2026届河北昌黎第一中学高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题

2026届河北昌黎第一中学高三年级第一次调研考试 英语试题 试卷满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答 题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C 1.What will Emma do next? A.Have a break. B.Meet her teacher. C.Finish her homework. 2.How will the man go to the meeting? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By subway. 3.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A.At a sweet store. B.At a flower shop. C.At the woman's house. 英语试题（一）第1页共12页 C③扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.A birthday gift. B.A new novel. C.A travel plan. 5.Why does the man exercise a lot? A.To build up his body. B.To enhance his running speed. C.To prepare for a cycling race. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who is the woman waiting for? A.Her sister. B.Her cousin. C.Her friend. 7.What will the woman choose to do while waiting? A.Drink coffee. B.Have a snack. C.Wander around. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What can we know about the woman's study plan? A.It focuses too much on theory. B.It is lacking in exams'contents. C.It is improper in time management. 9.What is the ultimate goal for woman's study? A.To get good grades. B.To gain a scholarship. C.To land an ideal job. 10.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Adjust her study plan. B.Turn to others for advice. C.Revise her learned knowledge. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is "Stories of Linda"? A.A magazine column. B.An autobiography. C.A collection of novels. 12.What is Linda famous for? A.Her editing skills. B.Her writing experience. C.Her humorous writing. 英语试题（一）第2页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap单 13.When did Linda join City Life magazine? A.1n2010 B.In2013. C.In2016. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Who greatly influenced Tom's career choice? A.His mother. B.His teacher. C.His grandmother. 15.Why did Tom quit his job at the bakery? A.The work is much tiring. B.The colleagues are unkind. C.The pay was relatively low. 16.What difficulty did Tom face as a junior chef? A.Mastering complex cooking skills. B.Adapt to the intense atmosphere. C.Balancing work and family life. 17.Which word can best describe the man? A.Enterprising. B.Friendly. C.Rigid. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the speaker do? A.A student. B.A host. C.A professor. 19.What makes the experts amazed? A.The large amount of plastic in communities. B.The unexpected occurrence of microplastics. C.The public's low awareness of sea protection. 20.How can listeners participate in the project? A.By donating money. B.By advocating it online. C.By joining a volunteer team. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Korea Train Express South Korea claims a well-developed high-speed railway system,offering convenient connections on modern bullet trains in short periods of time.The most popular fast trains are called KTX and KTX Sancheon which are operated by Korail. 英语试题（一）第3页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人整在用的扫猫AP中 How fast is the KTX train? On average such a Korea train travels at the speed of 305 kph (approximately 190 mph),the maximum possible KTX speed is 330 kph. How to buy KTX tickets? KTX online booking is available here on Rail Ninja.You may purchase round-trip tickets,plus make your KTX bookings for departure dates that'll be as far as 2 years ahead.It is also possible to get KTX tickets directly at the stations,yet you may encounter the possibility of no availability and higher rates for last-minute purchases. KTX Lines The KTX Gyeongbu Line from northwest to southeast Korea starts in the capital, including cities like Busan,Ulsan,Daejeon,Suwon,among others.The KTX Gyeongjeon Line has a similar route as the previously mentioned one and stretches to towns,including Changwon.The KTX Honam Line travels mostly along the west coast of the country from north to south from Seoul to Mokpo.The fourth line,KTX Jeolla Line,is used for linking Seoul with southern destinations like Suncheon. 21.What is the gap between the average and maximum KTX speed? A.About 35 kph. B.About 16 mph. C.About 140 kph. D.About 340 mph. 22.What is a drawback of offline KTX ticket-buying? A.Mobile payment is unacceptable. B.Last-minute purchases cost more. C.The tickets are always unavailable. D.Selling round-trip tickets is banned. 23.Which place do the four lines all pass through? A.Changwon. B.Mokpo. C.Suncheon. D.Seoul. B While I was a medical student,the adaptability I learned from my parents when I was a boy was tested by the chaos of a series of events in Lebanon.Many people,including my parents,lost their life savings due to economic crises.Despite all that,I remained focused and completed my degree. Finally,it was my turn to leave home in search of a brighter future.I arrived in Utah as a postdoctoral fellow,hoping to gain research experience to back my application to U.S. medical residency programs.However,research proved far more challenging than I 英语试题（一）第4页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 expected.In medicine,I was trained to diagnose()and treat patients,with clear and often immediate outcomes.The lab was a different world-experiments took time to set up,data had to be carefully analyzed,and results often didn't come out as expected.One set of experiments failed entirely at first-then took months of controlling one variable after another to get running.And I faced new challenges,including leading projects and guiding students. Yet some people around me provided vital support.A postdoc taught me the importance of note taking,technicians helped me design experiments,and my advisers expressed faith in my ability to complete projects.Sharing meals and laughter with colleagues as we explored Salt Lake City created a sense of belonging that enriched both my work and life.And my memories of Lebanon and the adaptability of its people strengthened my resolve. Initially,I viewed my postdoctoral position as a stepping stone to my medical career. But now,two years into it,I am seriously considering becoming a physician scientist.This transition()will bridge my past and future,enabling me to stay grounded in the values that shaped me while accepting the potential and complexities of research.I don't know whether or when I'll return to Lebanon,but the lessons I learned there will be with me for life. 24.What is the function of Paragraph 1? A.To fuel deeper thinking. B.To attract more readers. C.To make a comparison. D.To tell the background. 