精品解析：河南省平顶山市叶县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. Teachers. B. Rules. C. Music. 2. What should Jack do? A. Be quiet. B. Read loudly. C. Eat food. 3. How does the girl learn spoken English? A. By asking the classmate for help. B. By making word cards. C. By working with a group. 4. What did Wen Han's parents do last summer holiday? A. They had a trip to Shanghai. B. They took part in a running race. C. They took part in a volunteer activity. 5. What does Lily think of the volunteer job? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 7. When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What advice does the boy give to the girl? A Listen to English songs. B. Read English books. C. Join some English study groups. 9. How often does the English club have activities? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why do people do voluntary work? A. Because they can make money. B. Because they want to find a job. C. Because they love it. 11. What can you do if you are good at looking after children? A. You can be a volunteer at a children's hospital. B. You can be a volunteer in a club. C. You can be a volunteer in a library. 12. How many steps do you need to find right voluntary work? A. one. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the bad news? A. A man broke the traffic rules and ran into the wall. B. A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg. C. A man fell down and hurt his hand. 14. Where does the boy want to go? A. The hospital. B. The library. C. The traffic station. 15. How do they want to go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Sports Around the World running, boating, swimming and riding 16 My favorite sports: bike-riding Activities ◆ I took part in a bike-riding race last 17 . ◆ It was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. ◆ We rode for 18 kilometers and raised 3000 yuan. Opinions ◆ Riding bikes can 19 the environment. ◆ Riding bikes keeps people healthy. ◆ It's 20 to park bikes. 16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sale Sell second-hand things to help No.1 Middle School. Saturday June 29, start at 10:00 a.m. To collect money for children. Tel: 984-3316 A clean park Sunday July 7, 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. At Zhongshan Park. All you need: a white cap. Tel: 368-0009 E-mail: helphands@126.com. Tree-planting We need to plant 200 trees this year. Come and join us to make the world a beautiful place. Saturday May 4—Sunday May 5. Tel:879-3654 (Miss Wu) E-mail: planting@126.com. Help wanted We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them. Are you a good cake-maker? Call us! Saturday June 8, 9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Tel: 366-3685 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can you do to help on June 29? A. Raise money for children. B. Clean the park with your friends. C. Collect old things for children. D. Play with the sick children. 2. Which number will Jack call if he wants to make the world much greener? A. 984-3316 B. 368-0009 C. 879-3654 D. 366-3685 3. Which activity may Alice be interested in if she can make cakes well? A. Sale. B. A clean park. C. Tree-planting. D. Help wanted. 4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Cupcakes. B. Sick children. C. Cake-makers. D. Second-hand things. 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. You can get free white caps if you clean the park. B. People need to plant 200 trees this week. C. All of the four activities are in June. D. All of the four activities are on Saturdays or Sundays. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四项分别在周六或周日开展的活动，包括售卖二手物品筹款、清洁公园、植树以及制作纸杯蛋糕帮助住院儿童，并给出了相关时间、联系方式等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sale”部分中“Saturday June 29, start at 10:00 a.m. To collect money for children.”可知，6月29日可以为孩子们筹款。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tree-planting”部分中“We need to plant 200 trees this year. Come and join us to make the world a beautiful place. Tel: 879-3654 (Miss Wu)”可知，如果杰克想让世界更绿，他会拨打879-3654。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help wanted”部分中“We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them. Are you a good cake-maker?”可知，如果爱丽丝很会做蛋糕，她可能会对“Help wanted”感兴趣。故选D。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Help wanted”部分中“We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them.”可知，划线单词“them”指的是 cupcakes。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据各活动的时间“Sale：Saturday June 29”“A clean park：Sunday July 7”“Tree-planting：Saturday May 4—Sunday May 5”“Help wanted：Saturday June 8”可知，这四项活动都在周六或周日。故选D。 B Tom loves sports, and his favorite activity is running. He dreams of winning a gold medal one day. But his family doesn’t have much money, so he can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes. One day, Tom’s coach said there would be a big race soon. The winner would get a new pair of running shoes. Tom felt excited but also worried. He thought his old shoes might slow him down. The night before the race, Tom’s best friend, Max, saw his old shoes and offered to give Tom a pair of new shoes, but Tom refused his friend’s kindness and said, “No, thank you. I’ve trained (训练) with these shoes. They might be old, but they are mine.” Tom wanted to use what he had and not depend (依靠) on new shoes. On race day, Tom ran as fast as he could. Halfway through, his shoes started to hurt his feet, but he kept running. In the end, he won the race! His coach said, “Great job, Tom! You don’t need new shoes to win. What matters is ▲ .” Tom smiled. He learned that sometimes, it’s not about what you have, but how much you try. 6. What is Tom’s favorite activity? A. B. C. D. 7. The meaning of the underlined (划线) word in paragraph 3 is ________. A. 支持 B. 赞美 C. 误解 D. 婉拒 8. Which of the following picture can show Tom’s race day? A. B. C. D. 9. Which of the sentence can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. how lucky you are in the race B. how many gold medals you have C. hard work and good will D. new shoes and fast speed 10. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Kindness of a Friend B. Old Shoes, Big Dreams C. A Race for Money D. The Coach’s Advice 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆穿着旧鞋参加比赛，最终赢得比赛的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom loves sports, and his favorite activity is running.”可知，汤姆最喜欢的活动是跑步，图片B与之相符。故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Tom’s best friend, Max, saw his old shoes and offered to give Tom a pair of new shoes, but Tom refused his friend’s kindness”可知，汤姆没有接受他朋友的好意，所以划线单词的意思是“婉拒”，故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Halfway through, his shoes started to hurt his feet but he kept running. In the end, he won the race!”可知，汤姆穿着旧鞋参加比赛，虽然途中鞋磨脚，但是他坚持跑完了比赛，最后，赢得了比赛。图片A与之相符。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He learned that sometimes, it's not about what you have, but how much you try.”可知，Tom凭借自己的努力和坚持。C选项“努力和良好的意志”符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了汤姆穿着旧鞋参加比赛，最终赢得比赛的故事，所以这篇文章最好的题目是“旧鞋，大梦想”，故选B。 C Going for a picnic is a good chance (机会) to be in nature, but don’t destroy the environment when you’re having a picnic. Here are some ways to keep your picnic green. Don’t use paper plates and cups because they destroy the environment. It’s better to bring some plates and cups from home. After the picnic, you can take them home and wash them. To protect the environment, you’d better bring less (较少) food for your picnic so that you can eat it all up before leaving. Don’t drive your car. Ride a bike or walk to the park. If the park is too far from your home, you can take a bus or the subway. After your picnic, remember to pick up all your rubbish. Try to keep the picnic place clean. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many ways to keep your picnic green are there in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 12. What should we do after the picnic? A. Riding a bike around. B. Going to the farmers’ markets. C. Drinking with paper cups. D. Picking up all the rubbish. 13. What does the underlined word “destroy” mean? A. 破坏 B. 美化 C. 绿化 D. 平衡 14. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A. The plates and cups from home. B. The paper plates and cups. C. The people going for a picnic. D. The farmers. 15. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A. It’s better to buy some disposable plates and cups. B. You should ride a bike or walk to the park. C. Try to keep the picnic place clean. D. Bring less food. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种环保野餐的方法，包括避免使用一次性餐具、减少食物浪费、选择绿色出行方式以及清理垃圾。