（八上预习篇）Unit 1 This is me-【假期好时光】2025年新教材英语七升八暑假作业（外研版2024）

预习篇 Unit 1 This is me 【新知预习导航】 重点短语 1.feel like 2.instead of 3.change one's opinion 4.hold...black 5.as long as 6.stick to 7.for the first time 8.to one's surprise 9.be good at 10.be proud of 11.the most unforgettable event 12.a risky decision 13.overcome the challenges 14.对…感到不满15.沿途；一路上 16.乐意做…17.克服某人的恐惧 18.以9.99秒的速度19.在…的帮助下 20.寻找21.发生22.使得某人很容易被认出来 23.发表某人的意见24.少于，不超过 25.更换起跑腿 Understanding ideas 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1(1)They suppose he is a good student.(2)D 2.(1)beating (2)She felt the wind blowing through the window 3.(1)I felt like I was in a different world (2)crying 4.(1)Tom failed in the exam again,though he tried his best. (2)D 5.(1)to do (2)She always hates doing housework alone. 6.(1)bright (2)You can't cheat him,because he is a smart boy. (3)B (4)make a decision 7.(1)She looked up in surprise when she heard someone calling her name. (2)To my surprise,she worked out the math problem. 8.(1)Can you reach the book on the top shelf? (2)He reached down the picture from the wall. 9.(1)D (2)I am proud of having such a good friend. 【学以致用】 -、1-5 DCCBD 二、l.covered/covers2.crowded3.friendship 4.willing 5.wise 三、l.strawberries2.difference3.height 4.driving 5.Has;succeeded Developing ideas 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)They are searching for the boy. (2)C 2.(1)happened to meet (2)C 3.(1)A(2)B 4.(1)She fears speaking in public. (2)Without doubt,this answer is not the best one. 5.(1)writing (2)Is she successful in the study of English? (3)Mr Smith has had great success in business these years. 6.(1)I am satisfied with the results. (2)satisfaction 7.(1)running (2)A 【学以致用】 -、1-5 CBCAC 1.stick 2.value 3.fears 4.reach 5.searched 三、l.actress2.supermen3.risky4.anything 5.athletes 【语法专项】 语法练习 -、1-5 CCBBC -1.have chosen 2.has passed;left 3.has worked 4.haven't replied 5.been 【写作专项】 高分范文模版 DI have changed a lot during the past one year. 2And with the help of my parents,I have learnt to do some housework,such as cleaning my room,cooking and so on. 3We share our feelings with each other. 4Soon I made great progress and became interested in English. 5 Thanks to the teachers and friends,I have learnt so much! 小练笔 One possible version: A better self Growing up means learning to accept who I am.I used to felt upset about not being good at sports,but now I have changed a lot. To improve,I practise basketball every weekend. Although I didn't do well at first,I keep trying.Progress comes from not giving up.I may not be the best,but I will be better. A better self isn't about being the best-it's about being brave enough to try.Every day is a step forward,and I'm proud of myself! 单元预习自测 -1-5 BACDC 6-10 CCABD 11-12 CC 二、1-5 DCABD6-10 CACBD 三、1-5 CCABA 四、1.thinnest2.and3.unhappy4.caught 5.runners 6.to have 7.training 8.On 9.heavier 10.but 11.a 12.Suddenly 13.third 14.their 15.won 五、1.She was born blind. 2.By touching the piano keys for hours day after day. 3.Blind. 4.She teaches piano to blind children. 5.Limitations live only in our minds./Limitations can't stop us.