精品解析：河南省驻马店市平舆县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末学情测评英语试卷

2024—2025学年度下学期期末学情测评七年级英语 注意事项： 1 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl's phone number? A. 349-6820. B. 694-3280. C. 394-6280. 2. When does the math class finish? A. At 11: 00a. m. B. At 11: 45 a. m. C. At 11: 50a. m. 3. What does the girl often do at home? A. Watch TV. B. Listen to music. C. Play computer games. 4. How much are the caps? A. 15. B. 30. C 50. 5. Where does the boy want to visit? A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How often do Li Ming and his teammates practice football? A. Every Tuesday and Friday. B. Every Wednesday and Friday. C. Every Monday and Wednesday. 7. What don't Li Ming and his teammates mainly practice? A. Passing the ball. B. Shooting the ball. C. Running with the ball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What's the poster about? A. Teamwork. B. Rules. C. Health. 9. How many members are there in Jim's team? A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where is the bookshop? A. Across from Alisa's home. B. Behind the park. C. On the right of Alisa's home. 11. What does Alisa often do after school? A. Reads books. B. Goes shopping. C. Plays tennis with her friends. 12. What is on the left of Alisa's home? A. The park. B. The hospital. C. The supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 5, 000 kilometres. B. More than 6, 300 kilometres. C. More than 6, 600 kilometres. 14 How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Yangtze River is the mother river of China. B. The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. C. The girl is Mike's teacher. 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。 Tree Planting Activity Where In the Xishan Park. When This 16 . How Walk to the bus stop, and take Bus No. 17 . Advice ·Wear comfortable 18 and sports shoes. ·Remember to take an umbrella and prepare your own 19 . Meaning ·It is good for our environment. ·It will also help us learn some working 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Alex and his friends are talking about teamwork and sharing their experiences about teamwork. Alex Teamwork is fun! I joined a science project group. We four usually did different experiments (实验) together. We had fun working together. Bella Teamwork can be hard sometimes, but it brings a lot of advantages. With the help of my teammates, I improved my soccer skills greatly. Charlie Teammates are like your brothers and sisters. They care for you. I didn’t like eating breakfast but my teammates usually brought something to eat for me. Daisy Teamwork helps you improve yourselves. My teammates and I put on dramas and cheered up each other. We became more confident (自信的). 1. Who was in a science project group? A. Alex. B. Bella. C. Charlie. D. Daisy. 2. What did teamwork help her do according to (根据) Bella? A. Develop a good eating habit. B. Become more confident. C. Build trust in her teammates. D. Improve her soccer skills. 3. How did Charlie’s teammates help him? A. By sharing new ideas with him. B. By bringing him breakfast. C. By cheering him up. D. By helping him with his study. 4. Which of the following teams may Daisy be in? A. An art team. B. A soccer team. C. A drama team. D. A reading team. 5. Which of the following sentences may be NOT right according to the text? A. There are four members in Alex’s team. B. Bella has better soccer skills. C. Charlie feels love and care in his team. D Daisy’s team is the best in her school. B Li Yan is a 13-year-old girl. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school. Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom. Li Yan has seven classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She likes all the classes. The classes are always lively and interesting. Her favorite subject is English. She usually goes to the English Corner on Monday afternoons. She can speak English with many other students there. She thinks it’s helpful for her to learn English well. Li Yan likes reading books very much. There is a library in her school. When she finishes her homework, she always goes to the library. Li Yan always plays volleyball or table tennis with her friends at P.E. classes. She is one of the best players in her class. Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life. 6. When does Li Yan usually get up? A. At 6: 00 a.m. B. At 6: 30 a.m. C. At 7: 00 a.m. D. A t 8: 00 a.m. 7. Which is the correct order of Li Yan’s morning activities? a. She reads English. b. She has classes. c. She does exercise. d. She has breakfast. A. d c a b B. d c b a C. c d b a D. c d a b 8. What does the underlined word “lively” mean in Chinese?________ A. 枯燥的 B. 漫长的 C. 生动的 D. 刺激的 9. What does Li Yan feel about her school life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels sad about it. D. She’s worried about it. 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Li Yan likes English best. B. Li Yan often goes to the school library. C. Li Yan does exercise at home every day. D. Li Yan is good at table tennis. C You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate (交际) with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake (摇) your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod (点头) and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines (杂志), TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 11. People communicate ________. A. with words only B. in many different ways C. in letters and drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands 12. Signs can carry as many ________ as words. A. questions B. examples C. tears and smiles D. messages 13. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help us communicate? A. books and magazines B. TV and films C. newspapers D. Radio 14. Communication (交流) is important because it can help people to ________. A. understand the world and other people better B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw C. know what other people are thinking about D. learn what is happening in the world more quickly 15. The best title (题目) for this short passage is ________. A. Signs Carry Messages B. Words Signs and Drawing C. Learn words D. Ways of Communication D When I was a teenager, I was never interested in volunteering. I thought it was something that only those with plenty of free time could do. ____16____ My new friends talked about their volunteering experiences of helping others. And they found that they had improved themselves in return. ____17____ Since my major (主修科目) was English, I volunteered to teach English in local schools. However, I soon realized I wasn’t learning much from the experience. Then I decided to volunteer at different art festivals. These chances helped me improve my communication and organization skills. Gradually, it became clear to me that volunteering locally was not enough. ____18____ In the summer of 2019, I spent over a month in Romania teaching English to children from poor families. ____19____ Also, I improved myself a lot. I met people from different countries and learned how to work with them. Of course, I made many international friends. ____20____ If there’s a chance, please don’t hesitate (犹豫) to join the community of volunteers! A. I felt that it was time to try volunteering abroad. B. At the age of 19, I started my volunteering journey. C. This experience helped me improve my teaching skills. D. Volunteering is one of the best things everyone could ever do. E. My opinion on volunteering didn’t change until I entered university. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese ____21____ very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway ____22____ at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. ____23____ the trip, Peter taught them to ____24____ WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more ____25____. At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. ____26____, they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and ____27____ it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so ____28____. They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium ____29____ of beef noodles in ____30____ restaurant. They would only ____31____ 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were ____32____. They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and ____33____ the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “____34____ can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it ____35____ it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again. 21. A. clothes B. food C. movies D. music 22. A. cinema B. hospital C. station D. museum 23. A. Before B. When C. After D. Above 24. A. make B. use C. visit D. wake 25. A. easily B. slowly C. largely D. differently 26. A. Then B. Secondly C. Finally D. First 27. A. bought B. took C. handed D. prepared 28. A. well B. bad C. colourful D. nice 29 A. bag B. bowl C. cup D. box 30. A. other B. else C. another D. the other 31. A. take B. spend C. pay D. buy 32. A. friendly B. ordinary C. bored D. hard 33. A. cared about B. learned about C. talked about D. thought about 34. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 35. A. if B. so C. but D. and 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 sport,  be,  importance,   play,  they,  one,  in, year,  and,  difference On October 16, 2023, the International Olympic Committee told the world about five new sports for the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The sports ____36____ flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash. There will be men’s ____37____ women’s teams. Flag football is a kind of American football. Squash is a racket sport. People usually ____38____ it on a walled playground. They will be Olympic sports for the ____39____ time. Cricket from England is a bat and ball ____40____. It was played at the 1900 Paris Summer Olympics and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Baseball and softball were ____41____ the Olympics in the 1990s but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Lacrosse was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In these ____42____, it is more and more popular around the world. There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in ____43____ countries. Casey Wasserman is the head of the Los Angeles Games. He said the five sports are ____44____ and popular and that people can play ____45____ everywhere in backyards, schoolyards, and parks across the world. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Andy, I’m happy to hear from you (收到你的信). Let me tell you ____46____ we often do on World Water Day. On March 22nd, every year, all the teachers and students of our school take part ____47____ different activities. Lots of students put on short plays about saving water. Some teachers and students make posters about how to save water. People will learn ____48____ save water from them. Also, there is ____49____ film show about saving water on that night. ____50____ you are interested in (对……感兴趣) the activities, join us and you can learn a lot. Yours, Lisa 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Anne: Nice to meet you. I’m Anne. What’s your name? Tom: ____51____! I’m Tom. I’m new in this school. Anne: Oh, do you know the rules in our school? Tom: Sorry, I don’t know. ____52____? Anne: For example, we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class. Tom: Oh, I have mine with me. ____53____? Anne: You should put it at home. Tom: ____54____? Anne: We can’t eat snacks in class, either. But we can drink water. Another is to be on time. Don’t be late for class. Tom: OK! Thanks for telling me, Anne. Anne: You’re welcome, Tom. Tom: Well, ____55____? I can’t find my pen. Anne: Of course! Here you are. Tom: Thanks! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 暑假生活即将开始。假设你是李华，学校请你作为代表在休业式上谈一谈你暑假计划。 My Summer Holiday Plan 计划 内容 目的 开展运动 学习游泳 强身健体 加强阅读 科学书籍 获取知识 注意： 1. 所写内容必须包含以上要点，并作适当发挥。 2. 词数80词左右。 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等真实信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下学期期末学情测评七年级英语 注意事项： 1 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl's phone number? A. 349-6820. B. 694-3280. C. 394-6280. 2. When does the math class finish? A. At 11: 00a. m. B. At 11: 45 a. m. C. At 11: 50a. m. 3. What does the girl often do at home? A. Watch TV. B. Listen to music. C. Play computer games. 4. How much are the caps? A. 15. B. 30. C 50. 5. Where does the boy want to visit? A. Shanghai. B. Nanjing. C. Beijing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How often do Li Ming and his teammates practice football? A. Every Tuesday and Friday. B. Every Wednesday and Friday. C. Every Monday and Wednesday. 7. What don't Li Ming and his teammates mainly practice? A. Passing the ball. B. Shooting the ball. C. Running with the ball. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What's the poster about? A. Teamwork. B. Rules. C. Health. 9. How many members are there in Jim's team? A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where is the bookshop? A. Across from Alisa's home. B. Behind the park. C. On the right of Alisa's home. 11. What does Alisa often do after school? A. Reads books. B. Goes shopping. C. Plays tennis with her friends. 12. What is on the left of Alisa's home? A. The park. B. The hospital. C. The supermarket. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 5, 000 kilometres. B. More than 6, 300 kilometres. C. More than 6, 600 kilometres. 14. How many provinces does the Yangtze River pass? A. 9. B. 10. C. 11. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The Yangtze River is the mother river of China. B. The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. C. The girl is Mike's teacher. 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。 Tree Planting Activity Where In the Xishan Park. When This 16 . How Walk to the bus stop, and take Bus No. 17 . Advice ·Wear comfortable 18 and sports shoes. ·Remember to take an umbrella and prepare your own 19 . Meaning ·It is good for our environment. ·It will also help us learn some working 20 . 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Alex and his friends are talking about teamwork and sharing their experiences about teamwork. Alex Teamwork is fun! I joined a science project group. We four usually did different experiments (实验) together. We had fun working together. Bella Teamwork can be hard sometimes, but it brings a lot of advantages. With the help of my teammates, I improved my soccer skills greatly. Charlie Teammates are like your brothers and sisters. They care for you. I didn’t like eating breakfast but my teammates usually brought something to eat for me. Daisy Teamwork helps you improve yourselves. My teammates and I put on dramas and cheered up each other. We became more confident (自信的). 1. Who was in a science project group? A. Alex. B. Bella. C. Charlie. D. Daisy. 2. What did teamwork help her do according to (根据) Bella? A. Develop a good eating habit. B. Become more confident. C. Build trust in her teammates. D. Improve her soccer skills. 3. How did Charlie’s teammates help him? A. By sharing new ideas with him. B. By bringing him breakfast. C By cheering him up. D. By helping him with his study. 4. Which of the following teams may Daisy be in? A. An art team. B. A soccer team. C. A drama team. D. A reading team. 5. Which of the following sentences may be NOT right according to the text? A. There are four members in Alex’s team. B. Bella has better soccer skills. C. Charlie feels love and care in his team. D. Daisy’s team is the best in her school. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了亚历克斯和他的朋友们正在谈论团队合作，并分享他们的团队合作经历。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alex...I joined a science project group.”可知，亚历克斯加入科学项目小组，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bella...Teamwork can be hard sometimes, but it brings a lot of advantages. With the help of my teammates, I improved my soccer skills greatly.”可知，团队合作帮助贝拉提高她的足球技能。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Charlie...I didn’t like eating breakfast but my teammates usually brought something to eat for me.”可知，查理的队友通过给他带早餐来帮助他，故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Daisy...My teammates and I put on dramas and cheered up each other.”可知，黛西可能在戏剧小组，故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Teamwork helps you improve yourselves. My teammates and I put on dramas and cheered up each other. We became more confident (自信的).”可知，文中没有介绍黛西团队是学校最好的团队，因此D项与原文不符，故选D。 B Li Yan is a 13-year-old girl. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school. Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom. Li Yan has seven classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She likes all the classes. The classes are always lively and interesting. Her favorite subject is English. She usually goes to the English Corner on Monday afternoons. She can speak English with many other students there. She thinks it’s helpful for her to learn English well. Li Yan likes reading books very much. There is a library in her school. When she finishes her homework, she always goes to the library. Li Yan always plays volleyball or table tennis with her friends at P.E. classes. She is one of the best players in her class. Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life. 6. When does Li Yan usually get up? A. At 6: 00 a.m. B. At 6: 30 a.m. C. At 7: 00 a.m. D. A t 8: 00 a.m. 7. Which is the correct order of Li Yan’s morning activities? a. She reads English. b. She has classes. c. She does exercise. d. She has breakfast. A. d c a b B. d c b a C. c d b a D. c d a b 8. What does the underlined word “lively” mean in Chinese?________ A. 枯燥的 B. 漫长的 C. 生动的 D. 刺激的 9. What does Li Yan feel about her school life? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels sad about it. D. She’s worried about it. 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Li Yan likes English best. B. Li Yan often goes to the school library. C. Li Yan does exercise at home every day. D. Li Yan is good at table tennis. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁女孩李燕的校园生活，包括她的日常作息、学习活动以及她对学校生活的感受。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning.”可知，李燕通常在早上6:30起床。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom.”及“The first class begins at 8:00 a.m.”可知，正确的顺序是c→d→a→b。故选D。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The classes are always lively and interesting.”可知，“lively”和“interesting”意思相近，结合选项，在此处的意思是“生动的”。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school.”以及最后一段“Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life.”可知，李燕非常享受她的校园生活。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She does morning exercises on the playground.”可知，李燕是在操场上做早操，而不是在家里。因此选项C“Li Yan does exercise at home every day.”是不正确的。故选C。 C You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate (交际) with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake (摇) your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod (点头) and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines (杂志), TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about. 11. People communicate ________. A. with words only B. in many different ways C. in letters and drawings D. with smiles, tears and hands 12. Signs can carry as many ________ as words. A. questions B. examples C. tears and smiles D. messages 13. Which of the following is not talked in the passage as which can help us communicate? A. books and magazines B. TV and films C. newspapers D. Radio 14. Communication (交流) is important because it can help people to ________. A. understand the world and other people better B. teach each other to speak, write, read and draw C. know what other people are thinking about D. learn what is happening in the world more quickly 15. The best title (题目) for this short passage is ________. A. Signs Carry Messages B. Words, Signs and Drawing C. Learn words D. Ways of Communication 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人们不仅可以用语言进行交际，还可以通过表情、手势、标志等其他多种方式进行交流，同时书籍、杂志、电视、广播和电影等也都有助于人们之间的交流。