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章分段列举的环保建议：不使用纸盘纸杯（第2段），减少食物分量（第3段），骑自行车或步行（第4段），清理垃圾（第5段），共提到4种方法。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“After your picnic, remember to pick up all your rubbish.”可知，野餐后记得清理所有垃圾。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“Don’t use paper plates and cups because they destroy the environment.”可知，不要使用纸盘纸杯，因为它们会破坏环境，结合中文标注“破坏”与选项A一致。故选A。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“Don’t use paper plates and cups…”可知“they”指代前文“paper plates and cups”。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。选项A“最好购买一次性餐具”与第2段“Don’t use paper plates and cups...bring some plates and cups from home”矛盾。故选A。 D Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man, but his parents thought he was still a boy. ____16____ One morning, his parents gave Bill some money to buy milk at the store. ____17____ He looked very sad. ____18____ The old man answered, “Yes, but I need something to eat.” ____19____ After going into a restaurant, Bill said to the waiter, “My friend wants to have some bread and milk.” “I’m giving you too much trouble (麻烦),” said the old man. After eating the bread, he said, “I’m fine now. I’ll remember your kindness (善良)! ____20____” Bill was glad, because the old man thought he was a young man. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In front of the store, Bill saw an old man. B. You’re a very good young man. C. They said, “When you begin to think about helping others, you will be a young man.” D. “Then let’s go to the restaurant,” said Bill. E. Bill went to him and asked “Are you all right?” 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Bill帮助老人的故事，探讨了“成长”的定义——父母认为真正的成熟（成为年轻人）在于学会关心他人，而Bill通过实际行动获得了这种认可。 【16题详解】 根据“He thought he was a young man, but his parents thought he was still a boy.”可知，Bill和父母对“年轻人”的认知分歧，此处应该会介绍父母对年轻人的标准。C选项“他们说：‘当你开始考虑帮助别人时，你就是一个年轻人了。’”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“One morning, his parents gave Bill some money to buy milk at the store.”和“He looked very sad.”可推知，此处应该会介绍Bill在商店发生的事情。选项A“在商店前面，Bill看到了一个老人。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“He looked very sad.”和“The old man answered, ‘Yes, but I need something to eat.’”可推知，此处Bill会询问老人的状况。选项E“Bill走过去问他：‘你还好吗？’”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Yes, but I need something to eat.”和“After going into a restaurant, Bill said to the waiter,”可推知，Bill应该会把老人带去饭店吃东西。选项D“‘那么我们去饭店吧’，Bill说。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“After eating the bread, he said, “I’m fine now. I’ll remember your kindness (善良)!”和“Bill was glad, because the old man thought he was a young man.”可推知，此处应该填写老人对Bill的认可。选项B“你是一个非常好的年轻人。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to class 2. I’m your English teacher. This is my book. ____21____ are on your desks. Now let me tell you our class ____22____. First, you can’t be ____23____ for class. You must ____24____ on time. Second, you must ____25____ your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. You should put things in ____26____. A clean and tidy environment is very important to everyone. Third, you must ____27____ English during the pair work activities. If you have ____28____ in it, you can ask me for help. You must listen to me ____29____. You can do it ____30____ the help of me. ____31____, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red pens. Fifth, if you have any questions, you should ____32____ your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). You can’t make any noise. You should keep ____33____. These are all the rules. They are really important to you, ____34____ you should follow them. You should keep them in ____35____, too. I hope we can have a good time every day. 21. A. Ours B. Theirs C. Yours D. Its 22. A. time B. homework C. stories D. rules 23. A. early B. late C. good D. bad 24. A. run B. arrive C. rest D. return 25. A. get B. follow C. copy D. bring 26. A. time B. bag C. order D. cup 27 A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 28. A. difficulty B. choice C. effect D. difference 29. A. finally B. proudly C. carefully D. fully 30. A. with B. of C. from D. on 31. A. Now B. Finally C. Fourth D. Just 32. A. get up B. set up C. pick up D. put up 33. A. easy B. quiet C. close D. polite 34. A. but B. after C. so D. or 35. A. step B. promise C. sleep D. mind 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了英语老师向二班学生介绍了包括准时到校、带好学习用品、课堂讲英语等在内的班级规则，并强调这些规则很重要，学生们应遵守和牢记。 