(答案合理即可) 5 六、One possible version: Hello,everyone!I'm Li Ming.I'm in Grade Eight now.I'd like to introduce myself. I am a common person with my own strengths and weaknesses.I always come up with new ideas and I don't fear taking on challenges.However,I also have my weak points.Sometimes,I might refuse to listen to others'opinions. In the future,I want to become an artist.I love drawing and painting,I want to create beautiful artworks that can inspire and touch people's hearts. To make myself better,I plan to work on being more open-minded and willing to listen to others.I hope to become a better person and achieve my dreams. That's all about me.I hope we can be friends. Unit 2 Getting along 【新知预习导航】 重点短语 1.so...that...2.keep...in mind 3.lead to 4.give away 5.be excited about 6.be afraid of... 7.make friends with...8.be busy with sth 9.get along with sb 10.step back 11.it makes sb feel...12.have a problem with 13.四处飞翔14.就…争论15.达成协议 16.作为…报酬，作为…回报17.放弃 18.寻求建议19.用…覆盖20.从床上跳下来 21.非常生气地朝某人大喊22.设置社交媒体页面 23.随着时间的不断流逝24.数以百计的 25.找出 Understanding ideas 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)It is important to get along well with your classmates. (2)I'm getting on/along well with my English study. 2.(1)B (2)largest 3.(1)Since then,I have been interested in reading. (2)I have loved singing ever since I was a child. 4.A 5.(1)Sam doesn't like playing football,nor does his brother. (2)D 6.(1)C(2)A 7.(1)She spoke so fast that I couldn't understand her. (2)C 8.A few workers are busy knocking down the old machines over there. 9.(1)to make (2)I'm afraid not 10.He either climbs mountains or plays soccer at 8:00 every Sunday morning. 11.(1)A (2)Mr Liu has a special way to make his English 6 classes lively and interesting. 12.(1)B(2)A 13.(1)B (2)Don't give away our surprise party plans to her. 14.(1)He set up a small restaurant on the street. (2)D(3)C 【学以致用】 -、1-5 BBDCB 二、l.knocked2.shouted3.return4.plan 5.offered 三、l.lively2.living3.recently4.theirs 5.priceless Developing ideas 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)doing (2)We will discuss the plan at the meeting tomorrow. 2.(1)A(2)C 3.(1)She keeps doing volunteer work every weekend. (2)Keep on trying and you will succeed. (3)He is busy with his work all day./He is busy working all day. 4.(1)with (2)She has a problem (in)using the new camera. 5.(1)start back (2)In the new year,let's start back. 6.(1)A (2)She divided the cake into six pieces. 7.(1)I gave him a book in return for his help. (2)in return 8.(1)passed by (2)She has passed the driving test. 9.(1)Keep it in mind that we need to be there by 8 pm. (2)Keep me in mind when you plan the trip. 10.(1)Whenever she feels tired,she listens to music. (2)C 11.(1)focus on finding (2)decided on buying 【学以致用】 -、1-5 BDAAB 二、l.passed2.have argued3.act4.divided 5.narrow 1.deeply 2.personal 3.agreement 4.relatives 5.action 【语法专项】 语法练习 -、1-6 BBABBD 二、1.since2.for3.since4.for5.since ,1.He has been away from Shanghai for three days 2.The shop has been open for three hours. 3.I have kept this book for two weeks. 4.How long has she been a nurse? 5.The film has been on for one hour.预习篇 八年级上册 Unit 1 厂新知预习导航] 重点单词 suppose/s3'paUz/.假设，认为 birthmark/'b3:0ma:k/n.胎记，胎痣 strawberry/'stro:bari/n.