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“People communicate (交际) with words. Do you think you can communicate without words?”以及第二段“People can communicate in many other ways.”可知，人们不仅可以用语言交流，还可以通过很多其他不同的方式交流。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Your words carry a message.”以及第二段“Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out.”可知，标志和语言一样都可以传递信息。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Books, magazines (杂志), TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.”可知，文章提到了书籍、杂志、电视、广播和电影有助于交流，没有提到报纸。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.”可知，交流可以让我们更好地了解世界和他人。A项“更好地理解世界和其他人”更全面准确地概括了交流的重要性。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇讲了人们用语言交流，接着举例说明可以不用语言通过表情、手势、标志等交流，后文又介绍了书籍、杂志、电视等也能帮助人们交流，所以文章主要讲的是人们交流的方式。D项“交流的方式”符合文章主旨。故选D。 D When I was a teenager, I was never interested in volunteering. I thought it was something that only those with plenty of free time could do. ____16____ My new friends talked about their volunteering experiences of helping others. And they found that they had improved themselves in return. ____17____ Since my major (主修科目) was English, I volunteered to teach English in local schools. However, I soon realized I wasn’t learning much from the experience. Then I decided to volunteer at different art festivals. These chances helped me improve my communication and organization skills. Gradually, it became clear to me that volunteering locally was not enough. ____18____ In the summer of 2019, I spent over a month in Romania teaching English to children from poor families. ____19____ Also, I improved myself a lot. I met people from different countries and learned how to work with them. Of course, I made many international friends. ____20____ If there’s a chance, please don’t hesitate (犹豫) to join the community of volunteers! A. I felt that it was time to try volunteering abroad. B. At the age of 19, I started my volunteering journey. C. This experience helped me improve my teaching skills. D. Volunteering is one of the best things everyone could ever do. E. My opinion on volunteering didn’t change until I entered university. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从对志愿活动不感兴趣到逐渐参与并从中获得成长的心路历程。 16题详解】 根据上文“When I was a teenager, I was never interested in volunteering. I thought it was something that only those with plenty of free time could do.”和下文“My new friends talked about their volunteering experiences of helping others.”可知，上文提到了作者在曾是青少年时对“志愿”的看法，下文提到了新朋友对“志愿”的不同看法，说明中间应是提及新的阶段对“志愿”的看法改变了，选项E“直到我上了大学，我对志愿服务的看法才发生了改变”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据下文“Since my major (主修科目) was English, I volunteered to teach English in local schools.”可知，作者参与到志愿活动中，选项B“19岁时，我开启了自己的志愿活动之旅”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Gradually, it became clear to me that volunteering locally was not enough.”和下文“In the summer of 2019, I spent over a month in Romania teaching English to children from poor families.”可知，作者觉得仅在本地做志愿活动是不够的，所以作者出国做志愿活动，选项A“我觉得是时候尝试一下去国外做志愿服务了”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Also, I improved myself a lot.”可知，此处应是提到了在罗马尼亚做志愿者的那段经历对作者的积极影响，选项C“这次经历帮助我提高了自己的教学技能”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据下文“If there’s a chance, please don’t hesitate (犹豫) to join the community of volunteers!”和选项可知，此处是对志愿服务的好的评价，后文则是鼓励人们积极参加此类活动，选项D“志愿服务是每个人所能做的最棒的事情之一”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese ____21____ very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the railway ____22____ at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could speak English well. ____23____ the trip, Peter taught them to ____24____ WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food more ____25____. At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They walked to the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. ____26____, they tried Roujiamo. The shopkeeper cut up the meat, put it into the bread and ____27____ it to them. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted so ____28____. They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium ____29____ of beef noodles in ____30____ restaurant. They would only ____31____ 15 yuan on it and it was delicious. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were ____32____. They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and ____33____ the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “____34____ can’t be solved with one barbecue. If so, then two.” They wanted to try it ____35____ it was too late. They had to finish the trip before 9 o’clock. However, they’d like to go there again. 21. A. clothes B. food C. movies D. music 22. A. cinema B. hospital C. station D. museum 23. A. Before B. When C. After D. Above 24. A. make B. use C. visit D. wake 25. A. easily B. slowly C. largely D. differently 26. A. Then B. Secondly C. Finally D. First 27. A. bought B. took C. handed D. prepared 28. A. well B. bad C. colourful D. nice 29. A. bag B. bowl C. cup D. box 30. A. other B. else C. another D. the other 31. A. take B. spend C. pay D. buy 32. A. friendly B. ordinary C. bored D. hard 33. A. cared about B. learned about C. talked about D. thought about 34. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 35. A. if B. so C. but D. and 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两位美国交换生贝蒂和丽莎在西安的美食之旅，体验当地饮食文化并学习使用微信支付。 【21题详解】 句意：她们非常喜欢中国食物。 clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影；music音乐。根据下文“they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an”可知，此处指中国食物。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：为了准时到达，她们乘火车于5:50在火车站下车。 cinema电影院；hospital医院；station车站；museum博物馆。railway station“火车站”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。 Before在……之前；When当……时；After在……之后；Above在……上方。根据下文“At 6 o’clock, their trip started.”可知，此处旅行还未开始。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：旅行前，彼得教她们使用微信。 make制作；use使用； visit参观；wake唤醒。根据“WeChat”并结合选项可知，此处指使用微信。故选B。 25题详解】 句意：这样，女孩们可以更容易地支付食物的费用。 easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；largely大量地；differently不同地。根据上文“WeChat”可知，微信支付使付款更便捷。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：首先，她们尝试了肉夹馍。 Then然后；Secondly其次；Finally最后；First首先。根据下文“Later”可知，此处为美食之旅的第一站。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：店主把肉切成块，放进面包里，递给她们。 bought购买；took拿；handed递给；prepared准备。根据下文“tasted so…”可知，店主把肉夹馍递给她们，她们品尝了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，味道很好。 well好，副词；bad坏的；colourful多彩的；nice美好的。根据下文“They like it very much.”可知，非常喜欢肉夹馍，应是觉得味道很好。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。 bag包；bowl碗； cup杯；box盒。根据“beef noodles”可知，此处指一碗牛肉面。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：后来，她们在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。 other其他，后接复数名词；else其他，副词；another另一个，表示三者及以上的另一个；the other（两者中的）另一个。根据“Later, they ordered a medium …of beef noodles in… restaurant.”的语境可知，此处指在另一家餐厅点了一中碗的牛肉面。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她们只花了15元，而且很好吃。 take花费；spend花费；pay支付；buy买。spend money on sth.“把钱花在某事/物上”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这家餐厅的客人不多，服务员也很友好。　 friendly友好的；ordinary普通的；bored无聊的；hard困难的。根据下文“They had a good time.”可知，此处为积极的评价。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：在旅途中，她们参观了许多老建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。 cared about关心；learned about了解；talked about谈论；thought about思考。根据“During the trip, they saw many old buildings and…the lifestyle of Xi’an.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指旅途中，她们了解了西安的生活方式。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“…can’t be solved with one barbecue”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指没有什么是一次烧烤不能解决的。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她们想试试，但时间太晚了。 if如果；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“They wanted to try it …it was too late.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。 sport,  be,  importance,   play,  they,  one,  in, year,  and,  difference On October 16, 2023, the International Olympic Committee told the world about five new sports for the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. The sports ____36____ flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash. There will be men’s ____37____ women’s teams. Flag football is a kind of American football. Squash is a racket sport. People usually ____38____ it on a walled playground. They will be Olympic sports for the ____39____ time. Cricket from England is a bat and ball ____40____. It was played at the 1900 Paris Summer Olympics and is one of the most popular sports in the world. Baseball and softball were ____41____ the Olympics in the 1990s but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Lacrosse was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. In these ____42____, it is more and more popular around the world. There are different kinds of sports in the Olympics in ____43____ countries. Casey Wasserman is the head of the Los Angeles Games. He said the five sports are ____44____ and popular and that people can play ____45____ everywhere in backyards, schoolyards, and parks across the world. 【答案】36. are 37. and 38. play 39. first 40. sport 41. in 42. years 43. different 44. important 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会新增五项运动。 【36题详解】 句意：这些运动是橄榄球、棒球、垒球、板球、曲棍球和壁球。根据“The sports...flag football, baseball, softball, cricket, lacrosse, and squash.”可知，此处应填写be动词构成主系表结构；本句表达客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：会有男队和女队。men’s和women’s是并列关系，所以空处应填连词and。故填and。 【38题详解】 句意：人们通常在有围墙的活动场所玩壁球。根据“Squash is a racket sport. People usually...it on a walled playground.”可知，it指前文的squash，所以空处应选动词play“玩”；根据usually可知，时态是一般现在时，主语People表示复数，所以动词play保持原形。故填play。 【39题详解】 句意：它们将首次成为奥运会项目。根据“They will be Olympic sports for the...time.”及备选词汇可知，one符合句意，此处应填写其序数词形式表示顺序，for the first time“第一次”。故填first。 【40题详解】 句意：来自英国的板球是一项使用球棒和球的运动。此处cricket表示一种运动，sport“运动”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填sport。 【41题详解】 句意：棒球和垒球在上世纪90年代曾是奥运会项目，但在2008年北京奥运会后被取消。根据“but were out after the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games”可知，此处表示这些运动曾经在奥运会里，in“在……里”，介词。故填in。 【42题详解】 句意：近年来，它在世界各地越来越受欢迎。设空处在句中作时间状语，year符合句意，in these years“近年来”，固定表达。故填years。 【43题详解】 句意：不同国家的奥运会有不同种类的运动。根据“different kinds of sports in the Olympics in...countries”可知，此处表示不同的国家，应填写difference的形容词形式different“不同的”作定语。故填different。 【44题详解】 句意：他说这五项运动很重要也很受欢迎，人们可以在世界各地的后院、校园和公园里玩。设空处修饰“five sports”，importance符合句意，此处填写其形容词形式important“重要的”作表语。故填important。 【45题详解】 句意：他说这五项运动很重要也很受欢迎，人们可以在世界各地的后院、校园和公园里玩。设空处指代“five sports”，应填写they的宾格形式them。故填them。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Andy, I’m happy to hear from you (收到你的信). Let me tell you ____46____ we often do on World Water Day. On March 22nd, every year, all the teachers and students of our school take part ____47____ different activities. Lots of students put on short plays about saving water. Some teachers and students make posters about how to save water. People will learn ____48____ save water from them. Also, there is ____49____ film show about saving water on that night. ____50____ you are interested in (对……感兴趣) the activities, join us and you can learn a lot. Yours, Lisa 【答案】46. what 47. in 48. to 49. a 50. If 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在世界水日这一天经常做的事。 【46题详解】 句意：让我告诉你我们在世界水日经常做什么。这是一个宾语从句，do后面缺少宾语，用what指代做的事。故填what。 【47题详解】 句意：每年3月22日，我们学校的全体师生都会参加各种各样的活动。take part in“参加”。故填in。 【48题详解】 句意：人们将从上面学习节约用水。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，空处缺少不定式符号to。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：此外，当晚还有一部关于节约用水的电影。film“电影”，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，film以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你对这些活动感兴趣，加入我们，你可以学到很多。“你对这些活动感兴趣”是“加入我们”的假设条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Anne: Nice to meet you. I’m Anne. What’s your name? Tom: ____51____! I’m Tom. I’m new in this school. Anne: Oh, do you know the rules in our school? Tom: Sorry, I don’t know. ____52____? Anne: For example, we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class. Tom: Oh, I have mine with me. ____53____? Anne: You should put it at home. Tom: ____54____? Anne: We can’t eat snacks in class, either. But we can drink water. Another is to be on time. Don’t be late for class. Tom: OK! Thanks for telling me, Anne. Anne: You’re welcome, Tom. Tom: Well, ____55____? I can’t find my pen. Anne: Of course! Here you are. Tom: Thanks! 【答案】51. Nice to meet you, too 52. What are they/What are the rules in our school 53. What should I do 54. What else can’t we do/What other rules must we follow 55. can you lend me a pen/can I borrow your pen 【解析】 【导语】本文通过新生Tom与同学Anne的对话，展现了校园生活中了解并遵守校规的重要性。 【51题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”的问候，此处应作礼貌回应，故填Nice to meet you, too。 【52题详解】 根据“For example”引出的规则说明，此处是询问具体校规，故填What are they/What are the rules in our school。 【53题详解】 根据“You should put it at home.”的回答，此处询问手机处理方式，故填What should I do。 【54题详解】 根据“We can’t eat snacks in class, either.”补充规则，此处询问其他注意事项，故填What else can’t we do/What other rules must we follow。 【55题详解】 根据“I can’t find my pen.”和“Here you are.”的回应，此处是向对方借一支钢笔，故填can you lend me a pen/can I borrow your pen。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 暑假生活即将开始。假设你是李华，学校请你作为代表在休业式上谈一谈你的暑假计划。 My Summer Holiday Plan 计划 内容 目的 开展运动 学习游泳 强身健体 加强阅读 科学书籍 获取知识 注意： 1. 所写内容必须包含以上要点，并作适当发挥。 2. 词数80词左右。 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等真实信息。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua from Class One, Grade Seven. I am so glad to stand here to talk about my summer holiday plan. First, I will learn to swim because swimming is a great way to exercise and it can make me strong and healthy. I plan to go to the pool every morning. Second, I’m going to read several science books. Reading books will help me get more knowledge about the world and improve my understanding of different subjects. Last but not least, I will help my parents with housework. When I am at home, I will do some housework like cleaning and cooking to support them. This is all of my plan and hope everyone can enjoy a colourful and meaningful holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你的暑假计划，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己的暑假计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①talk about谈论 ②plan to do sth.计划做某事 ③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①First, I will learn to swim because swimming is a great way to exercise and it can make me strong and healthy. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②When I am at home, I will do some housework like cleaning and cooking to support them. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$