湖南长沙市天心区等校2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026年初中学科学业质量调研检测 九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷共41个小题，考试时间 80分钟，满分100分。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Yang Ming, a middle school student, is going to travel around Changsha with his parents on the 3-day Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. He finds some information about some famous places in Changsha. The Hunan Museum Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday 9:00-17:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: Free(need to book ahead of time) TEL:0731-84415833 Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 7:50-18:00 Admission: adult:¥40; student:¥20 TEL:0731-88823764 Xie Zilong Photography Museum Opening hours: Tuesday-Sunday 10:00-18:00(Monday Closed) Admission: adult:¥80 TEL:0731-88991518 Changsha Ecological Zoo Opening hours: Monday-Sunday 8:30-17:30 Admission: adult:¥80; student:¥40 TEL:0731-85476906 1. Where can Yang Ming visit for free after booking ahead of time? A. The Hunan Museum B. The Yuelu Academy C. Xie Zilong Photography Museum 2. Yang Ming and his parents want to visit Yuelu Academy. How much will they pay for the tickets altogether? A.¥60 B.¥100 C.¥120 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?, A. You can call 0731-88823764 if you want to visit the zoo. B. Xie Zilong Photography Museum opens at 9:00 in the morning. C. Yang Ming can enter Changsha Ecological Zoo at 17:00. B A New Kind of Library When West Hill Middle School reopened its library, students found more than shelves(架子) of books. One corner had become a “maker space”, with simple tools, recycled(可回收的) materials(材料) and two computers. Students could still read quietly, but they could also turn ideas from books into real projects. On Tuesdays; the librarian, Mrs Gao, holds a forty-minute workshop. In one workshop, students read about bridges and then built models from paper. They tested how much weight each bridge could hold. In another, they used old boxes to design homes for insects. Mrs Gao does not give them every step. Instead, she asks questions such as, “What might happen if you change this part?” At first, some students came only because the tools looked interesting. Later, many began borrowing books connected with their projects. Seventh-grader Nina says, “I used to stop reading when I met a difficult idea. Now I want to understand it because I may need it for my model.” The maker space is popular, but it has rules. Students must book a place, share materials and clean the area before leaving. The school hopes the space will help students become not only better readers, but also patient problem-solvers. 4. What can students do in the maker space? A. Turn reading ideas into projects. B. Use computers for games. C. Attend workshops every day. 5. What change happened to Nina? A. She began writing books. B. She stopped making models. C. She became more willing to understand difficult ideas. 6. Which of the following is a rule of the maker space? A. Students must bring their own materials. B. Students have to clean up after using it. C. Students may work only in groups. 7. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce how a school library helps maker learning. B. To explain why printed books are disappearing. C. To teach readers how to build a paper bridge. C Artificial intelligence(AI) is no longer a far-off idea. It has entered many parts of our lives, from daily tasks to global(全球的) fields. At the 2025 Bund Summit(外滩金融会) in Shanghai, different AI products were shown. Some companies showed their high-tech AI machines, showing how much AI has improved in different fields. Dr. Demis Hassabis, a top AI scientist and the winner of the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, said at an event in Greece that “learning how to learn” will be the most important skill for young people. He thinks that as AI develops faster, this skill will be more important because it helps people keep up with changing technology. He added that AI can do many things, like dealing with large amounts(数量) of data(数据) quickly, but it can't give people the ability to explore new knowledge on their own. To keep up with AI's fast development, students need to develop important skills. These skills include critical(批判性) thinking, managing study time well, and getting used to new technologies. In some schools, students learn to check if AI-collected information is trustworthy——this is a way to practice critical thinking. With these skills, students can do better in an AI-driven future. Though AI brings much convenience, we shouldn't depend on it too much. We should see AI as a useful tool, not a replacement for our own thinking. Only then can we make good use of AI while keeping our ability to learn and create. 8. What may be shown at the 2025 Bund Summit in Shanghai? A. A silk scarf. B. A traditional fan. C. A smart watch. 9. According to Dr. Demis Hassabis, what is the most important skill for young people? A. Getting used to new technologies B. Learning how to learn C. Mastering basic computer skills 10. What does the underlined word “trustworthy” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Forgettable B. Changeable C. Dependable 11. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. AI Users: To Learn How to Learn B. AI Products: To Bring More Fun to Life C. AI Technologies: To Be Used in More Fields 第二节(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Deserts are the driest places on the Earth. Very little rain falls there and few plants can grow. About one-fifth of the land on the Earth is desert. 12. Cold deserts are dry and cold. They are found in freezing areas around the North and South Poles(两极). The ground of cold deserts is always covered with ice and snow. Hot deserts are dry and hot by day, but they can be very cold at night. Some hot deserts are sandy.13. It is the Sahara in North Africa. Desert plants Not many plants can live in the desert.14. Some desert plants have very long roots to reach water underground. The roots of a kind of plant in North America may go down50meters to reach water. A cactus(仙人掌) keeps water in its thick stem. Desert animals Few animals live in the desert. Most of them sleep during the day and only come out at night when it is cooler. The best-known desert animal is the camel(骆驼). A camel can go a longtime without water. 15. Then, when the camel finds water, it can drink 115 L or more in a few minutes. Life in deserts is never easy. However, special plants and animals have their own ways to stay alive in such hard places. They show us the magic of nature. A. Those that do live there have changed themselves to fit the dry conditions B. It can lose about one-third of the weight of its body and still live. C. What's the world's largest hot desert? D. Hot areas of deserts E. Kinds of deserts 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once, a student complained(抱怨) to his teacher about his 16 life. The teacher decided to 17 him a lesson. One day, he asked the student to get some 18 and a glass of water. The student went back with a glass of clean water and a 19 of salt. The teacher asked the young man to put the salt into the glass and drink it.“How does it 20 ?” the teacher asked. “It tastes bitter(苦的),” the student answered. The teacher didn’ t say 21 else, but asked the young man to get the same amount of salt and follow him to a nearby lake. “Put the salt into the lake,” the teacher said. The young man 22 what the teacher said. “Now, taste the water from the lake,” the teacher said. As the water dripped(滴落) from the young man's mouth, the teacher asked, “How does it taste?”“ 23 and a little sweet,” the student said. “Do you taste the salt?” the teacher asked. “No,” the young man shook his head. The teacher sat by the young man and said, “The pain of life is like salt—————— no more, no less. However, the amount(量) of bitterness you taste 24 the container(容器) you put the pain in." The amount of pain in life stays the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing to do is to open up the 25 .Stop being a glass; become a lake. 16. A. exciting B. surprising C. unhappy 17. A. give B. make C. bring 18. A. juice B. salt C. sugar 19. A. handful B. grain . C. basket 20. A. look B. smell C. taste 21. A. something B. anything C. nothing 22. A. did B. made C. heard 23. A. Salty B. Fresh C. Bitter 24. A. depends on B. puts on C. keeps on 25. A. glass B. moment C. mind 第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。That chopstick should different polite to respect offer arrive for People enjoy eating together with family and friends all over the world. However, table manners are quite 26 . For example, some people eat with a knife and fork while other people use 27 What is polite in one country may not be polite in another. In some parts of the world, people think it is 28 to eat your food noisily or to make any noise when you drink. But in some countries, this is a good thing. In Japan, for example, it is polite 29 eat and drink noisily, because this is a sign that you are enjoying your meal. In the old traditional culture of some middle-eastern countries, leaving a little food shows you are full and the host has 30 plenty of food. But today, most Chinese people think finishing your food shows 31 for the cook. And what about when the meal is over and the restaurant bill 32 ? In France, the custom is for one person to pay the whole bill. In Germany, however, it is divided(划分) up according to how much each person has eaten. Then, finally, there is the problem of whether or not to leave a tip 33 the restaurant workers. In many countries, people only give a tip if the service is very good. In Japan, people almost never tip, while in the USA, you 34 leave at least 15%-20%. In short, table manners are so different 35 you’ d better learn the customs of your destination(目的地) before you travel. 第三部分综合技能(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 I never liked reading until I found my favourite book. It started when our librarian Mrs Reed, noticed I only read picture books. She handed me a novel with a basic introduction about space exploration. “Reading is much more than pictures and words. This might surprise you,” she suggested softly. The book tells the story of three students from different countries working together to build a rocket (火箭). Each character has special skills—— an American boy who is good at maths, a kind girl who solves problems peacefully, and a naughty boy who learns to focus his energy on creating. I spent almost a week reading the book. What touched me most was how they treat challenges not as enemies to defeat, but as puzzles(谜题) to solve. When their first design fails, nobody laughs at each other's ideas. Instead, they consider learning from each other's suggestions and try their best to improve themselves. The next week, I returned the book to Mrs Reed . She asked if I'd enjoyed it.“It has changed my mind already,” I said. From the three characters in the book, I have learned that everyone has something valuable to offer and teamwork is of great importance. I also expressed my thanks to Mrs Reed because she made me know reading isn't just about pictures or words——it's about discovering new ways to see the world. After all, books are the windows to the world. 36. Why did the librarian hand the writer a novel? 37. What is the American boy good at in the novel? 38. How long did it take the writer to finish reading the book? 39. What has the writer learned from the three characters? 40.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节写作(满分20分) 41.为了推进学校的“书香校园”建设，你校英语社团将举办“My Favourite Book”读书分享会，请你根据下面的要点提示和要求写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍你最喜欢的书。 需求：1.文中需包含图片中已给出的信息。2.不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 As we all know, books are the windows to the world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试卷 答案 1-5：ABCAC 6-11：BACBCA 12-15：ECAB 16-20：CABAC 21-25：BABAC 26. different 27. chopsticks 28. impolite 29. to 30. offered 31. respect 32. arrives 33. for 34. should 35. that 36.Because she noticed the writer only read picture books and wanted the writer to know reading is much more than pictures and words. 37.Maths. 38.Almost a week. 39.Everyone has something valuable to offer and teamwork is of great importance. 40.毕竟，书籍是通往世界的窗户。 41.范文 My Favourite Book As we all know, books are the windows to the world. My favourite book is a novel about space exploration. It tells a story of three students from different countries who work together to build a rocket. Each of them has special skills. When they meet difficulties, they learn from each other instead of giving up. From the book, I learn teamwork is really important. It also teaches me to treat challenges as puzzles to solve. Whenever I read it, I get new ideas. I hope more students can read this wonderful book. 打分扣分规则（满分 20 分） 档次 分数区间 评分标准 一档 17‑20 分 内容覆盖全部要点；语句通顺，几乎无语法错误；词汇句式丰富；词数 75‑90；无真实人名校名地名。 二档 13‑16 分 要点基本齐全；少量语法错误不影响理解；句式普通；词数基本达标。 三档 9‑12 分 要点有部分缺失；语法错误较多，部分句子难懂；词数不足。 四档 5‑8 分 只写出少量相关句子；大量错误；要点大部分缺失。 五档 0‑4 分 只抄写题干，几乎无有效内容；完全跑题。 扣分项： 1.出现真实人名、校名、地名：扣 2 分 2.词数少于 60 或者多于 110：扣 2 分 3.要点缺一处扣 3 分 4.严重语法错误每 2 处扣 1 分 5.书写潦草难以辨认酌情扣 1-3 分 6.完全抄写阅读原文，不给作文分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $