内容正文:
必修第二册 UNIT 6 THE ADMIRABLE
清单一__单元核心词汇
知其意
1.evil n.邪恶之事;祸害
adj.邪恶的
2.mosquito n.蚊子
3.committee n.委员会
4.academy n.研究院;学会
5.chemical n.化学品
adj.化学的
6.herb n.药草
7.recipe n.处方;秘诀
8.fame n.名声,名誉
9.renowned adj.著名的,有名望的
10.integrate vi.& vt.(使)结合;(使)成为一体
11.discrimination n.歧视
12.bar n.铁栅;(门、窗等的)闩
13.selfevident adj.不证自明的;显而易见的
14.nightmare n.噩梦,梦魇
15.ongoing adj.继续进行的,不断发展的
16.undertake vt.着手做,承担
17.biography n.传记
18.summary n.概要;摘要;总结
19.daring adj.勇敢的
写其形
1.career n.职业,事业
2.justice n.公平,公正
3.generation n.一代(人)
4.reform n.改革;改进
5.mankind n.人类
6.drug n.药物,药材;毒品
7.female adj.女(性)的
8.stage n.舞台;阶段
9.award vt.授予;给予
10.gain v.获得,赢得,取得;受益 n.好处;利益
11.literature n.文献资料;著述;文学
12.resource n.物力;资源
13.staff n.全体职员,员工
14.eventually adv.最终;终于
15.promising adj.大有希望的
16.despite prep.尽管;虽然
17.potential n.潜力;可能性
18.protest n.& vi.& vt.抗议;反对
19.skin n.皮肤
20.further adj.更多的,进一步
21.march n.示威游行,抗议游行
22.regard vt.认为,看作
23.opportunity n.机会;时机
24.reputation n.名誉;名望
25.strike vi.& vt.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;打,击
26.severe adj.很严重的
27.design vt.计划,设计
28.advocate n.提倡者;拥护者;鼓吹者
29.attitude n.看法,态度
[语境应用]
1.He was eventually(最终) diagnosed as suffering from terminal cancer.
2.All children should be encouraged to realize their full potential(潜力).
3.She is now concentrating on a career(职业) as a fashion designer.
4.We must make the most efficient use of the available financial resources(资源).
5.We try to treat every member of staff(员工) equally.
6.You'll have the opportunity(机会) to ask any questions at the end.
7.If you want to pass your exams,you'd better change your attitude(态度)!
8.The party suffered severe(很严重的) losses during the last election.
9.Alice Munro has a reputation(名誉) for being a very depressing writer.
10.Students can gain(获得) valuable experience by working on the campus radio and magazine.
识其变
1.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏→admirable adj.极其出色的;令人钦佩的→admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;欣赏
2.intelligent adj.聪敏的;有智慧的→intelligence n.智力,智慧
3.generous adj.无私的;慷慨的;大方的→generosity n.慷慨;大方;宽宏大量
4.honour n.荣誉 vt.感到荣幸→honourable adj.(行为或活动)光荣的,值得尊敬的
5.recognize vt.认出;辨认出;承认→recognition n.认出,识别;承认;认可;表彰;赞扬
6.limit n.限度;极限;界限 vt.限定→limited adj.有限的→limiting adj.局限的,限制性的
7.wisdom n.知识,学问;智慧→wise adj.明智的→wisely adv.明智地
8.promise vt.承诺;答应;许诺 n.诺言;许诺→promising adj.大有希望的
9.advance n.发展;进步 vt.前进,行进;(知识、技术等)发展,进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的
10.peaceful adj.和平的;没有暴力的;平静的→peace n.和平→peacefully adv.和平地;平静地
11.independent adj.独立的,自主的→independence n.独立
12.judge vi.& vt.评价;判断→judgement n.判断
13.impress vt.使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的→impression n.印象;感想
14.aware adj.知道的,意识到的→awareness n.认识;意识
15.move vt.移动;前进→movement n.运动,动作,活动
16.depress vt.使沮丧;使消沉→depressed adj.意志消沉的;沮丧的→depression n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉;抑郁症
17.commit vt.犯(罪行或错误等);承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等)→commitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺
18.engage vi.参加,参与→engaged adj.使用中的;被占用的;订婚的→engagement n.雇用;约定;订婚
19.energy n.精力;活力;能源→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的
20.disable vt.使丧失能力;使伤残→disabled adj.残疾的;伤残的→disability n.伤残,残障,障碍
21.inspire vt.激励;鼓舞→inspiring adj.启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞人心的人或事物;灵感
[语境应用]
1.We all admire you for your admirable communication skills.Besides,your kindness has won the admiration of us.(admire)
2.What impressed the audience most was Mr.Green's lecture because it was so impressive.His good deeds made a deep impression on all the people present at the lecture.(impress)
3.These ancient buildings show the great intelligence of the Chinese people who are both creative and intelligent.(intelligent)
