精品解析：山东省烟台市栖霞市2024-2025学年六年级上学期期末考试英语试题

六年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、淮考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效。 5. 考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 书写与卷面（满分10分） 第二部分 语音知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列每个单词中划线字母或字母组合的发音，将单词按照音素归类。 country circle why future view notice together mistake volleyball screen turn handsome knee husband biology musical most carrot grape spell 1. /æ/_______________________________ 2. /e/_______________________________ 3. /ʌ/_______________________________ 4. /i:/_______________________________ 5. /ɜː/_______________________________ 6. /v/________________________________ 7. /ju:/_______________________________ 8. /əʊ/_______________________________ 9. /aɪ/_______________________________ 10. /eɪ/_______________________________ 【答案】1. handsome；carrot 2. together；spell 3. country；husband 4. screen；knee 5. circle；turn 6. view；volleyball 7. future；musical 8. notice；most 9. biology；why 10. grape；mistake 【解析】 【1题详解】 划线部分发/æ/的有：handsome/ˈhænsəm/；carrot/ˈkærət/。故填handsome；carrot。 【2题详解】 划线部分发/e/的有：together/təˈɡeðə(r)/；spell/spel/。故填together；spell。 【3题详解】 划线部分发/ʌ/的有：country/ˈkʌntri/；husband/ˈhʌzbənd/。故填country；husband。 【4题详解】 划线部分发/i:/的有：screen/skriːn/；knee/niː/。故填screen；knee。 【5题详解】 划线部分发/ɜː/的有：circle/ˈsɜːkl/；turn/tɜːn/。故填circle；turn。 【6题详解】 划线部分发/v/的有：view/ˈvjuː/；volleyball/ˈvɒlibɔːl/。故填view；volleyball。 【7题详解】 划线部分发/ju:/的有：future/ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/；musical/ˈmjuːzɪkl/。故填future；musical。 【8题详解】 划线部分发/əʊ/的有：notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/；most/məʊst/。故填notice；most。 【9题详解】 划线部分发/aɪ/的有：biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/；why/waɪ/。故填biology；why。 【10题详解】 划线部分发/eɪ/的有：grape/ɡreɪp/；mistake/mɪˈsteɪk/。故填grape；mistake。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs (中国传统文化社团) Chinese Food Club Activities: learn Chinese food culture, make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa, enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Zhang Reading Club Activities: read Journey to the West (西游记), act out stories Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: watch Chinese art films, learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma 11. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Play the erhu and pipa. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. D. Read and act out stories. 12. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. D. Ms. Zhang. 13. The ______ opens on Friday. A. Food Club B. Music Club C. Art Club D. Reading Club 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个中国传统文化社团的活动内容、时间、地点和指导老师。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行Chinese Music Club部分：“Activities: learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa”（活动：学习演奏二胡、笛子和琵琶）及“Place: Room 303”（地点：303室）可知，在303室可以学习演奏传统乐器。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行Reading Club部分：“Teacher: Mr. Cai”可知，阅读社团由Mr. Cai负责。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四行Chinese Art Club部分：“Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday”可知，周五开放的是Art Club。故选C。 (B) There are many colors in the world, but blue is my favorite color. It makes me happy all the time, because it is the color of the sea and the sky. In English, “blue” means “sad”. ▲ . It makes me feel cool and calm (镇静的). Most of my things are blue. In my room, the wall is blue and my bed is blue, too. When I am in my blue hat, I’m always in a good mood (心情). And when I use my blue pen, I can always write more beautifully. Blue is my favorite color. I love it. How about you? 14. Which can be put in ▲ . A. It’s blue. B. So I don’t like it. C. Because blue is my favorite. D. But for me, blue is a bright (明亮的) color. 15. When the writer is ______, he is always in a good mood. A. in a blue hat B. in a black hat C. in a brown jacket D. in a yellow coat 16. What’s the best title (最佳题目) for this passage? A. My nice room B. My favorite color C. This is me D. This is my bed 【答案】14. D 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的颜色。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In English, ‘blue’ means ‘sad’…”以及“It makes me feel cool and calm (镇静的).”可知，后句作者表达了自己的观点，存在转折关系，选项D“但对我来说，蓝色是一种明亮的颜色。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I am in my blue hat, I’m always in a good mood (心情) ”可知，作者戴上蓝色帽子的时候总是心情很好。故选A。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据“There are many colors in the world, but blue is my favorite color.”可知，文章介绍了作者最喜欢的颜色。故选B。 (C) In a beautiful tourist spot in Yueyang, Hunan Province, there is a special small shop. It is on a cliff (悬崖). It’s about 120 meters above the ground (地面上方). Clerks (店员) take food and drinks to the shop every day. It’s not easy. But the prices of the things in the shop are not high. Each climber can take a free bottle of water there. The shop opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m. If (如果) there are many tourists, there will be a clerk. If not, tourists can buy things by scanning the QR code (扫二维码) with their phones. Thanks to the shop, tourists don’t have to carry too much when they go climbing. And if they are tired, they can have a rest there. After the shop is famous, more and more tourists come to visit the tourist spot. 17. Why is the shop special? A. It is famous. B. It is on the top of a hill. C. It is on a cliff. D. It is not very big. 18. Each climber can get ________ freely in the shop. A. a cup of milk B. a bottle of water C. a piece of cake D. a basket of fruit 19. How many hours does the shop open a day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. D. Nine. 20. Which of the following is NOT true (哪一个是不正确的选项)? A. Tourists can not have a rest in the shop. B. The prices of the things in the shop are not high. C. Tourists can buy things by scanning the QR code. D. The clerks take food and drinks to the shop every day. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南岳阳一个位于悬崖上的特殊小店，包括其位置、服务、营业时间以及对游客的便利性。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It is on a cliff…about 120 meters above the ground”可知，这家店的特殊之处在于它位于悬崖上。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Each climber can take a free bottle of water there”可知，每位登山者可以免费领取一瓶水。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The shop opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m.”可知，营业时间为9小时（8:00—17:00）。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“if they are tired, they can have a rest there”可知，游客可以在店里休息，因此选项A“Tourists can not have a rest in the shop”与原文矛盾。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Jack. I’m from England. I’m in a new school in Beijing this year. ___21___ There are about 1,200 students in 25 classes in my school. I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me. ___22___ They often help me with my Chinese and I often teach them English. There are many trees, flowers and green grass in my school. It’s very beautiful. ___23___ The water in it is clean. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. ___24___ But I don’t like playing basketball. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. ___25___ I’m very happy in China. A. This school is big and beautiful. B. Behind my school, there is a small lake. C. My classmates are friendly and helpful. D. And sometimes I go shopping with my parents. E. Sometimes I go to play football with my classmates. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在北京新学校经历和感受，包括学校环境、师生关系以及周末活动等。 【21题详解】 根据“There are about 1,200 students in 25 classes in my school.”可知，是介绍学校的总体情况，选项A“这所学校又大又漂亮。”符合语境。故选A。 22题详解】 根据“They often help me with my Chinese and I often teach them English.”可知，Jack的同学对他很友好且乐于助人，选项C“我的同学们友好且乐于助人。”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“The water in it is clean.”可知，学校有湖，里面的水很干净，选项B“在我学校的后面，有一个小湖。”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“But I don’t like playing basketball.”可知，此处是与运动相关，选项E“有时我会和同学们一起去踢足球。”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV.”可知，此处是介绍周末的其他活动，选项D“有时我和父母一起购物。”符合语境。故选D。 第四部分 语言知识应用（共四节；满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____26____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos. In the first photo, you can see four people. These two people are my parents. My mother is a bus driver. She is beautiful and ____27____. She often helps the old people on the bus. Her favorite color is pink. So she wears a ____28____ dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____29____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____30____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____31____ hobbies. My grandma loves nature. She often visits nature parks with us. We take photos and ____32____ plants and insects. But my grandpa likes going ____33____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of ____34____ on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____35____? Show me your family photos. 26. A. young B. modem C. new D. large 27. A. smart B. kind C. boring D. interesting 28. A. blue B. black C. yellow D. pink 29. A. student B. doctor C. classmate D. teacher 30. A. laugh B. speak C. sing D. hear 31. A. difficult B. same C. different D. similar 32. A. choose B. collect C. send D. raise 33. A. swimming B. climbing C. hiking D. fishing 34 A. friends B. parties C. words D. activities 35. A. yours B. hers C. theirs D. his 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭照。 【26题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。 young年轻的；modern现代的；new新的；large大的。根据“There are six people in my family. ”可知，有一个大家庭，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：她美丽善良。 smart聪明的；kind善良的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“She often helps the old people on the bus”可知，妈妈很善良，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：所以她穿一件粉色的连衣裙。 blue蓝色的；black黑色的；yellow黄色的；pink粉色的。根据“Her favorite colour is pink.”可知，最喜欢是粉色，所以穿着粉色的连衣裙，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他也是我的同学。 student学生；doctor医生；classmate同学；teacher老师。根据“We are in the same class.”可知，在同一个班级，也是同学关系，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他总是让我笑。 laugh大笑；speak说；sing唱歌；hear听。根据“He is very funny.”可知，他非常有趣，总是让人笑，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他们有不同的爱好。 difficult困难的；same相同的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据“My grandma loves nature.…But my grandpa likes going….”可知，他们有不同的爱好。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我们拍照并且收集植物和昆虫。 choose选择；collect收集；send发送；raise养育。根据“She often visits nature parks…plants and insects.”可知，在自然公园会收集植物昆虫，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：但是我的祖父喜欢远足。 swimming游泳；climbing爬山；hiking远足；fishing钓鱼。根据“He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，祖父喜欢去远足，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我假期有很多活动，比如去北京旅行。 friends朋友；parties派对；words单词；activities活动。根据“…like having a trip to Beijing”可知，在假期进行许多活动，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：你可以告诉我你的家庭吗？ yours你的；hers她的；theirs他们的；his他的。介绍完自己的家庭，应询问“你的家庭”，故选A。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emma is twelve years old. She ___36___ (live) with her parents in Beijing. She is ___37___ excellent student in her class. Emma is good at all her ___38___ (subject), but her favorite is Chinese. Some of her classmates think it’s difficult ___39___ (learn) it well. They want to know why Emma can learn Chinese so well. “I am good at Chinese ___40___ I study it hard. I spend more than an hour ___41___ (study) it every day.” she always says. This term, there is a new club—the poem (诗歌) club in her school. Emma is ___42___ (interest) in poems. She is a member of the club now. She says “Ms Wang teaches ___43___ (we) a lot of poems, we read the poems with ___44___ (feel) in the club. I think it is ____45____ (use) for my studies.” 【答案】36. lives 37. an 38. subjects 39. to learn 40. because 41. studying 42. interested 43. us 44. feeling 45. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了12岁的Emma在北京与父母一起生活，她是一名优秀的学生，尤其擅长中文，并加入了学校的诗歌俱乐部。 【36题详解】 句意：她和她的父母住在北京。时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填lives。 【37题详解】 句意：她是班上一名优秀的学生。此处表示泛指，“excellent”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 【38题详解】 句意：她擅长所有的学科，但她最喜爱的是语文。“all”修饰可数名词复数，表示“所有的学科”。故填subjects。 【39题详解】 句意：她的同学认为学好中文很难。“it’s difficult to do sth.”是固定句型，不定式作真正主语。故填to learn。 【40题详解】 句意：我中文好是因为我努力学习。前后句是因果关系，需用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【41题详解】 句意：我每天花一个多小时学习中文。“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，动名词作宾语。故填studying。 【42题详解】 句意：Emma对诗歌感兴趣。“be interested in”是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【43题详解】 句意：王老师教我们很多诗歌。“teach”是及物动词，需接宾语，代词用宾格形式。故填us。 【44题详解】 句意：我们在俱乐部带着感情朗读诗歌。“with”后接名词，表示“带着……情感”。故填feeling。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为这对我的学习很有用。be动词后接形容词作表语。故填useful。 第三节 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据所给提示写出正确的单词。 46. Sally is ________ (real) a beautiful girl. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sally真的是一个漂亮的女孩。此处应该用副词修饰is，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 47. Emma can’t ________ (wait) to go to school. 【答案】wait 【解析】 【详解】句意：Emma 迫不及待要去上学。“can’t wait to do something” 意为“迫不及待做某事”，其中 “wait” 后接动词不定式 “to go”。故填wait。 48 I would like ________ (join) the nature club. 【答案】to join 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入自然俱乐部。would like to do意为“想要做某事”。故填to join。 49. He is a singer and ________ (he) name is Mike. 【答案】his 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一名歌手，他的名字叫迈克。空处修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 50. She ________ (choose) to study maths in college. 【答案】chose 【解析】 【详解】句意：她选择在大学学习数学。根据句意可知，主语“She”对大学专业的选择是一个过去发生的动作，句子用一般过去时，因此动词“choose”需用其过去式“chose”。故填chose。 51. My grandparents have two ________ (grandchild). 【答案】grandchildren 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母有两个孙子/孙女。grandchild是一个可数名词，表示“孙子”或“孙女”。基数词two后接名词复数形式grandchildren。故填grandchildren。 52. My cousin ________ (not watch) TV in the morning. 【答案】does not watch##doesn’t watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表妹早上不看电视。根据“not watch”可知，此处表示否定，且句子表示一贯的习惯，用一般现在时态，主语“My cousin”是第三人称单数，否定形式需要用助动词“does not/doesn’t”加动词原形。故填does not/doesn’t watch。 53. Tu Youyou is one of my favorite ______ (science). 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：屠呦呦是我最喜爱的科学家之一。根据“Tu Youyou is one of my favorite…”及提示词可知，此处需要一个表示“人”的名词，science意为“科学”，对应的表示职业的名词是“scientist”，意为“科学家”；one of+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，scientist复数为“scientists”。故填scientists。 54. We have an ________ (excite) football game this afternoon. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天下午有一场令人兴奋的足球比赛。空格处需填入形容词作定语，修饰名词短语football game。exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，修饰事物。故填exciting。 55. There ________ (be) some water and two apples on the table. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些水和两个苹果。本题时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实。There be句型遵循就近原则，即与some water一致，所以用is。故填is。 第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 56. 让我们今天玩得开心！ Let’s ________ ________ today! 【答案】 ①. have ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处缺少“玩得开心”。“玩得开心”可以用have fun来表达。该句是祈使句，空处使用动词原形。故填 have；fun。 57. 他们看了看彼此然后笑起来。 They looked at ________ ________ and laughed. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少的是“彼此”，英文表达为：each other。故填each；other。 58. Teng Fei每天早上做早操。 Teng Fei ________ ________ __________ every morning. 【答案】 ①. does ②. morning ③. exercises 【解析】 【详解】do morning exercises“做早操”，此句是一般现在时，主语Teng Fei是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填does；morning；exercises。 59. 我知道怎样解决这个问题。 I know how to ________ ________ this problem. 【答案】 ①. deal ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，此处缺少“解决”的动词，对应短语“deal with”，不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填deal；with。 60. 餐厅在学生中心的对面。 The dining hall is ________ ________ the student center. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“在……对面”，应用短语across from表示。故填across；from。 第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Yan Hongsen is a primary (小学) school student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He is 11 years old. He loves space and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them and he can make model (模型) rockets. He even gives space science lessons in his school. So people call him “Rocket Boy”. How does Yan learn space science? He reads many books about space science. He looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents help him a lot. They buy lots of books for him. They take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. At home, Yan uses a computer to find some information. As a space science lover, he also uses a computer to give online (在线的) space science classes. He wants other people to love space science too. Interest is the best teacher. Yan works hard on space science. He hopes to make rockets for our country in the future. 61. Where is Yan Hongsen from? _____________________________________ 62. What do people call Yan Hongsen? _____________________________________ 63. How do Yan Hongsen’s parents help him learn space science? ①___________________________________ ②___________________________________ 64. Why does Yan Hongsen give online space science class? _____________________________________ 65. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________ 【答案】61. Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. 62. Rocket Boy. 63. ①. They buy lots of books for him. ②. They take him to many science museums all over China. 64. He wants other people to love space science too. 65. 他希望将来能为我们的国家制造火箭。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自浙江绍兴的11岁小学生严弘森对太空和火箭的热爱，以及他如何学习太空科学并分享知识的故事。 【61题详解】 根据文章第1段“Yan Hongsen is a primary school student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province.”可知，严弘森来自浙江绍兴。故填Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. 【62题详解】 根据文章第1段“So people call him ‘Rocket Boy’.”可知，人们称他为“Rocket Boy”。故填Rocket Boy. 【63题详解】 根据文章第2段“Yan’s parents help him a lot. They buy lots of books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China.”可知，严弘森的父母通过两种方式帮助他：①为他购买大量书籍；②带他去中国各地的科学博物馆。故填①They buy lots of books for him.②They take him to many science museums all over China. 【64题详解】 根据文章第3段“He wants other people to love space science too.”可知，严弘森开设在线太空科学课程的目的是希望其他人也热爱太空科学。故填He wants other people to love space science too. 【65题详解】 He“他”；hopes“希望”；make rockets“制作火箭”；for our country“为我们的国家”；in the future“将来”。故填：他希望将来能为我们的国家制造火箭。 第二节 写作（满分10分） 66. 假定新学期学校英语社团要举办主题为“My favorites in my new school life”的征文比赛。请根据图示，任意选择至少两个方面内容写一篇征文。 My favorites in my new school life 要求： 1. 词数60词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 请在答题卡四线格中规范书写； 3. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 My favorites in my new school life This term I study in a new school. Let me tell you about my favorites in my new school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My favorites in my new school life This term I study in a new school. Let me tell you something about my favorites in my new school. First, my favorite place is the science lab. We do fun experiments there. Second, I joined the art club. Drawing pictures makes me happy. Also, math is my favorite subject because it’s challenging and useful. I really enjoy my new school life because it’s fun and relaxing! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据图片显示关键词（places/best friends/subjects/clubs）选择至少两个方面展开，注意语言简洁，避免语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用已给开头引入主题； 第二步：从关键词中选择2-3个方面描述； 第三步：总结对新学校生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①join加入 ②helpful有帮助的 [高分句型] ①Also, math is my favorite subject because it’s challenging and useful.