Unit 3 课时5 Developing ideas Reading for writing（课件）英语外研版2024八年级上册

Unit 3 Make it happen! Developing ideas Reading for writing 学习目标 通过本节课学习，学生能够： 1.运用不同的阅读技巧提取关键信息，完成相对应的练习。（学习理解） 2.掌握并运用所学词汇和句型结构讲述发明家故事。 （应用实践） 3.根据写作五步法：选题-构思-写作-检查-分享，组织素材并撰写议论文段落。（迁移创新） Contents Lead in 1 Pre-writing 2 While-writing 3 Post-writing 4 Language points 5 Exercise 6 Summary 7 Homework 8 Lead in Free talk 1.What is the man doing now? He is flying a kite. 2.What’s the weather like? It is raining and storming. 3.Is it dangerous? Why? 4.Who is the man? Benjamin Franklin. He is a great inventor. Yes, it is. Do you want to know more about inventors? Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you. 1 Pre-writing "flying chair" the earthquake detector the lightning rod 1 Who invented them? Wan Hu  Benjamin Franklin  Zhang Heng  What can you see? Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you. 1 Pre-writing curious new discoveries do research brave pioneer scientist discover 2 How would you describe the inventors? A curious scientist who loved doing research about electricity and discovered the lightning rod. A brave pioneer who tested his space invention despite dangers. A curious scientist who studied the sky and earth and created the first earthquake detector. Pre-writing 1. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 2. Match the headings with the paragraphs. A:Curiosity is the key to exploring the world. B:Curiosity can bring new discoveries. C:Curiosity can make people brave. D:It drives people towards certain goals. E:Curiosity is super important! Introduction Three real stories Conclusion Complete the chart with the words and expressions from the passage. 3 Pre-writing What were they curious about? Benjamin Franklin He was curious about the 1________ of electricity. He did a lot of 2 ________. He once flew a kite during a(n) 3 __________. He invented the lightning rod. Wan Hu He was a curious 4 _____ of space exploration. He invented a "flying chair", and he tested the invention by himself. But unluckily he 5 ________________. Zhang Heng As a(n) 6 ____________ ________, he was curious about the world. He spent years studying 7 _______ _____________. He drew China's first 8 __________ and invented the first earthquake detector. nature research storm pioneer lost his life scientist and the sky and the earth star map inventor Answer the questions. 4 Pre-writing 1 What words of famous people does the writer use in the passage? What are their effects? Albert Einstein: "I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious." Jacques Cousteau: "What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what's going on." Einstein's quote introduces the main theme: Curiosity matters more than talent. Cousteau's quote creates a strong image: Curiosity is the "key" to discovery. They repeat the same important idea at the beginning and end, making it strong and easy to remember. Answer the questions. 4 Pre-writing 2 What door can the key of curiosity open? Curiosity is the key. It opens one door after another for us to discover a new world. 3 What other examples can you use to describe curiosity? Tu Youyou was curious about curing malaria. She studied ancient Chinese medical texts. This led to the discovery of artemisinin. Marie Curie was curious about mysterious rays. She researched radioactive materials for years. This resulted in discovering radium and winning two Nobel Prizes. Think and share Pre-writing 1 Do you think inventors could work without curiosity? Why or why not? No. I think inventors cannot work without curiosity. According to the passage, Benjamin Franklin researched electricity and risked flying a kite in a storm because he was curious about its nature. Wan Hu invented and tested the "flying chair" because his curiosity about space overcame his fear of danger. Zhang Heng spent years studying the sky and earth because he was curious about how the world moves. Think and share Pre-writing 2 What are you most curious about? I'm most curious about space robots. Like Wan Hu, I wonder if robots could build houses on Mars. I will learn engineering to discover new ways. Learning to think for question 1 You can consider these questions: What famous inventors do you know? What role does curiosity play in creating their inventions? Write a passage about the power of curiosity. 5 While-writing Step 1 Look at the opinions about curiosity below. Choose one to write about. · Curiosity can bring new discoveries. · Curiosity can make people brave. · Curiosity can drive people towards certain goals. Write a passage about the power of curiosity. 