精品解析：安徽省马鞍山市和县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

和县2024至2025学年度第二学期教学质量抽测七年级英语听力材料。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One is raining in moscow. Is IT Sunny in toronto? No, it's snowing. It's raining in moscow. Is IT Sunny toronto? No, it's snowing. too. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes. there is one next to the hospital. Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Yes, there is one next to the hospital. three. Hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak sam? Sorry. sam isn't din. This is bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? Hello, this is mary speaking. May I speak to sam? Sorry. sam isn't dan. This is bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? For Laura, what time do you usually go to school? I . usually leave home at seven fifteen, and IT takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. Laura, what time do you usually go to school? I usually leave home at seven fifteen, and IT takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. Five, would you and jack like some beef for dinner? Jee, oh, no, i'd like mutter, and jack would like fish. Would you and jack like some beef for dinner? Jee, oh, no, i'd like mutter, and jack would like fish. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。where do you want to go this afternoon? Lisa is Sunny today. I want to go to the zoo with my sister. Would you like to go there by bike? No, we want to go there by bus. What do you want to do this afternoon, Peter? I want to play football with my friends from three to five, and then we will go shopping together. Where do you want to go this afternoon? Lisa is Sunny today. I want to go to the zoo with my sister. Would you like to go there by bike? No, we want to go there by bus. What do you want to do this afternoon, Peter? I want to play football with my friends from three to five, and then we will go shopping together. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题mornings。Sir, what would you like to order? I'd like a boof tomato and egg rise. okay? What size would you like? Small. please. I'd also like gobel chicken and some vegetable salad. okay. And would you like a glass of tea? Let me see. I will have a glass of orange juice . that comes to thirty dollars. please. Here is fifty . dollars mornings. Sir, what would you like to order? I'd like a boof tomato and egg rise. okay? What size would you like? Small please. I'd also like gobel chicken and some vegetable salad. okay. And would you like a glass of tea? Let me see. I will have a glass of orange juice . that comes to thirty dollars. please. Here is fifty dollars. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。IT was windy . and cold today. I got up seven this morning after eating some bread and eggs for breakfast. I went to the history museum because it's near my home. I walked there for about ten minutes. I stayed there for an hour. Then I took a bus to the park. I saw many people flying kites in different colors there. They flew very high. I met my friend kate, and we talked a lot. At about twelve o'clock. We went to a restaurant to eat lunch. We had some noodles. They were delicious. Kate had some ice cream too. When I got home, IT was dark, but I had a great time today. IT was windy and cold today. I got up at seven this morning after eating some bread and eggs for breakfast. I went to the history museum because it's near my home. I walked there for about ten minutes. I stayed there for an hour. Then I took a bus to the park. I saw many people like kites in different colors. There they flew very high. I met my friend kate, and we talked a lot. At about twelve o o'clock, we went to a restaurant to eat lunch. We had some noodles. They were delicious. Kate had some ice cream too when I got home. IT was dark, but I had a great time today. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, we will have a special boat trip this saturday. If it's Sunny, the boat will leave at ten thirty, so we'll meet at ten in front of the library. Please don't be late. A guide will be with us along the way. You can ask him any questions. You need to pay forty U. N. For the trip. It's very cheap. The boat trip will take about two hours. The boat will stop at some beautiful places, so you can take photos. IT will stop at SHE on village for an hour, so we can take a look at the village by the river. I think IT will be a great day. Hello everyone, we will have a special boat trip this saturday. If it's Sunny, the boat will leave at ten thirty, so we'll meet at ten in front of the library. Please don't be late. A guide will be with us along the way. You can ask him any questions. You need to pay forty U. N. For the trip. It's very cheap. The boat trip will take about two hours. The boat will stop at some beautiful places so you can take photos. IT will stop at SHE on village for an hour, so we can take a look at the village by the river. I think I will be a great day. 2024-2025学年度第二学期教学质量抽测 七年级英语试题卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分120分 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather in Toronto? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s raining in Moscow. Is it sunny in torontow? M: No. it’s snowing. 2. Where does the girl want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? M: Yes. There is one next to the hospital. 3. Who is answering the phone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Mary. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Sam? M: Sorry, Sam isn’t in. This is Bob speaking. Can I take a message for him? 4. What time does Laura usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, what time do you usually go to school? W: I usually leave home at 7:15 and it takes me fifteen minutes to get to school. 5. What does Jack like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Mutton. C. Beef. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you and Jack like some beef for dinner, Jean? W: Oh, no. I’d like mutton and Jack would like fish. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon? A. To the supermarket. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 7. How long does Peter want to play football with his friends? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where do you want to go this afternoon, Lisa? W: It’s sunny today. I want to go to the zoo with my sister. M: Would you like to go there by bike? W: No. We want to go there by bus. What do you want to do this afternoon, Peter? M: I want to play football with my friends from three to five and then we will go shopping together. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of food does the man order? A. One vegetable pancake. B. One hamburger. C. Gongbao chicken. 9. What kind of drink would the man like? A. A glass of orange juice. B. A glass of tea. C. A glass of water. 10. How much should the woman give back to the man? A. $50. B. $30. C. $20. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, sir. What would you like to order? M: I’d like a bowl of tomato and egg rice. W: Okay. What size would you like? M: Small please. I’d also like Gongbao Chicken and some vegetable salad. W: Okay. And would you like a glass of tea? M: Let me see. I will have a glass of orange juice. W: That comes to thirty dollars, please. M: Here is fifty dollars. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How was the weather today? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny but cold. 12. Why did the speaker go to the museum? A. Because it’s near her home. B. Because she wanted to learn about history there. C. Because her friend asked her to go there. 13. How did the speaker go to the park? A. By Car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 14. What did many people do in the park? A. They flew kites. B. They rode bikes. C. They read newspapers. 15. What did the speaker have for lunch? A. Bread. B. Eggs. C. Dumplings. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】It was sunny but cold today. I got up at 7:00 this morning. After eating some bread and eggs for breakfast, I went to the History Museum, because it’s near my home. I walked there for about 10 minutes. I stayed there for an hour. Then I took a bus to the park. I saw many people flying kites in different colors there. They flew very high. I met my friend Kate, and we talked a lot. At about 12 o’clock, we went to a restaurant to eat lunch. We had some dumplings. They were delicious. Kate had some ice-cream, too. When I got home, it was dark, but I had a great time today. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Boat Trip When We’ll have a special boat trip this Saturday if it’s ____16____. The boat will ____17____ at 10:30 Where We’ll ____18____ at ten in front of the library. How much Every student needs to pay forty yuan. How long The boat trip will take about ____19____ hours. What We can take ____20____ at some beautiful places. We can take a look at the village by the river. 【答案】16. sunny 17. leave 18. meet 19. two##2 20. photos 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. We will have a special boat trip this Saturday if it’s sunny. The boat will leave at ten thirty, so we’ll meet at ten in front of the library. Please don’t be late. A guide will be with us along the way. You can ask him any questions. You need to pay forty yuan for the trip. It’s very cheap. The boat trip will take about two hours. The boat will stop at some beautiful places so you can take photos. It will stop at Xi’an village for an hour, so we can take a look at the village by the river. I think it will be a great day. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 下列句子中没有“音的同化”现象的是________。 A. Nice to meet you. B. What would you like to eat? C. What did you do last night? D. How I wonder what they are. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列句子中没有“音的同化”现象的是How I wonder what they are。 考查音的同化。“音的同化”指的是在连续发音时，相邻的两个音因相互影响而使其中一个音发生变化的现象，选项A中的“meet you”中的/t/和/j/相邻时，/t/可能会受到/j/的影响而发生同化，变成一个类似/tʃ/的音；选项B中的“what would you”中的/d/和/j/相邻，通常会发生同化，使得“would you”听起来更像/wudʒu/；选项C中的“did you”中的/d/和/j/相邻时，“did you”听起来更接近/didʒu/。故选D。 22. —My father _________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name. —Why don’t you ask your father now? A. tells B. is telling C. will tell D. told 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的故事，但我记不起它的名字了。——你为什么不现在问问你爸爸？ 考查时态。根据“but I can’t remember its name”现在记不起故事的名字；可知，“讲故事”发生在之前，用一般过去时。故选D。 23. —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry, she ________ badminton with her friend. A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能和珍妮说话吗？——对不起，她正在和她的朋友打羽毛球。 考查动词时态。根据前句“Sorry,”语境可知，空处动作正在进行，故应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing；主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is，play的现在分词是playing。故选C。 24. —Did you see ________ at the science museum yesterday? —Yes, we had a great time. A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天在科学博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗？——是的，我们玩得很开心。 考查不定代词和形容词。在一般疑问句中，通常使用anything，表示“任何东西”，排除选项BD；当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词必须后置。故选A。 25. —________ the weather like? —It’s raining ________. A. How; hard B. How; hardly C. What’s; hard D. What’s; hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——雨下得很大。 考查特殊疑问句和副词。hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。问天气的常用固定表达是“What’s the weather like?”或“How’s the weather” ，排除选项AB；“hard”作为副词，意思是“猛烈地”，修饰“raining”，表示“雨下得很大”。故选C。 26. ________ eat in class and please ________ carefully. A. Didn’t; listened B. Doesn’t; listens C. Do; listen D. Don’t; listen 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在课堂上吃东西，请认真听。 考查祈使句的否定形式以及肯定形式。前半句是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形。后半句是祈使句的肯定形式，应填动词原形，故选D。 27. It took a long time ________ for the bus in the past. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去等公共汽车要花很长时间。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子，该句考查“It takes time to do sth”固定句型，因此填不定式。故选B。 28. My sister ________ her keys here and there, but she couldn’t ________ it. A. looked for; look for B. searched; look for C. searched for; find D. searched for; look for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐到处找钥匙，但她找不到。 考查动词短语和动词辨析。look for寻找；search搜寻（某个范围）；search for寻找；find找到。根据“her keys here and there”可知是到处找钥匙，侧重“寻找”的动作，用短语look for/search for；根据“she couldn’t...it”可知她没有找到，侧重结果，用find。故选C。 29. I find it interesting ______ sports like baseball and basketball. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我觉得打棒球和篮球这样的运动很有趣。 考查非谓语动词。此句是“find it + adj. + to do sth”结构，it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语。故选C。 