25.What does the author's postdoctoral research experience show? A.Research was gift-required. B.Parts influenced the whole. C.Clinical work was critical. D.Diagnosis was stress-free. 26.How did the author become more adaptive? A.By building social bonds and recalling. B.By using self-directed learning method. C.By reflecting upon his past and present. D.By reading touching stories of Lebanon. 27.What did the author learn in Utah? A.The power of adopting new ideas. B.The skills of managing emotions. C.The capability to adjust to changes. D.The need for a brighter future. 英语试题（一）第5页共12页 C3扫描全能王 3亿人脑在用的扫猫ApP 0 Scientists have claimed the“exciting'”discovery of a type of porous(多f孔的)material that can store carbon dioxide.The material is made up of air-cored cage-like molecules( that have high storage capabilities for greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and sulphur hexafluoride. Dr Mark Little,who cooperatively led the research at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh,said the discovery had the potential to help solve society's biggest challenges. He added,"Direct air capture of carbon dioxide is increasingly important because even when we stop emitting()carbon dioxide,there's still going to be a huge need to capture previous emissions that are already in the environment.Planting trees is a very effective way to absorb carbon,but it's very slow.So we need a human intervention,like human-made molecules,to capture greenhouse gases efficiently from the environment more quickly..” Greenhouse gases are one of the main factors responsible for causing global warming and climate change.They work like the walls of a greenhouse,besieging heat in the Earth's atmosphere.While carbon dioxide is released naturally,sulphur hexafluoride is a man- made gas that traps heat very effectively.In 2019 the U.K.became the first major economy to pass into law a commitment to net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Researchers used computer models to accurately predict how molecules would assemble themselves into the new material,which Dr Little said could be further enhanced in future through the use of Al.He added that with the help of Al,an extraordinary supply of new materials that can assist in solving the most pressing challenges could be created, without the need for them to be made in a lab. Dr Little said the study was an important step in developing other materials and added that molecules with complex structures could also be used to remove toxic compounds( 毒化合物)from the air and could play an important role in medical science. 28.What do we know about the newly discovered material? A.It looks like a small cage. B.It can well store greenhouse gases. C.It can detect various air pollutants. D.It turns carbon dioxide into oxygen. 29.What can be inferred from Dr Little's words? A.Planting trees belongs to direct air capture. B.Carbon dioxide emissions are unlikely to be controlled. 英语试题（一）第6页共12页 CS扫描全能王 亿人脑在用的扫猫ApP C.A time-saving carbon dioxide capture method is urgent. D.Natural ways of absorbing carbon dioxide is ineffective. 30.What does the underlined word "besieging"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Trapping. B.Reducing. C.Producing. D.Spreading. 31.What is the significance of the study? A.It serves as a small step toward material science. B.It proves AI makes molecular assembly a reality. C.It helps broaden application settings of materials. D.It enables patients to save their medical expenses. D Psychologists began to study labels in the 1930s,when linguist(语言学家)Benjamin Whorf proposed the assumption of linguistic relativity.Decades later,cognitive() psychologist Lera Boroditsky demonstrated it with an experiment.She asked people of English or Russian mother tongue to distinguish between two very similar but slightly different shades of blue.In English,there is only one word for the blue color,but the Russians automatically divide the spectrum(of blue into lighter blues (goluboy)and darker blues (siniy).Interestingly,those who spoke Russian distinguished the difference between the two shades faster,while those who spoke English needed much more time. Labels not only shape our perception of the color,but also change the way we perceive more complex situations.A classic study conducted at Princeton University showed the enormous scope of labels.These psychologists showed a group of people a video of a girl playing in a low-income neighborhood and showed the same girl to another group,playing in the same way,but in a high-middle class neighborhood.In the video some questions were also asked to the girl,to some she answered well,with others she made mistakes. Darley and Gross discovered that people used the socioeconomic status label as a mark of academic ability.When the girl was labeled as "middle class",people believed her cognitive performance was better.This reveals to us that a simple label,apparently insignificant and objective,activates a series of prejudices that end up determining our image of people or reality. The possible effects of labeling are vast,as demonstrated by Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson.These educational psychologists found if teachers believe a child has less intellectual capacity,even if it's not true,they will treat him as such and that child will end up getting worse grades,not because he lacks the necessary skills but simply because he received less attention during the lessons.In fact,nobody can resist the impact of labels. 英语试题（一）第7页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap单 32.What does Lera Boroditsky's experiment prove? A.English speakers are unable to identify shades. B.New words naming shades should be coined. C.Descriptive words affect what we see. D.Russians have a richer vocabulary system. 33.Why did the author mention the girl in the video being asked questions? A.To stress her prejudices. B.To complete her previous tasks. C.To perceive her ability of response. D.To reveal the side effects of a label. 34.What worsens a child's grades according to the psychologists? A.Teachers'attitudes and behaviors. B.Teachers'lack of necessary skills. C.His or her home atmosphere. D.His or her health and moods. 35.What is a suitable title for the text? A.How Do Labels We Use Shape Our Reality? B.What Can We Do to Escape from Labels? C.Why Is Everyone Affected by Labels? D.Who Is Labeling and Who Is Labeled? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Value of Literature:How Can It Change Your Life? Literature is undoubtedly amazing.But its value is underestimated by average people. 36 And in that way,it's pure magic.Have you ever asked yourself whether literature can make your life different?Meanwhile,the average reader may stop and think for a second.Does it make any sense?Let's try to figure it out! Literature keeps us away from other things that bring stress,anxiety,and worries to our life.37 It can be much challenging to figure out whether social media causes a lot of negative emotions or whether people who are stressed tend to use social media even more often.After all,growing evidence highlights the very idea that these platforms are ruining our overall satisfaction with life. 38 Without modern devices,it allows us to know what they think,feel,want, 英语试题（一）第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 and so on.Moreover,we can imagine what the place looks and sounds like right now. Literature is like a window through which we can gain some insight into other people's life. It allows us to open the doors of our culture,identity,and personal background.It allows us to get connected with others,revealing different human experiences.Moreover,you don't have to do something special.39 These days,literature has a lot to offer to everyone.Poems,essays,novels,or short stories address human nature differently.40 They all awaken a series of emotions, such as doubts,fears,dreams,memories,and so on.This is how literature offers you a way to connect with your own humanity.Don't miss this chance! A.But all of them don't leave you unaffected. B.In reality,literature is about creating something unique. C.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes. D.Just find a proper book,sit down comfortably,and read it through in peace. E.Nowadays,literature lovers find it convenient to read books on social media. F.The most important part of literature is its ability to get into the mind of others. G.The main one is social media,where our confidence and attention start declining. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I remember how I fell in love with drawing.Life drawing had always felt to me like an intense race between my 41 and the present,and this is why such classes proved 42 when I was in high school. I thought that drawing needed to be a(n)43 reflection of what was in front of me and as a result,the smallest movement of a 44 caused me considerable concern. Still life classes were a true 45.This drawing "race"was based on the cycling processes of 46 remembering and forgetting.I was trying hard to remember what was in front of me and to 47 transfer(it onto the paper in a minute.After a few marks,I realized I had forgotten what I had just seen and consequently had to 48 the model again.I was sure this was caused by a(n)49 in my human ability.The more I practiced drawing,the more I was able to 50 the basic pattern of shapes in the human body. As a result,the "race"became less intense,but never 51 due to the differences that can be noticed between each human body and the handle of a cup.It took me time to realize that this was the 52 of the nature of drawing.The process of forgetting became 英语试题（一）第9页共12页 CS扫描全能王 】亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时 a 53 thanks to which I will never be able to 54 a perfect reflection,and this leaves much 55 that can and need to be filled with my interpretation and imagination. 41.A.mood B.movement C.mistake D.memory 42.A.stressful B.colorful C.rewarding D.charming 43.A.ordinary B.precise C.creative D.partial 44.A.camera B.seat C.model D.chair 45.A.guidance B.relief C.failure D.competition 46.A.painting B.practising C.observing D.copying 47.A.quickly B.confidently C.negatively D.potentially 48.A.make out B.find out C.refer to D.take to 49.A.difference B.awareness C.connection D.shortcoming 50.A.select B.recall C.understand D.change 51.A.brighter B.quieter C.slower D.easier 52.A.beauty B.function C.appetite D.simplicity 53.A.blessing B.pursuit C.result D.secret 54.A.admire B.forget C.achieve D.perceive 55.A.awe B.happiness C.regret D.room 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Residents of Laixi,in Qingdao,were 56 (remarkable)surprised to find landscaping and facilities added to a small park near their homes. The project was part of efforts to provide recreation areas for 57 (local)by adding gardens,squares,sculptures and facilities 58 fitness equipment and benches to unused land or existing green space. The 41 pocket parks built in Laixi in recent years have become places 59 residents can rest,exercise or take in some fresh air,enjoying a green life at their doorstep. Over 120 pocket parks have been built in downtown Qingdao's Shibei District.Some 60 (replace)previously closed green areas,others have been built alongside new real estate projects and some have been built on land with unauthorized(未经批准的)buildings 61 (remove). The pocket parks have been designed 62 (meet)the diverse needs of different age groups.The park at the junction of Harbin Road and Nanjing Road covers just 3,400 square meters,63 it has areas for senior activities,children's play and adult fitness and leisure activities. 英语试题（一）第10页共12页 C③扫描全能王 )亿人脑在用的扫猫Ap时