Unit5Lesson2课件2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Work education Lesson 2 The importance of physical work New Words role [rəʊl] n. 作用;职能;角色 mental [ˈmentl] adj. 精神的;思想的 growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 成长;增加 overall [ˌəʊvərˈɔːl] adj. 全面的;总体的 well-being [ˈwel biːɪŋ] n. 健康;康乐 value [ˈvæljuː] n. 价值;价格;重要性 responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] n. 责任 beneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl] sense [sens] n. 感觉;感官;意义 muscle [ˈmʌsl] n. 肌肉;体力 adj. 有利的 cooperate [kəʊˈɒpəreɪt] v. 合作 result [rɪˈzʌlt] n. 后果;结果;成果 v. (因……)发生 communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 表达;交流 teenager [ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)] character [ˈkærəktə(r)] n. 性格;字;角色 whether [ˈweðə(r)] conj. 是否;不论 n. 青少年 household [ˈhaʊshəʊld] n. 家庭 fitness [ˈfɪtnəs] n. 健康;健壮 What physical work do you often do? watering the plants feeding animals washing the dishes cooking meals harvesting in the fields [ˈhɑːvɪst] sweeping the floor Read the passage and write true (T) or false (F). 1.Doing farm work can develop our mugcles. ( ) 2.Doing household chores isn 't a kind of physicalwork. ( ) 3.Plysical work helps us make friends and cooperate with others. ( ) Read the passage and write true (T) or false (F). 1.Doing farm work can develop our mugcles. ( ) 2.Doing household chores isn 't a kind of physicalwork. ( ) 3.Plysical work helps us make friends and cooperate with others. ( ) T F F Read the passage again and complete the mind map. to teach some important life skills We develop stronger muscles and hearts. Our brains and bodies are healthier. It helps us develop self confidence, communication skills, and friendships. We learn how to work with and respect others. Read and complete the conversation. D C A B Physical work plays an important role in our physical and mental growth, in our health, and in our overall well-being. First, physical work teaches us some important life skills. Through activities such as doing chores, we learn the value of hard work and develop a sense of responsibility. It is not only beneficial to our daily life, but also to our development. Second, it helps us build strength. By doing farm work, for example,we develop stronger muscles and hearts. Our hands and feet learn to cooperate with each other. Our brains and bodies are healthier as a result. Third, physical work builds character.It helps us develop self-confidence,communication skills, and friendships. We learn how to work with and respect others. Teenagers should often do some physical work, whether that means household chores, working on a farm,or finding a physical job. It builds up our fitness, teaches us important lifes kills, and improves our mental well-being. It prepares us for our future. 知识点讲解 1.Physical work plays an important role in our physical and mental growth, in our health, and in our overall well-being. role n. 作用;职能;角色 play a role 发挥作用;扮演角色 role前可用important、big等词修饰 play a role in... 在...发挥作用;扮演角色 in后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 中国在维护世界和平方面发挥着重要作用。 China plays an important role in keeping the world peace play a role of... 扮演…的角色 赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主,堪称经典。 Hepburn played a role of a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a classie. 2. Through activities such as doing chores, we learn the value of hard work and develop a sense of responsibility. value n. 价值;价格;重要性 the value of... ...的价值/价格 be of great value 有很大价值/重大意义 要记住,你的价值不是由你的外表决定的，而是由你的为人决定的。 Remember, the value of you is not decided byyour appearance , but by who you are as a person. 《诗经》是中国历史上最早的诗歌总集,具有重要价值。 The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems and songs in Chinese history , is of great value. value v. 重视;珍视 value sb./sth. (for...) (因…)而重视/珍视某人或某物 我希望你们都能重视音乐,让它成为你们生活的一部分 I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your life. valueable adj. 有价值的；贵重的 valueless adj. 没有价值的；不值钱的 3. Through activities such as doing chores, we learn the value of hard work and develop a sense of responsibility. sense n. 感觉;感官;意义 a sense of 一种…的感觉 of后的名词通常为抽象名词。 你骑自行车需要有良好的平衡感。 You need a good sense of balance to ride a bicycle. 4. It is not only beneficial to our daily life, but also to our development. not only...but also 不仅…而且... 连接两个并列成分,用于强调两个并列的信息或事实。 学校园艺不仅是一门有趣的学科,也是了解大自然的绝佳途径。 School gardening is not only an interesting subject,but also a great way to learn about nature 当not ony...but also..连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的数要与邻近的主调保持一致,即遵循“就近原则” 不仅我，而且玛丽也喜欢听音乐 Not only I but also Mary enjoys listening to music. 5. It is not only beneficial to our daily life, but also to our development. beneficial adj. 有利的 be beneficial to 对…有利 良好的饮有益于健康。 A good diet is beneficial to health. benefit n. 好处,益处 v. 对……有益,有利于 6.Our hands and feet learn to cooperate with each other. cooperate v. 合作 cooperate with sb. (in/on sth.) (在某方面)与某人合作 这两个小组同意相互协作。 The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other. cooperation n. 合作 7. Our brains and bodies are healthier as a result. result n. 后果;结果;成果 as a result 结果;因此 as a result of 因为；由于 表示结果,其后一般用逗号隔开。 表示原因,相当于because of, 后常跟名词或代词。 大明今天起晚了,结果没赶上早班车。 Daming got up late today. As a result, he missed the early bus. 由于大雪,比尔迟到了。 Bill was late as a result of the heavy snow. 8. It helps us develop self-confidence,communication skills, and friendships. communication n. 表达;交流 communication skills 沟通技巧 have communication with 与...交流 be in communication wih 与……保持联络 communicate v. 交流;沟通 communicate with sb. 与...交流;沟通 在安全友好的环境中培养自信和沟通技巧! Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and fiendly environment! 我们彼此保持定期联络。 We are in regular communication with each other. 9. Teenagers should often do some physical work, whether that means household chores, working on a farm,or finding a physical job. whether conj. 不论，不管...（还是） 常与or (not) 连用，引导让步状语从句 无论你是独自旅行还是和朋友组队,这都取决于你。 Whether you travel alone or team up with friends ,it depends on you. whether conj. 是否 引导宾语从句，有时可与if互换 他问贝蒂昨晚是否很晚才回家。 He asked whether Betty came home late last nigh. Bye-bye! $$