（七上预习篇）Unit 4 Section B-【假期好时光】2025年新教材英语六升七暑假作业（鲁教版五四学制2024）

Section A 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)C(2)A 2.(1)A(2)C 3.(1)B(2)C 4.(1A(2)C 5.(1)C(2)D 6.(1)A(2)B 7.(1)A(2)B 8.(1)B(2)A 9.(1)C(2)B 【学以致用】 -、1-5 BAABC 二、l.lie2.true3.hates4.afraid5.praise 三、1.to know2.to stop3.laughing/'to laugh 4.suddenly 5.officials 四、l.show us2.be afraid to3.at first 4.tell the truth 5.make money Section B 【精讲精练】 即学即试 1.(1)B(2)D 2.(1)B(2)A 3.(1)D(2)C 4.(1)B(2)D 5.(1)C(2)A 6.(1)C(2)B 7.(1)A(2)B 8.(1)A(2)D 【学以致用】 -1.laid 2.rich 3.anyone/anybody 4.died 5.searched 二、l.really2.Hopefully3.fishermen 4.is waiting 5.powerful 6.himself 7.fishing 8.to build 三、l.come out2.laugh at3.go away 4.instead of 5.made a promise 6.set;free 【语法专项】 语法练习 -、1-5 BAABD 二、l.takes;drove2.teaches3.climbs 4.goes;swam 5.was 【写作专项】 高分范文模版 DThey built their own houses. 2At last,the third pig killed the wolf. 3There are also many colourful pictures in the book. 小练笔 One possible version: Once upon a time,there was a fox in a forest.One day,a hungry tiger caught the fox and wanted to eat him.The fox was very scared but he had a clever idea quickly.He told the tiger that he was the king of animals.The tiger didn't believe him.Thus,the fox asked the tiger to follow him and walk around the forest.As soon as the animals saw them,they were so afraid that they ran away immediately.Seeing this,the tiger believed what the fox said and let the fox go. 8 单元预习自测 -、1-5 BDCAB6-10 CDABD 二、1-5 BADCB 三、l.hunter2.hopefully3.truth4.hens5.bit 四、1.at first2.Instead of3.laugh at 4.succeed in 5.only if 五、1.promised2.quickly3.rich4.lied5.wise 6.himself 7.silly 8.pretended 9.decided 10.suddenly 六、l.At the end of the winters. 2.In the mountains. 3.A smart old man. 4.He felt afraid. 5.He was afraid of red colours,light and loud noises. 七、One possible version: Once upon a time,there was a farmer.Every day he could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear. One day,when he was doing farm work in the field,a rabbit ran out.It bumped a stump and died. He picked it up.That day,he ate a big dinner. From that day on,he no longer went in for farming again.From morning till night,he stayed by that stump,waiting for more rabbits to come. 七年级上册入学摸底检测 -、1-5 BBBAB6-10 BCBAB 二、1-5 ACCCA6-10 CACCD 11-15 ACBBA 三、1-5 BACED 四、1.while2.had3.enough4.from5.their 6.but 7.finally 8.to 9.stories 10.wonderful 五、L.enjoyed2.used3.wish4.met5.gve 6.found 7.felt 8.rain 9.heard 10.began 六、l.It's Saturday.2.In the kitchen. 3.Talking with Bruce's grandmother. 4.Bruce's grandfather. 5.Seven. 七、One possible version: Our Class Trip I went on a class trip with my classmates last Saturday.We visited a farm in the countryside.It was sunny and warm.After we arrived at the farm, the farmer showed us around the farm.We fed the hens and sheep.At noon,we went fishing by the river near the farm.We also took quite a lot of photos.What a great time we had there! All in all,it was a great trip.We also learnt a great deal about farming and enjoyed the beauty of nature.It will surely be an unforgettable experience for all of us.假期好时光 」·英语·七年级 Sectio 一精讲精练☐ l.Is the ugly duckling a real duck?