【21题详解】 句意：你们的（书）在你们的桌子上。 Ours我们的；Theirs他们的；Yours你们的；Its它的。根据“This is my book.”可知，老师介绍了自己的书，接下来应说学生们的书，即“你们的（书）”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你们我们的班级规则。 time时间；homework作业；stories故事；rules规则。根据“These are all the rules.”可知，老师在讲述班级规则，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：首先，你们上课不能迟到。 early早的；late晚的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“You must...on time”可知，上课不能迟到，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：你们必须准时到达。 run跑；arrive到达；rest休息；return返回根据“you can’t be late for class”可知，不能迟到意味着要准时到达，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：第二，每节课你们必须带课本和笔记本。 get得到；follow跟随；copy复制；bring带来。根据“your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson”可知，上课需要带课本和笔记本，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：你们应该把东西整理好。 time时间；bag书包；order顺序；cup杯子。根据“A clean and tidy environment is very important to everyone.”可知，要保持环境整洁，所以东西要按顺序放好，“in order”表示“按顺序”，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：第三，在结对活动中你们必须说英语。 speak说（后接语言）；say说（后接内容）；tell告诉；talk谈论。“English”是语言，用“speak”，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你们在这方面有困难，可以向我求助。 difficulty困难；choice选择；effect影响；difference不同。“have difficulty in...”表示“在……方面有困难”，符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你们必须认真听我讲。 finally最后；proudly骄傲地；carefully认真地；fully充分地。听老师讲课应该认真，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在我的帮助下你们能做到。 with和；of……的；from来自；on在……上。“with the help of...”表示“在……的帮助下”，是固定短语，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：第四，你们必须用蓝色钢笔改正练习。 Now现在；Finally最后；Fourth第四；Just仅仅。根据“First, Second, Third”可知，此处是在列举第四条规则，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：如果你们有任何问题，应该举手。 get up起床；set up建立；pick up捡起；put up举起。根据“if you have any questions”可知，有问题时要举手，“put up your hands”表示“举手”，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：你们应该保持安静。 easy容易的；quiet安静的；close近的；polite礼貌的。根据“You can’t make any noise.”可知，不能制造噪音，即要保持安静，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：它们对你们来说真的很重要，所以你们应该遵守它们。 but但；after在……之后；so所以；or或者。根据“They are really important to you”和“you should follow them”可知，两者是因果关系，后句表结果，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：你们也应该记住它们。 step步骤；promise承诺；sleep睡觉；mind头脑。根据“you should follow them”可知，规则很重要，不仅要遵守，还要记住，“keep them in mind”表示“记住它们”，故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and health they with say rule join spend good idea There are many rules in our lives. A city in China has a new ____36____ for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children ____37____ at least two hours doing housework every week. This rule is a big hit (热点) online. There are many different ____38____ about the new rule. Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student. “I’d like to help my parents ____39____ the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he ____40____. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, ____41____ doing housework makes me too tired.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家) says, “To make sure the new rule works ____42____, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and ____43____ in the housework.” “Many parents only focus on (集中) children’s grades and don’t teach ____44____ important life skills,” Xiong adds. “In fact, doing housework can help keep children ____45____. It can also make them work better.” What do you think of the new rule? 【答案】36. rule 37. spend 38. ideas 39. with 40. says 41. and 42. well 43. join 44. them 45. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了中国某城市出台新规要求，父母确保孩子每周至少做两小时家务，这在网上成热点，人们看法不一，高中生王星和专家熊丙奇也表达了各自观点。 【36题详解】 句意：中国的一个城市为父母和孩子制定了一条新规则。结合“There are many rules in our lives.”和备选词汇可知，此处指新的规则；“rule”意为“规则”，符合语境。故填rule。 【37题详解】 句意：父母需要确保他们的孩子每周至少花两小时做家务。“spend + 时间 + doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”，是固定搭配；结合备选词汇，“spend”符合语境。故填spend。 【38题详解】 句意：关于这条新规则有很多不同的看法。结合“Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so.”可知，此处指人们对新规则的不同看法；“idea”意为“看法，主意”，且由“many”可知应用复数形式ideas。故填ideas。 【39题详解】 句意：“我想帮父母做家务，但我没有时间这么做，”他说。根据“I’d like to help my parents...the housework”和备选词汇可知，“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，“with”符合语境。