草莓 secretly/'si:kritli/ad.暗自 crowded /'kraudid/ad.挤满人（物）的；拥挤的 disaster/dr'za:sta/n.灾难，灾祸 therefore/'aefo:/ad.因此，由此，所以 instead/1n'sted/ad.代替…；而不是 although/:l'δau/cony.虽然，尽管 bathroom/ba:0rum/n.浴室，卫生间 truly'tru:li/ad.真实地，确实地 difference/'difarans/n.差别，差异 wise/waIz/ad.明智的，明断的 underline/,Anda'lain/.在…之下划线 row/raU/n.一排，一行，一列 reach/ritj/m.伸；伸手（以触碰或提起某物） height /hait/n.身高；高，高度 willing/'wlin/ad.愿意（乐意）（做某事）的 literature/litaratfa/n.文学；文学作品 search/s3tj/n.寻找；搜寻 value'vaelju:/n.价值 wizard/'w1zod/n.男巫 重点短语 1.感觉像… 2.代替…；而不是… 3.改变某人的意见 4.阻碍…（的发展） 5.只要 6.遵守，信守；坚持 7.第一次 8.令某人惊讶的是 9.擅长 Unit 1 This is me 预习篇 This is me friendship/'frendfip/n.友谊 basic/beisik/ad.基础的，基本的 message/'mesid3/n.主题思想 setting/'setin/m.(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景 realise/'rialarz/m.知道，明白 impossible/Im'ppsabal/ad.不可能发生的；办不 到的 nothing/n6In/pron.没有任何东西；没有事 British/brtu小/ad.英国的；英国人的 silver/'slva/ad.银制的，银质的 silver screen n.电影业（尤指好莱坞） doubt/daut/n.怀疑 fear/fia/n.害怕，恐惧；担忧 succeed/sak'si:d/m.成功，达成 excellent/'eksalant/ad.卓越的：极好的 second/'sekand/n.秒 satisfy/'satasfa1/u.使（某人）满意 risky/'riski/ad.有危险的，有风险的 zero/'ZIarau/num.零 Olympics/au'lrmpiks/n.奥林匹克运动会，奥运会 athlete/'e0li:t/n.运动员；田径运动员 10.为…感到骄傲 11.最难忘的事 12.一个冒险的决定 13.克服挑战 14.be not happy with.· 15.along the way 16.be willing to do... 17.fight one's fear 18.clock 9.99 seconds 29 假期好时光 WY·英语·八年级 19.with the help of 20.in search of 21.take place 22.make sb easy to recognise 课文预览 Understanding ideas ② A red,red rose I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves.For me,it was the birthmark on my face.It was bright red,the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes,I felt people secretly looking at my face.But when I turned my head,they looked away.On crowded buses and trains,it felt just like a disaster.With so many people around me,my birthmark burned red hot.Therefore,I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. It was a cloudy morning.A new student named Maddie arrived in our class.She sat right beside me.Instead of looking away,Maddie studied my face.This made me so nervous.Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly,she said something I would never forget. “Sally,right?”she said..“You have a red rose on your face.How beautiful!" I looked up and met her smiling eyes.Although I only replied "thank you",it turned sunny in my heart.When I got home,I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror.For the first time,I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away.The shape of it was truly like a flower.The next day,to my surprise,Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven't told Maddie yet how she has changed me.I have already learnt that I am what I am.Everyone has something special and different- that is what's interesting. Reading for writing ② ImpossibleI'm possible "Nothing is impossible,the word itself says 30 ·上 23.give one's opinion 24.less than 25.change the starting leg 一朵红红的玫瑰 我想每个人都有自己不喜欢的地方。对我来 说，就是脸上那块胎记一它鲜红如草莓，格外 扎眼。 有时候，我感觉有人在偷偷看我的脸。可一 转头，他们的目光又慌忙躲开。在拥挤的公交车 和火车上，那感觉就像一场灾难。周围人很多，我 感觉自己的胎记火辣辣的。因此，我始终留着长 发遮掩它，直到那一天。 那是个阴沉的早晨，一个叫麦蒂的新生来到 了我们班。她就坐在我旁边。麦蒂没有挪开视 线，反而仔细地看着我的脸。这让我很紧张。乌 云穿过窗户，涌进了我的心里。突然，她说了句让 我永生难忘的话。 “莎莉，对吧？”她说道。“你脸上开着朵红玫 瑰。