4.Effective measures have been taken to reduce the pollution's effect on the environment.(effect)
5.It is an honour for me to have a talk with the honourable scientist.(honour)
6.He had changed so much that I didn't recognize him at first.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)
7.The boss promised to us that he would make the company the most promising one.(promise)
8.He is a wise man who deals with problems wisely and we all admire his wisdom.(wise)
9.Determined to learn the advanced technology abroad,he has made some advance preparations and applied for a passport in advance.He believes he will make great advances in this field.(advance)
10.We can't judge a person only from his appearance.Judging from his behaviour,I can make a judgement that he is a kind man.(judge)
取其髓
1.put out fires 灭火
2.fight for ... 努力争取,为……斗争
3.have ...in mind 心里已有……
4.apart from ... 除……之外
5.come across 偶然发现;偶遇
6.pick out 挑选
7.behind bars 在牢里
8.What a shame! 真遗憾!
9.the other day 不久前某一天
10.be regarded as 被认为,被看作
11.due to 由于,因为
12.in spite of 尽管……(仍……);虽然;不顾
13.with the help of 在……的帮助下
14.be stuck in 陷入;被困在
[语境应用](选用上面的短语完成下列句子)
1.In_spite_of his old age,he still leads an active life.
2.With_the_help_of my classmates and teachers,I have caught up with the others.
3.Apart_from you and me,I don't think there was anyone there under thirty.
4.I've never come_across such an experience in my time.
5.For nearly two years the country has fought_for peace.
6.She picked_out one dress that she particularly liked.
7.I bumped into him the_other_day in the street.
8.Do you ever feel you seem to be_stuck_in situations even though you have encountered similar ones before?
9.Education should be_regarded_as the foundation for developing science and technology.
10.It's due_to a motorway holdup that they arrived late.
清单二__教材词块与佳句
悟其意
1.with the help of her team 在她团队的帮助下
2.gain a deep knowledge有了深入的了解
3.one by one逐个地;逐一地
4.after hundreds of failed experiments在数百次失败的实验之后
5.a promising chemical 一种有希望的化学物质
6.work well 效果很好
7.one of the most influential figures 最有影响力的人物之一
8.conduct research 进行研究
9.be known as a superhero 作为超级英雄而闻名
10.star in his first school play主演他的第一部校园剧
11.try out for the lead role参加主角的选拔
12.raise awareness增强意识
13.help those most in need帮助那些最需要帮助的人
14.fall into a depression 陷入沮丧
15.focus one's attention on 集中注意力于
16.undertake an intense exercise programme进行了一项高强度的运动计划
17.a wide range of exercises各种不同的运动
18.make remarkable progress 取得显著的进步
感其法
1.The woman was Tu Youyou,the_first_Chinese_female_scientist_to_be_awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.(the first ...to do ...)
这位女士就是屠呦呦,是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。
2.The_reason_why_this_was_difficult was that_the_team_had_limited_resources.(The reason why ...is that ...)
这项任务困难的原因是团队资源有限。
3.Even_though_Tu_Youyou_is_not_interested_in_fame,she has become a scientist whose work is internationally renowned.(Even though引导让步状语从句)
尽管屠呦呦对名誉不感兴趣,但她已成为一名具有国际知名度的科学家。
4.I really admire and respect him,and there's_no_doubt_that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.(there's no doubt that ...)
我真的很佩服和尊重他,毫无疑问,他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。
5.Thus,not_only_is_he_known_as_a_superhero in the Superman films,but_he_is_also_regarded_as_a_superhero to many in real life.(not only ...but also ...)
因此,他不仅在《超人》电影中被称为超级英雄,而且在现实生活中他也被很多人视为超级英雄。
6.When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship,he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting_for_him.(现在分词短语作后置定语)
当杨利伟走出飞船的时候,他向等待他的人们挥手微笑。
7.This_was_a_time_when the German Nazis were killing Jews.(a time when ...)
这是德国纳粹主义者屠杀犹太人的时期。
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