内容正文:
八年级上册入学摸底检测
预习篇
八年级上册人学摸底检测
(时间:90分钟满分:120分)
一、阅读理解。(30分)
)3.From the third paragraph we can know
A
营造良好的人际关系需要注意生活中的每个
A.how to hold a party for friends
细节,你知道如何道请朋友参加聚会更合适吗?
B.how to write party information
If you want to invite friends to a party,you'd
C.how to send online invitations
better send them invitations.This is a good way to
D.how to make a phone call
show your respect.Here are some ways of inviting
)4.What do you need to prepare if you invite
friends to your party.
friends in person?
Mailed Invitation The most traditional way to
A.Some gifts.
invite your friends is to mail invitations.You
B.Some online invitations.
need to write down all the information about the
C.An invitation.
party,such as the time,place,clothes to wear,things
D.Some flowers.
to bring,phone number and so on.
)5.What's the best title for this passage?
Online Invitation You can invite friends to a
A.How to hold parties
party through the Internet.You can buy some online
B.How to make friends
invitations,put pictures and videos in the online
C.Some Ways to Invite Friends
invitations and then send them to your friends.
D.How to get along with each other
Phone Call If you want to save more time,you
B新素封〔科学技术】
can just make a phone call.In this way,you can tell
Look at the old lady in the
them more about your party.And you can hear if they
picture.She is talking on the
are interested in the party.
phone.Her name is Daisy.Does it
In-person(亲自的)nvitation An in-person
look like a real person?
invitation can let you talk to your friends about the
Actually Daisy is an AI chatbot.She was created
party and know their interests().But when you
by a UK phone company to interact with scammers
talk to your friends,you may forget some information.
(骟子)on the phone and make them believe they're
So you'd better prepare an invitation for them,too.
talking to a real person.
()1.新考法〔词义猜测〕The underlined word
In July 2024,a UK study found that about 67%
“respect”in the passage means“
of people who were cheated are elders.Daisy has
in Chinese.
been trained to have conversations with phone
A.祝福
B.尊重
scammers,and waste their time.Although Daisy can't
C.感激
D.愉快
stop scammers,she can slow them down."Whenever
()2.The most important traditional way to invite
she's on the phone with a scammer,your parents,your
friends is to
grandparents,or your relatives,are not being
A.send online invitations
cheated,"one person in the company said.
B.mail invitations
Daisy is already wasting hundreds and hundreds
C.make phone calls
of hours of scammers'time,and has shared real-life
D.talk to your friends
conversations.Some conversations last nearly an
81
假期好时光
WN·英语·八年级·上
hour.She talks about her cat,flowers,and people in
terrible life.
her family.In some conversations,she even gives the
One day some villagers came to ask whether he
scammers what they want-bank details.But of
would help children with their study.At the time Ye
course,they're not real.
heard there were a number of left-behind children in
Daisy is also there to remind you that the person
his village.He decided to open a free class in the
you're speaking to on the phone might not always be
summer of 1999.The students came after school and
who he says he is.
during summer and winter vacations.
()6.What does Daisy do?
All the desks were around his bed.When Ye
A.A chatbot.
B.A teacher.
taught them,he had to lie on his side.He would feel
C.A housewife.
D.A designer.
very uncomfortable over time,but he continued for
()7.What is the similar meaning of "interact
over twenty years.So far,many of his students have
with"in English in Paragraph 2?
gone to the college.
A.Speak to.
B.Play with.
Seeing the children improve with his help,Ye is
C.Share with.
D.Pay for.
happy and considers his work meaningful."These
()8.How does Daisy spend time with scammers?
left-behind children's smiles make me forget the
A.By going to the bank with them.
pain."
B.By talking about her jobs with them.
)11.Why did Ye want to be a teacher when he
C.By telling them the false bank details.
was young?
D.By showing them her nice smart phone.
A.He liked children
()9.What may Daisy talk to a phone scammer?
B.His brothers couldn't go to school.
A.“My cat broke the vase yesterday.”
C.He thought it was the greatest job.
B."I am a chatbot that can help you."
D.He couldn't finish his college.
C."Wish you a sweet dream.
)12.When did Ye start to open his free class?
D."I am not a real person.
A.When he was 20.
)10.What does Daisy remind people to do?
B.After he finished his college.
A.To stay away from network.
B.To make fewer phone calls.
C.In his second college year.
D.In the summer of 1999.
C.To believe the people on the phone.
D.To be careful with the person you're
)13.Where is his classroom?
A.In the hospital.B.In the school.
not sure about.
C
C.In the college.D.In his home.
Ye Haitao has helped over hundreds of children
)14.新考法〔文章推断)What does the last
with lessons and homework for free over the last 26
sentence in the passage mean?
years.
A.Children's smiles made him have
When he was a young man,he dreamed of being
feeling of satisfaction.
a teacher,because he thought it was the greatest job
B.He never experienced much pain in his
in the world.In 1993 he went to a teachers college.
leg.
However,in his second college year,he sometimes
C.Children could take good care of him
felt a slight pain in his right leg.Worse,he couldn't
when he helped them.
stand at last.But the doctor couldn't do anything to
D.Children liked to laugh and smile a lot
help him.He had to leave school,and lived in a
during the classes.
82
八年级上册入学摸底检测
预习篇
)15.What programme does the passage come
)2.A.il训
B.from
from in a newspaper☒
C.like
D.without
A.Health.
B.Sports.
)3.A.excited
B.careful
C.Education.
D.Culture.
C.nervous
D.worried
二、完形填空。(20分)
)4.A.energy
B.treasure
Avery and I are good friends,but once something
C.friendship
D.courage
unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles
(
)5.A.before
B.until
in Alice in Wonderland.
C.when
D.since
Avery really 1 to be Alice but I was picked
)6.A.to give
B.to find
to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March
C.to argue
D.to drift
Hare."Do you want to practise together with me?"I
)7.A.advice
B.space
asked.“Somy,I'm busy this week,”said Avery,2
C.fun
D.trouble
looking at me."And I will be always busy."
)8.A.faced
B.missed
That night at dinner,my parents noticed I was
C.explained
D.supported
not that 3 about getting the lead role.They
)9.A.even
B.never
wondered what happened.
C.almost
D.seldom
"Well,Avery was not picked to be Alice,but I
)10.A.smart
B.careless
was.She was unhappy.Maybe she will throw away our
C.easy
D.difficult
4.”
三、短文还原。(15分)
My father said,"Don't worry about it.Sometimes
毛笔是传统的文房四宝之一,蕴含着中华文
5 our friends do well,we may have feelings of
化的传承。
evy(妒忌)and don't know how to act.Try6
The brush pen,one of the "Four Treasures of the
her a little time,space and understanding,and she
will change her mind soon.
Study",was invented a long time ago.1.
One day,Meng Tian,a general(将军)of Qin.
Over the next week,I tried my best to give Avery
some 7.Then one day,on the way to our
made his way home with some rabbits on the horse
practice,I met her."I just want to say,you're such a
back.Fat and heavy,one rabbit's tail left a long trail(
great actor when acting as the March Hare."I
on the ground when they moved on.2.
He
smiled.She seemed happy and 8 how she
tied()the rabbit's hair to a stick and tried writing
understood the role.When I asked her to help me
with it.But it didn't work well because the rabbit's hair
with my role,she agreed and smiled too.She 9
was very smooth(光滑).3.
A few rainy
said sorry to me for acting that way at first.Later,we
days later,he found his "invention"fatter in a stone
became closer to each other.
hole by accident.He picked it up with hope.It turned
I've learned that people often have a 10
out that the special water had cleaned the oil
time dealing with envy and disappointment ()
from the hair.The stick with the hair worked
Give your friend a little time,space and
beautifully.4.
understanding.This might be the perfect time to be an
Thanks to Meng,the brush pen is playing an
extra-good friend.
important part in Chinese culture.5.
It
()1.A.promised
B.hoped
makes their lives more colourful and helps them
C.forgot
D.chose
understand Chinese culture better.
83
假期好时光
WN·英语·八年级·上
A.So Meng threw away his "invention".
Liam himself.It was for the American Cancer Society.
B.And do you know how it was invented?
The society used money to learn more about cancer.At
C.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind.
the same time,Liam talked to people about cancer.He
D.In this way,Meng invented the "brush pen".
also talked about being disabled(有残疾的)
E.Today,students can learn to write with the brush
Liam is disabled,but he can do many things.He
pens at school.
finished college and now he is studying to be a
四、语法填空。(20分)
lawyer.Liam says,"People can do anything they
The Internet is great.And it gives you the ability
want to do.I want people to know that I ran not only
1.
do)a lot of things.First of all,you can
for disabled people but also for everybody.
learn about some 2.
real)interesting
1.What did Liam do ten years later after one of his
topics.And you can also 3.
(find)people
legs was cut off?(不超过10个词)
who have the same interest as you.But at the same
time.you should always think about what you say and
2.Why did Liam Davis lose most of his right leg?
do online.You should remember that real people with
(不超过10个词)
real feelings 4.
read)your words now.
You can't behave the same way online as you behave
3.What kind of person do you think Liam is?(不超
in real life.5.
(say)bad things is
过10个词)
something everyone does sometimes.But when you
wrote something online,it has 6.
(be)
六、书面表达。(26分)
there all the time.You may say things you don't
假如你是中学生报“成长不烦恼”专栏的编辑
believe,but you can't ignore (other people's
Dr Smith,乐于帮助学生解决成长中的烦恼。现有
7.
(feeling).When you talked to people in
一封来自王浩的来信,信中提到他在学习中遇到
real life,they can see 8.
you)face and
很多困难,他不知道如何与朋友沟通,他的课余生
your body language 9.
(clear).They can
活比较枯燥乏味,请你据此写一封回信,让他“成
understand you 10.
well)than on the
长不烦恼”。
Internet.Online,they just read your words,so you
注意:1.词数80左右:
have to be very careful about the words you choose.
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
五、新素材〔优良品德]阅读表达。(9分)
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Liam Davis has only one leg.When he was 12
Dear Wang Hao,
years old,Liam had cancer.The doctors had to cut off
most of his right leg to save his life.Every day,Liam
puts on an artificial leg.The leg is made of plastics.
With the plastic leg,Liam can skate,ride a bike,
swim and play soccer.He can even run.
When he was 22 years old,Liam ran across the
United States,from the East to the West.He ran 5.150
kilometres,that's about 26 kilometres each day.Liam
wore out 36 pairs of shoes and five plastic legs.
On his way,in every city,people gave Liam
Yours,
money.The money which Liam received was not for Dr Smith
84(2)C
3.(1)Some children are curious about ancient history.
(2)curious about
4.(1)The students took a test in math yesterday.
(2)He likes to listen to music while doing
housework.
5.taking risks/taking a risk
6.(1)towards (2)B
7.(1)A(2)C(3)C
8.(1)I'm not angry with Helen.We are good friends,
after all.
(2)C(3)A
【学以致用】
-、1-5 CACCC
二、1.risk2.pioneer3.lightning4.quality
5.Failure
三、1.failed2.inventor3.explorer4.future
5.curious
【语法专项】
语法练习
1-4 CCCC 5-8 CDDB
【写作专项】
高分范文模版
DIn the past few years,the smartphone has become an
important part of my life.
2With a smartphone,I can easily keep in touch with
my friends and family.
3It feels like they are always with me,even when we
are far apart.
4The smartphone also helps me with my studies.
5It has made my life easier,more interesting and more
connected.
小练笔
One possible version:
I want to invent a special pair of shoes
There will be an invention competition in our
school.I'd like to invent a special pair of shoes.
The reason why I want to invent the special shoes
is that it is not very convenient for us to change shoes
in different situations sometimes.They are white and
blue,and we can wear them as we walk in daily life or
join in race competitions.What's more,if you are late
for school,you can just wear the shoes and they will
help you to move as fast as possible.
I cannot wait to see my invention and I believe
you will love it because it will take you wherever you
want to go.I also hope I can invent more things that
can be useful for our lives.
单元预习自测
-1-5 BCCCA 6-10 CCCBD 11-12 CB
二、1-5 BACCD6-10 ACDAB
三、1-5 BCCAB
四、l.pioneer2.the3.ln4.invented5.so
6.his 7.to point 8.found 9.important
10.things
8
五、1.Great changes in our lives.
2.The ability to understand natural languages.
3.A top speed of 500 kilometres an hour.
4.Because of the online lessons and online
learning.
5.With the help of the science and technology,I
can go to the online classes to learn something
I'm interested in.(答案合理即可)
六、One possible version:
Last weekend,our school organized a visit to
the Science and Technology Museum.
There were lots of amazing inventions.Among
the many inventions,a robot that could draw
pictures caught my eye.It was small and looked
like a box with wheels and a robotic arm.The robot
worked by using sensors to detect shapes and
colours,then it used its arm to draw on paper.What
made it special was its ability to create art that
looked like it was made by a human.This invention
amazed me because it showed how technology can
be creative.
This visit was really educational.And I have
learned a lot from it.
八年级上册入学摸底检测
-1-5 BBCCC 6-10 AACAD 11-15 CDDAC
二、1-5 BDACC6-10 ABCAD
三、1-5 BCADE
四、1.todo2.really3.fnd4.are reading
5.Saying 6.been 7.feelings 8.your
9.clearly 10.better
五、1.He ran across the United States.
2.Because he had cancer at the age of 12.
3.He is a disabled but brave and helpful person.
(答案合理即可)
六、One possible version:
Dear Wang Hao,
I'm sorry to hear that you have some difficulties in
your life.I'm glad to help you.Here are my
suggestions.
First,I think you should learn to relax.Listen to
soft music when you are free,and you should have
enough sleep.When you have difficulties with your
studies,you can ask your classmates or teachers for
help.
Second,I think you can join some clubs in your
school.In this way,you can share your hobbies with
your friends so that you can get along well with
each other.
Third,as for after-school activities,I think being a
volunteer is a good activity.Not only can it help
others,but it can also teach you to do things on
your own.
I hope my advice is helpful to you.
Yours,
Dr Smith