故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：“我想帮父母做家务，但我没有时间这么做，”他说。结合前文Wang Xing说的话可知，此处是他表达自己的想法；“say”意为“说”，且主语“he”是第三人称单数，应用第三人称单数形式says。故填says。 【41题详解】 句意：我每个周末只有几个小时放松，而且做家务让我太累了。结合“ I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, ...doing housework makes me too tired.”可知，此处表示并列关系；“and”意为“而且，和”，符合语境。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：专家熊丙奇说：“为了确保新规则能很好地实施，父母需要帮助孩子学习一些技能并参与到家务中。”结合语境可知，此处指规则很好地实施；“good”的副词形式“well”意为“很好地”，修饰动词“works”，符合语境。故填well。 【43题详解】 句意：专家熊丙奇说：“为了确保新规则能很好地实施，父母需要帮助孩子学习一些技能并参与到家务中。”根据“parents need to help their children learn about some skills and...in the housework.”可知，“join in”意为“参与，加入”，符合语境。故填join。 【44题详解】 句意：熊补充道：“许多父母只关注孩子的成绩，不教他们重要的生活技能。”结合前文“children’s grades”可知，此处指代孩子们；应用人称代词they的宾格形式them作宾语，符合语境。故填them。 【45题详解】 句意：事实上，做家务有助于孩子们保持健康。“keep + 形容词”意为“保持某种状态”；结合备选词汇，“health”的形容词形式“healthy”意为“健康的”，符合语境。故填healthy。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, boys and girls! Today I’m glad ____46____ talk about help here. As we all know, ____47____ is very important to help each other. We should help our classmates when they need help. This can develop our friendship (友谊). We should give some old people ____48____ hand when they want to cross the road. We help them and we will feel happy. At home, we should help our parents do some housework. They will be happy and we will be happy ____49____ the same time. Here is an English saying: helping others ____50____ helping ourselves. When we need help, other people will give us a hand, too. 【答案】46. to 47. it 48. a 49. at 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“帮助”展开，讲述了帮助他人的重要性、具体做法，并引用谚语说明帮助他人即帮助自己。 【46题详解】 句意：今天我很高兴在这里谈论帮助。“be glad to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“高兴做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式符号“to”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：众所周知，互相帮助是非常重要的。句中“to help each other”是真正的主语，为了避免句子头重脚轻，常用“it”作形式主语，“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是常用句型。故填it。 【48题详解】 句意：当老人想过马路时，我们应该帮他们一把。“give sb. a hand”是固定短语，意为“帮某人一把”，符合语境。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：他们会很高兴，同时我们也会很高兴。“at the same time”是固定短语，意为“同时”，符合此处语境。故填at。 【50题详解】 句意：这儿有一句英语谚语：帮助别人就是帮助自己。“helping others”是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，谓语动词用“is”。故填is。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Kitty! Did you see the volunteer notice? B: I didn’t notice it. ____51____? A: It’s about volunteering in a history museum and it needs volunteers. B: That sounds interesting. ____52____? A: They should show the visitors the way. B: When will the voluntary work begin? A: At 9:00 a.m. this Sunday. Would you like to be a volunteer? B: ____53____. It’s helpful in improving myself. A: That’s true. B: ____54____? A: You can call the number on the notice. B: ____55____. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. What’s it about 52. What should the volunteers do 53. Yes, I’d love to 54. How can I contact them 55. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一段关于博物馆志愿者招募的对话，通过问答形式展示了志愿工作的内容、时间和报名方式。 【51题详解】 根据答句“It’s about volunteering in a history museum and it needs volunteers.”可知，它是关于在历史博物馆做志愿者并且需要志愿者，此处应该是询问通知是关于什么的。故填What’s it about。 【52题详解】 根据答句“They should show the visitors the way”可知，他们应该给游客指路，此处是在询问志愿者应该做什么。故填What should the volunteers do。 【53题详解】 根据问句“Would you like to be a volunteer?”以及下文“It’s helpful in improving myself.”可知，上文询问你是否想要成为一名志愿者，下文回答对提高自己有帮助，所以此处回答应该是肯定的。故填Yes, I’d love to。 【54题详解】 根据答句“You can call the number on the notice.”可知，你可以拨打通知上的电话，此处应该是询问如何联系。故填How can I contact them。 【55题详解】 根据答句“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是表示感谢。故填Thank you。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. “美丽社区我的家，人人都要爱护它”。“创卫”活动使得我们的街道更干净，河水更清澈……，作为社区的一分子，我们需要身体力行。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你平时是怎么做的。要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 语法正确，语意通顺、流畅，并适当发挥。 提示词：not litter; collect the rubbish; plant trees; clean the streets; water the flowers Our community is beautiful. It’s our home. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Our community is beautiful. It’s our home. To keep it beautiful, on weekends I often do some cleaning in my community. I usually go to the park near my house on Sundays. I always collect the rubbish when I find some around the park. I never litter and I ask my classmates not to litter at school. Sometimes I water the flowers in my school. Sometimes I plant trees on the hill near the school. My teachers took us to clean the streets last month. There are a lot of things we can do. In order to make our city beautiful, let’s work together and do our best. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，需结合题干标语和提示词，具体描述个人行动。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用已给开头引出主题，强调社区是共同的家园； 第二步：分点列举2-3项具体环保行为，适当扩展细节； 第三步：总结呼吁，重申人人有责的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends每周末 ②plant trees植树 ③a lot of很大 ④in order to为了 ⑤do one’s best尽最大努力 [高分句型] ①I always collect the rubbish when I find some around the park.（时间状语从句） ②In order to make our city beautiful, let’s work together and do our best.（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量检测试卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. Teachers. B. Rules. C. Music. 2. What should Jack do? A. Be quiet. B. Read loudly. C. Eat food. 3. How does the girl learn spoken English? A. By asking the classmate for help. B. By making word cards. C. By working with a group. 4. What did Wen Han's parents do last summer holiday? A. They had a trip to Shanghai. B. They took part in a running race. C. They took part in a volunteer activity. 5. What does Lily think of the volunteer job? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. The traffic rules. B. Their family rules. C. Their class rules. 7 When can they eat in the classroom? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What advice does the boy give to the girl? A. Listen to English songs. B. Read English books. C. Join some English study groups. 9. How often does the English club have activities? A. Every Sunday. B. Every Friday. C. Every Saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Why do people do voluntary work? A Because they can make money. B. Because they want to find a job. C. Because they love it. 11. What can you do if you are good at looking after children? A. You can be a volunteer at a children's hospital. B. You can be a volunteer in a club. C. You can be a volunteer in a library. 12. How many steps do you need to find right voluntary work? A. one. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the bad news? A. A man broke the traffic rules and ran into the wall. B. A man ran into a bus and hurt his leg. C. A man fell down and hurt his hand. 14. Where does the boy want to go? A. The hospital. B. The library. C. The traffic station. 15. How do they want to go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Sports Around the World running, boating, swimming and riding 16 My favorite sports: bike-riding Activities ◆ I took part in a bike-riding race last 17 . ◆ It was a volunteer activity to collect money for the old people. ◆ We rode for 18 kilometers and raised 3000 yuan. Opinions ◆ Riding bikes can 19 the environment. ◆ Riding bikes keeps people healthy. ◆ It's 20 to park bikes. 16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sale Sell second-hand things to help No.1 Middle School. Saturday June 29, start at 10:00 a.m. To collect money for children. Tel: 984-3316 A clean park Sunday July 7, 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. At Zhongshan Park. All you need: a white cap. Tel: 368-0009 E-mail: helphands@126.com. Tree-planting We need to plant 200 trees this year. Come and join us to make the world a beautiful place. Saturday May 4—Sunday May 5. Tel:879-3654 (Miss Wu) E-mail: planting@126.com. Help wanted We’re going to give the children in hospital some cupcakes this Sunday. And we need your help to make them. Are you a good cake-maker? Call us! Saturday June 8 9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Tel: 366-3685 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can you do to help on June 29? A. Raise money for children. B. Clean the park with your friends. C. Collect old things for children. D. Play with the sick children. 2. Which number will Jack call if he wants to make the world much greener? A. 984-3316 B. 368-0009 C. 879-3654 D. 366-3685 3. Which activity may Alice be interested in if she can make cakes well? A. Sale. B. A clean park. C. Tree-planting. D. Help wanted. 4. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Cupcakes. B. Sick children. C. Cake-makers. D. Second-hand things. 5. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. You can get free white caps if you clean the park. B. People need to plant 200 trees this week. C. All of the four activities are in June. D. All of the four activities are on Saturdays or Sundays. B Tom loves sports, and his favorite activity is running. He dreams of winning a gold medal one day. But his family doesn’t have much money, so he can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes. One day, Tom’s coach said there would be a big race soon. The winner would get a new pair of running shoes. Tom felt excited but also worried. He thought his old shoes might slow him down. The night before the race, Tom’s best friend, Max, saw his old shoes and offered to give Tom a pair of new shoes, but Tom refused his friend’s kindness and said, “No, thank you. I’ve trained (训练) with these shoes. They might be old, but they are mine.” Tom wanted to use what he had and not depend (依靠) on new shoes. On race day, Tom ran as fast as he could. Halfway through, his shoes started to hurt his feet, but he kept running. In the end, he won the race! His coach said, “Great job, Tom! You don’t need new shoes to win. What matters is ▲ .” Tom smiled. He learned that sometimes, it’s not about what you have, but how much you try. 6. What is Tom’s favorite activity? A. B. C. D. 7. The meaning of the underlined (划线) word in paragraph 3 is ________. A. 支持 B. 赞美 C. 误解 D. 婉拒 8. Which of the following picture can show Tom’s race day? A. B. C D. 9. Which of the sentence can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. how lucky you are in the race B. how many gold medals you have C. hard work and good will D. new shoes and fast speed 10. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Kindness of a Friend B. Old Shoes, Big Dreams C. A Race for Money D. The Coach’s Advice C Going for a picnic is a good chance (机会) to be in nature, but don’t destroy the environment when you’re having a picnic. Here are some ways to keep your picnic green. Don’t use paper plates and cups because they destroy the environment. It’s better to bring some plates and cups from home. After the picnic, you can take them home and wash them. To protect the environment, you’d better bring less (较少) food for your picnic so that you can eat it all up before leaving. Don’t drive your car. Ride a bike or walk to the park. If the park is too far from your home, you can take a bus or the subway. After your picnic, remember to pick up all your rubbish. Try to keep the picnic place clean. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 11. How many ways to keep your picnic green are there in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 12. What should we do after the picnic? A. Riding a bike around. B. Going to the farmers’ markets. C. Drinking with paper cups. D. Picking up all the rubbish. 13. What does the underlined word “destroy” mean? A. 破坏 B. 美化 C. 绿化 D. 平衡 14. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? A. The plates and cups from home. B. The paper plates and cups. C. The people going for a picnic. D. The farmers. 15. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT? A. It’s better to buy some disposable plates and cups. B. You should ride a bike or walk to the park. C. Try to keep the picnic place clean. D. Bring less food. D Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man, but his parents thought he was still a boy. ____16____ One morning, his parents gave Bill some money to buy milk at the store. ____17____ He looked very sad. ____18____ The old man answered, “Yes, but I need something to eat.” ____19____ After going into a restaurant, Bill said to the waiter, “My friend wants to have some bread and milk.” “I’m giving you too much trouble (麻烦),” said the old man. After eating the bread, he said, “I’m fine now. I’ll remember your kindness (善良)! ____20____” Bill was glad, because the old man thought he was a young man. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. In front of the store, Bill saw an old man. B. You’re a very good young man. C. They said, “When you begin to think about helping others, you will be a young man.” D. “Then let’s go to the restaurant,” said Bill. E. Bill went to him and asked, “Are you all right?” 