安徽省宿州市萧县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

萧县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold. 2. What was the boy doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? A. B. C. 3. Where might the accident happen? A. At school. B. In front of the hospital. C. In front of the library. 4. Who is going to the movies? A. Jim. B. Judy. C. Jim and Judy. 5. How often does Jimmy clean the living room? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. II. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What will Yang Lin do this weekend? A. Collect the rubbish. B. Take after-school classes. C. Play games in the park. 7. When is Steven going to take part in the volunteer work? A. This weekend. B. Next month. C. This summer vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What’s the matter with Mr. Smith? A. Mr. Smith can’t sleep well. B. Mr. Smith has a headache. C. Mr. Smith has a stomachache. 9. What does Mr. Smith do? A. He is a college teacher. B. He is a computer programmer. C. He is a newspaper reporter. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. Mr. Smith works too much. B. Mr. Smith is tired of his new job. C. Mr. Smith lives far from his office. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with the boy? A He argued with Kim. B. He is ill. C. His clothes are out of style. 12. When did they argue? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. The day before yesterday. 13. What does the boy’s father advise him to do? A. To call Kim’s parents. B. To call Kim. C. To call Teen Talk. 14. Who tells the boy to call his teacher for advice? A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His mother. 15. How can the boy say sorry to Kim according to others’ advice? A. By sending him an e-mail. B. By writing to him. C. By telephoning him. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两 遍。 Information sheet It suddenly 16 to rain at 11:30 yesterday morning. Our English teacher was walking to the 17 at that time. Some boys were playing 18 and they got wet in the rain. Many students were talking about the bad 19 in the classroom. The rain stopped about 20 minutes later. 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —__________? —I have a toothache and I don’t feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it 2. —Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden? —________. They are so lovely. A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sure, no problem C. You’re welcome D. I’m afraid not 3. Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble. A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking 4. —What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? —When the rainstorm came, I ________ in the library. A. read B. reads C. was reading D. am reading 5. —Do you like the movie Nezha 2 (《哪吒2》)? —Sure. Nezha is so brave and strong. The ________ of Nezha teaches us never to give up when we face problems. A. risk B. spirit C. sign D. trouble 6. —Cindy is in hospital and she looks bored. —Sorry to hear that. Let’s go to the hospital and ________ her ________. A. pick; up B. cheer; up C. call; up D. wake; up 7. —Mary, you should find a ________ chance to explain everything to your sister. —I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all. A. proper B. serious C. typical D. fair 8. —Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Sorry, I was so busy with my homework that I ________ forgot it. A. completely B. recently C. heavily D. quietly 9. Our teacher asks us to watch the news every day ________ we can learn more about the outside world. A. while B. though C. so that D. as soon as 10. —Mom, I didn’t pass the English exam and I feel very sad. —________. As long as you work hard, you will succeed (成功) next time. A. Well done B. No way C. Not really D. It’s not a big deal VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A If you often have a cold, headache, or backache, there is ____11____ wrong with your health. Eating healthy food ____12____ good for our health. Tofu, milk, ____13____ are healthy for us. Tofu is a kind of common ____14____ food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other countries think tofu is good for health, ____15____. They also like eating it. Milk is ____16____ kind of healthy food. Every day, you should drink one or two glasses of milk. It can keep us ____17____. Vegetables are very ____18____. You should eat ____19____ them. They are nutritious (有营养的). As we know, it’s important ____20____ a balanced diet (均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat. 11. A. everything B. something C. anything D. thing 12. A. are B. was C. is D. will be 13. A. hamburgers B. meat C. ice-cream D. vegetables 14. A. Japanese B. American C. English D. Chinese 15. A. also B. too C. neither D. either 16. A. the other B. other C. another D. others 17. A. heavy B. weak C. thin D. strong 18. A. sick B. sore C. important D. nervous 19. A. a lot of B. plenty C. much D. a lot 20. A. keep B. to keep C. kept D. keeping B Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some ____21____ that have helped me and my friends through this season. When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually ____22____ for about fifteen minutes with my lovely dog. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some ____23____ drives away your stress easily most of the time. And ____24____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____25____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____26____. But if you are a book lover just like me, ____27____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to a lot of new places. Putting ____28____ into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit. For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep worry off your mind, so I often call my best friend and we ____29____ our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it. Remember, many other students also have the problem of ____30____ just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with. 21. A. reasons B. ways C. habits D. results 22. A. walk B. jump C. stand D. sit 23. A. jokes B. lessons C. tasks D. sports 24. A. if B. since C. until D. before 25. A. funny B. friendly C. happy D. kind 26. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere 27. A. copy B. write C. print D. read 28. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 29. A. care about B. hear from C. think about D. talk about 30. A. stress B. mess C. break D. rest Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A: Tom, you were late for school this morning, weren’t you? B: Yes, I was, Mom. But I helped save a person. A: Really? ____31____ B: I was walking along Long Road when I saw an old man lying by the side of the road. ____32____ A: So you stopped and asked the girl what happened? B: Yes, that’s right. ____33____ He needed to go to the hospital right away. A: ____34____ B: I called 120 and went to the hospital with them. A: ____35____ B: At eight fifteen. Luckily, the doctors saved the old man in time. A: Tom, I’m proud of you. A. The girl told me that the old man was her grandfather and had a heart problem. B. Were you going to school at that time? C. What happened on your way to school? D. When did you get to the hospital? E. How did you go to the hospital? F. What did you do next? G. A little girl next to him was crying for help. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Animals Home Day: Monday We have dogs, cats, and other pets that need your love and care. Call Mrs. Li at 010-8135-4420 City Park Day: Wednesday Rubbish! Too much rubbish! We want you to help stop people from throwing away rubbish. Let’s protect the environment together. Call Miss Gao at 010-8079-9154 Food Bank Day: Friday There are many poor people in our city. They don’t have enough food to eat. Do you want to be a volunteer? Can you help us give out to them? Call Mr. Lu at 010-8221-4824 Old People’s Home Day: Saturday There are many old people in our city. They have no families and they are very lonely. Call Mr. Xu at 010-8799-3830 36. Who is helping protect the environment? A. Miss Gao. B. Mrs. Li. C. Mr. Xu. D. Mr. Lu. 37. If you care for animals, you can call Mrs. Li at ________. A. 010-8079-9154 B. 010-8135-4420 C. 010-8799-3830 D. 010-8221-4824 38. What does the third notice ask people to do? A. To help the poor. B. To visit old people. C. To get a pet. D. To collect rubbish. 39. The notices are posted (发布) to ________. A. invite some people B. advertise some products (产品) C. look for some missing things D. have more volunteers B John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt terrible and couldn’t eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. Here is the instruction on the bottle of the medicine: Cold medicine: You must shake it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals. Dosage (剂量) for a day: Age over 15: 2 teaspoonfuls; 8-14: 1 teaspoonful; 5-7: 1/2 teaspoonful. The children under 4 years old can’t take this medicine. Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2016. 40. How often should John take the medicine? A. He should take it three times a day before meals. B. He should take it three times a day after meals. C. He had a terrible cold and a fever. D. He had a stomachache. 41 John should take ________ a day. A. 1 teaspoonful B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 1/2 teaspoonful D. 2 teaspoonfuls 42. John should ________ before he takes the medicine. A. do some exercise B. eat nothing C. shake the medicine D. drink a cup of tea. C A student put a note (纸条) on his classmate’s back while they were at recess (课间休息) one day. The note said, “I’m Silly (愚蠢的)”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but wouldn’t say why. Soon, it was time for their math class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. No one was able to work it out. Only the boy with the note on his back could. After solving the problem, the teacher took the note off his back. She told him, “It seems that you didn’t care anyway.” Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class and said, “First, all of you might be put a note by other people. All you have to do is no caring about that. Just learn to grow and improve.” “And it seems that none of you were kind enough to tell this boy about the note. If that’s true, then you’d better hope that you have some good friends yourself. Otherwise (否则), you might be the one with a note on your back someday with no one to tell you.” 43. Why did the teacher ask the boy to go to the blackboard? A. Because the boy couldn’t answer the question. B. Because the boy laughed at his classmates in class. C. Because the teacher wanted to take off the note. D. Because only the boy could solve the problem. 44. What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 4? A. Looking at the rest. B. Being put a note by other people. C. Laughing at the boy. D. Not caring at all. 45. What is the key point of the teacher’s second advice? A. There’s no need to make many friends. B. Friends can’t always help you. C. Friendship isn’t important in life. D. Friends may help you in a difficult time. D One Monday morning, when I was waiting for the train, suddenly I felt uncomfortable (不舒服的). I couldn’t stand still, then fell down and the world went black. Someone shouted, “Oh, my God, she’s falling.” I only remembered that the doctor asked me my name. This happened because I was too tired. I was busy cleaning my new house and I ate little last weekend. The doctor told me that a kind man saw me fall down. He got to me right away, and told others to call 120. He stayed with me until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, so he missed his train. At last, this kind man left without telling us his name. I don’t know the kind man’s name. But if he reads this article and remembers a young girl fainting (晕倒) at the train station, I’d like him to know that I want to say “Thank you” to him. If I meet with such a man, I will do the same as he did to me. And I’ll pass on the kindness to others. 46. When did the writer feel uncomfortable suddenly? A. One Monday morning. B. One Monday evening. C. One Friday morning. D. One Saturday evening. 47. How did the writer go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By ambulance. D. By car. 48. What does such a man refer to (指的是)? A. Someone falls down B. Someone needs help C. Someone eats little D. Someone misses the train 49. According to the passage, the writer will ________. A. spend lots of time finding out the man’s name B. say “Thank you” to others more often C. do some cleaning at the train station on weekends D. pass on the kindness to others and help more people like the man E It’s easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your parents, or even you fight with your brother or sister. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes. When you’re sad or angry, keep calm and then try thinking of a way to solve the problem. You could go out to run around or play a ball, or just find a quiet place and relax. When you’re really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much better. Even if you’re very angry, never hurt the person you argued with in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your parents. It’s also important to tell an adult (成年人) if your parent hurts you. You could also have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should tell how they feel and give their advice. Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get advice. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work. 50. Which of the following ways to calm down is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Go out to run around. B. Go to play a ball. C Listen to some relaxing music. D. Find a quiet place and relax. 51. What shouldn’t you do when there is a fight in your family? A. Visit someone and get advice. B. Hurt the person you argued with. C. Find a quiet place to calm down. D. Have a family meeting to talk about it. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Never fight with anyone in your family B. A family fight may hurt everyone in your family C. What should you do when a family fight happens D. Try to do something to stop the fight F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题后面的词数要求) Do you actually love yourself? In fact, self-love is a very important thing you can do for yourself. Because when people truly love themselves, they can be happier and more confident (自信的). Here are some ways about how to love yourself. ※ Stop comparing yourself with others. Everyone is special, so you don’t need to be like anyone else. Comparing with others will make you feel bad about yourself. Everyone is talented in their own way. ※ Stop trying to be perfect. No one is perfect, so you don’t have to be hard on yourself. You need to give yourself a break from time to time. ※ Have fun by yourself. It’s always good to have a few days just for you to do something fun. This could be going to the cinema, visiting a place and so on. People can learn to enjoy being alone by doing this. 53. How many ways about how to love yourself are mentioned (提及)? ________________________________________________________________ (不超5个词) 54. Why should people love themselves? ________________________________________________________________ (不超10个词) 55. What can people learn from having fun by themselves? ________________________________________________________________ (不超10个词) IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Reading and writing are two important s________ (技能). 57. Mr. Brown often p________ (提供) poor students with food and clothes. 58. Although I am the only child in my family, I don’t feel l________ (孤独) because I have many friends. 59. You should try your best to find out the t________ (真相) of the matter. 60. Try to g________ (猜测) the new words. Don’t depend on your dictionary all the time. X. 书面表达（20分） 61. 假如你是李明，你将代表学校参加全县中学生演讲比赛。请你以“We Should Do Chores at Home”为题用英文写一篇演讲稿。 现存现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法 许多学生不愿做家务，原因如下： 1.认为做家务是父母的工作； 2.做家务占用学习的时间； …… ●整理床铺 ●洗衣服，叠衣服 ●打扫房间 ●倒垃圾 …… 至少两点…… 要求： （1） 表达准确，语句通顺； （2） 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （3） 词数80左右。 We Should Do Chores at Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 萧县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试卷 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold. 2. What was the boy doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? A. B. C. 3. Where might the accident happen? A. At school. B. In front of the hospital. C. In front of the library. 4. Who is going to the movies? A. Jim. B. Judy. C. Jim and Judy. 5. How often does Jimmy clean the living room? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. II. 长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分；满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What will Yang Lin do this weekend? A. Collect the rubbish. B. Take after-school classes. C. Play games in the park. 7. When is Steven going to take part in the volunteer work? A. This weekend. B. Next month. C. This summer vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What’s the matter with Mr. Smith? A. Mr. Smith can’t sleep well. B. Mr. Smith has a headache. C. Mr. Smith has a stomachache. 9. What does Mr. Smith do? A. He is a college teacher. B. He is a computer programmer. C. He is a newspaper reporter. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. Mr. Smith works too much. B. Mr. Smith is tired of his new job. C. Mr. Smith lives far from his office. III. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He argued with Kim. B. He is ill. C. His clothes are out of style. 12. When did they argue? A. Last week. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. The day before yesterday. 13. What does the boy’s father advise him to do? A. To call Kim’s parents. B. To call Kim. C. To call Teen Talk. 14. Who tells the boy to call his teacher for advice? A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His mother. 15. How can the boy say sorry to Kim according to others’ advice? A. By sending him an e-mail. B. By writing to him. C. By telephoning him. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两 遍。 Information sheet It suddenly 16 to rain at 11:30 yesterday morning. Our English teacher was walking to the 17 at that time. Some boys were playing 18 and they got wet in the rain. Many students were talking about the bad 19 in the classroom. The rain stopped about 20 minutes later. 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. A 34. F 35. D VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~39题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D B 【40~42题答案】 【答案】40. B 41. D 42. C C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. D D 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. C F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. Three. 54. Because they can be happier and more confident. 55 People can learn to enjoy being alone by doing this. IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(s)kills 【57题答案】 【答案】(p)rovides 【58题答案】 【答案】(l)onely 【59题答案】 【答案】(t)ruth 【60题答案】 【答案】(g)uess X. 书面表达（20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： We Should Do Chores at Home Dear teachers and friends, Today, I want to talk about why we should do chores at home. Many students dislike doing housework. Some think it’s their parents’ job, while others believe it takes time away from studying. At home, I often make my bed, wash and fold clothes, clean my room, and take out the trash. Through these tasks, I’ve learned two important things: First, chores teach me responsibility and independence. Second, helping my parents makes our home happier and shows my love for them. Housework isn’t just work—it’s a way to grow. Let’s start doing our part at home! Thank you! Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$