第1部分 必修第一册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（北师大版）

高考总复习 英语 第一部分 教材复习 必修第一册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 为增强学生体质，你校将在下周举办一次主题为“Love Sports，Love Life”的体育活动。假定你是学生会主席李华，请你用英文写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学们积极进行体育锻炼。内容要点包括： 1．活动的目的； 2．进行体育运动的益处； 3．提出倡议，表达期待。 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 Dear friends， We are writing to call on everyone to participate in the activity with the theme of “Love Sports，Love Life”，whose aim is to urge us to take an active part in physical exercise. ❶There is no denying that taking exercise is beneficial to us.Firstly，it can help build up our body and keep healthy，thus protecting us from diseases.In addition，❷not only can exercising relieve stress from study，but it can improve our learning efficiency.More importantly，doing sports can build up our confidence and strengthen our willpower，which will have a lasting effect on our life. 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 It is high time that we got started.Only when we have a healthy body can we live a happy life. With best wishes. The Students' Union 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 [佳句仿写] 用左栏加黑的句式翻译句子 ①不可否认，形成一种良好的学习习惯对于我们来说是很重要的。 _______________________________ it's very important for us to form a good habit of study. ②她不仅汉语说得好，还精通计算机。 ____________________________________________，but she's also good at computers. There is no denying that Not only does she speak Chinese well 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) [拓展]preference n．偏爱；爱好；偏爱的事物 单句语法填空 ①Which kind of transport do you prefer __________(use)：bus or train? ②Apparently，the professor has a ______________(prefer) for these devices which can work automatically. ③Some students prefer studying alone to ____________(study) in a group. to use preference studying 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 一句多译 ④她宁愿待在家里，而不愿与他去购物。 →She ____________________________________________ with him.(prefer to do ...rather than ...) →She _______________________________________ with him.(would rather ...than ...) →She ____________________________________ with him. (would ...rather than ...)　 preferred to stay at home rather than go shopping would rather stay at home than go shopping would stay at home rather than go shopping 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 10 [名师点津] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 2 balanced adj.均衡的；保持平衡的 [拓展]balance n．平衡；天平 vt.权衡；(使)平衡 单句语法填空 ①Before making the final decision，you'd better balance the advantages _________ the disadvantages. ②Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a ___________ (balance) diet. ③____ balance，we have a good chance of winning the race. balanced against On 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 完成句子 ④人生就像骑单车，为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进。 Life is like riding a bicycle.To _______________________you must keep moving. keep your balance 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①a balanced diet均衡饮食 ②keep one's balance保持平衡 lose one's balance失去平衡 on balance总的来说 ③balance ...against ...比较(两个相对的事物)，权衡重要性 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 3 desire n．愿望，欲望，渴望 v．渴望，期望 单句语法填空 ①The boy has a strong desire _____________(explore) the universe. ②He desires me _________(go) abroad for further education. ＝He desires that I ______________(go) abroad for further education. ③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If you desire ______________(challenge) yourself，there is nothing to do with others' thoughts. to go to explore (should) go to challenge 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 15 一句多译 ④每个人都渴望成功，而成功只属于努力的人。 →Everyone __________________ success while success only belongs to the hard­working people.(desire n．) →Everyone ______________________ while success only belongs to the hard­working people.(desire v．) has a desire for desires to succeed 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①have a desire to do sth.渴望做某事 have a desire for sth.渴望得到某物 ②desire (sb.) to do sth.渴望(某人)做某事 desire that sb.(should) do ...希望/要求某人做…… 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 4 case n．状况，场合；事例，实例；病例；箱 单句语法填空 ①Take an umbrella, ____ case it rains. ＝Take an umbrella in case ____ rain. 句式升级 ②We can in no case go against the law of nature，or we'll meet endless suffering. →_______________________________ the law of nature，or we'll meet endless suffering.(倒装句) in of In no case can we go against 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 完成句子 ③人们过于紧张而无法清楚地记住事情是常有的事。　 _____________________，people are too nervous to remember things well. ④经过这次经历，我学会了在任何情况下都不能以貌取人。 After this experience，I have learnt to never judge a person by his appearance ______________． As is often the case in any case 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 19 [考点归纳] in case (that)万一；以防万一；以免 in case of如果，假使；以防，万一 in any case无论如何 in no case决不；在任何情况下都不(放在句首时，用部分倒装) in that/this case假使那样/这样的话 as is often the case (with ...) (对……来说)这是常有的事 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 5 occupy vt.占领;居住;占用, 占去(时间);使忙于,忙着 [拓展]occupied adj.忙于;已被占用的;使用中occupationn.工作;职业; 占据 单句语法填空 ①His ______________ requires lots of energy，so he is always ___________ with his work.(occupy) ②The old man is occupied in _________(write) his autobiography. occupation occupied writing 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 句式升级 ③She occupied herself with housework all day.She seldom goes travelling. →_________________________________ all day，she seldom goes　 travelling.(现在分词作状语) →___________________________ all day，she seldom goes travelling.(过去分词作状语) Occupying herself with housework Occupied with housework 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事/做某事 ②be occupied (房间、座位、床位等)被占用；被占有 be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事 be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 6 particular n．尤其，特别 adj.特定的；讲究的，挑剔的 [拓展] particularly adv.特别，尤其单句语法填空 单句语法填空 ①(2024·全国甲卷)Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level，the national parks，____ particular，tend to catch our attention because of their large size and variety. ②This girl is very particular ____________________ her clothes. ③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)We were _______________(particular) interested in exploring the aspects of sampling that tend to bias(使有偏差) data. in about/over particularly 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ④我对这份工作特别感兴趣，因为我想进一步提高我的英语口语水平。 ____________________________________________ because I want to further improve my spoken English. I'm interested in this job particularly/in particular 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] in particular特别，尤其 be particular about/over sth.对……讲究/挑剔 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 7 benefit n．好处，益处 v．有益于；得益于 [拓展] beneficial adj.有益的 单句语法填空 ①As far as I am concerned，healthy hobbies are __________(benefit) to our overall development. ②(2025·八省高考综合改革适应性演练)Simply complete the membership form, return it with your annual membership fee in the attached envelope, and begin enjoying your ___________(benefit) immediately. beneficial benefits 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 一句多译 ③总之，我从《青春》的文章中受益良多。 →All in all，the articles in Youth _________________．(benefit vt.) →All in all，the articles in Youth _______________________________． (benefit n．) →All in all，the articles in Youth _______________________________． (beneficial adj.) benefit me a lot are of great benefit to me are beneficial to me greatly 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①be of benefit to ...对……有益 for the benefit of sb.＝for sb.'s benefit为了某人的利益 benefit from/by ...从……中受益 ②be beneficial to ...对……有益 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 8 satisfaction n.满意, 满足 [拓展] satisfy vt.使满意;使高兴satisfied adj.满足的;满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfactory adj.令人满意的 单句语法填空 ①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Naming each nature experience creates a usable language，which helps people recognize and take part in the activities that are most ____________________(satisfy) and meaningful to them. satisfying 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ②To my ______________(satisfy)，my brother has made great progress in English in the past two months. ③(2024·全国甲卷)You should feel ___________(satisfy) at the end of a meal，but not too full. satisfaction satisfied 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 完成句子 ④尽管他很累，但是他对赢得比赛感到满意。毕竟，他尽了最大努力。 Though he was very tired，he ___________________ the match.He tried his best after all. ⑤看到我们，班主任满意地点了点头，露出了花儿般的微笑。 Seeing us，our head teacher nodded _________________________ and her smile bloomed like a flower. was satisfied to win with satisfaction 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①with satisfaction满意地 to one's satisfaction使某人满意的是 ②satisfy/meet one's needs/demands满足某人的要求 ③be satisfied to do ...对做……感到满意 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 9 amazed adj.大为 惊奇的,惊讶的 [拓展] amazing adj.令人惊讶的amazingly adv.惊人地,了不起地amaze vt.使吃惊; 惊讶amazement n.吃惊,惊异 单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)You may be ____________(amaze) how much closer you'll feel to the people there. ②He's __________________(amazing) cheerful，considering all he's had to go through. amazed amazingly 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ③This is an ______________(amaze) program where you can share your ideas with students. ④Visitors are amazed _________(find) that great changes have taken place in this area within a year. 完成句子 ⑤使我吃惊的是，我发现有几个婴儿在他们妈妈的帮助下在游泳池里游泳。 __________________________________________，I found several babies swimming in the pool with the help of their mothers. amazing to find To my amazement/To the amazement of me 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①be amazed at/by ...对……大为惊奇 be amazed to do sth.惊奇地做某事 ②in amazement惊讶地 to one's amazement＝to the amazement of sb.令某人惊奇的是 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 10 defend vt. & vi.保护, 保卫;辩护 [拓展] defence n.防御物;防御;保卫;防守队员,后卫 defensive adj.防御性的; 戒备的;防守的 单句语法填空 ①When the dog attacked me，I defended ____________(I) with a stick. ②We must take some ____________ measures to ___________ our country against invasion.(defence) ③The monument is in memory of the soldiers who died ____ defence of their country. myself defensive defend in 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 完成句子 ④竭尽全力保护孩子免受伤害是母亲的天性。 It is the nature of a mother to do all she can ________________________． to defend her child from harm 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①defend ...from/against (doing) ...保护……免受…… defend sb.with sth.用某物保护某人 ②in defence of＝in one's defence 保卫……；为……辩护 defend、defence表示“保卫，防御”，后接入侵者或加害者时用介词against；后接被保护者时用介词of。 [名师点津] 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 11 let sb.down 使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望) 单句语法填空 ①The baby can't even sit up yet，let __________ walk! ②(2023·浙江1月卷)She again looked directly into my eyes，then let ______ a squeaking call and was gone. ③The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance，letting ____ the natural light during the day. alone out in 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ④是你说的话让他感到沮丧。 It was your words that ______________________． let him down 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] let out发出声音 let alone更不用说，更谈不上 let sth.down放下，降低 let go (of) 放开，松手 let in让……进入；容许 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 12 keep up with跟上，保持同步 单句语法填空 ①(2023·北京卷)But this time I had the perspective (视角) to keep it ________ sending me into panic. ②My secretary works so fast that no one in the office can keep up ________ her. ③In the face of all these difficulties，we're not discouraged but keep ____ good spirits. from with up 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ④(2023·北京卷)Consider and keep ____ mind why you want to make a change，including how the change reflects your values. 应用文单句写作　 ⑤如果您能和我保持联系，我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if __________________________________． in you could keep in touch with me 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 keep up保持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等) keep away from (使)不接近；(使)远离 keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep (on) doing sth.一直/继续做某事 keep in mind that记住 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 13 take advantage of sth.利用某物 单句语法填空 ①Young workers tend to be ____ an advantage when applying for jobs. ②I am going to take advantage ____ this tour to explore the history of the castle. ③His height gives him an advantage ________ the other players. at of over 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作　 ④父母应该积极鼓励孩子利用这一机会参加运动队。 Parents should actively encourage their children __________________________________________________． ⑤在某种程度上，纸质书比电子书有优势。 To some extent，printed books __________________________________． to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams have an advantage over electronic books 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] advantages and disadvantages 利弊 be at an advantage/a disadvantage 处于优势/劣势 to one's advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/不利 have an advantage over ...比……有优势 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1．pay off取得成功；奏效；还清(债务)；得到回报 ①It would take him the rest of his life to pay off that loan.____ ②Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid off.________ ③Did your daring plan pay off？________ 还清 得到回报 取得成功 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 2．occupy v．占领；居住；占用，占去(时间)；使忙于，忙着 ①How much memory does the program occupy? ____ ②The capital has been occupied by the rebel army.____ ③She occupied herself with routine office tasks.______ 占用 占领 使忙于 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 3．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 ①The net weight of this jar of coffee is 180 grams.____ ②It's bad manners to whisper in company.______ ③He cut through the defence to score the winning goal.________ ④Success as a writer demands great application.____ 净的 一群人 防守队员 努力 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 Ⅱ.核心知识巩固练——强化语言知识 (一)词形变化练 1．Many people expressed a strong _____________(prefer) for the original plan. 2．To keep fit，first of all，you'd better keep a _____________(balance) diet. 3．Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts，which is ______________(benefit) to our English study. preference balanced beneficial 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 4．Although my fingers were painful after a few hours' practice，I felt __________(satisfy) if I could play a music piece completely. 5．I was ____________ at the ___________ news Tom told me.To our ___________，our football team won the match.(amaze) 6．Fatal road accidents have decreased in _____________(frequent) over recent years. 7．He found it difficult to hide his __________________(disappoint) when she didn't keep her promise. satisfied amazed amazing amazement frequency disappointment 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 8．You should exercise more to keep __________ (energy). 9．The surprising ________________(announce) could cause an uproar in the company. 10．Fill out the _______________(apply) carefully，and keep copies of it. energetic announcement application 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 (二)固定用法练 1．To my surprise，he was still occupied ________ his report. 2．I am only too glad __________(accept) your kind invitation. 3．We have already be fed ____ with his selfishness. 4．I have invited our friends to cheer you ______! 5．You must spend less money until your debts are paid ______． 6．I know I let you ________ last week，but you can count on me this time. with to accept up up off down 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 7．She confessed to her parents her desire ________(act). 8．I think I may try out ______ the choir this year. 9．We need to replace the water pipes ________ new ones. 10．Many people think that the law has not kept up ________ technology in this area. to act for with with 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 Ⅰ.单元写作增分练——运用本单元词汇和句式，提高语用能力 因周末不能赴约而道歉 1．很抱歉，这个星期六不能按计划和你一起出去了。那是因为我们要为我80岁的祖父举办一个生日聚会。(That is because ...) I am extremely sorry that I can't go out with you as planned this Saturday.___________________________________________________________________________________． That's becausewe will throw/hold a birthday party for my 80-­year-­old grandfather 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 2．这是一个家人团聚的时刻。(It is a time when ...) ______________________________________________. 3．这个聚会非常重要，我不能错过它。但我和你约定的时候忘了这件事。(“so ...that ...”引导结果状语从句) ________________________________________．But I forgot about it when making the appointment with you. The party is so important that I can't miss it It is a time when all the family members get together 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 4．如果你可以换一天，那就再好不过了。(“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级) It ______________ if you change it to another day. 5．如果是这样，告诉我你的计划，我们就可以一起度过快乐的时光。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) If so，________________________ we can have a happy time together. can't be better tell me your plan and 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 Ⅱ.读后续写微技能——心理描写之开心 She stood by the window，watching 1.__________________(高兴且耐心地).Golden sunlight danced in her long hair and 2.___________ ______________________(孩子们的笑声在空中飘荡).She stared at the end of the road，hoping her close friend would come earlier.It seemed as if she had been standing there for a century.Suddenly a wave of 3._______________________(高兴与激动) seized/took hold of/swept over/came over her when she caught sight of a familiar figure. joyfully and patiently children's happiness and excitement laughter floated in the air 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 Her heart 4. ________________(高兴地跳起来)，and 5.___________ ____________________(她的脸上露出灿烂的笑容).She ran to her friend and threw herself into her friend's arms.Tears of joy/happiness/excitement 6.______________________(涌上他们的眼睛) as they hugged tightly together. leaped with joy a shining smile lit up her face welled up in their eyes 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 谢谢观看！ ：　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 $$