多美啊！” 我抬头，撞进她含笑的眼睛。虽然我只回了 句“谢谢”，但我的内心又变得阳光明媚起来。当 我回到家时，我冲进浴室照了照镜子。这是我第 一次能直视自己的胎记，而没有立刻移开视线。 那轮廓竟真的像一朵花。第二天，让我吃惊的是， 麦蒂竞在她脸颊上画了朵红玫瑰！ 我至今都没告诉麦蒂她是如何改变了我。我 已懂得：我即是我。每个人都有独特而不同之 处一这就是有趣的地方。 不可能→不，可能 “没有什么事情是不可能的，即使‘不可能' 'I'm possible'."Audrey Hepburn,the British actress and star of the silver screen,said this. However,doubts and fears often hold us back. How can we face them and succeed? The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question.The young man began his sporting life in 2006.At that time,no one from Asia had ever run the 100 m race in less than 10 seconds. Su trained hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia.In 2011,he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. However,Su wasn't satisfied.To run in under 10 seconds,in 2014,he changed his starting leg.This was a very risky decision.He had to start from zero. At first,he was slower than before.Also,he was 25 years old.At such an age,many runners choose to stop running.People doubted his decision.However, Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero. In 2015,he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history.In 2021,he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics.He also became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100 m final. Su Bingtian has told youngsters,"Never let your age hold you back.Have a try and try harder.I believe you can write your own story."Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. Everyone can be a Su-perman! Understan 一精讲精练☐ 1.I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves..我想每个人都有自己不 喜欢的地方。(P5) 动词suppose意为“假设；认为”，常用来表 示说话人的看法、猜测或假设，其用法归纳 如下： ①suppose+hat宾语从句(hat可省略)，表示 “猜测；假定、认为”。若从句是否定意义，用法 与think,believe,guess一致；如果主句主语是第 一人称时，应将否定转移到主句中去。例如： I don't suppose my friend can finish this work on Unit 1 This is me 预习篇 这个词本身，也在说“不，可能’。”英国女演员、电 影明星Audrey Hepburn说。然而，疑虑和恐惧常 常会阻止我们前进。我们如何面对它们并取得 成功？ 短跑运动员苏炳添对这个问题给出了精彩的 回答。这位年轻人在2006年开启了体有生涯。 当时，亚洲无人能在100米短跑项目中突破10秒 大关。苏刻苦训练，很快成为亚洲跑得最快的运 动员之一。2011年，他以10.16秒的成绩完成 比赛。 然而，苏并不满意。2014年，为了跑出十秒以 内的成绩，他做出职业生涯最大胆的决定一更 换起跑腿，这意味着他必须从零开始。最初阶段， 他的成绩甚至出现退步。更何况，他当时25岁 了。在这个年龄段，许多运动员都选择放弃跑步。 人们纷纷质疑他的决定。然而，苏战胜了恐惧并 成为体坛传奇。 2015年，他以9.99秒的成绩创造了历史。 2021年，他在东京奥运会上以9.83秒的成绩完 赛。他也成为第一位参加奥运会100米决赛的中 国运动员。 苏炳添曾对年轻人说：“不要让年龄阻碍你。 先尝试，再拼尽全力，每个人都能书写自已的传 奇。”只要你尝试并坚持下去，没有什么是不可能 的。人人都能成为“超级苏”！ ding ideas ime.我想我的朋友不能按时完成这工作。 ·I suppose(that)he is right..我想他是对的。 ②“suppose+名词/代词+介词短语”表示“猜 测某人/某物在…”。例如： ·He supposed his friend in the library.他猜想他 的朋友在图书馆里。 ③在口语中，常用I suppose so..(我认为是这 样。)和Idon't suppose so/I suppose not..(我认为 不是这样。)。例如： I suppose so.=I think so. I don't suppose so.=I don't think so. 31 假期好时光 WY·英语·八年级 【拓展】be supposed to do sth表示“应该；被期望”， 它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。例如： ·She was not supposed to be angry about that.她 本不该为那件事而生气的。 ·You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不 应该在公共汽车上抽烟。 【即学即试】 (1)他们认为他是个好学生。 (2)You are to type quickly when talking to each other on Internet so the other person doesn't get bored. A.suggested B.supported C.taught D.supposed 2.Sometimes,I felt people secretly looking at my face,有时候，我感觉有人在偷偷看我的脸。 (P5)】 此句中结构：fel+宾语+现在分词短语， 表示“觉察到动作正在进行”，此时动词feel用 作行为动词，意为“感觉到；觉察到”。例如： ·I felt the rain dropping on my face.我感觉到雨 滴落在我的脸上。 ·At this moment,I feel my face heating up.此时， 我觉得我的脸正在发热。 【拓展】feel用作“感觉到；觉察到”词义时，还有 如下句型： 后接复合宾语，常见结构有“feel+宾语+形容 词/名词/副词/介词短语/动词原形/现在分词”。 ①“feel+宾语+形容词”。例如： ·We felt the house cold.我们觉得这房子很冷。 ②“feel+宾语+动词原形”，强调动作的全过 程。例如： ·I felt the house shake.我感觉到房子在晃动。 ③“feel+宾语+名词或代词”。例如： ·She felt herself a hero.她感觉自己是一个英雄。 【即学即试】 (1)I felt my heart beat)fast when I heard the news. (2)她感觉到风从窗户吹进来。 3.On crowded buses and trains,it felt just like a disaster..在拥挤的公交车和火车上，那感觉就 32 像一场灾难。(P5) 短语feel like意为“感觉像；有…感觉：感 受到”。其后常接从句。例如： I feel like(that)I have never been there before. 我感觉我以前从未到过那儿。 ·He feels like he is swimming,他感觉像在游泳 一样。 【拓展】feel like还可意为“想要…”，其后可 接名词、代词或动名词。 ·Do you feel like a cup of tea now?你现在想喝 杯茶吗？ Do you feel like taking a walk in the park with me?你想跟我在公园散步吗？ 【即学即试】 (1)当我走进森林时，我觉得我在一个不同的 世界。 When I walked into the forest, (2)He felt like (cry)when he heard the story. 4.Although I only replied "thank you",it turned sunny in my heart..虽然我只回了句“谢谢”，但 我的内心变得阳光明媚起来。(P5) 本句是由连接词although引导的一个让步 状语从句。although意为“虽然；尽管”，较正 式，语气强，多指事实，所引导的从句用陈述语 气。注意：although引导的从句不能与but, however连用，但可与yet,stil连用。例如： The article is very important,although it is short..文章虽短，但很重要。 Although she was exhausted,yet she continued working.尽管她精疲力尽，但她仍然继续工作。 Although the task was difficult,still he completed it.尽管任务艰巨，但他还是完成了。 【拓展】though与although辨析 单词 用法区别 更灵活，更口语化，常见于日常对话。 though 位置可以出现在句首、句中或句尾。 较正式，语气强，多指事实，句中只能 although 出现在句首。 相同点 意义相同，都意为“尽管；虽然”。 例如： ·I will try it,though I may fail.尽管我可能失 败，我也要试一下。 ·Although it was raining,we went there.虽然下 着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。 【即学即试】 (1)汤姆考试又不及格，虽然他尽了很大的努力。 (2)Your parents love you very much, they seldom say“I love you”. A.unless B.or C.so D.although 5.Sally hated the birthmark on her face..莎莉讨 厌脸上的胎记。(P6) hate动词，意为“讨厌，不喜欢”，常有如下 用法： ①hate sb/sth憎恨某人/不喜欢某物，讨厌某人V 某人物。例如： ·She hates the noise.她讨厌这种噪音。 ②hate doing sth讨厌/不喜欢做某事。例如： ·She hates getting up early.她讨厌早起。 ③hate to do sth不愿意做某事，不想做某事（通 常用于表示一次性的行为)。例如： ·I hate to trouble you.我不想麻烦你。 【即学即试】 (1)I hate do)it,I must stay home and study tonight. (2)她通常讨厌独自做家务。 6.The results of scientific studies can also help you make wise decisions..科学研究的结果也可 以帮助你做出明智的决定。(P6) ①wise形容词，意为“明智的，明断的”，其副词 “wisely”,意为“明智地，聪明地”。例如： He gave me some wise advice on how to deal with this problem.他就如何处理这个问题给了 我一些明智的建议。（作定语） It is wise of you to save some money for the future.你为将来存些钱是明智的。（句型“Itis wise of sb to do sth") Unit 1 This is me 预习篇 【拓展】wise,clever,bright与smart的用法辨析 单词 用法区别 “明智的，明断的”指由于知识、经验 的丰富及良好的判断能力而正确地对 wise 待或处理人和事，通常用于正式的、客 气的场合。 “聪明的、伶俐的、巧妙的”强调先天 智力方面和学习能力。用以指人或动 clever 物时，通常指脑子灵活，指做成的事物 时，常含有巧妙的意思。 “聪明的、伶俐的”通常指年轻人或小 bright 孩，常用于口语中。 “机敏的、精明的”侧重头脑机敏，反 smart 应迅速，还包含时尚、整洁等方面。 ②make decisions有时也用“make a decision”, 意为“做出决定/决策”，decision是动词decide 的名词。此短语有如下用法特点： a.make decisions about/on sth对某事做决定。 例如： They are making decisions about the project plan.他们正在对项目计划做决定。 It is difficult to make decisions without enough information.没有足够的信息很难做决定。 b.make decisions to do sth deiced to do sth 定做某事。例如： He has made decisions to study abroad. =He has decided to study abroad. 他已决定去国外学习。 【即学即试】 (1)选词填空。(wise,clever,bright) The boy is reading English in the bright room. (2)你骗不了他，因为他很聪明。 (3)There is a saying:The most difficult thing is to know onself. A.smart B.wise C.bright D.clever (4)We need to make decisions quickly.(同义句 改写) We need to quickly. 33 假期好时光 WY·英语·八年级 7.People always look at me in surprise..人们总是 惊讶地看着我。(P7) in surprise介词短语，在句中作状语，通常 位于动词后，用来描述某人做某事时的状态，意 为“惊讶地；吃惊地”。此短语在句中如果置于 句首，用逗号隔开，来修饰整个句子。例如： ·She looked at him in surprise..她惊讶地看 着他。 In surprise,she found her lost key in the drawer,.她惊讶地在抽屁里找到了丢失的钥匙。 【即学即试】 (1)当她听到有人叫她的名字时，她惊讶地抬 起头。 (2)让我惊讶的是她算出了这道数学题。 8.It makes me easy to recognise,and I can help others reach things down.这让我很容易被认出 来，我还可以帮助别人把东西拿下来。(P7) reach sth down意为“伸手从高处取下（或 拿下)某物”，reach意为“伸；伸手（以触碰或提 起某物)”。例如： Reach down the box from the cupboard. 伸手从碗橱上取下盒子。 【拓展】此外reach还有以下应用场景： ①“到达，抵达”。例如： ·He did not stop until he reached the door.他走 到门边才停下。 ·They reached London on Friday.他们星期五到 达伦敦。 ②表示“达成；实现”时，常与agreement, decision”等名词搭配使用。例如： They reached an agreement after a long discussion..经过长时间的讨论，他们达成协议。 【即学即试】 (1)你能够到架子顶层的那本书吗？ (2)他伸手把墙上的画取下来了。 34 9.I couldn't accept my height,but I learn to do it now.I'm proud of myself..我不能接受我的身 高，但我现在学着去接受。我为自己感到骄傲。 (P7) ①height名词，意为“身高；高，高度”，常用短 语：in height在高度上。例如： ·The height of the building is 1000 metres.这座建 筑物的高度是100米。 ·What's your height'?你多高？ ·The tree is about5 metres in height.这棵树大 约5米高。 【拓展】height与high用法辨析 单词 用法区别 名词，意为“身高；高，高度”，通常有： height 基数词+metre(s)+in height表示物 体的高度。 形容词，意为“高的”，通常有：基数词+ metre(s)+high表示某物的高度； high 副词，意为“高地：在高处”，可修饰y jump、climb等动词。 例如： ·He is of medium height..他中等身高。 ·The plane flew high above.飞机高高地在上空 飞行。 ·'s about8,848 metres high.它大约8,848米高。 ②be proud of形容词短语，意为“为…感到骄 做；以…为荣”，其后接名词、动名词或代词。 ·We are proud of our country.我们为我们的国 家感到骄傲。 ·She is proud of her son.她为她的儿子感到骄傲。 【即学即试】 (1)-What's the of the Canton Tower？ -It's 600 metres A.high:high B.height;height C.high;height D.height;high (2)我为有这样的好朋友而自豪。 学以致用 一、单项选择。 )1.1 you will just stay at home and listen to music after a hard week at work. A.suggest B.realise C.believe D.suppose ()2.-The new movie is out this weekend.Do you feel like it with me? -That sounds fun!Let's go! A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched ()3.It rained, the match was canceled. A.however B.instead C.therefore D.though )4.Everyone is good something, but some people are talented. A.for;true B.at;truly C.at;ture D.for;truly )5.-You must be excited about going to England for further study. but I am afraid I am not used to the weather and the food there. A.I'm sorry B.Certainly not C.Never mind D.I suppose so Develop 精讲精练☐ 1.Many works of literature have described characters in search of their values.许多文学 作品都描绘过追寻自我价值的人物形象。 (P9) in search of介词短语，意为“寻找；搜寻”， 在句中常作表语、后置定语或状语。例如： The team went into the forest in search of the rare plant.这个团队进入森林寻找这种珍稀 植物。 Many people go to big cities in search of better Unit 1 This is me 预习篇 二、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 friend will crowd cover wise 1.Snow the ground,creating a beautiful white world. 2.The supermarket is at weekends,so I prefer to go shopping on weekdays. 3.In the west,yellow roses are a symbol of 4.'m to help others all the time. 5.He is known for his decisions that have led the company to success. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.She picked a basket full of (strawberry) from the garden. 2.They had a (different)of opinion on the best way to solve the problem. 3.The high)of Mount Tai is about 1,545 meters. 4.She hates drive)in the city,but she loves driving in the countryside. 5 your brother succeed)in getting his dream job yet? ng ideas job opportunities.许多人去大城市寻找更好的 工作机会。 【拓展】①in one's search for在某人寻找…的 过程中。例如： In his search for a job,he has sent out dozens of resumes..在他找工作的过程中，已经发出了几 十份简历。 此外，“the search for sth”也较为常用。例如： The search for survivors after the earthquake is ongoing.地震后对幸存者的搜寻工作仍在进行。 35 假期好时光 WN·英语·八年级 ②search for与search用法辨析 词语 用法区别 表示用很大注意力去寻找丢失的某 人或某物，希望得到却一下子没能 search for 得到的东西，它强调寻找的行为，不 着重结果。 其后既可以接人又可以接物，接人 时表示“搜某人的身”；接物时表示 “搜查某处或某物”。常有search search sb/sth搜身（搜查某物）；search sb/. sp for sth搜查某人或某处以寻找； 用作名词有短语：in search of搜查。 例如： ·The police searched his clothes..警察搜查了他 的衣服。 The police are searching the house for clues. 察正在搜查这所房子以寻找线索。 They searched for the missing child everywhere.他们到处寻找那个失踪的孩子。 The security guard searched her before she entered the building.保安在她进入大楼前对她 进行了搜身。 Scientists are still searching for a cure to the disease.科学家们仍在寻找治疗这种疾病的 方法。 【即学即试】 (1)他们正在搜寻那个男孩。 (2)-I haven't found the book I lost.Will you help me it? —OK,no problem. A.search B.find out C.search for D.look at 2.It takes place in the magical Land of Oz.故事 发生在神奇的奥兹国。(PI0) take place意为“发生”，是不及物动词短 语，其后不可接宾语。例如： 36 上 ·The story takes place in a small village..这个故 事发生在一个小村庄。 The accident took place at the corner of the street.这起事故发生在街道的拐角处。 【拓展】①take place还表示“举行，进行”。例如： The meeting will take place at 3 pm tomorrow. 会议将于明天下午3点举行。 ·When will the sports meeting take place?运动 会什么时候举行？ ②happen与take place的用法辨析 happen和take place都有“发生”的意思，但用法 有所不同。 词语 用法区别 不及物动词，意为“发生，出现”，通常 happen 表示“偶然”或“未能预见”的事情 发生。 不及物动词短语，意为“发生：举行” take place 指事先布置或策划好而后发生，没有 “偶然”的情况。 例如： If anything happens to the patient,let me know at once. 如果这位病人发生什么意外，请马上告诉我。 ·I happened to meet him in the park that day.那 天我碰巧在公园遇到了他。 The December Ninth Movement took place in 1935.“一二·九”运动发生在1935年。 Great changes have happened in my home town. 我的家乡已发生了巨大的变化。 【即学即试】 (1)今天早上他在上班的路上碰巧遇到了一个 迷路的孩子。 He a lost child on his way to work this morning. (2)-Where did the 19th Asian Games -In Hangzhou. A.take off B.take in C.take place D.take away 3."Nothing is impossible,the word itself says'I'm possible.’”“没有什么事情是不可能的，即使·不 可能'这个词本身，也在说“不，可能'。”(P12) ①nothing否定复合不定代词，意为“没有任何东 西：没有事”，在句中作主语、宾语。形容词修饰 复合不定代词时要置于复合不定代词之后。语 法上称作“定语后置”。例如： ·She has nothing important to say.她没有什么重 要的事情要说。 There was nothing interesting on TV last night. 昨晚电视上没有什么有趣的节目。 【拓展】everything,something,anything与nothing 用法辨析 作主语时，谓语动词用单数； 相同点 当形容词或动词不定式修饰它们时，要 后置。 意为“每件事物：所有事物”， 可用于肯定句、疑问句或否 everything 定句中；not everything意为 “并非一切”，表示部分否定。 意为“某物；某事；某种东 西”，常用于肯定句中，也可 something 不同点 用于征求对方意见或期望得 到肯定回答的疑问句中。 意为“某事；任何事”，常用于 anything 否定句或疑问句中。 意为“没有任何东西；没有 nothing 事”，表示否定意义，相当于 not anythingo ②possible形容词，意为“可能的”，其反义词 impossible,其由前缀im+possible构成，意为 “不可能发生的，办不到的”。例如： It's impossible to finish this work in one day. 一天内完成这项工作是不可能的。 ·If's impossible for him to be here on time.他按 时到达是不可能的。 【即学即试】 (1)-Did you buy anything for your father's birthday? -No,I bought But I made something special for him. A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything Unit 1 This is me 预习篇 (2)-What do you think of the book? -I really don't want to read it because there is in it. A.something interesting B.nothing interesting C.interesting something D.anything interesting 4.However,doubts and fears often hold us back. 然而，疑虑和恐惧常常会阻止我们前进。(P12) ①doubt名词，意为“怀疑，疑虑”。 常见短语：in doubt意为“不确定；拿不准”； without doubt意为“毫无疑问；确实地”； no doubt意为“毫无疑问”。例如： ·I'm in doubt about what to do next..我拿不准接 下来该做什么。 Without doubt,he is the best candidate for the job.毫无疑问，他是这份工作的最佳候选人。 There is no doubt that this is the best choice. 无疑问，这是最佳选择。 【拓展】dout还可用作动词，意为“怀疑，不相 信”。例如： ·I doubt whether he will come.我怀疑他是否 会来。 ·She doubts his honesty.她怀疑他的诚实。 ②fear名词，意为“害怕，恐惧，担忧”。 常见短语：in fear意为“在恐惧中”； with fear意为“由于恐惧”； out of fear意为“出于恐惧”。例如： ·He has a fear of heights.他恐高。 She felt a sudden fear when she heard the noise. 听到那个声音时，她突然感到害怕。 【拓展】fear还可用作动词，意为“畏惧；害怕”， 通常有如下用法： ①fear sth意为“害怕某事或某物”。例如： ·She fears the dark.她怕黑。 ·I fear that I might be late.我担心我可能会 迟到。 ②fear to do sth意为“不敢做某事”，即对未来某 一时刻可能发生的特定事件的担忧。例如： Do the thing you fear to do and keep on doing 37 假期好时光 WN·英语·八年级 it,that is the best way to overcome fear.-Dale Carnegie.做你恐惧的事，并且不断地去做，这是 克服恐惧的最好办法—戴尔·卡内基。 ·The disease is feared to spread rapidly..人们担 心这种疾病会迅速蔓延。 ③fear doing sth意为“害怕做某事”，表示一贯 性地害怕做某事，这种恐惧是持续性的心理状 态。例如： ·I fear offending her.我担心冒犯她。 He fears flying because he's afraid of heights. 他害怕飞行因为他恐高。 【即学即试】 (1)她不敢在公共场合讲话。 (2)毫无疑问，这不是最佳答案。 5.How can we face them and succeed?我们如何 面对它们并取得成功？(P12) succeed动词，意为“成功，达成”，短语 succeed in doing sth意为“成功做某事”。例如： ·Sooner or later,we will succeed.我们迟早会成 功的。 ·He succeeded in getting a place at art school..他 被艺术学校录取了。 【拓展】动词succeed相关词性的转换： 动词succeed→名词success-→形容词successful 一→副词successfully 【即学即试】 (1)He succeeded in (write）a book during two months (2)她在英语学习上成功了吗？ (3)近几年来，史密斯先生在商业上取得了很大 的成功。 6.However,Su wasn't satisfied.然而，苏并不满 意。(P12) satisfy动词，意为“使（某人）满意”，其形容 词形式为satisfied,意为“满意的；满足的”。有 下列应用场景： 38 ①satisfy sb/sth使…满意（满足） ·The result satisfied the teacher.结果让老师很 满意。 ·His answer satisfied the examiner.他的回答使 考官满意。 ②satisfy witl山h对…感到满意。 The teacher satisfied with what the students did. 老师对学生的表现很满意。 ③be satisfied with sb/sth对…感到满意 She's not satisfied with anything but the best. 事事都要最好。 ·We are satisfied with our new house.我们对我 们的新房子感到满意。 【拓展】与satisfy相关的几个派生词： satisfaction n.满足；满意；令人满意的事物 satisfactory adj.令人满意的；圆满的 satisfied adj.(人)满足的；满意的 satisfying ad山.（事物）令人满意的 例如： ·His answer was not quite satisfactory to me..他 的回答不能使我完全满意。 ·The story has a satisfying ending.这个故事有 个令人满意的结局。 The students watched the performance with great satisfaction.学生们满意地观看了演出。 【即学即试】 (1)我对结果感到满意。 (2)She took great (satisfy）in helping others. 7.Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it..只要你尝试并坚持下去，没有什么是 不可能的。(P13) ①本句是一个由as long as连接的条件状语从 句，连接词as long as意为“只要”，用于引出某个 条件，意味着只要满足该条件，结果必然会发生。 从句既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主 句之后。当从句位于主句之前时，需要用逗号 将其与主句隔开；若从句在主句之后，则无需使 用逗号。例如： As long as it doesn't rain tomorrow,we can go on