第1部分 必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（北师大版）

高考总复习 英语 第一部分 教材复习 必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES (2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷)假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1．你完成的作品； 2．你的感想。 注意： 写作词数应为80左右。 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 Dear Chris， I'm writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. ❶Last Friday witnessed our going into the park，a unique setting that inspired me to create a painting of the serene lake surrounded by lush green trees.The tranquillity of nature was truly captivating.❷Not only was painting outdoors a refreshing change，but it also allowed me to see colors and shapes in a new light.Moreover，it was a sensory feast that heightened my perception and appreciation for the beauty of our natural world even more.Needless to say，it was a day filled with creativity and a sense of peace. 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 Looking forward to hearing about your adventures! Yours， Li Hua 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 [佳句仿写] 用左栏加黑的句式翻译句子 ①这座古庙见证了这个村庄在过去两百年里的巨大变化。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ②志愿者们不仅组织讲座，还为活动筹集资金。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The old temple has seen/witnessed great changes of the village in the past two hundred years. Not only did the volunteers organize lectures， they also raised money for the activities. 单元写作一篇通 佳作诵读 1 schedule n．日程表，计划表 vt.安排；为……安排时间；预定 单句语法填空 ①Having worked for two days，Steve managed to finish his report ____ schedule. ②____ scheduled，during your stay at our school，we will first give you a tour of our school. on As 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ③孩子们在困倦或饥饿的时候很容易生气，所以在他们精神抖擞的时候安排游戏时间。 (2024·高考适应性测试)Kids are easy to get angry when they're sleepy or hungry，so _______________________ when they're refreshed. schedule playtime 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①on schedule＝at the planned time按时间表；准时 ahead of schedule提前 behind schedule晚点；落后于预定计划 ②be scheduled for＋时间　安排在某个时间 be scheduled to do sth.安排/预计做某事 as scheduled按照预定时间；如期 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 9 [名师点津] 与时间相关的短语 ①on time准时，按时 ②ahead of time提前 ③behind time迟，晚；在原定时间以后 ④sooner or later迟早 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 a 2 range n．一系列；范围；幅度；山脉 vi.(在一定的范围内)变化，变动 v．徘徊；漫步；四处移动 单句语法填空 ①(2025·八省高考综合改革适应性演练)We also have __ range of birds and other animals to offer a fun­filled day out for families. ②With the stadium set up，various sports events are able to be held，which range ________ ping­pong，football to running competitions. from 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 完成句子 ③如果你们当中有谁不想出现在网上，就坐在摄像机的拍摄范围外。 So，if any of you doesn't want to be seen on the Internet，then sit __________________________． out of range of the camera 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①range from ...to ...从……到……不等 range between ...and ...在……和……范围内变动 ②a range of 一系列 within/in range (of sth.) 在(某物)可及的范围内 out of range (of sth.) 超出……的范围 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 3 various adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的 [拓展]variety n．变化；多样性；种类vary vi.改变，变化 单句语法填空 ①(2025·八省高考综合改革适应性演练)Jacobs argues that urban communities are best placed to understand how their city functions, because city life is created and sustained through their __________(vary) interactions. ②The variety of his books ____(be) astonishing. ③In addition，the goods vary ________ the season in variety and quantity. various is with 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 14 完成句子 ④我有许多爱好，从打篮球到弹钢琴。 I have a number of hobbies，___________________________________ ________________． varying from playing basketball to playing the piano 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①a variety of＝varieties of 各种各样的，不同种类的 the variety of ...……的种类 ②vary from ...to ...从……到……不等；在……到……之间变化 vary with随……而变化 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [名师点津] ①a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ②the variety of＋可数名词复数，意为“……的种类”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 4 convenient adj.方便的，便利的 [拓展] conveniently adv.方便地convenience n．方便；便利；便利的事物inconvenient adj.不方便的；引起麻烦的；造成困难的inconvenience n．不便；麻烦；困难 单句语法填空 ①Would it be convenient for you _____________(pick) me up at four o'clock and take me to the airport? to pick 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ②I hope you can send me an answer at your ____________(convenient). ③We bought this house ______ convenience；it's near the shop. 应用文单句写作 ④如果你方便的话，我会在星期天上午去拜访你。 If _________________________，I'll go to see you on Sunday morning. convenience for it is convenient for you 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①It is convenient for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事很方便。 ②at one's convenience 在某人方便时；在某人适宜的地点 for convenience为了方便起见 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 5 addict n.对……着迷的人 [拓展] addiction n.入迷；瘾addictive adj. 使人上瘾的addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 单句语法填空 ①Those who have been addicted to ______________(smoke) for long will suffer more. smoking 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ②I wonder if you have got an ____________(addict) to something. ③The __________________(addict) game costs 59 pence in the UK and 99 cents in the US.　 句式升级 ④I am addicted to my cell phone，so I can't concentrate on my study. →_____________________________，I can't concentrate on my study.(形容词短语作状语) addiction Addicted to my cell phone addictive 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①be/become addicted to ...对……上瘾，沉溺于…… ②addiction to ...……瘾 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 6 aim n.目标；目的，意图；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在；针对vi.&vt.瞄准；对准；力求达到 [拓展] aimless adj.无目标的aimlessly adv.无目标地，漫无目的地 单句语法填空 ①I am here ________ the aim of doing as well as possible. ②These activities aim _______________(build) a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. ③There was a time when he had nothing to do，wandering __________________(aimless) in the street all the day. with aimlessly to build 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ④从五月份开始的活动旨在减少我市的空气污染并提高人们的环保意识。 Starting in May, the activities _______________________________ ___________and raising people's environmental awareness. are aimed at reducing air pollution in our city 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①with the aim of以……为目标；意在/旨在…… ②aim at瞄准；目的在于 aim sth.at sb./sth.用某物朝向/瞄准某人/某物 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 7 suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦) [拓展] sufferer n．受苦者；受难者suffering n．痛苦；苦难；折磨 单句语法填空 ①The film is based on the true­life story of a cancer ________ (suffer). ②The pains and ____________(suffer) caused by the road accident were so great that the whole family couldn't live happily. ③(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is also being used to help patients _________ (suffer) dementia，a serious illness of the mind. sufferer sufferings suffering 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ④更糟糕的是，随着自然环境被破坏，市民将遭受疾病传播之苦。 What's worse，with the natural environment damaged，citizens ____________________________________． would suffer from the spread of diseases 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏 suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦) 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 8 apply vi.申请；请求 [拓展] application n.申请；申请表；运用，应用applicant n.申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)You'll soon find that the more patience you practice，the more you start to apply it ____ other，more annoying situations. ②Of all the ___________(apply)，she alone had the right qualifications. to applicants 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ③I'd appreciate it if you could take my _______________(apply) into account at your convenience. ④(2023·全国乙卷)There has been a rise in the number of students applying ______ food courses at UK universities and colleges. application for 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 句式升级 ⑤If you apply yourself to the job in hand，you'll soon finish it. →________________________________，you'll soon finish it.(现在分词短语作状语) →_____________________________，and you'll soon finish it.(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) Applying yourself to the job in hand Apply yourself to the job in hand 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物 apply oneself to (doing) sth.致力于/集中精力于(做)某事 apply to适用于；向……申请 apply ...to ...把……运用于…… 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 9 intend vt.计划，打算，想要 [拓展] intention n.目的；意图；打算 intended adj.打算的；为……打算（或设计）的 单句语法填空 ①They intend the building _________(be) a guest house. ②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended ____________(provide) stronger protection for all the species. to be to provide 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ③We _____________(intend) to arrive at our destination at 9 o'clock，but we didn't because of the traffic jam. ④(2023·全国甲卷)Behind the simple style，however，is a serious message __________ (intend) for everyone. 完成句子 ⑤建立这个项目的目的是帮助无家可归的人。 The project was set up ____________________________________．　 had intended intended with the intention of helping the homeless 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①intend sb./sth. to do sth.打算让某人/某物做某事 intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事 intend that ...打算……[从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”] had intended to do sth.＝ intended to have done sth.本打算做某事(但事实上没有做) be intended for为……打算/设计的 ②with an/the intention of抱有……的目的；打算 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [名师点津] mean(打算)、hope(希望)、want(想要)、plan(计划)、wish(希望)、consider(考虑)等动词都可用于“had＋动词的过去分词＋to do sth.”结构，用来表示“本打算做某事(但实际上未做)”。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 10 adapt vi.(使)适应 vt.改编，改写 [拓展] adaptable adj.能适应的；有适应能力的adaptation n.改编(本)；适应 单句语法填空 ①Mike，Mary and I had a discussion about the _____________(adapt) of the classic literature yesterday. ②The author is going to adapt his play ______ television. ③It is with your generous help that I firmly believe that I will adapt ____ the college life as soon as possible.　 adaptation for to 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ④我写信是要请你帮助我们完成我们的英文短剧，这部短剧是根据我们的英文课文改编的。 I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play _______________________________．(which引导定语从句) ⑤与此同时，我非常独立，我很容易适应新环境。 Meanwhile，I am quite independent and it is easy for me to _______________ new surroundings. is adapted from our English text adapt myself to 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] adapt to适应，适合 adapt ...to ...使……适应/适合…… adapt ...from ...根据……改编/改写…… adapt ...for ...改编……作……之用 adapt oneself to sth.使某人自己适应…… 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 11 all in all 总而言之，总的来说 单句语法填空 ①To be great，you must be smart，confident，and，__________ all，honest. ②It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works ____ all. ③Don't believe the advertisement.__________ all，it is the customers who pay for whatever they are given. above at After 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作 ④总而言之，条条大路通罗马，我相信努力会有回报。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ⑤首先，共享单车给我们的短途出行带来了极大的便利。　 __________________________________________________________________________________ All in all，all roads lead to Rome，and I do believe hard work pays off. First of all，the shared bicycle has brought great convenience to our short­distance travel. 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] above all尤其是；首先；最重要的是 after all毕竟，终究 at all丝毫；根本 in all总共；一共 first of all首先，第一 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [名师点津] 表示“总之”的短语还有in short、in conclusion、to conclude、in a word、in sum、on the whole、in general等。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 12 get ahead 取得进步，获得成功 单句语法填空 ①He's not very good at getting his ideas ____________． ②I tried calling you several times，but I couldn't get ______________． ③Believe in yourself.You are sure to get ________ the present difficulty. ④Firstly，why not get down to ____________(take) part in some interest groups so that you can find friends with similar interest? across taking through over 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 应用文单句写作　 ⑤此外，我很随和，可以和别人相处得很好。 Besides，I am easy­going and ______________________________． can get on/along well with others 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] get across被传达；被理解 get away逃离；离开 get along/on with和睦相处；进展 get down to (doing) 开始(做)…… get through用完；完成；顺利通过(考试等)；接通(电话) get over恢复；克服 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 13 so that引导目的状语从句 I am always attentive in all classes and think actively，so that I can have more free time to do other things that I m interested in after school. 我总是在所有课堂上专心听讲并积极思考，这样放学后我就有更多的空闲时间做我感兴趣的其他事情。 单句语法填空 ①George had ____ little money that he had to get a job. ②It was ________ a bad accident that several people got injured. so such 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 ③We'll have such a wonderful and well­organized trip ________ you will be amazed at the scenery and surroundings there. 应用文单句写作　 ④要做到这一点，我们还需要保护自然，这样我们才能与它互动。 And for that to happen，we also need to protect nature ___________________________ it.　． that so that we can interact with 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] ①句中的so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便于”，相当于in order that，常和can、could、be able to等连用。 ②“so/such ...that ...(如此……以至于……)”引导结果状语从句的常用句型： 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 14 部分否定 However， not everything lived up to Zhang Tians hopes. 然而，并不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。 单句语法填空 ①I agree with most of what you said，but I don't agree with _________． ②The meeting will be held in September，but ____________ knows the date for sure. everything nobody 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 完成句子 ③不是所有的学生都认同我这种观点。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ④世上无难事，只怕有心人。 _______________________ is difficult if one sets his mind to it.　 Not all students agree with me on this./All students don't agree with Nothing in the world me on this. 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 [考点归纳] 句中的not everything为部分否定结构，意为“并非都，并非所有事物”。 ①英语中的all、both、each、every、everybody、everything、always、whole、entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定词not连用时，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非都”的意思。 ②英语中的no、none、never、nobody、nothing、neither、no one、nowhere等表示否定意义的词与肯定形式的谓语一起使用构成全部否定。 考点归纳对接用 核心考点突破 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1．range n．一系列；范围；幅度；山脉 vi.(在一定的范围内)变化，变动 v．徘徊；漫步；四处移动 ①There will be an increase in the range of 0 to 3 percent.____ ②The child was now out of her range of vision.________ ③They range in price from $3 to $15.______________________ ④A range of mountains or hills is a line of them.______ ⑤Her eyes ranged the room.________ 幅度 视觉范围 (在一定的范围内)变动 一系列 四处移动 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 2．apply vt.应用，使用；涂，敷；用力压 vi.申请；请求；使用，运用 ①The government appears to be applying the same principle.____ ②He has to apply for a permit and we have to find him a job.____ ③The right thing would be to apply direct pressure to the wound.______ 运用 申请 用力压 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 3．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 ①Legal action is being taken to recover the money.______________ ②They scored five goals in the first half of the match.________ ③When the horse suffered a back injury，Harvey cured it with his own expert hands.______ ④The university employed a full­time staff of fire prevention professionals.________ 全额收回，追回 进球得分 熟练的 专业人士 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 Ⅱ.核心知识巩固练——强化语言知识 (一)词形变化练 1．There are a ___________(vary) of theme parks in the world，where you can have fun. 2．It would be _____________(stress) to work with people who hate making mistakes. 3．Mike found a ________________(challenge) job as a computer programmer. variety stressful challenging 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 4．Out of my ____________(expect)，I made great achievements soon. 5．Lack of __________(confident) is a psychological barrier to success. 6．We are confident in our expectation of a full _________(recover). 7．_____________(fortunate)，I won't be able to attend the meeting. 8．He misjudged the __________(distant) and his ball landed in the lake. 9．A career in law is becoming increasingly ____________(attract) to young people. 10．People should make a greater ________________(contribute) to mankind. expectation confidence recovery Unfortunately distance attractive contribution 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 (二)固定用法练 1．The national park has a large collection of wildlife，ranging ________ butterflies to elephants. 2．Students think it is convenient ______ them to communicate with the outside world by using cell phones. 3．We think he will not be addicted ____ computer games any longer. 4．Aimed ____ improving the students' ability to listen and speak，this activity is very popular. from for to at 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 5．They suffer ________ health problems and fear the long­term effects of radiation. 6．Students should apply ____________________(them) to their study. 7．My mother bought a book ________ the intention of learning French，which is intended ______ beginners. 8．Tom has tried to adapt ____ the local customs since he moved there. from themselves with for to 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 9．All ____ all，it had been one of the most miserable days of Henry's life. 10．____ other words，he doesn't like you at all. in In 运用能力提高 基本考点强化练 Ⅰ.单元写作增分练——运用本单元词汇和句式，提高语用能力 给因病回国休假的外教写一封电子邮件 1．我很遗憾您请病假回家了。您现在感觉好些了吗？(sb.＋be＋表示情绪的形容词＋that) ___________________________________________________．Are you feeling better now? I'm regretful that you have gone back home on sick leave 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 2．有好消息要告诉您。上周末，我们在一场英语合唱比赛中获得了一等奖。毕竟，并不是每个外教老师都像您那样教学生英语歌曲。(部分否定) Good news for you.We won first prize in an English chorus competition last weekend.After all, _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________． not every foreign teacher taught students English songs as you had done 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 3．我们班在比赛中表现出色并不奇怪。(It is not surprising that ...) ____________________________________________________________ 4．我们多么希望您和我们在一起，这样我们就可以一起庆祝我们的成功！(so that引导目的状语从句) How we wished you had been with us ___________________________ __________________ It was not surprising that our class performed well in the competition. so that we could celebrate our success together! 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 5．我真的希望您能尽快康复，再教我们唱英语歌。(强调谓语；recover) ___________________________________________________________ I do hope you will recover soon and teach us to sing English songs again. 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 Ⅱ.读后续写微技能——心理描写之愤怒 Recently，Tom's behaviour 1.__________________________(使Mr.Smith勃然大怒).Finding his homework was unfinished again，Mr.Smith 2.________ ____________(发出一声怒吼)，with his eyes shining 3._____________(恼怒地).Mr.Smith，whose patience had worn thin，called Tom's father. Learning his son had been so badly­behaved，Tom's father 4.__________ (感到如此生气) that he turned around and 5.___________(怒视着) Tom，“You'd better explain what's going on！” made Mr.Smith burst into anger let out a cry of anger with annoyance felt so angry glared at 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 However，Tom hung his head and said nothing，which made him frown.He pulled a long face in anger.Eventually，unable to 6._________________(抑制他的愤怒)，he stormed out of the room，slamming the door furiously behind him. contain his anger 核心素养养成 高考题型模拟练 谢谢观看！ $$