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、淮考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效。 5. 考生必须保持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 书写与卷面（满分10分） 第二部分 语音知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列每个单词中划线字母或字母组合的发音，将单词按照音素归类。 country circle why future view notice together mistake volleyball screen turn handsome knee husband biology musical most carrot grape spell 1. /æ/_______________________________ 2. /e/_______________________________ 3. /ʌ/_______________________________ 4. /i:/_______________________________ 5. /ɜː/_______________________________ 6 /v/________________________________ 7. /ju:/_______________________________ 8. /əʊ/_______________________________ 9. /aɪ/_______________________________ 10. /eɪ/_______________________________ 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) Traditional Chinese Culture Clubs (中国传统文化社团) Chinese Food Club Activities: learn Chinese food culture, make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Activities: learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa, enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Zhang Reading Club Activities: read Journey to the West (西游记), act out stories Time: 3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Activities: watch Chinese art films, learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma 11. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Play the erhu and pipa. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. D. Read and act out stories. 12 Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. D. Ms. Zhang. 13. The ______ opens on Friday. A. Food Club B. Music Club C. Art Club D. Reading Club (B) There are many colors in the world, but blue is my favorite color. It makes me happy all the time, because it is the color of the sea and the sky. In English, “blue” means “sad”. ▲ . It makes me feel cool and calm (镇静的). Most of my things are blue. In my room, the wall is blue and my bed is blue, too. When I am in my blue hat, I’m always in a good mood (心情). And when I use my blue pen, I can always write more beautifully. Blue is my favorite color. I love it. How about you? 14. Which can be put in ▲ . A. It’s blue. B. So I don’t like it. C. Because blue is my favorite. D. But for me, blue is a bright (明亮的) color. 15. When the writer is ______, he is always in a good mood. A. in a blue hat B. in a black hat C. in a brown jacket D. in a yellow coat 16. What’s the best title (最佳题目) for this passage? A. My nice room B. My favorite color C. This is me D. This is my bed (C) In a beautiful tourist spot in Yueyang, Hunan Province, there is a special small shop. It is on a cliff (悬崖). It’s about 120 meters above the ground (地面上方). Clerks (店员) take food and drinks to the shop every day. It’s not easy. But the prices of the things in the shop are not high. Each climber can take a free bottle of water there. The shop opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m. If (如果) there are many tourists, there will be a clerk. If not, tourists can buy things by scanning the QR code (扫二维码) with their phones. Thanks to the shop, tourists don’t have to carry too much when they go climbing. And if they are tired, they can have a rest there. After the shop is famous, more and more tourists come to visit the tourist spot. 17 Why is the shop special? A. It is famous. B. It is on the top of a hill. C. It is on a cliff. D. It is not very big. 18. Each climber can get ________ freely in the shop. A. a cup of milk B. a bottle of water C. a piece of cake D. a basket of fruit 19. How many hours does the shop open a day? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. D. Nine. 20. Which of the following is NOT true (哪一个是不正确的选项)? A. Tourists can not have a rest in the shop. B. The prices of the things in the shop are not high. C Tourists can buy things by scanning the QR code. D. The clerks take food and drinks to the shop every day. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Jack. I’m from England. I’m in a new school in Beijing this year. ___21___ There are about 1,200 students in 25 classes in my school. I like the teachers and students here. They are nice to me. ___22___ They often help me with my Chinese and I often teach them English. There are many trees, flowers and green grass in my school. It’s very beautiful. ___23___ The water in it is clean. We have no classes on Saturdays and Sundays. ___24___ But I don’t like playing basketball. Sometimes I stay at home and watch TV. ___25___ I’m very happy in China. A. This school is big and beautiful. B. Behind my school, there is a small lake. C. My classmates are friendly and helpful. D. And sometimes I go shopping with my parents. E. Sometimes I go to play football with my classmates. 第四部分 语言知识应用（共四节；满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____26____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos. In the first photo, you can see four people. These two people are my parents. My mother is a bus driver. She is beautiful and ____27____. She often helps the old people on the bus. Her favorite color is pink. So she wears a ____28____ dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____29____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____30____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____31____ hobbies. My grandma loves nature. She often visits nature parks with us. We take photos and ____32____ plants and insects. But my grandpa likes going ____33____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of ____34____ on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____35____? Show me your family photos. 26. A. young B. modem C. new D. large 27. A. smart B. kind C. boring D. interesting 28. A. blue B. black C. yellow D. pink 29. A. student B. doctor C. classmate D. teacher 30. A. laugh B. speak C. sing D. hear 31. A. difficult B. same C. different D. similar 32. A. choose B. collect C. send D. raise 33. A. swimming B. climbing C. hiking D. fishing 34. A. friends B. parties C. words D. activities 35. A. yours B. hers C. theirs D. his 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emma is twelve years old. She ___36___ (live) with her parents in Beijing. She is ___37___ excellent student in her class. Emma is good at all her ___38___ (subject), but her favorite is Chinese. Some of her classmates think it’s difficult ___39___ (learn) it well. They want to know why Emma can learn Chinese so well. “I am good at Chinese ___40___ I study it hard. I spend more than an hour ___41___ (study) it every day.” she always says. This term, there is a new club—the poem (诗歌) club in her school. Emma is ___42___ (interest) in poems. She is a member of the club now. She says “Ms Wang teaches ___43___ (we) a lot of poems, we read the poems with ___44___ (feel) in the club. I think it is ____45____ (use) for my studies.” 第三节 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请根据所给提示写出正确的单词。 46. Sally is ________ (real) a beautiful girl. 47. Emma can’t ________ (wait) to go to school. 48. I would like ________ (join) the nature club. 49. He is a singer and ________ (he) name is Mike. 50. She ________ (choose) to study maths in college. 51. My grandparents have two ________ (grandchild). 52. My cousin ________ (not watch) TV in the morning. 53. Tu Youyou is one of my favorite ______ (science). 54. We have an ________ (excite) football game this afternoon. 55. There ________ (be) some water and two apples on the table. 第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 56. 让我们今天玩得开心！ Let’s ________ ________ today! 57. 他们看了看彼此然后笑起来。 They looked at ________ ________ and laughed. 58. Teng Fei每天早上做早操。 Teng Fei ________ ________ __________ every morning. 59. 我知道怎样解决这个问题。 I know how to ________ ________ this problem. 60. 餐厅在学生中心的对面。 The dining hall is ________ ________ the student center. 第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Yan Hongsen is a primary (小学) school student from Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. He is 11 years old. He loves space and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them and he can make model (模型) rockets. He even gives space science lessons in his school. So people call him “Rocket Boy”. How does Yan learn space science? He reads many books about space science. He looks for information on the Internet. Yan’s parents help him a lot. They buy lots of books for him. They take him to many science museums (博物馆) all over China. At home, Yan uses a computer to find some information. As a space science lover, he also uses a computer to give online (在线的) space science classes. He wants other people to love space science too. Interest is the best teacher Yan works hard on space science. He hopes to make rockets for our country in the future. 61. Where is Yan Hongsen from? _____________________________________ 62. What do people call Yan Hongsen? _____________________________________ 63. How do Yan Hongsen’s parents help him learn space science? ①___________________________________ ②___________________________________ 64. Why does Yan Hongsen give online space science class? _____________________________________ 65. 请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分10分） 66. 假定新学期学校英语社团要举办主题为“My favorites in my new school life”的征文比赛。请根据图示，任意选择至少两个方面内容写一篇征文。 My favorites in my new school life 要求： 1. 词数60词左右，题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 请在答题卡四线格中规范书写； 3. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 My favorites in my new school life This term I study in a new school. Let me tell you about my favorites in my new school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $