内容正文:
西宁市2024——2025学年第二学期末调研测试卷
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
3. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。
4. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
第Ⅰ卷(共55分)
一、听说测试(30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听力理解
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择与所听内容意思相符的图片。(读一遍)
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出句中对应单词的准确发音。(读两遍)
6. A. /fɔ:g/ B. /d ɔ:g/ C. /l ɔ:g/
7. A. /kaː/ B. /ba:/ C. /dʒa:/
8. A. /laik/ B. /ləʊk/ C. /leik/
9. A. /ru:l/ B. / ru:lə/ C. /rɔ:lə/
10. A. /ʃeə/ B. /dʒeə/ C. /tʃeə/
Ⅲ. 听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)
11. What’s the temperature in the man’s hometown?
A. 20℃. B. 25℃. C. 30℃.
12. What’s the girl’s brother doing now?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing football.
13. How often can Lily go skateboarding?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
14. What did Anna do the day before yesterday?
A. Visited her family. B. Visited her grandpa. C. Visited the zoo.
15. Which book did John read for English class?
A. Peter Rabbit B. Little Women C. The Emperor’ s New Clothes
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成信息记录表,每空不得超过3个词。(读两遍)
Rules in the Zoo
Can’t
We can’t throw 16_______in order to keep the zoo clean and tidy.
We can’t shout there to make big noise.
Mustn’t
We mustn’t 17________the animals. Wrong foods are bad for them.
We mustn’t climb over or get close to the animals.
Must
We must watch animals carefully and quietly.
If 18________needs help, we must give a hand.
Have to
You have to follow the teachers if you 19________some activities.
You have to get on the bus before 12 o’clock.
It’s 20________for all of us to keep the rules. No rules, no order.
(二)情景语音
Ⅴ. 五选五,补对话。
How was your weekend, Tengfei?
___1___
Why? What happened?
Well, I was on the bus to school when some tourists asked me the way to the museum. But I gave them the wrong direction. ___2___
Oh, no! Don’t worry. ___3___
I hope so! I was so worried that I got off the bus at the wrong stop. I was late for the class.
___4___
Yes. I have a very kind teacher. ___5___ Don’t you think it was a bad day?
Ah! What a day!
A. It was terrible!
B. But I left my book on the bus too.
C. They probably asked other people.
D. I realized it after they got off the bus at the next stop.
E. I think your teacher could understand your kindness.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话,腾飞向对方讲述了自己糟糕的一天:给游客指错路、因担心坐错站导致上课迟到,还把书落在了公交车上,对方进行了安慰并感叹这一天太糟糕了。
【1题详解】
根据“Why? What happened?”可知,此处是在回应周末过得怎么样,且情况不太好,选项A“太糟糕了!”符合语境。故选A。
【2题详解】
根据“But I gave them the wrong direction.”及下文“Oh, no! Don’t worry.”可知,此处是在说明自己意识到给错方向的情况,选项D“他们在下一站下车后我才意识到”符合语境。故选D。
【3题详解】
根据“But I gave them the wrong direction.”及“Oh, no! Don’t worry.”可知,此处是在安慰对方,推测游客可能会问别人,选项C“他们可能问了其他人”符合语境。故选C。
【4题详解】
根据“I was late for the class.”及下文“Yes. I have a very kind teacher.”可知,此处是在提及老师可能会理解,选项E“我想你的老师会理解你的好意的”符合语境。故选E。
【5题详解】
根据“Don’t you think it was a bad day?”可知,此处是在补充更糟糕的事情,选项B“而且我还把书落在公交车上了”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅵ. 清语音,亮口语。
6. 选出与gave下划线字母发音相同的一项。
A. was B. way C. ask
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】选出与gave下划线字母发音相同的一项。
考查语音知识。was/wəz/,划线字母发/ə/;way/weɪ/,划线字母发/eɪ/;ask/ɑːsk/,划线字母发/ɑː/;gave/ɡeɪv/,划线字母发/eɪ/。通过对比可知,way划线字母发音与gave相同,故选B。
7. 选出“I realized it after they got off the bus at the next stop.”句中下划线字母发音准确的一项。
A. /ks/ B. /sk/ C. /sg/
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:选出“他们一在下一站下了车,我就意识到了。”句中下划线字母发音准确的一项。
考查辅音字母的发音。next音标为[nekst],所以此处下划线的发音为/ks/。故选A。
8. 选出句中重读准确的一项。
A. 'I 'have 'a 'very kind teacher. B. I have a 'very 'kind 'teacher. C. 'I have 'a 'very 'kind 'teacher.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】英语句子中需要重读的词一般都是实词,而虚词则不需要重读,如介词、连词、冠词等不需要重读,根据这个原则,句中的“a”是冠词,不需要重读,排除A/C选项,故选B。
9. 选出下列各句中语调准确的一项。
A. What a ↗ day! B. It was ↗ terrible! C. What ↘ happened?
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查语音语调。根据语调的规则,What a ↗ day!感叹句用降调;It was ↗ terrible!陈述句用降调;What ↘ happened?特殊疑问句也用降调,根据选项可知,只有选项C用法正确。故选C。
10. 选出下列各句中同化、连读准确的一项。
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:选出下列各句中同化、连读准确的一项。
考查同化、连读。在Don’t you think it’s a bad day?中,Don’t you可以发生同化现象,读音变为[dəʊntʃuː];it’s a是辅音音素结尾,元音音素开头的结构,可以发生连读,读音变为[ɪtsə]。因此A选项表述正确。故选A。
二、阅读理解(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
Wanda Shopping Mall is a great place to shop and have fun. There are lots of stores and fun things, both inside and outside. To have a nice time here, you need to know the following information.
Wanda Shopping Mall
Kinds: Clothes stores, supermarket, restaurants, cinema…
Time: 9:00 AM — 10:00 PM, every day (Cinema: 9 AM — 2:30 AM next day)
Floors:
B3 — B2 Parking lots
B1 Supermarket
1 — 3 Clothes and others
4 — 5 Restaurants
5 Cinema
Outside: Different restaurants and food festivals
11. We can go to a movie in Wanda Shopping Mall at ________.
A. 10:00 AM B. 8:00 AM C. 6:00 AM D. 3:00 AM
12. Which floor will you go if you want to buy a jacket?
A. B1. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5.
13. If Li Hua parks 6 hours, how much should he pay?
A. 0 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 30 yuan.
14. How many floors are there in Wanda Shopping Mall?
A. 5 B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
15. Which of the following is TRUE about Wanda Shopping Mall?
A. It has only one floor of parking lot. B. It is open at any time.
C. There are some food festivals around it. D. You can get everything you want here.
【答案】11 A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了万达购物中心的营业时间、楼层分布、停车收费等信息,帮助游客更好地规划购物和娱乐活动。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Cinema: 9 AM — 2:30 AM next day”可知,电影院的营业时间为上午9点至次日凌晨2:30,因此上午10点可以去万达购物中心看电影,故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“1 — 3 Clothes and others”可知,1 — 3层为服装和其他商品区,购买夹克应前往2层,故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据停车收费表“2-15 h 20 yuan”可知,停车6小时属于该区间,费用为20元。故选C。
14题详解】
细节理解题。根据楼层信息“B3 — B2是停车场、B1是超市、1 — 3层、4 — 5层”可知,购物中心共有8个楼层,故选D。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文末“Outside: Different restaurants and food festivals”可知,购物中心外围有美食节活动,故选C。
B
A dog usually wags its tail (摇尾巴) to show that it’s friendly and happy. If a dog is having fun, its tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It looks like smiling.
How do you know if a dog is frightened? It hides or makes its ears down to say it is afraid. It also runs away when it feels afraid.
If a dog is angry, it makes a deep sound. It shows its teeth or may bite (咬) you. Don’t play with an angry dog.
Now you know how to watch and listen to a dog. You can look at dogs’ ears and tails and how dogs stand. You can listen to the sounds that dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs “talk”!
16. What does a dog usually do when it feels happy?
A. Wags its tail. B. Shows its teeth.
C. Makes a deep sound. D. Makes its ears down.
17. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?
A. Angry. B. Hungry. C. Afraid. D. Excited.
18. Why does the writer tell us not to play with an angry dog?
A. Because it may bite you. B. Because an angry dog is hungry.
C. Because it may make you angry. D. Because people and dogs aren’t friends.
19. Which of the following is TRUE about dogs?
A. Dogs can speak like people. B. Dogs never talk to people.
C. People will never understand dogs. D. Dogs talk in different ways.
20. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. What Do Dogs Like? B. How Do Dogs “Talk”?
C. What Do Dogs Look Like? D. How Do Dogs Live?
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了狗狗通过肢体动作和声音表达情绪的方式,帮助人们理解它们的“语言”。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“A dog usually wags its tail (摇尾巴) to show that it’s friendly and happy.”可知,狗狗摇尾巴表示友好和开心,故选A。
【17题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“It hides or makes its ears down to say it is afraid. It also runs away when it feels afraid.”可知,它躲起来,或者把耳朵垂下来,表示它害怕,所以单词“frightened”表示“害怕的”,与C选项一致,故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“It shows its teeth or may bite (咬) you. Don’t play with an angry dog.”可知,愤怒的狗会咬人,故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Now you know how to watch and listen to a dog...Now you can understand how dogs ‘talk’!”及全文对狗狗不同情绪的表达方式可知,狗用不同的方式说话,故选D。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“You can listen to the sounds that dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs ‘talk’!”及全文的理解可知,文章主要是介绍狗狗不同情绪的表达方式,即狗是如何“说话”的,故选B。
C
For many students, they don’t know how to have good living and study habits. ____21____
Get up early
For middle school students, it’s best to get up before 7 o’clock. ____22____
____23____
Exercise can help students relax and keep in good health. You can dance, swim, or even run around the playground.
Set goals for the day
Setting goals for the day makes you do your work faster and better. ____24____ They are good for you.
Have a study plan
To get good grades, you should think about what you’ve learned before going to bed. ____25____
A. Take some exercise
B. You can arrive at school on time.
C. Here are some good ways for you.
D. In this way, you can be good at your subjects and learn them well.
E. You can also have some long term goals for the week, the month or the year.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. E 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文针对学生如何养成良好的生活和学习习惯,给出了早起、锻炼、制定每日目标和学习计划等建议。
【21题详解】
根据“For many students, they don’t know how to have good living and study habits.”以及后文列举的具体方法可知,此处是引出下文的建议,选项C“这里有一些好方法给你”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据“For middle school students, it’s best to get up before 7 o’clock.”可知,此处是说明早起的好处,选项B“你可以准时到校”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据“Exercise can help students relax and keep in good health. You can dance, swim, or even run around the playground.”可知,此处是建议进行锻炼,选项A“做一些运动”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据“Setting goals for the day makes you do your work faster and better.”以及后文“They are good for you.”可知,此处是在每日目标的基础上提及更长期的目标,选项E“你也可以为一周、一个月或一年制定一些长期目标”符合语境。故选E。
25题详解】
根据“To get good grades, you should think about what you’ve learned before going to bed.”可知,此处是说明这样做的好处,选项D“通过这种方式,你可以擅长你的科目并学好它们”符合语境。故选D。
三、语篇填空(共28分)
Ⅰ. 完型填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a tree ___26___ a red rose and said, “What a beautiful flower!”
The rose said ___27___, “I am the most beautiful flower in the forest. Look at that cactus (仙人掌), it is too ugly!” Every day, the rose said bad words about it. But the cactus never got ___28___ and just smiled.
One day, the forest became very dry ___29___ there was no rain for a long time. The red rose began to wilt (枯萎). The rose saw birds put ___30___ beaks (鸟嘴) into the cactus and then fly away. The tree told her that the birds had got some ___31___ from the cactus. To her ___32___, the cactus agreed with her ___33___ some water from the cactus when she asked for help. She felt sorry about what she ___34___ to cactus.
The red rose said she would never treat anyone ___35___ their looks (外貌). From then on, the rose got along well with other plants.
26. A. saw B. lost C. drew D. sold
27 A. heavily B. sadly C. happily D. politely
28. A. quiet B. bright C. angry D. bored
29. A. although B. but C. so D. because
30. A. his B. their C. its D. our
31. A. rain B. water C. money D. grass
32. A. excuse B. spirit C. surprise D. hope
33. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. to drinking
34. A. used to do B. use to do C. was used to do D. was used to doing
35. A. for B. in C. on D. by
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事告诉我们:不能以貌取人,要善待他人。
【26题详解】
句意:当春天来临时,一棵树看见一朵红玫瑰,说:“多么漂亮的花呀!”
saw看见;lost失去;drew画画;sold卖。根据“What a beautiful flower!”可知,应该是这棵树看到了花,然后赞美它。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:这朵玫瑰开心地说。
heavily重地;sadly悲伤地;happily快乐地;politely礼貌地。根据“I am the most beautiful flower in the forest.”以及上文可知,玫瑰被夸漂亮,所以应是开心地。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:但是仙人掌从不生气,只是一笑而过。
quiet安静的;bright明亮的;angry生气的;bored无聊的。根据“just smiled”可知,仙人掌听了玫瑰的话并没有生气。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:一天,森林变得非常干燥,因为很久没有下雨了。
although尽管;but但是;so所以;because因为。分析句子可知,后句是因,前句是果,所以应该用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:这朵玫瑰看见鸟儿们把嘴伸进仙人掌里面,然后飞走了。
his他的;their它们的;its它的;our我们的。根据“ birds put... beaks (鸟嘴) into the cactus”可知,鸟儿们把它们的鸟嘴伸进去,此处应用their代指。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:这棵树告诉她鸟儿们从仙人掌那里获得了一些水。
rain雨;water水;money金钱;grass草。根据“some water from the cactus”可知,是获得一些水。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:令她吃惊的是,当她寻求帮助时,仙人掌同意她从仙人掌那里获取一些水的请求。
excuse借口;spirit灵魂;surprise吃惊;hope希望。根据“the cactus agreed with her”可知,仙人掌同意了她获取水的请求,玫瑰很吃惊。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:令她吃惊的是,当她寻求帮助时,仙人掌同意她从仙人掌那里获取一些水的请求。
drink喝;to drink不定式;drinking动名词或现在分词;to drinking介词+动名词。agree to do sth表示“同意做某事”,所以此处用不定式。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:她为过去常常对仙人掌做的事感到很抱歉。
used to do过去常常做某事;use to do用法错误;was used to do被用来做某事;was used to doing习惯于做某事。根据上文“Every day, the rose said bad words about it.”可知,此处是指玫瑰过去经常对仙人掌恶语相向,她对这件事感到抱歉。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:这朵红玫瑰说,她不会以貌取人了。
for为了;in在里面;on在上面;by通过。结合玫瑰与仙人掌的故事可知,此处是指不会通过别人的外貌来对待别人。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
Ⅱ. 综合填空(8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
用方框中和括号内词的适当形式完成短文。(每空1词,限用一次)
usual make an hour
Today, we are going to talk about the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different ___36___ (place) is not the same. In Beijing, the weather is ___37___ very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it ___38___ (snow) heavily sometimes. During these days, children enjoy ___39___ a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often ___40___ (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is ___41___ spring city. It’s warm all the time.
In England, the weather changes very ___42___ (quick). It may be nice in the morning, and then rainy one or two ___43___ later. People often talk about the weather in England.
【答案】36. places
37. usually
38. snows 39. making
40. sunny 41. a
42. quickly
43. hours
【解析】
【导语】本文主要比较了中国和英国的天气。
【36题详解】
句意:在中国,不同地方的天气不同。different“不同的”后跟名词复数形式。place“地方”的复数形式为places。故填places。
【37题详解】
句意:在北京,冬天天气通常很冷,夏天很热。根据“is...very cold in winter and...”及备选词可知,空处指“通常”,需usual“通常的”的副词形式usually。故填usually。
【38题详解】
句意:冬天有时会下大雪。根据“sometimes”可知,空处时态为一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填snows。
【39题详解】
句意:这些天期间,孩子们喜欢堆雪人。根据“...a snowman.”及备选词可知,空处指“堆雪人”,动词make符合句意。make a snowman意为“堆雪人”,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故空处需动名词。故填making。
【40题详解】
句意:但在海南相同的季节,天气经常阳光明媚。分析句子成分可知,空处缺形容词作表语,sun“太阳”为名词,其形容词为sunny,意为“晴朗的”。故填sunny。
【41题详解】
句意:昆明是春城。根据“Kunming is...spring city.”可知,空处指“一个春城”,需不定冠词,spring是以辅音音素开头,需不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【42题详解】
句意:在英格兰,天气变化非常快。changes“改变”为动词,需副词修饰。quick“快速的”为形容词,其副词为quickly。故填quickly。
【43题详解】
句意:早晨天气可能很好,一两个小时后就会下雨。根据“one or two...later.”及备选词可知,空处指“小时”,hour符合,数词two后跟名词复数形式。故填hours。
Ⅲ. 词汇运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据首字母,汉语及音标提示完成短文。(请将完整单词或短语填写在答题卡上)
Holly and Rosie are cousins. But they are different. Rosie has everything—beauty, money and lots of friends. But Holly doesn’t. She is shy and some people always ___44___ (嘲笑) her. She believes that her cousin Rosie is so l___45___, but she is not. She hopes to be Rosie some ___46___ (有朝一日). Then, she meets an old lady in a food m___47___. The old lady promises to help her. F___48___, she succeeds in becoming Roise as she wants.
At ___49___ (起初), she thinks the life of Roise is interesting and exciting. But soon she finds out that things aren’t always what they ___50___ /si:m/ to be. Nobody cares about her although she has a very rich life. The life of “Rosie” is t___51___. She doesn’t like this kind of awful life at all and begins to miss her ___52___ /pɔ:(r)/ but happy life in the past. At last, she becomes herself again. She realizes that the things ___53___ (属于) her is the best in her life.
(From I Want To Be You)
【答案】44. laugh at
45. (l)ucky
46. day 47. (m)arket
48. (F)inally
49. first 50. seem
51. (t)errible##(t)iring
52. poor 53. belong to
【解析】
【导语】本文Holly因自卑羡慕表姐Rosie的完美生活,在神秘老妇人帮助下变成Rosie,却发现富裕生活孤独虚伪,最终明白属于自己的平凡生活才最珍贵。故事探讨了“珍惜自我” 的主题。
【44题详解】
句意:她害羞,有些人总是嘲笑她。根据“always”可知,空处时态为一般现在时,主语some people为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填laugh at。
【45题详解】
句意:她认为表姐Rosie很幸运,但事实并非如此。根据“Rosie has everything—beauty, money and lots of friends.”及首字母提示可知,Rosie拥有美貌、金钱和朋友,故而Holly认为Rosie很幸运,lucky“幸运的”符合句意,作表语。故填(l)ucky。
【46题详解】
句意:她希望有朝一日能成为Rosie。根据汉语提示可知,“day”意为“天,日”,符合句意。some day表示“未来某天”。故填day。
【47题详解】
句意:她在食品市场遇到一位老妇人。根据首字母提示及“in a food...”可知,空处指“食品市场”,需名词market,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(m)arket。
【48题详解】
句意:最终,她如自己所愿,成功成为了Rosie。根据首字母提示及“she succeeds in becoming Roise as she wants.”可知,此处需表结果的副词finally,故填(F)inally。
【49题详解】
句意:起初,她觉得Rosie的生活有趣又刺激。根据汉语提示可知,at first意为“起初”,固定搭配。故填first。
【50题详解】
句意:但不久她发现事情并非总是表面看起来那样。根据音标/si:m/提示可知,其英文为seem,意为“看上去”。故填seem。
【51题详解】
句意:“Rosie的生活”很糟糕。根据首字母提示及“She doesn’t like this kind of awful life at all”可知,她根本不喜欢这种可怕的生活,故空处指“糟糕的/令人疲倦的”,需形容词terrible“糟糕的”,或形容词tiring“累人的”。故填(t)errible/(t)iring。
【52题详解】
句意:她根本不喜欢这种可怕的生活,开始怀念过去贫穷但快乐的生活。根据音标/pɔ:(r)/提示可知,其英文为poor,意为“贫穷的”,故填poor。
【53题详解】
句意:她意识到属于自己的东西才是她生命里最好的。根据汉语提示可知,belong to意为“属于”,固定短语。主语the things为名词复数,谓语动词用动词原形。故填belong to。
四、读写结合(共27分)
Ⅰ. 阅读表达(6小题,每小题2分,共12分)
The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(I)
Once upon a time, there was a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with his wife. One day, something amazing happened when he went fishing. He caught a little golden fish. It could speak! It promised him to realize any wish he wanted if he let it go. The fisherman felt sorry for the fish, so he just put it back into the sea without any wish. His wife was very angry with him. She wanted him to find the fish and asked for something. So, the kind fisherman asked for a pot as his wife’s wish because their pot was too old. When they got a pot, the wife was still angry with her silly husband because he only asked for a pot. Then another wish came soon. It was a big house. The little golden fish gave them a big house. They lived in a beautiful house now. But his wife didn’t want to stop. She wanted to be rich. She made him ask for money.
(一)根据文章内容,完成故事场景结构图,以助Alice和同学们进行课本剧表演,每空1词。
54. _______
55. ________
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
(二)回答问题
59. Why did the fisherman put the golden fish back to the sea?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】54. caught
55. new 56. silly##stupid
57. wish 58. money
59. Because he felt sorry for the fish./ Because the fisherman was very kind./...
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《渔夫和金鱼》的故事。
【54题详解】
根据“He caught a little golden fish.”可知,一位渔夫抓住了一条小金鱼。故填caught。
【55题详解】
根据“So, the kind fisherman asked for a pot as his wife’s wish because their pot was too old.”可知,渔夫的妻子想要一口新锅,因为他们的锅太旧了。故填new。
【56题详解】
根据“When they got a pot, the wife was still angry with her silly husband because he only asked for a pot.”可知,渔夫的妻子很生气,因为渔民只要了一口锅,说明她认为渔民很笨。故填silly/stupid。
【57题详解】
根据“Then another wish came soon. It was a big house. The little golden fish gave them a big house.”可知,金鱼给他们一座大房子,说明金鱼实现了渔夫的愿望。故填wish。
【58题详解】
根据“She wanted to be rich. She made him ask for money.”可知,渔夫的妻子想要很多钱。故填money。
【59题详解】
根据“The fisherman felt sorry for the fish, so he just put it back into the sea without any wish.”可知,因为他对这条鱼感到抱歉或者因为他非常善良,所以把金鱼放回大海。故填Because he felt sorry for the fish./ Because the fisherman was very kind./...
Ⅱ. 连词成文(共5分)
60. Alice和同学们在课本剧表演后,讨论他们的感受。请用下列词汇连成一篇短文,帮Alice梳理讨论内容。
are talking about, Alice, and, the Fisherman and the Golden Fish, her classmates;
doesn’t like, Allen, the fisherman’s wife, because, asks for, she, too much;
too kind, the fisherman, thinks, Tom, is;
Peter, too much , shouldn’t give, thinks, the golden fish, them;
everyone, about it, has, different ideas.
Ideas about The Fisherman and the Golden Fish
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Ideas about The Fisherman and the Golden Fish
Alice and her classmates are talking about The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. Allen doesn’t like the fisherman’s wife because she asks for too much. Tom thinks the fisherman is too kind. Peter thinks the golden fish shouldn’t give them too much. Everyone has different ideas about it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,需将所给词汇组合成完整的句子,并确保短文逻辑清晰、语言简洁。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“Alice和同学们讨论课本剧《渔夫和金鱼》。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——Allen、Tom及Peter三个人不同的观点等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①ask for要求
②too much太多
③talk bout谈论有关
[高分句型]
①Allen doesn’t like the fisherman’s wife because she asks for too much. (Because引导的原因状语从句)
②Peter thinks the golden fish shouldn’t give them too much. (宾语从句)
Ⅲ. 文段表达(共10分)
61. Alice和同学们想继续表演课本剧,请展开想象续写故事The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(1),可不拘泥于原著故事情节,使其成为The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(Ⅱ)。要求:60词左右,故事开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
But his wife didn’t want to stop. She wanted to be rich. She made him ask for money. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A possible version:
The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(Ⅱ)
But his wife didn’t want to stop. She wanted to be rich. She made him ask for money. When the little fish heard his wife’s wish, it got a little angry. It said, “You have the beautiful house now. You should live a happy life. You needn’t have much money.” But the fisherman said his wife was not happy if she didn’t have enough money. The fish said she would have a lot of trouble if she had too much money. But she didn’t care. The little fish gave them a lot of money. They were very happy for a short time. But a few months later, his wife was ill and died soon. The fisherman lost everything at last.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是小作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:延续原著中妻子贪得无厌的核心情节,展开合理想象,注意衔接自然顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步:阐述妻子不满足,想要变得富有,让她丈夫向小鱼索要金钱;
第二步:阐述小鱼劝说他们不要太贪心,但他们不听劝,小鱼给他们了很多钱;
第三步:阐述故事结局: 妻子生病去世,渔民最终一无所有。
[亮点词汇]
①ask for要求
②too much太多
③at last最后
[高分句型]
①When the little fish heard his wife’s wish, it got a little angry. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②But the fisherman said his wife was not happy if she didn’t have enough money. (宾语从句及If引导的条件状语从句)
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西宁市2024——2025学年第二学期末调研测试卷
七年级英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
3. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。
4. 选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。
第Ⅰ卷(共55分)
一、听说测试(30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听力理解
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择与所听内容意思相符的图片。(读一遍)
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出句中对应单词的准确发音。(读两遍)
6. A. /fɔ:g/ B. /d ɔ:g/ C. /l ɔ:g/
7. A. /kaː/ B. /ba:/ C. /dʒa:/
8. A. /laik/ B. /ləʊk/ C. /leik/
9. A. /ru:l/ B. / ru:lə/ C. /rɔ:lə/
10. A. /ʃeə/ B. /dʒeə/ C. /tʃeə/
Ⅲ. 听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)
11. What’s the temperature in the man’s hometown?
A. 20℃. B. 25℃. C. 30℃.
12. What’s the girl’s brother doing now?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing football.
13. How often can Lily go skateboarding?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
14. What did Anna do the day before yesterday?
A. Visited her family. B. Visited her grandpa. C. Visited the zoo.
15. Which book did John read for English class?
A. Peter Rabbit B. Little Women C. The Emperor’ s New Clothes
Ⅳ. 听短文,完成信息记录表,每空不得超过3个词。(读两遍)
Rules in the Zoo
Can’t
We can’t throw 16_______in order to keep the zoo clean and tidy.
We can’t shout there to make big noise.
Mustn’t
We mustn’t 17________the animals. Wrong foods are bad for them.
We mustn’t climb over or get close to the animals.
Must
We must watch animals carefully and quietly.
If 18________needs help, we must give a hand.
Have to
You have to follow the teachers if you 19________some activities
You have to get on the bus before 12 o’clock.
It’s 20________for all of us to keep the rules. No rules, no order.
(二)情景语音
Ⅴ. 五选五,补对话。
How was your weekend, Tengfei?
___1___
Why? What happened?
Well, I was on the bus to school when some tourists asked me the way to the museum. But I gave them the wrong direction. ___2___
Oh, no! Don’t worry. ___3___
I hope so! I was so worried that I got off the bus at the wrong stop. I was late for the class.
___4___
Yes. I have a very kind teacher. ___5___ Don’t you think it was a bad day?
Ah! What a day!
A. It was terrible!
B. But I left my book on the bus too.
C. They probably asked other people.
D. I realized it after they got off the bus at the next stop.
E. I think your teacher could understand your kindness.
Ⅵ. 清语音,亮口语。
6. 选出与gave下划线字母发音相同一项。
A. was B. way C. ask
7. 选出“I realized it after they got off the bus at the next stop.”句中下划线字母发音准确的一项。
A. /ks/ B. /sk/ C. /sg/
8. 选出句中重读准确的一项。
A. 'I 'have 'a 'very kind teacher. B. I have a 'very 'kind 'teacher. C. 'I have 'a 'very 'kind 'teacher.
9. 选出下列各句中语调准确的一项。
A. What a ↗ day! B. It was ↗ terrible! C. What ↘ happened?
10. 选出下列各句中同化、连读准确的一项。
A. B. C.
二、阅读理解(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A
Wanda Shopping Mall is a great place to shop and have fun. There are lots of stores and fun things, both inside and outside. To have a nice time here, you need to know the following information.
Wanda Shopping Mall
Kinds: Clothes stores, supermarket, restaurants, cinema…
Time: 9:00 AM — 10:00 PM, every day (Cinema: 9 AM — 2:30 AM next day)
Floors:
B3 — B2 Parking lots
B1 Supermarket
1 — 3 Clothes and others
4 — 5 Restaurants
5 Cinema
Outside: Different restaurants and food festivals
11. We can go to a movie in Wanda Shopping Mall at ________.
A. 10:00 AM B. 8:00 AM C. 6:00 AM D. 3:00 AM
12. Which floor will you go if you want to buy a jacket?
A. B1. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5.
13. If Li Hua parks 6 hours, how much should he pay?
A. 0 yuan. B. 5 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 30 yuan.
14. How many floors are there in Wanda Shopping Mall?
A. 5 B. 6. C. 7. D. 8.
15. Which of the following is TRUE about Wanda Shopping Mall?
A. It has only one floor of parking lot. B. It is open at any time.
C. There are some food festivals around it. D. You can get everything you want here.
B
A dog usually wags its tail (摇尾巴) to show that it’s friendly and happy. If a dog is having fun, its tail is in the air. Its ears are up. It looks like smiling.
How do you know if a dog is frightened? It hides or makes its ears down to say it is afraid. It also runs away when it feels afraid.
If a dog is angry, it makes a deep sound. It shows its teeth or may bite (咬) you. Don’t play with an angry dog.
Now you know how to watch and listen to a dog. You can look at dogs’ ears and tails and how dogs stand. You can listen to the sounds that dogs make. Now you can understand how dogs “talk”!
16. What does a dog usually do when it feels happy?
A. Wags its tail. B. Shows its teeth.
C. Makes a deep sound. D. Makes its ears down.
17. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?
A. Angry. B. Hungry. C. Afraid. D. Excited.
18. Why does the writer tell us not to play with an angry dog?
A. Because it may bite you. B. Because an angry dog is hungry.
C. Because it may make you angry. D. Because people and dogs aren’t friends.
19. Which of the following is TRUE about dogs?
A. Dogs can speak like people. B. Dogs never talk to people.
C. People will never understand dogs. D. Dogs talk in different ways.
20. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. What Do Dogs Like? B. How Do Dogs “Talk”?
C. What Do Dogs Look Like? D. How Do Dogs Live?
C
For many students, they don’t know how to have good living and study habits. ____21____
Get up early
For middle school students it’s best to get up before 7 o’clock. ____22____
____23____
Exercise can help students relax and keep in good health. You can dance, swim, or even run around the playground.
Set goals for the day
Setting goals for the day makes you do your work faster and better. ____24____ They are good for you.
Have a study plan
To get good grades, you should think about what you’ve learned before going to bed. ____25____
A. Take some exercise
B. You can arrive at school on time.
C. Here are some good ways for you.
D. In this way, you can be good at your subjects and learn them well.
E. You can also have some long term goals for the week, the month or the year.
三、语篇填空(共28分)
Ⅰ. 完型填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a tree ___26___ a red rose and said, “What a beautiful flower!”
The rose said ___27___, “I am the most beautiful flower in the forest. Look at that cactus (仙人掌), it is too ugly!” Every day, the rose said bad words about it. But the cactus never got ___28___ and just smiled.
One day, the forest became very dry ___29___ there was no rain for a long time. The red rose began to wilt (枯萎). The rose saw birds put ___30___ beaks (鸟嘴) into the cactus and then fly away. The tree told her that the birds had got some ___31___ from the cactus. To her ___32___, the cactus agreed with her ___33___ some water from the cactus when she asked for help. She felt sorry about what she ___34___ to cactus.
The red rose said she would never treat anyone ___35___ their looks (外貌). From then on, the rose got along well with other plants.
26. A. saw B. lost C. drew D. sold
27. A. heavily B. sadly C. happily D. politely
28. A. quiet B. bright C. angry D. bored
29. A. although B. but C. so D. because
30. A. his B. their C. its D. our
31. A. rain B. water C. money D. grass
32. A. excuse B. spirit C. surprise D. hope
33. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. to drinking
34. A. used to do B. use to do C. was used to do D. was used to doing
35. A. for B. in C. on D. by
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
Ⅱ. 综合填空(8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
用方框中和括号内词的适当形式完成短文。(每空1词,限用一次)
usual make an hour
Today, we are going to talk about the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different ___36___ (place) is not the same. In Beijing, the weather is ___37___ very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it ___38___ (snow) heavily sometimes. During these days, children enjoy ___39___ a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often ___40___ (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is ___41___ spring city. It’s warm all the time.
In England, the weather changes very ___42___ (quick). It may be nice in the morning, and then rainy one or two ___43___ later. People often talk about the weather in England.
Ⅲ. 词汇运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据首字母,汉语及音标提示完成短文。(请将完整的单词或短语填写在答题卡上)
Holly and Rosie are cousins. But they are different. Rosie has everything—beauty, money and lots of friends. But Holly doesn’t. She is shy and some people always ___44___ (嘲笑) her. She believes that her cousin Rosie is so l___45___, but she is not. She hopes to be Rosie some ___46___ (有朝一日). Then, she meets an old lady in a food m___47___. The old lady promises to help her. F___48___, she succeeds in becoming Roise as she wants.
At ___49___ (起初), she thinks the life of Roise is interesting and exciting. But soon she finds out that things aren’t always what they ___50___ /si:m/ to be. Nobody cares about her although she has a very rich life. The life of “Rosie” is t___51___. She doesn’t like this kind of awful life at all and begins to miss her ___52___ /pɔ:(r)/ but happy life in the past. At last, she becomes herself again. She realizes that the things ___53___ (属于) her is the best in her life.
(From I Want To Be You)
四、读写结合(共27分)
Ⅰ. 阅读表达(6小题,每小题2分,共12分)
The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(I)
Once upon a time, there was a fisherman who lived in a small house by the sea with his wife. One day, something amazing happened when he went fishing. He caught a little golden fish. It could speak! It promised him to realize any wish he wanted if he let it go. The fisherman felt sorry for the fish, so he just put it back into the sea without any wish. His wife was very angry with him. She wanted him to find the fish and asked for something. So, the kind fisherman asked for a pot as his wife’s wish because their pot was too old. When they got a pot, the wife was still angry with her silly husband because he only asked for a pot. Then another wish came soon. It was a big house. The little golden fish gave them a big house. They lived in a beautiful house now. But his wife didn’t want to stop. She wanted to be rich. She made him ask for money.
(一)根据文章内容,完成故事场景结构图,以助Alice和同学们进行课本剧表演,每空1词。
54 _______
55. ________
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
(二)回答问题
59. Why did the fisherman put the golden fish back to the sea?
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Ⅱ. 连词成文(共5分)
60. Alice和同学们在课本剧表演后,讨论他们的感受。请用下列词汇连成一篇短文,帮Alice梳理讨论内容。
are talking about Alice, and, the Fisherman and the Golden Fish, her classmates;
doesn’t like, Allen, the fisherman’s wife, because, asks for, she, too much;
too kind, the fisherman, thinks, Tom, is;
Peter, too much , shouldn’t give, thinks, the golden fish, them;
everyone, about it, has, different ideas.
Ideas about The Fisherman and the Golden Fish
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Ⅲ. 文段表达(共10分)
61. Alice和同学们想继续表演课本剧,请展开想象续写故事The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(1),可不拘泥于原著故事情节,使其成为The Fisherman and the Golden Fish(Ⅱ)。要求:60词左右,故事开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。
But his wife didn’t want to stop. She wanted to be rich. She made him ask for money. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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