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to class 2. I’m your English teacher. This is my book. ____21____ are on your desks. Now let me tell you our class ____22____. First, you can’t be ____23____ for class. You must ____24____ on time. Second, you must ____25____ your textbooks and notebooks in every lesson. You should put things in ____26____. A clean and tidy environment is very important to everyone. Third, you must ____27____ English during the pair work activities. If you have ____28____ in it, you can ask me for help. You must listen to me ____29____. You can do it ____30____ the help of me. ____31____, you must use blue pens to correct (改正) your exercises. You mustn’t use red pens. Fifth, if you have any questions, you should ____32____ your hands. You can’t talk or stand up without permission (允许). You can’t make any noise. You should keep ____33____. These are all the rules. They are really important to you, ____34____ you should follow them. You should keep them in ____35____, too. I hope we can have a good time every day. 21. A. Ours B. Theirs C. Yours D. Its 22. A. time B. homework C. stories D. rules 23. A. early B. late C. good D. bad 24. A. run B. arrive C. rest D. return 25. A. get B. follow C. copy D. bring 26. A. time B. bag C. order D. cup 27. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 28. A. difficulty B. choice C. effect D. difference 29. A. finally B. proudly C. carefully D. fully 30. A. with B. of C. from D. on 31. A. Now B. Finally C. Fourth D. Just 32. A. get up B. set up C. pick up D. put up 33. A. easy B. quiet C. close D. polite 34. A. but B. after C. so D. or 35. A. step B. promise C. sleep D. mind 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and health they with say rule join spend good idea There are many rules in our lives. A city in China has a new ____36____ for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children ____37____ at least two hours doing housework every week. This rule is a big hit (热点) online. There are many different ____38____ about the new rule. Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so. Wang Xing is a high school student. “I’d like to help my parents ____39____ the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he ____40____. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, ____41____ doing housework makes me too tired.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家) says, “To make sure the new rule works ____42____, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and ____43____ in the housework.” “Many parents only focus on (集中) children’s grades and don’t teach ____44____ important life skills,” Xiong adds. “In fact, doing housework can help keep children ____45____. It can also make them work better.” What do you think of the new rule? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, boys and girls! Today I’m glad ____46____ talk about help here. As we all know, ____47____ is very important to help each other. We should help our classmates when they need help. This can develop our friendship (友谊). We should give some old people ____48____ hand when they want to cross the road. We help them and we will feel happy. At home, we should help our parents do some housework. They will be happy and we will be happy ____49____ the same time. Here is an English saying: helping others ____50____ helping ourselves. When we need help, other people will give us a hand, too. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Kitty! Did you see the volunteer notice? B: I didn’t notice it. ____51____? A: It’s about volunteering in a history museum and it needs volunteers. B: That sounds interesting. ____52____? A: They should show the visitors the way. B: When will the voluntary work begin? A: At 9:00 a.m. this Sunday. Would you like to be a volunteer? B: ____53____. It’s helpful in improving myself. A: That’s true. B: ____54____? A: You can call the number on the notice. B: ____55____. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. “美丽社区我的家，人人都要爱护它”。“创卫”活动使得我们的街道更干净，河水更清澈……，作为社区的一分子，我们需要身体力行。请你用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你平时是怎么做的。要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 语法正确，语意通顺、流畅，并适当发挥。 提示词：not litter; collect the rubbish; plant trees; clean the streets; water the flowers Our community is beautiful. It’s our home. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $