精品解析：河南省洛阳市洛宁县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

洛宁县2024-2025学年第二学期期末学情调研七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共八页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign is mentioned in the talk? A. No fishing. B. No boating. C. No swimming. 2. Who is going to Shanghai this weekend? A. John. B. Mike. C. Mary. 3. Why was the girl angry with her mother? A. Her mother didn’t want to talk to her. B. Her mother wanted her to go to after-school classes. C. Her mother asked her not to hang out with her friends. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Family members. B. Strangers. C. Teacher and student. 5. Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the boy’s problem? A. Making friends. B. Cleaning his room. C. Getting along with Charlie. 7. What may the girl do next? A. Do some cleaning. B. Listen to music. C. Talk to Charlie. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which match did the boy take part in? A. The basketball match. B. The baseball match. C. The football match. 9. How long do they practice every day? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did they go to the museum'? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 11. What did they do first after getting to the museum? A. They had lunch. B. They took photos. C. They watched a movie. 12. What time did they leave? A At 4:30. B. At 4:50. C. At 5:00. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why did Cathy fight with Ken last night? A. Ken didn’t do his homework. B. Ken didn’t help with the housework. C. Ken didn’t care about his mother. 14. What will Cathy do tonight? A. Have a talk with Ken. B. Write an e-mail to Ken. C. Say sorry to Ken. 15. How old is Cathy? A.10. B.12. C.14. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 A school trip Who Student in Grade 16 ________ . Where The city zoo. How to go there By 17________. What they did ★They saw many 18________animals and watched an animal show. ★They took photos in a 19________show. ★They 20________the buses after the trip. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 （A） Did you know...? •Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15 cm—that’s about the size of a pencil. •Giant pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo. •Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years. Ya Ya, the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight (航班) was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets (兽医) are with Ya Ya. Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Pandas have become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. Ya Ya will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Ya Ya had lived in the U.S. for ________years. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20 2. Ya Ya was born in ________. A. Beijing B. Chengdu C. Shanghai D. Guangzhou 3. What color are new-born pandas? A. Black and white. B. Pink. C. Yellow. D. Gray. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Ya Ya is still a young panda now. B. Shanghai Zoo is Ya Ya’ final home. C. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. D. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China. 5. This passage is ________? A. a piece of news B. an ad C. a diary D. a letter 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了大熊猫丫丫在美国孟菲斯动物园生活20年后返回中国上海，并介绍了丫丫的出生地、生活习性以及大熊猫作为中外友谊桥梁的意义。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“… after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S.”可知，丫丫在美国生活了20年。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000.”可知，丫丫出生在北京。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Baby pandas are born pink”可知，新生熊猫是粉红色的。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Pandas have become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people.”可推知，丫丫帮助外国人更好地了解中国。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。全文以客观事实报道丫丫的回国事件，属于新闻体裁。故选A。 （B） Simon is a very rich man, but he never spends any of his money. He doesn’t want other people to know he is rich, so he always wears dirty old clothes. People laugh at him, but he doesn’t care. One day, Simon buys a box of gold (金子). He puts it in a hole (洞) by a tree. Every night, he goes to the hole to look at his gold. He sits and thinks, “No one will find my gold!” But a thief (小偷) sees everything. One night when Simon goes home, the thief takes away the gold. The next day, Simon goes to look at his gold, but it isn’t there! This makes him angry. He cries so sadly that a wise old man hears him. He comes to help. Simon tells him everything. “Don’ t worry,” he says, “Put a big stone (石头) in the hole by the tree.” “What?” says Simon, “Why?” “What do you do with your gold?” the old man asks. “I sit and look at it every day.” “All right,” the old man says, “If you don’t use it, you can do the same thing with a stone.” Hearing that, Simon thinks for a minute and then says, “Yes, you’re right. How foolish I am! So I don’t need a box of gold to be happy!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 6. Why does Simon often wear dirty old clothes? A. Because he doesn’t have money to buy new clothes. B. Because he doesn’t want others to know he is rich. C. Because clothes are not important to him at all. D. Because people often laugh at his new clothes. 7. How does Simon feel about putting the gold in the hole? A. He is angry that he will lose it. B. He wants to share it with others. C. He thinks that it is very safe. D. He feels sad because he can’t spend it. 8. What does the underlined word “wise” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 聪明的 B. 健康的 C. 强大的 D. 现代的 9. Which idea does Simon get from the old man? A. Watching the gold there every day. B. Stealing somebody else’ s gold. C. Making a plan to catch the thief. D. Putting a stone in the gold’s place. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Be careful where you put your money. B. Don’t be afraid of losing your money. C. Having money may not bring you happiness. D. Making more money needs hard work. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个有钱人金子被偷的故事，告诉我们，有钱可能不会让你快乐。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“He doesn’t want other people to know he is rich, so he always wears dirty old clothes.”可知，西蒙经常穿脏衣服是因为他不想让别人知道他很有钱。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He sits and thinks, ‘No one will find my gold!’”可知，西蒙觉得把金子放进洞里是非常安全的。故选C。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据下文“Yes, you’re right. How foolish I am!”可知，这个老人很聪明，是个智者，“wise”意为“聪明的”，故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Don’t worry,’ he says, ‘Put a big stone (石头) in the hole by the tree.’”可知，老人告诉西蒙在放金子的地方放一块石头。故选D。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“So I don’t need a box of gold to be happy!”可知，本文的寓意是有钱可能不会让你快乐。故选C。 （C） “A: I will ask you a question. Xiaoming’s mom has three kids. The first one is Damao, and the second is Ermao. What is the name of the third kid?” “B: Well, the third kid’s name is Xiaoming.” You may think this is a talk between two people. But B is a robot, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人). This is ChatGPT. It is now very popular all around the world. ChatGPT can do a lot of things. It can translate (翻译), talk with you, write stories and e-mails, and answer questions. But if it thinks your question is not true, you can’t get its answer. Some schools in the US and Australia ban (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. They think this AI chatbot could make it easy for students to cheat (作弊) on their homework. Some also worry that people will use ChatGPT to spread (传播) wrong ideas. However, not all schools say “no” to ChatGPT. Some schools in Canada are making rules on its use. They don’t want to stop the use of ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher from the UK, said, “We must know that AI is just a tool (工具). It can work with us.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the conversation between A and B tell us? A. Xiaoming has three kids. B. Xiaoming’s mom is very lazy. C. ChatGPT is really smart. D. ChatGPT knows Xiaoming very well. 12. What can ChatGPT do according to the passage? 1. Write stories and e-mails. 2. Make dishes 3. Translate and speak. 4. Answer questions. A. 123 B. 234 C. 124 D. 134 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. ChatGPT can make friends with people. B. ChatGPT can answer all of your questions. C. People don’t have to be afraid of ChatGPT. D. We can find any answer we want from ChatGPT. 14. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read this passage? A. Science study. B. Sports news. C. Teachers wanted. D. Star stories. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. What Is ChatGPT? B. ChatGPT: A Useful AI Chatbot. C. Say “No” to ChatGPT. D. ChatGPT: Good or Bad? 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能AI聊天机器人ChatGPT的功能、应用场景以及不同国家和地区对其使用的态度。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘B: Well, the third kid’s name is Xiaoming.’… But B is a robot, a smart AI chatbot”可知，ChatGPT能通过逻辑推理得出“第三个孩子是小明”，说明它非常聪明。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ChatGPT can do a lot of things. It can translate (翻译), talk with you, write stories and e-mails, and answer questions.”可知，未提及做菜。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“AI is just a tool (工具). It can work with us.”可推知，人们无需害怕ChatGPT，应将其视为工具。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕AI技术ChatGPT展开，属于科技类话题，最可能出现在报纸的“科学学习（Science study）”板块。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章既提到ChatGPT的智能功能，也讨论其引发的作弊争议。故选D。 （D） Teamwork is always important. ____16____ If we want to be great team members, what should we do in the team? First learn how to listen. ____17____ We must also listen to what others want us to do and how to be a part of the team. Second, learn how to talk. Listening may teach us to respect others. ____18____ So speak with respect, be clear and keep cool. ____19____ How do we feel when others think our ideas are helpful? Yeah, we feel great. It helps us to do more and makes us want to share our ideas. Last, learn how to think. Everybody has his own way to solve a problem. ____20____ . In these ways, we can not only be great team members but also be great people. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But it isn’t always easy. B. But speaking shows respect. C. We need to think actively and share our ideas. D. We have to listen to and understand what our task is. E. Third, make ourselves confident (自信的)in teamwork. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍成为优秀团队成员的方法，助力良好团队合作。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段前后文“Teamwork is always important.…If we want to be great team members, what should we do in the team?”可知，前文说团队合作一直很重要，后文说如果我们想成为优秀的团队成员，在团队中我们该做什么呢？A选项“但这并不总是容易的”符合语境，用“it”指代“teamwork”，起到转折过渡作用，说明团队合作虽重要但实践起来有难度，引出下文关于成为优秀团队成员做法的探讨。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据文章第二段“First, learn how to listen.”可知，首先，学会倾听。D选项“我们必须倾听并明白我们的任务是什么”符合语境，围绕“倾听”展开，进一步说明倾听要理解任务，与“learn how to listen”的主题契合，在语义和逻辑上承接前文。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据文章第三段前文“Listening may teach us to respect others.”可知，B选项“但表达能展现尊重”符合语境，从倾听过渡到“表达（speaking）”，“respect”是衔接点，与前文关于尊重的内容呼应，且符合这一段“learn how to talk（学会交流 ）”的主题。故选B。 【19题详解】 前文已经有“First... Second...”，这里按逻辑该是“Third...”，E选项“第三，在团队合作中让自己自信”，符合语篇中“First... Second... Third...”这样的顺序逻辑，开启关于团队合作中“自信”方面的阐述。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据文章第五段前文“Last, learn how to think. Everybody has his own way to solve a problem.”可知，最后，学会思考。每个人都有自己解决问题的方式。C选项“我们需要积极思考并分享我们的想法”，围绕“思考（think）”，说明要积极思考并分享，与前文“learn how to think”以及“solve a problem”的语境相符。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Eddy wants to play soccer. He says to his ____21____, “I have no soccer shoes.” “ ____22____ do you say that? You have these shoes,” says his mom. “But they are too ____23____,” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school ____24____ his old shoes. His friends all have new shoes. “Come on, Eddy!” they call. “Put on(穿上) your soccer shoes.” Eddy has to put on his soccer shoes. “Your shoes ____25____ old,” says Paul. “Can you ___26___ soccer in them?” Eddy kicks(踢) the ball and a ____27____ comes off. School finishes at 5:00 p. m. , and then Eddy gets home(回家). He says, “I don’t like playing ____28____ now.” “Eddy, ____29____ your shoes and come with me,” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa’s ____30____. Grandpa paints（用颜料画) the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’s name on ____31____. “You have new shoes now,” Grandpa says. “____32____ no one has shoes like these. But, you know, it’s not the shoes on the ____33____ . It’s the boy in the shoes!” The ____34____ day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes are ____35____ ! ” And Eddy says, “It’s not the shoes. It’s the boy in the shoes !” 21. A. mom B. dad C. grandma D. grandpa 22. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 23. A. long B. old C. short D. small 24. A. at B. for C. with D. about 25. A. find B. look C. sound D. see 26. A. watch B. buy C. play D. know 27. A. shoe B. plane C. cup D. clock 28. A. ping-pong B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball 29. A. sell B. love C. want D. take 30. A. school B. store C. room D. classroom 31. A. him B. her C. it D. them 32. A. So B. And C. Because D. But 33. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher 34 A. good B. next C. same D. busy 35. A. big B. cool C. red D. black 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Eddy很喜欢踢足球，但是他没有新足球鞋，他很伤心。他祖父用染料将他的旧鞋子变成了一双独特的足球鞋，他的同学都说很酷。 【21题详解】 句意：他对他的妈妈说。 mom妈妈；dad爸爸；grandma祖母；grandpa祖父。根据“says his mom”可知，是跟妈妈说，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：你为什么那样说？ When何时；Where哪里；How怎样；Why为什么。根据“ You have these shoes,”可知，已经有这么多鞋，却说自己没有足球鞋，所以妈妈询问这么说的原因，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：但是它们太旧了。 long长的；old旧的；short矮的；small小的。根据“his old shoes”可知，认为这些鞋旧了，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，埃迪不得不穿着他的旧鞋子去上学。 at在；for为了；with带有；about关于。根据“his old shoes”可知，穿着旧鞋子去上学，应填with，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你的鞋看起来旧了。 find找到；look看起来；sound听起来；see看见。根据“Your shoes … old”可知，鞋看起来旧了，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：你可以穿着它们踢足球吗？ watch观看；buy买；play玩；know知道。根据“kicks(踢) the ball ”可知，此处指踢足球，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：Eddy踢了球，一只鞋掉了。 shoe鞋；plane飞机；cup杯子；clock时钟。根据“kicks(踢) the ball”可知，踢球鞋掉了一只，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我现在不喜欢踢足球。 ping-pong乒乓球；tennis网球；soccer足球；baseball棒球。结合前文描述可知，同学们嘲笑他的旧足球鞋，所以他不喜欢踢足球了，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：Eddy，带上你的鞋子跟我来。 sell售卖；love喜爱；want想要；take带走。根据“your shoes and come with me”可知，带上鞋跟着祖父走，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：Eddy去了祖父房间。 school学校；store商店；room房间；classroom教室。根据“Eddy goes to his grandpa’s”可知，去了祖父的房间，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：祖父把鞋子涂成黑色和红色，并把Eddy的名字写在上面。 him他；her她；it它；them它们。此空指代前文提到的shoes，应填them，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：没有人有这样的鞋子。 So因此；And和；Because因为；But但是。“no one has shoes like these”与前文是并列关系，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：但是，你知道，这男孩穿的不是鞋。 boy男孩；girl女孩；student学生；teacher老师。根据“It’s the boy in the shoes”可知，男孩穿的不是鞋，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：第二天来学校，Eddy穿上他的鞋子。 good好的；next下一个；same相同的；busy忙碌的。根据“day at school”可知，第二天来到学校，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：你的鞋子很酷！ big大的；cool酷的；red红色的；black黑色的。根据“Grandpa paints（用颜料画) the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’s name on ”可知，祖父把这双鞋用颜料画了不同的颜色，看起来很酷，故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one interest run she play have sister day work take Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favorite star and she is my _____36_____ favorite star, too. We love her because she is the first woman space walker in China. She _____37_____ a 6-year-old daughter. But she is still _____38_____ in space. This time she works in space for about one hundred and eighty _____39_____. Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. When she was a student, she loved _____40_____ and playing basketball. She often _____41_____ basketball with some classmates after school. _____42_____ space dream started in 2003 when China sent the first taikonaut (中国航天员) Yang Liwei into space. In 2013, she gave China’s _____43_____ space class. In 2021, she gave us a second space class. Wang Yaping’s class is ____44____ and exciting. After _____45_____ the class, my sister and I love the space better. Now, we have the same dream. We want to be a taikonaut like her. 【答案】36. sister’s 37. has 38. working 39. days 40. running 41. played 42. Her 43. first 44. interesting 45. taking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国航天员王亚平。 【36题详解】 句意：她是我最喜欢的明星，也是我姐姐最喜欢的明星。根据“my favorite star”和“too”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指也是我姐姐最喜欢的明星，用所有格sister’s。故填sister’s。 【37题详解】 句意：她有一个6岁的女儿。根据“She…a 6-year-old daughter.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她有一个6岁的女儿，have“有”，此处用三单形式。故填has。 【38题详解】 句意：但她仍在太空工作。根据“This time she works in space…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她仍在太空工作，work“工作”，需用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填working。 【39题详解】 句意：这次她在太空工作了约180天。根据“for about one hundred and eighty”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指时间，指约180天，用days。故填days。 【40题详解】 句意：王于1980年1月出生在山东，当她还是一名学生时，她喜欢跑步和打篮球。此处指爱好，与“playing”并列，需用动名词running。故填running。 【41题详解】 句意：放学后她经常和一些同学打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填played。 【42题详解】 句意：她的太空梦想始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。此处指王亚平的太空梦，用形容词性物主代词her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 【43题详解】 句意：2013年，她进行了中国首次太空授课。根据“In 2021, she gave us a second space class.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她进行了中国首次太空授课，first“第一”。故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：王亚平的课有趣且令人兴奋。与“exciting”并列，为积极评价，指课很有趣，需用形容词interesting。故填interesting。 【45题详解】 句意：上完课后，我和姐姐更热爱太空了。take the class“上课”，是固定搭配，用动名词形式，作宾语。故填taking。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes _____46_____ their friends. What can they do about this? Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, thinks that talking to someone helps _____47_____ lot. Laura once lost her wallet (钱包), and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ____48____ she didn’t have any money. ____49____ the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. They got her a new wallet and asked her ____50____ be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. 【答案】46. with 47. a 48. because 49. In 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了学生常见的烦恼以及通过Laura的故事说明与人沟通的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：有时他们在学业上有问题，有时和朋友有问题。have problems with…“在……上有问题”，是固定搭配。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意：来自伦敦的青少年Laura Mills认为，与他人交谈会有很大帮助。a lot“很多”，是固定搭配。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去上学，因为她没有钱。根据“She even walked three miles to school each day…she didn’t have any money.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，她和父母谈了谈，他们真的很理解。in the end“最后”，是固定搭配，句首首字母大写。故填In。 【50题详解】 句意：他们给她买了一个新钱包，并要求她更加小心。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice! _____________51_____________? B: I went to the Renmin Park last weekend. A: _____________52_____________? B: It was beautiful and peaceful. There were many people. A: ____________53____________? B: I went there with my classmates. A: Oh. It’s not so far from here. ______________54______________? B: We went there by bike. A: It would be fun. What did you do there? B: We enjoyed a lot of ancient poems and took some pictures of the beauty there. A: Sounds great. ______________55______________? B: We came back at about six o’clock. We had a good time. A: Wow. I’d like to go there, too. 【答案】51. Where did you go last weekend?/ What did you do last weekend? 52. What did you think of it?/ How did you like it? 53. Who did you go there with? 54. How did you go there? 55. When/ What time did you come back? 【解析】 【导语】A与Alice围绕上周末去人民公园的经历展开对话。 【51题详解】 根据下文答语“I went to the Renmin Park last weekend.”可知，此处是在回应关于上周末去向或做何事的问题，所以可以问“Where did you go last weekend?”（你上周末去哪儿了？）或者“What did you do last weekend?”（你上周末做什么了？） 。故填Where did you go last weekend?/ What did you do last weekend? 【52题详解】 根据下文答语“It was beautiful and peaceful. There were many people.”可知，此处是在描述对人民公园的感受，那么对应的问句就是询问对公园的看法，即“What did you think of it?”（你觉得它怎么样？）或者“How did you like it?”（你觉得它如何？）。故填What did you think of it?/ How did you like it? 【53题详解】 根据下文答语“I went there with my classmates.”可知，此处表明是在说同行人员，所以问句是“Who did you go there with?”（你和谁一起去那儿的？）。故填Who did you go there with? 【54题详解】 根据下文答语“We went there by bike.”可知，此处是询问关于出行方式的内容，因此问句为“How did you go there?”（你们怎么去那儿的？）。故填How did you go there? 【55题详解】 根据下文答语“We came back at about six o’clock.”可知，此处是在说回来的时间，所以问句是“When/ What time did you come back?”（你们什么时候回来的？） 。故填When/ What time did you come back? 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，介绍你学校的校规。请根据思维导图内容提升，用英文写一篇短文。 我的学校的校规 学习方面 行为方面 我的看法 按时上学，不迟到 认真完成家庭作业 …… 必须穿校服（uniform） …… 遵守规则很重要 …… 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展； 2.不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Rules Hi, I’m Li Ming. I’d like to introduce my school rules to you. First, in learning, we must arrive on time for classes and never be late. We need to finish our homework carefully every day. Second, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays. This can keep us looking tidy. Also, we should be polite and respect our teachers and classmates. What’s more, we must talk quietly in the library and mustn’t run in the hallways. I believe following these rules is very important. They can help us make our school life safer and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以自我介绍开场，直接表明意图是介绍学校规则，简洁明了地开启全文 ； 第二步，分别介绍学习方面、着装及待人方面和行为规范方面的规则； 第三步，总结强调遵守规则的重要性，以及对校园生活的积极作用，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ① never be late绝不迟到 ② following these rules遵循这些规则 ③ make our school life safer and better让我们的校园生活更加安全和美好 [高分句型] ① What’s more, we must talk quietly in the library and mustn’t run in the hallways.（介词短语作地点状语） ② They can help us make our school life safer and better.（形容词比较级作宾补） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 洛宁县2024-2025学年第二学期期末学情调研七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共八页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign is mentioned in the talk? A. No fishing. B. No boating. C. No swimming. 2. Who is going to Shanghai this weekend? A. John. B. Mike. C. Mary. 3. Why was the girl angry with her mother? A. Her mother didn’t want to talk to her. B. Her mother wanted her to go to after-school classes. C. Her mother asked her not to hang out with her friends. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Family members. B. Strangers. C. Teacher and student. 5. Who did Linda stay with during the summer holiday? A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her brothers. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the boy’s problem? A. Making friends. B. Cleaning his room. C. Getting along with Charlie. 7. What may the girl do next? A. Do some cleaning. B. Listen to music. C. Talk to Charlie. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which match did the boy take part in? A. The basketball match. B. The baseball match. C. The football match. 9. How long do they practice every day? A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did they go to the museum'? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 11. What did they do first after getting to the museum? A. They had lunch. B. They took photos. C. They watched a movie. 12. What time did they leave? A. At 4:30. B. At 4:50. C. At 5:00. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13 Why did Cathy fight with Ken last night? A. Ken didn’t do his homework. B. Ken didn’t help with the housework. C. Ken didn’t care about his mother. 14. What will Cathy do tonight? A. Have a talk with Ken. B. Write an e-mail to Ken. C. Say sorry to Ken. 15. How old is Cathy? A.10. B.12. C.14. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请你根据所听内容完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。 A school trip Who Student in Grade 16 ________ . Where The city zoo. How to go there By 17________. What they did ★They saw many 18________animals and watched an animal show. ★They took photos in a 19________show. ★They 20________the buses after the trip. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 （A） Did you know...? •Baby pandas are born pink and measure about 15 cm—that’s about the size of a pencil. •Giant pandas spend up to 12 hours a day eating bamboo. •Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild but in the zoos they can live for up to 35 years. Ya Ya, the giant panda has just arrived in Shanghai, east China on Thursday after 20 years of stay at the Memphis Zoo in the U.S. The flight (航班) was around 15.5 hours. Both Chinese and American vets (兽医) are with Ya Ya. Ya Ya was born at Beijing Zoo on August 3, 2000. She arrived at Memphis Zoo in April, 2003. Pandas have become a bridge of friendship between Chinese and foreign people. Ya Ya will spend a month in Shanghai before returning to her birthplace, Beijing Zoo. We do hope all pandas that are in foreign countries can be healthy and happy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Ya Ya had lived in the U.S. for ________years. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20 2. Ya Ya was born in ________. A. Beijing B. Chengdu C. Shanghai D. Guangzhou 3. What color are new-born pandas? A. Black and white. B. Pink. C. Yellow. D. Gray. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Ya Ya is still a young panda now. B. Shanghai Zoo is Ya Ya’ final home. C. Ya Ya had a short flight coming back home. D. Ya Ya helps foreigners know more about China. 5. This passage is ________? A. a piece of news B. an ad C. a diary D. a letter （B） Simon is a very rich man, but he never spends any of his money. He doesn’t want other people to know he is rich, so he always wears dirty old clothes. People laugh at him, but he doesn’t care. One day, Simon buys a box of gold (金子). He puts it in a hole (洞) by a tree. Every night, he goes to the hole to look at his gold. He sits and thinks, “No one will find my gold!” But a thief (小偷) sees everything. One night when Simon goes home, the thief takes away the gold. The next day, Simon goes to look at his gold, but it isn’t there! This makes him angry. He cries so sadly that a wise old man hears him. He comes to help. Simon tells him everything. “Don’ t worry,” he says, “Put a big stone (石头) in the hole by the tree.” “What?” says Simon, “Why?” “What do you do with your gold?” the old man asks “I sit and look at it every day.” “All right,” the old man says, “If you don’t use it, you can do the same thing with a stone.” Hearing that, Simon thinks for a minute and then says, “Yes, you’re right. How foolish I am! So I don’t need a box of gold to be happy!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 6. Why does Simon often wear dirty old clothes? A. Because he doesn’t have money to buy new clothes. B. Because he doesn’t want others to know he is rich. C. Because clothes are not important to him at all. D. Because people often laugh at his new clothes. 7. How does Simon feel about putting the gold in the hole? A. He is angry that he will lose it. B. He wants to share it with others. C. He thinks that it is very safe. D. He feels sad because he can’t spend it. 8. What does the underlined word “wise” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 聪明的 B. 健康的 C. 强大的 D. 现代的 9. Which idea does Simon get from the old man? A. Watching the gold there every day. B. Stealing somebody else’ s gold. C. Making a plan to catch the thief. D. Putting a stone in the gold’s place. 10. What can we learn from the story? A. Be careful where you put your money. B. Don’t be afraid of losing your money. C. Having money may not bring you happiness. D. Making more money needs hard work. （C） “A: I will ask you a question. Xiaoming’s mom has three kids. The first one is Damao, and the second is Ermao. What is the name of the third kid?” “B: Well, the third kid’s name is Xiaoming.” You may think this is a talk between two people. But B is a robot, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人). This is ChatGPT. It is now very popular all around the world. ChatGPT can do a lot of things. It can translate (翻译), talk with you, write stories and e-mails, and answer questions. But if it thinks your question is not true, you can’t get its answer. Some schools in the US and Australia ban (禁止) the use of ChatGPT. They think this AI chatbot could make it easy for students to cheat (作弊) on their homework. Some also worry that people will use ChatGPT to spread (传播) wrong ideas. However, not all schools say “no” to ChatGPT. Some schools in Canada are making rules on its use. They don’t want to stop the use of ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher from the UK, said, “We must know that AI is just a tool (工具). It can work with us.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11 What does the conversation between A and B tell us? A. Xiaoming has three kids. B. Xiaoming’s mom is very lazy. C. ChatGPT is really smart. D. ChatGPT knows Xiaoming very well. 12. What can ChatGPT do according to the passage? 1. Write stories and e-mails. 2. Make dishes 3. Translate and speak. 4. Answer questions. A. 123 B. 234 C. 124 D. 134 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. ChatGPT can make friends with people. B. ChatGPT can answer all of your questions. C. People don’t have to be afraid of ChatGPT. D. We can find any answer we want from ChatGPT. 14. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read this passage? A Science study. B. Sports news. C. Teachers wanted. D. Star stories. 15. What would be the best title for the passage? A. What Is ChatGPT? B. ChatGPT: A Useful AI Chatbot. C. Say “No” to ChatGPT. D. ChatGPT: Good or Bad? （D） Teamwork is always important. ____16____ If we want to be great team members, what should we do in the team? First, learn how to listen. ____17____ We must also listen to what others want us to do and how to be a part of the team. Second, learn how to talk. Listening may teach us to respect others. ____18____ So speak with respect, be clear and keep cool. ____19____ How do we feel when others think our ideas are helpful? Yeah, we feel great. It helps us to do more and makes us want to share our ideas. Last, learn how to think. Everybody has his own way to solve a problem. ____20____ . In these ways, we can not only be great team members but also be great people. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But it isn’t always easy. B. But speaking shows respect. C. We need to think actively and share our ideas. D. We have to listen to and understand what our task is. E. Third, make ourselves confident (自信的)in teamwork. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Eddy wants to play soccer. He says to his ____21____, “I have no soccer shoes.” “ ____22____ do you say that? You have these shoes,” says his mom. “But they are too ____23____,” says Eddy. At last, Eddy has to go to school ____24____ his old shoes. His friends all have new shoes. “Come on, Eddy!” they call. “Put on(穿上) your soccer shoes.” Eddy has to put on his soccer shoes. “Your shoes ____25____ old,” says Paul. “Can you ___26___ soccer in them?” Eddy kicks(踢) the ball and a ____27____ comes off. School finishes at 5:00 p. m. , and then Eddy gets home(回家). He says, “I don’t like playing ____28____ now.” “Eddy, ____29____ your shoes and come with me,” says his grandpa. Eddy goes to his grandpa’s ____30____. Grandpa paints（用颜料画) the shoes black and red and puts Eddy’s name on ____31____. “You have new shoes now,” Grandpa says. “____32____ no one has shoes like these. But, you know, it’s not the shoes on the ____33____ . It’s the boy in the shoes!” The ____34____ day at school, Eddy puts on his shoes. “Wow!” says Paul. “Your shoes are ____35____ ! ” And Eddy says, “It’s not the shoes. It’s the boy in the shoes !” 21. A. mom B. dad C. grandma D. grandpa 22. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 23. A. long B. old C. short D. small 24. A. at B. for C. with D. about 25. A. find B. look C. sound D. see 26. A. watch B. buy C. play D. know 27. A. shoe B. plane C. cup D. clock 28. A. ping-pong B. tennis C. soccer D. baseball 29. A. sell B. love C. want D. take 30. A. school B. store C. room D. classroom 31. A. him B. her C. it D. them 32. A. So B. And C. Because D. But 33. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher 34. A. good B. next C. same D. busy 35. A. big B. cool C. red D. black 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one interest run she play have sister day work take Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favorite star and she is my _____36_____ favorite star, too. We love her because she is the first woman space walker in China. She _____37_____ a 6-year-old daughter. But she is still _____38_____ in space. This time she works in space for about one hundred and eighty _____39_____. Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. When she was a student, she loved _____40_____ and playing basketball. She often _____41_____ basketball with some classmates after school. _____42_____ space dream started in 2003 when China sent the first taikonaut (中国航天员) Yang Liwei into space. In 2013, she gave China’s _____43_____ space class. In 2021, she gave us a second space class. Wang Yaping’s class is ____44____ and exciting. After _____45_____ the class, my sister and I love the space better. Now, we have the same dream. We want to be a taikonaut like her. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes _____46_____ their friends. What can they do about this? Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from London, thinks that talking to someone helps _____47_____ lot. Laura once lost her wallet (钱包), and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day ____48____ she didn’t have any money. ____49____ the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. They got her a new wallet and asked her ____50____ be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice! _____________51_____________? B: I went to the Renmin Park last weekend. A: _____________52_____________? B: It was beautiful and peaceful. There were many people. A: ____________53____________? B: I went there with my classmates. A: Oh. It’s not so far from here. ______________54______________? B: We went there by bike. A: It would be fun. What did you do there? B: We enjoyed a lot of ancient poems and took some pictures of the beauty there. A: Sounds great. ______________55______________? B: We came back at about six o’clock. We had a good time. A: Wow. I’d like to go there, too. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，介绍你学校的校规。请根据思维导图内容提升，用英文写一篇短文。 我的学校的校规 学习方面 行为方面 我的看法 按时上学，不迟到 认真完成家庭作业 …… 必须穿校服（uniform） …… 遵守规则很重要 …… 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展； 2.不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$