good for my body.（because引导的原因状语从句）    ②Let’s have good eating habits now.（祈使句） 题目B: 57. I Love My _________ 在你的成长过程中，总有一些人给你很多的帮助，让你倍感温暖，对你有很大的影响。请以“I Love My_________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，从外貌、性格等方面描述一个你爱的人(如家人、朋友、老师)，并说明爱他/她的原因。 要求： 1.请先将题目补充完整再作答； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，如需要请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 4.短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 5.抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Love My English Teacher I love my English teacher, Miss Chen. She is an important person in my life. Miss Chen is tall and thin. She has long straight hair and wears glasses. Her beautiful eyes always make me feel relaxed. She is kind to me. When I have problems, she always helps me. When I feel sad, she often encourages me. With the help of her, I make much progress. I really love my English teacher. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，为抒情文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：表达对英语老师的喜爱，描述老师的外貌、性格及对自己的影响。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，表明对英语老师陈老师的喜爱，以及她在自己生活中的重要性。 第二步，中间部分先描写老师的外貌特征（身高、体型、发型、是否戴眼镜、眼睛特点），再说明老师的性格（友善），并通过具体场景（自己遇到问题时老师提供帮助、难过时老师给予鼓励）体现老师的关怀。 第三步，结尾说明在老师的帮助下自己取得了进步，再次强调对老师的热爱。 [亮点词汇] ①important重要的 ②relaxed放松 ③kind友善的 ④encourages鼓励 [高分句型] ①She is an important person in my life.(此句简洁明了，直接点明老师在自己生活中的重要地位。) ②When I have problems, she always helps me. When I feel sad, she often encourages me.(运用两个“when”引导的时间状语从句，具体展现了老师在不同情境下对自己的支持，使情感表达更真实可感。) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$