5 While-writing Think of other examples to prove the opinion and organise your idea with the thinking map. My idea: ___________ Step 2 Curiosity drives discoveries. Marie Curie : Curious about: Invisible rays from uranium Action: Tested 4,000+ materials Discovery: Radium Write a passage about the power of curiosity. 5 While-writing As Albert Einstein said, "I am only passionately curious." History proves curiosity brings new discoveries. Curiosity helps us find amazing things. Benjamin Franklin is a great example. He was curious about the nature of electricity and did research by flying a kite in a storm. His curiosity led to the lightning rod—a new discovery protecting buildings worldwide. Similarly, Marie Curie was curious about mysterious rays. She stuck to her research for years, testing over 4,000 materials. This brought the discovery of radium, which advanced cancer treatment. Every great invention begins with a curious mind! Like Jacques Cousteau claimed, "Curiosity is the key to nature’s keyhole." We can change the world.  Write a passage about the power of curiosity. 5 While-writing Step 4 Check. Did you: ☐ use enough examples to support your idea? ☐ use the words and expressions from the reading passage. ☐ give your opinion on the power of curiosity? Share your passage with the class. Step 5 偶然地 Post-writing 1.What is your dream? Discuss and share 3.What should you do to realize your dream? 2.What can you learn from these inventors? My dream is to be a doctor. Never give up./Be curious and keep learning./ Think creatively to solve problems. Make a plan with small steps./Start learning the skills you need./Work hard and keep trying. 1.直接引语（Direct Speech） Language points Albert Einstein: "I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious." Jacques Cousteau: "What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what's going on." 作用：引用名言增强说服力。 2.让步状语 Language points Despite the failure, his curiosity gave future explorers ideas. 作用：突出好奇心的积极影响。 3.描述好奇心价值的句子： Curiosity can bring new discoveries. Curiosity can also make people brave. It drives people towards certain goals. His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod. risk（n.）风险；冒险 Language points 常见搭配： 1）take risks（冒险） Wan Hu took great risks to test his flying chair. 2）at risk（处于危险中） His life was at risk during the experiment. 3）a risk of...（...的风险） There was a risk of failure, but he tried anyway. 结构：risk + 名词/代词 或 risk doing sth.（冒险做某事） 4. risk（v.）冒...的风险 5. spend ( v.） 花费 Language points 常见用法: 1）sb. + spend time/money on sth. 某人在某事上花费时间/金钱 2）sb. + spend (time) doing sth. 某人花时间做某事 Eg： He spent an hour on his housework yesterday. We spent two days hiking in the mountains. 1. spend：人 + spend + 钱/时间 + / (in) doing sth.2. cost：物 + cost + 人 + 钱3. take：It takes + 人 + 时间 + to do sth.4. pay：人 + pay + 钱 + Language points 1.对...感到好奇 2.做研究 3.冒险 4.导致 (促成某人做某事) 5.保护...免受... 6.丧生 7.推动某人达成目标 be curious about do research take risks lead to （= result in） lead sb to do sth protect... from... lose one's life drive sb towards goals Jenny can’t play sports because of her rare ______.A. in good conditionB. medical conditionC. condition of mind Exercise 一 、用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.They spent two days ______ (visit) the museum last week. 2.Benjamin Franklin was curious about the ______ (nature) of electricity. 3.He did a lot of __________ (research) to understand it. 4.Wan Hu lost his ______ (life) while testing the invention. 5.Zhang Heng was a _______ (science) who studied the sky. 6.Hard work will ________ (lead )to success. visiting nature research life scientist lead Jenny can’t play sports because of her rare ______.A. in good conditionB. medical conditionC. condition of mind Exercise Scientists must ______ to make new discoveries. A. take risk  B. take risks  C. taking risks 2.Franklin’s kite experiment ______ the invention of the lightning rod. A. resulted from  B. led to  C. because of 3.Zhang Heng ______ years studying earthquakes. A. cost  B. spent  C. paid 4.The invention protects buildings ______ lightning. A. for B. with  C. from  Do you want to say anything? 你想要说什么吗？ ·He offered to lend me some books. Summary Vocabulary pioneer, curiosity, electricity, talent, lightning, failure, protect... from... Reading for writing We have learned a passage The power of curiosity about some inventors and inventions. We have learnt how to write a passage about the power of curiosity. We have learned some grammars, phrases and sentence patterns. Homework Must do: 1.记忆本节课的单词和短语，重点句型; 2.完成课后的相关练习; 3.把课堂上所写的作文再次修改完善。 Choose to do: 以My Curiosity Journey为题，写一篇你自己因为好奇心而去做某件事的经历，字数80词左右。 要点：1.你好奇的是什么？ 2.你做了什么来满足你的好奇心？ 3.你学到了什么或有什么结果？ 4.必须使用至少5个本课学习的核心词汇。 Thank you FLTRP 义务教育教科书 英语 八年级上册 159877.17 $$