这只丑小鸭 是一只真正的鸭子吗？(P361b)》 ugy是形容词，意为“丑陋的：难看的”，可在句 中作定语或表语。例如： She found an ugly stone in the garden. 她在花园里发现了一块难看的石头。 注意：ugy的读音以元音音素开头，其前用不定 冠词时，要用an。 【即学即试】 (1)There is ugly frog in the grass! A.a B.an C.the D./ (2)The painting is very I don't like it at all. A.amazing B.beautiful C.big D.ugly 2.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him to go away.但是其他的小鸭子仍然嘲 笑他，并让他走开。(P361b) laugh at ①意为“晦笑”，后面常跟人作宾语。例如： Don't laugh at the boy.He is trying his best. 别嘲笑那个男孩。他已经尽力了。 ②意为“因…而发笑”，后面常跟物作宾语。 例如： We all laughed at the funny cartoon. 我们都因为那个滑稽的卡通而笑了。 【即学即试】 (1)It's not right to people when they make mistakes. A.laugh with B.laugh at C.laugh about D.laugh for (2)It's not kind to your classmates when they are in trouble. A.laugh at B.help with C.talk to D.pick up 88 上 n B 3.It made the poor duckling very sad,so he decided to search for a new home..这使得那只 可怜的小鸭子非常伤心，所以他决定去寻找一 个新家。(P361b) search的用法辨析： ①作动词，意为“寻找：搜寻”，例如： She searched for her keys in the bag but couldn't find them. 她在包里找钥匙，但没找到。 ②作名词，意为“搜寻：查找”，例如： The villagers organized a search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们在森林里组织了一次对失踪儿童的搜寻。 【拓展】fnd,search和look for辨析： 含义与用法 侧重点 强调结果，表示“找到” 结果性动作， find 某物或某人，后直接接 已发现目标。 宾语 强调系统性搜查，结 构为： 1.search+地点/人+for 过程性动作， search +目标（搜查某处或 可能未找到 某人以寻找某物) 目标。 2.search for+目标（仔细 寻找某物) 强调过程，表示“寻找” 持续性动作， look for某人或某物（尚未找 不强调是否 到)，后接宾语 成功。 例如： I finally found my keys under the sofa. 我最终在沙发下找到了钥匙。 They searched for the lost dog all night. 他们整夜搜寻走失的狗。 She is looking for a new job these days. 她最近在找新工作。 【即学即试】 (1)The children the kitchen snacks before dinner. A.searched;to B.searched:with C.searched;about D.searched;for (2)He is a new house near the school A.searching to B.find out C.looking for D.looking at 4."May I stay with you?"he asked hopefully. “我可以和你们待在一起吗？”他满怀希望地问 道。(P361b) hopefully是副词，意为“有希望地”，是由形容词 hopeful加后缀ly构成的副词，可位于句首或句 末，位于句首时，后面通常加逗号。例如： Hopefully,the weather will be sunny for our picnic tomorrow. 希望我们明天野餐时天气晴朗。 I forgot my homework at home,but hopefully the teacher will let me hand it in later. 我把作业忘在家里了，但希望老师会允许我晚 点交。 【拓展】单词巧记 名词 形容词 副词 hope hopeful hopefully (希望) (有希望的) (有希望地) care careful carefully (关心) (小心的) (小心地) use useful usefully (用途) (有用的) (有用地) success successful successfully (成功) (成功的) (成功地) Unit 4 Once upon a Time 预习篇 (续表) beauty beautiful beautifully (美丽) (美丽的) (美丽地) help helpful helpfully (帮助) (有帮助的) (有帮助地) harm harmful harmfully (伤害) (有害的) (有害地) 【即学即试】 (1) we can finish the project before the deadline(最后期限) A.Hope B.Hopefully C.Hopeful D.Hoping (2)Lily studied very hard for the test. she will get a good grade. A.She hopefully B.Hopeful C.In hopeful D.Hopefully 5.They did not like him because he could not purr or lay eggs!他们不喜欢他，因为他不能 发出呜呜声或下蛋！(P361b) lay是动词（过去式：laid) ①意为“下（蛋）；产（卵）”，例如： The hen laid three eggs yesterday morning. 这只母鸡昨天早上下了三个蛋。 ②意为“放置；搁”，例如： She laid the book gently on the desk and left quietly. 她轻轻把书放在桌上，然后梢悄离开了。 ③意为“摆放（餐具）”，例如： Could you help me lay the table for dinner? 你能帮我摆好餐具准备晚餐吗？ 【即学即试】 (1)She the keys on the table before leaving home. A.lay B.lied C.laid D.lies 89 假期好时光 L小·英语·七年级 (2)Every spring,the birds eggs in this nest. A.lay B.lies C.laid D.lying 6.“I wish I looked like you!”he cried.“我希望 我长得像你们！”他哭喊道。(P361b) ★虚拟语气 I looked like you是一个虚拟语气的句子。wish 后跟宾语从句时，句子要用虚拟语气。虚拟语 气陈述的是与客观事实不相符或不能够实现的 事情。在与现在情况相反的虚拟语气中，从句 的谓语动词用过去式，be动词通常用were。 例如： If I were a bird,I would fly to the beach every day 如果我是鸟，我每天都会飞去海滩。 I wish I had a robot to help me with homework. 我真希望有个机器人帮我写作业。 【即学即试】 (1)fI taller,I could reach the top shelf. A.am B.was C.were D.will be (2)She wishes she more time to read books. A.has B.had C.will have D.have 7.The duckling looked down,and to his surprise, he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too! 那只小鸭子低头一看，令他吃惊的是，他看见他 也是一只美丽的白天鹅！(P361b) tosb's surprise是常见的固定搭配，意为“出乎某 人的意料的是”，例如： To my surprise,my little brother cleaned his room without being asked. 让我惊讶的是，我弟弟主动打扫了他的房间。 与之意思接近的短语是in surprise,意为“惊奇 90 地，吃惊地”，例如： We looked at the animal in surprise. 我们惊奇地看着那只动物。 【拓展】与该短语结构类似的还有tosb'sjoy/ disappointment,意为“让某人高兴/失望的是”。 【即学即试】 (1) the shy boy sang beautifully in the talent show. A.To everyone's surprise B.In surprise C.With surprise D.For surprise (2)When she saw the giant cake,she shouted A.to her surprise B.in surprise C.with surprise D.by surprise 8.If anyone set me free,I would kill them instead of giving them anything.如果有人释放我，我会 杀了他们，而不是给他们任何东西。(P372a) ①anyone为复合不定代词，意为“任何人；某个 人”，与anybody同义。通常用于否定句和疑问 句中，也可用于条件句中。anyone作主语时，谓 语动词要用单数形式。例如： Is there anyone in the classroom? 教室里有人吗？ I didn't see anyone in the park yesterday. 昨天我在公园里没看到任何人。 【拓展】 常见的表示人的复合不定代词辨析： 复合不定代词 用法场景 anyone/anybody 疑问句/否定句 someone/somebody 肯定句 everyone/everybody 肯定句（全体） no one/nobody 否定（无人） ②instead与instead of的用法辨析： instead instead of 词性 介词短语(+名 副词（单独使用） 结构 词/代词/动名词) 表示“代替前述情 表示“代替某事 况”，强调“转而做 物”，强调“用A替 用法 另一件事”（不直 代B”(前后需有 接接宾语)》 对比对象) 句中（连接两个对 位置 句首、句中或句尾 比内容) 例如： The store was closed,so we went home instead. 学以致用 一、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 1.The hen I five eggs last week. 2.He often helps homeless people although he is not r 3.Nancy didn't know a in the new school, so she felt lonely(孤单的) 4.His grandpa's pet bird (死亡)two weeks ago.It made his grandpa very sad. 5.Jack (搜寻)around the house and luckily found a nice board. 二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1.She works real)hard. 2. hope),more and more students will show interest in learning kung fu. 3.Some (fisherman)are sitting on the beach,talking happily. 4.Someone (wait）for you in the office now. 5.Everyone in our hometown is trying their best to make it power) 6.The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after (he)」 Unit 4 Once upon a Time 预习篇 商店关门了，所以我们就回家了。 He played games instead of studying. 他玩游戏，而不是学习。 【即学即试】 (1)The room was dark,so I couldn't see inside. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody (2)We ate noodles rice for lunch. A.however B.instead C.but D.instead of 7.The old man makes a living by (fish). 8.He decided (build)a new house. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.雨会再下两天，星期二太阳就会出来。 It will be rainy for two more days,and then the sun will on Tuesday. 2.她害怕别人会嘲笑她。 She is afraid that others will her. 3.狗让那只小鸭子走开。 The dog asked the duckling to 4.我们购物时应该使用可重复使用的袋子而不是 塑料袋。 We should use reusable bags plastic ones when shopping. 5.他承诺不熬夜了。 He not to stay up late anymore. 6.你不能把狗从笼子里放出来。 You can't the dog from the cage. 91 假期好时光 L·英语·七年 语法专项 【语法全解】 一般现在时与一般过去时辨析 对比项 一般现在时 一般过去时 表示现在发生的动 表示过去发生的动 定义 作、习惯、客观事实 作、状态或已完成 或普遍真理。 的习惯。 主语+动词原形 句子 (第三人称单数加 主语+动词过去式 结构 -8/-es) She played the piano. She plays the piano. 用do/does提问或 用did提问或否定 疑问/ 否定 Did she play the 否定 Does she play the piano？/She didn't 结构 piano？/She doesn't play the piano. play the piano. 1.过去特定时间发 生的动作 1.习惯性动作 I visited Paris last I drink coffee every year. morning. 2.过去的状态或 2.客观事实 用法 习惯 The sun rises in the She lived here east. in2010. 3.现在状态 3.已完成的动作 He likes reading. He finished his homework. always,often, yesterday, usually, last week, 标志词 every day, ago,in 2023, sometimes,never when I was young 【语法练习】 一、单项选择。 ()1.Tim any classes yesterday because it was Saturday. 92 A.don't have B.didn't have C.doesn't have D.isn't having )2.-Where did you go on Mid-Autumn Festival? -I wasn't out.I just at home. A.stayed B.will stay C.stay D.am staying )3.-Mike,why are you standing outdoors? -I my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back. A.lost B.will lose C.am losing D.lose )4. you time with your parents during the holiday? -Yes,I did. A.Do;spend B.Did;spend C.Do;spent D.Did;spent )5. was your summer vacation? -It was terrible.It rained every day. A.Why B.When C.Where D.How 二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1.She usually take)a bus to school.But she (drive)to school yesterday. 2.The woman teach)us English on Sundays. 3.Chen Jie sometimes (climb)mountains with her sister. 4.Kate often _（go）swimming in the swimming club at weekends.And she (swim)there yesterday with her father. 5.Once upon a time,there (be)a clever boy called Tom. Unit 4 Once upon a Time 预习篇 写作专项 人与社会 子主题中外影视、戏剧等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就 本单元话题为“Once upon a Time'”,旨在使用一般过去时讲述一个完整的小故事，需要包含时间、地 点、人物和情节等基本要素。在写作时，可以按照故事的开头、发展和结尾来简单梳理情节，并在结尾部 分表达自己对故事的看法、感受或评价。 高分范文模版 My Favourite Story I love reading and I have read many books.My favourite story is The Three 第一段：开篇点明要介绍 Little Pigs. 的故事； There were three little pigs in the story.D 第二段：简要叙述故事 (它们建造了自己的房子。)The first built a straw house.The second 经过； built a house with wood.The third built a brick house.Then a wolf hit the straw house and the wooden house.But he couldn't break down the brick house because it was too strong.2 (最后，第 三只小猪杀死了狼。) This is my favourite story because it is interesting and it teaches us to be 第三段：书写结语，表达喜 hard-working.③ (书中也有许多彩色 欢这个故事的原因和获得 的图片。) 的启发。 心小练笔 某英语报正在举办以“Tell a Traditional Chinese Story”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，请根据下 面四幅图片，在作文本上用英语写一篇80词左右的短文投稿。 hungry,catch clever,king of animals follow,walk around afraid,run away 小斗链接 书籍推荐《奇迹男孩》(Wonder) 作者简介：RJ,Palacio(RJ帕拉西奥)，美国女作家，代表作《奇迹男孩》 一举成为全球畅销书，被译成50多种语言。 剧情介绍：奥吉（Auggie)是一个天生面部畸形的10岁男孩，一直在家接受 教育。五年级时，他第一次进入普通学校学习，在家人、老师和朋友的陪伴 下，奥吉逐渐学会接纳自己，并用善良和勇气赢得了他人的尊重。 名句赏析： When given the choice between being right or being kind,choose kind. 在正确和善良之间，选择善良。 ·Your deeds are your monuments.你的行为就是你的纪，念碑。 It's not enough to be friendly.You have to be a friend. 仅仅友好是不够的，你必须成为真正的朋友。 93