30. — Which would you like to try, tea or juice? — ________. I’m thirsty. A. Either is OK B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. I like tea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想尝试哪一个，茶还是果汁？——都可以。我渴了。 考查情景交际。Either is OK都可以；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, please好的，请；I like tea我喜欢茶。根据“I’m thirsty.”可知，接受饮料但无偏好，用Either is OK最得体。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is ____31____ a boat race on TV in the living room at the moment. She likes the boat race because she thinks it is ____32____. But then, her sister Lisa comes and says, “Mona, ____33____ I watch my favourite volleyball match?” Mona is unhappy to hear this. So she says in an angry ____34____, “Lisa, you can watch it after I finish watching the boat race.” Lisa is unhappy too. Soon, the two girls start to argue (争吵) with one another. It’s getting ____35____. Mrs Black is working on a book in her room. When she hears the noise, she stops writing and ____36____ to the living room. After learning about what ____37____, Mrs Black says, “Is TV important? You’re sisters. Why don’t you ____38____ something you both like?” Hearing this, both Mona and Lisa feel ____39____. Mona says to Lisa, “Lisa, how about going to play ____40____?” “Sounds great! Let’s go!” says Lisa. So, the two girls go to get the badminton rackets. 31. A. leaving B. improving C. choosing D. watching 32. A. awful B. amazing C. boring D. common 33. A. could B. must C. need D. should 34. A. hand B. knee C. voice D. leg 35. A. noisy B. bright C. balanced D. friendly 36. A. rushes B. listens C. drives D. rides 37. A. drops B. talks C. happens D. serves 38. A. turn off B. think of C. put on D. put up 39. A. sorry B. tired C. busy D. thirsty 40. A. tennis B. volleyball C. basketball D. badminton 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个姐妹因电视节目争执，在母亲提醒下学会互相体谅，最终用共同喜欢的运动化解矛盾。 【31题详解】 句意：Mona正在客厅里观看电视上的龙舟比赛。 leaving离开；improving改善；choosing选择；watching观看。根据“a boat race on TV”可知是在电视上看比赛。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：她喜欢龙舟比赛，因为她认为这太棒了。 awful糟糕的；amazing令人惊叹的；boring无聊的；common普通的。根据“She likes the boat race because she thinks it is”可知她认为龙舟比赛很棒，所以很喜欢。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我可以看我最喜欢的排球比赛吗？ could可以；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据“I watch my favourite volleyball match”可知此处是请求许可，用could。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：于是用生气的声音说。 hand手；knee膝盖；voice声音；leg腿。根据“says in an angry ”可知是用生气的声音说。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：变得很吵闹。 noisy吵闹的；bright明亮的；balanced平衡的；friendly友好的。根据“the two girls start to argue (争吵) with one another”可知她们开始争吵，所以很吵闹。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：当她听到吵闹声后停下笔，冲到客厅。 rushes冲；listens听；drives驾驶；rides骑。根据“to the living room.”可知是冲到客厅。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：了解事情发生的经过后，Mrs Black说。 drops掉落；talks交谈；happens发生；serves提供。根据“After learning about what”可知是了解发生了什么。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：为什么不想一个你们都喜欢的事情？ turn off关闭；think of想到；put on穿上；put up张贴。根据“something you both like”可知是想一个都喜欢的事情。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：听了这话，Mona和Lisa都感到抱歉。 sorry抱歉的；tired疲倦的；busy忙碌的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Hearing this, both Mona and Lisa feel”可知她们两人都为争吵感到抱歉。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：Lisa，去打羽毛球怎么样？ tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球；badminton羽毛球。根据“the two girls go to get the badminton rackets.”可知是打羽毛球。故选D。 B I always felt hopeless and sad when I met some difficulties. Last year, my mother became badly ill and had an operation (手术). I had no ___41___ what I could do to help her. My eyes were full of tears when I was alone. Last month, I ___42___ a bike, which was a gift for my 18th birthday from my grandparents. So I felt sad about it for a long time. There were many bad things like these in my life. I could not know what to do with these ___43___ things until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水). “___44___ can I turn this lemon into lemonade?” the writer wrote. I suddenly got the idea that life ___45___ ups and downs, so I need to stay active all the time. For example, when my mother was in hospital, it was better for me to hold her hands in ___46___, telling her not to give up. I think things will change better if we think it in a ___47___ way. A few weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ___48___. But I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ___49___ I had got some experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are also thorns (荆棘). But I believe these thorns help us become ___50___ and brave. So when life gives us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 41. A. idea B. dream C. rule D. order 42. A. saw B. bought C. lost D. sold 43. A. great B. popular C. terrible D. sweet 44. A. How B. When C. What D. Why 45. A. is made of B. is filled with C. is good at D. is different from 46. A. mine B. yours C. hers D. ours 47. A. surprised B. positive C. sad D. boring 48. A. lose B. try C. win D. stop 49. A. at least B. at most C. in line D. in danger 50. A. flat B. polite C. interesting D. strong 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述作者对生活中不如意的事情的消极态度，到后来顿悟并积极面对，告诉我们有时候需要将生活中的“柠檬”变为“柠檬水” 。 【41题详解】 句意：我不知道该怎么帮她。 idea想法；dream梦想；rule规则；order命令。 “I had no idea” 是固定搭配，意为“我不知道”，符合语境“不知如何帮助母亲”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：上个月，我丢了一辆自行车，那是我祖父母送给我18岁生日的礼物。 saw看见；bought买；lost丢失；sold卖。根据“So I felt sad about it for a long time.”可知，此处应该说丢失了自行车。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我不知道该怎么处理这些可怕的东西，直到我读了《如果你有一个柠檬，做柠檬水》。 great极好的；popular受欢迎的；terrible糟糕的；sweet甜的。根据“There were many bad things like these in my life.”可知，前文提到“许多糟糕的事”，此处应填“terrible”对应负面事件。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我怎样才能把这个柠檬变成柠檬水？ How怎样；When何时；What什么；Why为什么。 根据“can I turn this lemon into lemonade?”可知，此处是说“如何将柠檬变成柠檬水”，需用疑问词“How”引导方法。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我突然想到生活充满了起起落落，所以我需要一直保持活跃。 is made of由……制成；is filled with充满；is good at擅长；is different from与……不同。 根据“life…ups and downs”可知，此处是说“生活充满起伏”，“is filled with”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，当我妈妈住院时，我最好握住她的手，告诉她不要放弃。 mine我的；yours你的；hers她的；ours我们的。根据“it was better for me to hold her hands in”可知，此处指代“我的手”，用物主代词“mine”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我认为如果我们以积极的方式思考，事情会变得更好。 surprised惊讶的；positive积极的；sad悲伤的；boring无聊的。根据“I think things will change better if we think it in a”可知，此处强调积极态度，“positive”与“things will change better”呼应。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我没有赢。 lose失去；try尝试；win赢得；stop停止。根据“But I smiled after the competition.”可知，后文提到了但作者保持微笑，因此设空处是说“比赛未获胜”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我很高兴，至少我获得了一些经验。 at least至少；at most至多；in line排队；in danger处于危险中。根据“I had got some experience.”可知，此处指的“至少获得了经验”，用“at least”表达积极结果。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：但我相信这些荆棘会帮助我们变得坚强和勇敢。 flat平坦的；polite有礼貌的；interesting有趣的；strong强壮的。根据“But I believe these thorns help us become…and brave. ”可知，此处指的荆棘使人“坚强”，与“brave”并列，故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容。从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Mike! B: Hi, Tom! A: I didn’t see you yesterday. ____51____ B: Yes, I did. A: ____52____ B: It was interesting. We went to the art museum and saw many beautiful paintings. A: ____53____ B: We sang and played games in the park. A: ____54____ B: Yes, of course. I learned a lot. What did you do yesterday? A: I stayed at home. ____55____ I cleaned my room and did my homework. Then I washed the dishes. A. What else did you do? B. I did a lot of things. C. When did you come back? D. Did you go on a school trip? E. Did you learn something new from the trip? F. How did you go there? G. How was your trip? 【答案】51. D 52. G 53. A 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要内容是汤姆和迈克关于迈克昨天学校旅行及汤姆居家所做事情的交流。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes, I did.”可知，此处是一个以Did开头的一般疑问句，选项D“你参加学校旅行了吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“It was interesting.”可知，此处是询问旅行怎么样，选项G“你的旅行怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“We sang and played games in the park.”可知，此处是询问还做了其他什么事，选项A“你还做了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes, of course. I learned a lot.”可知，此处是询问是否从旅行中学到了新东西，选项E“你从这次旅行中学到新东西了吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“I cleaned my room and did my homework. Then I washed the dishes.”可知，此处是说自己做了很多事，选项B“我做了很多事。”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Wang Mei is a girl from Shanghai, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on QQ at home. Li Hua 19:58:01 I’m a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. It’s summer here now. It is usually sunny and hot in summer. I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea. Linda 19:59:12 I’m from Sydney, Australia. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a coat. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother. I also like skating. Jenny 20:00:20 I live in London, the UK. It’s summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think it’s the best time to travel (旅行). I usually go to some beautiful places of the country with my parents. 56. What’s the weather like in Sydney these days? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 57. What does Jenny usually do in summer? A. She usually swims in the sea. B. She usually travels around the country. C. She usually goes to the mountains. D. She usually goes to the movies. 58. What can we learn from the passage? A. Wang Mei is from Beijing. B. Jenny likes snowy days very much. C. It’s summer in Sanya now. D. Linda wants to skate with her brother. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是王梅和她的外国朋友们的QQ聊天记录。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I’m from Sydney, Australia. It’s snowing here these days”可知，悉尼最近在下雪，故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中的“I think it’s the best time to travel (旅行). I usually go to some beautiful places of the country with my parents”可知，Jenny在夏天通常和她的父母一起去乡下一些美丽的地方，故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“I’m a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. It’s summer here now”可知，现在三亚是夏天，故选C。 B In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother. My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards. My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University. On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip. 59. When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall? A. On July 19. B. On July 22. C. On July 23. D. On July 24. 60. Where did the writer and his brother go boating? A. In the Palace Museum. B. In Peking University. C. On the Great Wall. D. In the Summer Palace. 61. What did the writer and his brother do in the trip? A. They spent two days visiting the museums in Beijing. B. They went to the Summer Palace on the fourth day of the trip. C. They bought some gifts for their family in the Palace Museum. D. They had a good time walking by the lake in the Summer Palace. 62. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Beijing. B. Our summer vacation. C. A six-day trip in Beijing. D. The weather in Beijing. 【答案】59. B 60. D 61. C 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24.”和“On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall.”可知，作者和哥哥从7月19日到7月24日在北京旅行，第四天去的长城，也就是在22日，故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace.”可知，在颐和园划船，故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards.”可知，他们在故宫博物院给家人买了一些礼物。故选C。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者和哥哥的六天北京之旅。故选C。 C Mark Twain was a great American writer. He was also famous for his humour (幽默). Many people liked talking with him because he loved telling interesting stories to make them laugh all the time. One day, Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he left, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes (蚊子) in the town. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “The mosquitoes are not relatives (亲戚) of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.” After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel. Some visitors came to visit him. They went into his room and quite a few mosquitoes flew around them. A waiter said. “I’m very sorry. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” Mark Twain, however, made a joke, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They knew my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” The waiters and his visitors laughed happily. But that night Mark Twain slept well, because all the waiters in the hotel tried to drive the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 63. Many people liked talking with Mark Twain because ________. A. he was helpful B. he laughed all the time C. he was a writer D. he loved telling interesting stories 64. Who drove away the mosquitoes during the whole night? A. All the waiters in the hotel. B. Mark Twain’s visitors. C. Mark Twain. D. Mark Twain’s relatives. 65. From the story we know ________. A. the mosquitoes are Mark Twain’s relatives B. Mark Twain had a good rest that night C. the waiters didn’t look after Mark Twain well D. there were no mosquitoes in the hotel any longer 【答案】63 D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了马克·吐温以其幽默应对蚊子困扰的趣事。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people liked talking with him because he loved telling interesting stories to make them laugh”可知，许多人喜欢和他交谈，因为他爱讲有趣的故事逗大家笑。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“all the waiters in the hotel tried to drive the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night”可知，旅馆所有服务员整夜为他驱赶蚊子，故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mark Twain slept well”可知，马克·吐温当晚休息得好。故选B。 D Apples are a kind of very popular fruit on the earth. They are delicious and are good for our health. We often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)? When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples don’t have caffeine. How do they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has about 13g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake. A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours and drinking too much coffee is bad for our bodies. But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy (能量) to our bodies little by little. So eating apples is good for our health. So, when you are sleepy next time, get an apple to eat! 66. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Doctors like eating apples. B. Doctors are afraid of apples. C. Apples are good for our bodies. D. Apples can keep doctors away. 67. What do we often do when we feel sleepy according to the passage? A. We often play sports. B. We often go to sleep. C. We often eat something. D. We often drink tea or coffee. 68. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The apple. B. Water. C. Caffeine. D. Natural sugar. 69. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Apples are delicious to eat. B. Apples can help people stay awake. C. People should not drink tea or coffee. D. Tea and coffee are bad for people’s health. 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. D 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苹果可以帮助人们保持清醒。 【66题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We often say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’”可知，吃苹果可以使医生远离我们，其引申含义是吃苹果对身体有好处，C项符合。故选C。 67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee.”可知，我们感到困倦时经常会喝茶或咖啡。故选D。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“An apple has about 13g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake.”可知，天然的糖使血液流动迅速，然后让我们保持清醒，所以划线部分指代上文中的“natural sugar”。故选D。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)?”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了苹果可以帮助人们保持清醒。故选B。 E One day, a little snail and his mother took a walk in the park. The little snail felt tired and he asked his mother, “Mum, why do we have to carry our shells (壳) all day? I don’t like the heavy shell at all! It makes me so tired!” The mother snail said, “Because we don’t have any bones (骨头). We can only crawl (爬行). The hard shell not only helps us crawl fast but also protects (保护) us.” The little snail was still puzzled. He said, “Caterpillars (毛毛虫) and earthworms (蚯蚓) don’t have bones either. But they don’t need to carry heavy shells.” The mother snail said, “When caterpillars grow up, they will turn into butterflies (蝴蝶) and fly into the sky (天空). The sky will protect them. Earthworms live underground and the land can protect them.” Hearing this, the little snail started to cry. The mother snail said to him, “That’s why we have shells! We don’t depend on (依靠)the sky or the land. We depend on ourselves.” “Oh, we are great!” the little snail stopped crying and said happily. 70. What does the underlined word “puzzled” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 犹豫的 B. 后悔的 C. 困惑的 D. 羡慕的 71. After talking with his mother, what did the little snail do at last? A. He still felt sad and cried again. B. He wanted to find a way to lose his shell. C. He stopped crying and felt proud (自豪的) of being a snail. D. He thought what his mother said was not right and argued (争论) with her. 72. Which of the following words can best describe the mother snail? A. Polite. B. Wise. C. Silly. D. Friendly. 【答案】70. C 71. C 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小蜗牛和蜗牛妈妈的故事。 【70题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后的“Caterpillars (毛毛虫) and earthworms (蚯蚂) don’t have bones either. But they don’t need to carry heavy shells.”可知，小蜗牛对蜗牛妈妈的解释感到不理解，因此“puzzled”意为“困惑的”。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the little snail stopped crying and said happily.”可知，小蜗牛最后停止了哭泣，并为自己是一只蜗牛而感到高兴。故选C。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。蜗牛妈妈通过生动的例子和耐心的解释，让小蜗牛明白了壳的重要性，并教会了小蜗牛依靠自己的道理，展现了她的智慧。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Chinese knots (中国结) are a kind of Chinese traditional art. They have a long history in China. Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Every knot is made of only one rope (绳) and colorful ropes are used to tie the knots. However, Chinese use red ropes to make Chinese knots most because it stands for (代表) good luck. The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses. You can see Chinese knots in different places of China and they are popular among the young and the old. 73. When did Chinese knots become popular?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 74. Where do Chinese people usually put Chinese knots?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 75. What is this passage about?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties. 74. They put Chinese knots in theirs cars or/and houses. 75. Chinese knots./It’s about Chinese knots. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术，开始于唐宋，流行于明清时期。中国结代表好运，现在人们用它们装饰汽车或房子。在中国的不同地方都能看到中国结，它们在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。 【73题详解】 根据第一段中“Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.”可知，中国结流行于明清时期，故填They became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties./In the Ming and Qing dynasties. 【74题详解】 根据第二段中“The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses.”可知，中国人把中国结放在他们的汽车和（或）房子里。故填They put Chinese knots in theirs cars or/and houses. 【75题详解】 本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术，开始于唐宋，流行于明清时期。具体介绍了中国结的制作方法、意义和作用。由此可知，本文是关于中国结的。故填Chinese knots./It’s about Chinese knots. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. After the clothes were ready, the emperor d________ (决定) to show everyone his new clothes. 【答案】(d)ecided 【解析】 【详解】句意：衣服准备好后，皇帝决定给大家看他的新衣服。根据中文提示和首字母，decide“决定”符合题意，结合“After the clothes were ready”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填(d)ecided。 77. Please tell me the t________ (事实). Don’t lie to me again. 【答案】(t)ruth 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉我事实。别再骗我了。truth“事实”，名词。故填(t)ruth。 78. He is l________ (运气好的) to have lots of good friends here. 【答案】(l)ucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很幸运在这里有许多好朋友。lucky“运气好的”，形容词作表语。故填(l)ucky。 79. My young brother is always full of e________ (精力). 【答案】(e)nergy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟总是精力充沛。根据中文提示和首字母，energy“精力”符合题意，不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。 80 Mr. and Mrs. Black enjoy j________ (慢跑) before breakfast every morning. 【答案】(j)ogging 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克夫妇每天早上早餐前喜欢慢跑。根据中文提示和首字母可知，jog“慢跑”符合题意，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此填动名词。故填(j)ogging。 X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. Anna是你们班的外籍同学，每个周末你都和她一起参观许多名胜古迹，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，描述你的朋友Anna的相关情况及你们上周日的活动。80个词左右。 要点如下： 1.她13岁，来自澳大利亚，她喜欢游泳，打棒球。 2.她非常喜欢中国美食，最喜爱的是牛肉胡萝卜饺子。 3.上周日天气晴朗，我们一起去参观农场。我们给植物浇水，采摘西红柿，学到了很多关于农业方面的知识，我们玩的都很开心。 提示词：Australia (澳大利亚) Anna is a foreign student in our class. We visit many places of interest every weekend. Let me share you something about her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Anna is a foreign student in our class We visit many places of interest every weekend. Let me share you something about her. She is a 13-year-old girl. She comes from Australia. She is of medium height with long blonde hair. She likes swimming and playing baseball, so she joins the school baseball club. She practices baseball every day after school. And she loves Chinese food very much. Beef and carrot dumplings are her favorite. It was sunny and warm last Sunday. We took a bus to a farm in the countryside. We watered plants and picked tomatoes on the farm. We also took some beautiful photos. After that, we talked with a farmer and learned a lot about farming from him. The farm was so interesting that we all had a good time. We wanted to go there again. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容描述你的朋友Anna的相关情况及你们上周日的活动，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍朋友Anna的相关情况； 第三步，介绍你们上周日的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①be of medium height中等身高 ②in the countryside在乡下 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①She likes swimming and playing baseball, so she joins the school baseball club. (so连接的并列句) ②The farm was so interesting that we all had a good time. (so...that...引导的结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期教学质量抽测 七年级英语试题卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分120分 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather in Toronto? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does the girl want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who is answering the phone? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Mary. 4. What time does Laura usually get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 5. What does Jack like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Mutton. C. Beef. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon? A. To the supermarket. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 7. How long does Peter want to play football with his friends? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of food does the man order? A. One vegetable pancake. B. One hamburger. C. Gongbao chicken. 9. What kind of drink would the man like? A. A glass of orange juice. B. A glass of tea. C. A glass of water. 10. How much should the woman give back to the man? A. $50. B. $30. C. $20. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How was the weather today? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny but cold. 12. Why did the speaker go to the museum? A. Because it’s near her home. B. Because she wanted to learn about history there. C. Because her friend asked her to go there. 13. How did the speaker go to the park? A. By Car. B. By bus. C. By bike. 14. What did many people do in the park? A. They flew kites. B. They rode bikes. C. They read newspapers. 15. What did the speaker have for lunch? A. Bread. B. Eggs. C. Dumplings. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Boat Trip When We’ll have a special boat trip this Saturday if it’s ____16____. The boat will ____17____ at 10:30 Where We’ll ____18____ at ten in front of the library. How much Every student needs to pay forty yuan. How long The boat trip will take about ____19____ hours. What We can take ____20____ at some beautiful places. We can take a look at the village by the river. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. 下列句子中没有“音的同化”现象的是________。 A. Nice to meet you. B. What would you like to eat? C. What did you do last night? D. How I wonder what they are. 22. —My father _________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name. —Why don’t you ask your father now? A. tells B. is telling C. will tell D. told 23. —Can I speak to Jenny? —Sorry, she ________ badminton with her friend. A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays 24. —Did you see ________ at the science museum yesterday? —Yes, we had a great time. A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting something 25. —________ the weather like? —It’s raining ________. A. How; hard B. How; hardly C. What’s; hard D. What’s; hardly 26. ________ eat in class and please ________ carefully. A. Didn’t; listened B. Doesn’t; listens C. Do; listen D. Don’t; listen 27. It took a long time ________ for the bus in the past. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited 28. My sister ________ her keys here and there, but she couldn’t ________ it. A. looked for; look for B. searched; look for C. searched for; find D. searched for; look for 29. I find it interesting ______ sports like baseball and basketball. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 30. — Which would you like to try, tea or juice? — ________. I’m thirsty. A. Either is OK B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. I like tea Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is ____31____ a boat race on TV in the living room at the moment. She likes the boat race because she thinks it is ____32____. But then, her sister Lisa comes and says, “Mona, ____33____ I watch my favourite volleyball match?” Mona is unhappy to hear this. So she says in an angry ____34____, “Lisa, you can watch it after I finish watching the boat race.” Lisa is unhappy too. Soon, the two girls start to argue (争吵) with one another. It’s getting ____35____. Mrs Black is working on a book in her room. When she hears the noise, she stops writing and ____36____ to the living room. After learning about what ____37____, Mrs Black says, “Is TV important? You’re sisters. Why don’t you ____38____ something you both like?” Hearing this, both Mona and Lisa feel ____39____. Mona says to Lisa, “Lisa, how about going to play ____40____?” “Sounds great! Let’s go!” says Lisa. So, the two girls go to get the badminton rackets. 31. A. leaving B. improving C. choosing D. watching 32. A. awful B. amazing C. boring D. common 33. A. could B. must C. need D. should 34. A. hand B. knee C. voice D. leg 35. A. noisy B. bright C. balanced D. friendly 36. A. rushes B. listens C. drives D. rides 37. A. drops B. talks C. happens D. serves 38. A. turn off B. think of C. put on D. put up 39. A. sorry B. tired C. busy D. thirsty 40. A. tennis B. volleyball C. basketball D. badminton B I always felt hopeless and sad when I met some difficulties. Last year, my mother became badly ill and had an operation (手术). I had no ___41___ what I could do to help her. My eyes were full of tears when I was alone. Last month, I ___42___ a bike, which was a gift for my 18th birthday from my grandparents. So I felt sad about it for a long time. There were many bad things like these in my life. I could not know what to do with these ___43___ things until I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬水). “___44___ can I turn this lemon into lemonade?” the writer wrote. I suddenly got the idea that life ___45___ ups and downs, so I need to stay active all the time. For example, when my mother was in hospital, it was better for me to hold her hands in ___46___, telling her not to give up. I think things will change better if we think it in a ___47___ way. A few weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t ___48___. But I smiled after the competition. I was happy that ___49___ I had got some experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are also thorns (荆棘). But I believe these thorns help us become ___50___ and brave. So when life gives us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 41. A. idea B. dream C. rule D. order 42. A. saw B. bought C. lost D. sold 43. A. great B. popular C. terrible D. sweet 44. A. How B. When C. What D. Why 45. A. is made of B. is filled with C. is good at D. is different from 46. A. mine B. yours C. hers D. ours 47. A. surprised B. positive C. sad D. boring 48. A. lose B. try C. win D. stop 49. A. at least B. at most C. in line D. in danger 50. A. flat B. polite C. interesting D. strong 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容。从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Mike! B: Hi, Tom! A: I didn’t see you yesterday. ____51____ B: Yes, I did. A: ____52____ B: It was interesting. We went to the art museum and saw many beautiful paintings. A: ____53____ B: We sang and played games in the park. A: ____54____ B: Yes of course. I learned a lot. What did you do yesterday? A: I stayed at home. ____55____ I cleaned my room and did my homework. Then I washed the dishes. A. What else did you do? B. I did a lot of things. C. When did you come back? D. Did you go on a school trip? E. Did you learn something new from the trip? F. How did you go there? G. How was your trip? Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Wang Mei is a girl from Shanghai, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on QQ at home. Li Hua 19:58:01 I’m a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. It’s summer here now. It is usually sunny and hot in summer. I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea. Linda 19:59:12 I’m from Sydney, Australia. It’s snowing here these days. It’s very cold. I’m wearing a coat. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother. I also like skating. Jenny 20:00:20 I live in London, the UK. It’s summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think it’s the best time to travel (旅行). I usually go to some beautiful places of the country with my parents. 56. What’s the weather like in Sydney these days? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 57. What does Jenny usually do in summer? A She usually swims in the sea. B. She usually travels around the country. C. She usually goes to the mountains. D. She usually goes to the movies. 58. What can we learn from the passage? A. Wang Mei is from Beijing. B. Jenny likes snowy days very much. C. It’s summer in Sanya now. D. Linda wants to skate with her brother. B In the summer vacation, I took a trip to Beijing with my brother. My brother was 18 and was in Grade 3 of high school. He knew a lot about the history of Beijing. He told me a lot about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our country on this trip. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards. My brother was interested in universities (大学) in Beijing and wanted to study in one of them. So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University. On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing, from July 19 to July 24. We were very happy and got a lot from the trip. 59. When did the writer and his brother go to the Great Wall? A. On July 19. B. On July 22. C. On July 23. D. On July 24. 60. Where did the writer and his brother go boating? A. In the Palace Museum. B. In Peking University. C. On the Great Wall. D. In the Summer Palace. 61. What did the writer and his brother do in the trip? A. They spent two days visiting the museums in Beijing. B. They went to the Summer Palace on the fourth day of the trip. C. They bought some gifts for their family in the Palace Museum. D. They had a good time walking by the lake in the Summer Palace. 62. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Beijing. B. Our summer vacation. C. A six-day trip in Beijing. D. The weather in Beijing. C Mark Twain was a great American writer. He was also famous for his humour (幽默). Many people liked talking with him because he loved telling interesting stories to make them laugh all the time. One day, Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he left, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes (蚊子) in the town. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “The mosquitoes are not relatives (亲戚) of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.” After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel. Some visitors came to visit him. They went into his room and quite a few mosquitoes flew around them. A waiter said. “I’m very sorry. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” Mark Twain, however, made a joke, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They knew my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.” The waiters and his visitors laughed happily. But that night Mark Twain slept well, because all the waiters in the hotel tried to drive the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 63. Many people liked talking with Mark Twain because ________. A. he was helpful B. he laughed all the time C. he was a writer D. he loved telling interesting stories 64 Who drove away the mosquitoes during the whole night? A. All the waiters in the hotel. B. Mark Twain’s visitors. C. Mark Twain. D. Mark Twain’s relatives. 65. From the story we know ________. A. the mosquitoes are Mark Twain’s relatives B. Mark Twain had a good rest that night C. the waiters didn’t look after Mark Twain well D. there were no mosquitoes in the hotel any longer D Apples are a kind of very popular fruit on the earth. They are delicious and are good for our health. We often say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But do you know that apples can also keep us awake (醒着)? When we are sleepy, we often drink tea or coffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples don’t have caffeine. How do they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has about 13g of natural sugar. It makes blood flow (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake. A study shows that caffeine can only keep us awake for a few hours, and drinking too much coffee is bad for our bodies. But apples can keep us awake for a long time because they give much energy (能量) to our bodies little by little. So eating apples is good for our health. So, when you are sleepy next time, get an apple to eat! 66. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Doctors like eating apples. B. Doctors are afraid of apples. C. Apples are good for our bodies. D. Apples can keep doctors away. 67. What do we often do when we feel sleepy according to the passage? A. We often play sports. B. We often go to sleep. C. We often eat something. D. We often drink tea or coffee. 68. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The apple. B. Water. C. Caffeine. D. Natural sugar. 69. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Apples are delicious to eat. B. Apples can help people stay awake. C. People should not drink tea or coffee. D. Tea and coffee are bad for people’s health. E One day, a little snail and his mother took a walk in the park. The little snail felt tired and he asked his mother, “Mum, why do we have to carry our shells (壳) all day? I don’t like the heavy shell at all! It makes me so tired!” The mother snail said, “Because we don’t have any bones (骨头). We can only crawl (爬行). The hard shell not only helps us crawl fast but also protects (保护) us.” The little snail was still puzzled. He said, “Caterpillars (毛毛虫) and earthworms (蚯蚓) don’t have bones either. But they don’t need to carry heavy shells.” The mother snail said, “When caterpillars grow up, they will turn into butterflies (蝴蝶) and fly into the sky (天空). The sky will protect them. Earthworms live underground and the land can protect them.” Hearing this, the little snail started to cry. The mother snail said to him, “That’s why we have shells! We don’t depend on (依靠)the sky or the land. We depend on ourselves.” “Oh, we are great!” the little snail stopped crying and said happily. 70 What does the underlined word “puzzled” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 犹豫的 B. 后悔的 C. 困惑的 D. 羡慕的 71. After talking with his mother, what did the little snail do at last? A. He still felt sad and cried again. B. He wanted to find a way to lose his shell. C. He stopped crying and felt proud (自豪的) of being a snail. D. He thought what his mother said was not right and argued (争论) with her. 72. Which of the following words can best describe the mother snail? A. Polite. B. Wise. C. Silly. D. Friendly. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Chinese knots (中国结) are a kind of Chinese traditional art. They have a long history in China. Chinese began to make Chinese knots in the Tang and Song dynasties (朝代) and later they became popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Every knot is made of only one rope (绳) and colorful ropes are used to tie the knots. However, Chinese use red ropes to make Chinese knots most because it stands for (代表) good luck. The knots can be used as car decorations (装饰). Also, people put the knots in their houses. You can see Chinese knots in different places of China and they are popular among the young and the old. 73. When did Chinese knots become popular?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 74. Where do Chinese people usually put Chinese knots?（不超过10个词） ________________________________________________________ 75. What is this passage about?（不超过5个词） ________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. After the clothes were ready, the emperor d________ (决定) to show everyone his new clothes. 77. Please tell me the t________ (事实). Don’t lie to me again. 78. He is l________ (运气好的) to have lots of good friends here. 79. My young brother is always full of e________ (精力). 80. Mr. and Mrs. Black enjoy j________ (慢跑) before breakfast every morning. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. Anna是你们班的外籍同学，每个周末你都和她一起参观许多名胜古迹，请根据下列提示写一篇短文，描述你的朋友Anna的相关情况及你们上周日的活动。80个词左右。 要点如下： 1.她13岁，来自澳大利亚，她喜欢游泳，打棒球。 2.她非常喜欢中国美食，最喜爱的是牛肉胡萝卜饺子。 3.上周日天气晴朗，我们一起去参观农场。我们给植物浇水，采摘西红柿，学到了很多关于农业方面的知识，我们玩的都很开心。 提示词：Australia (澳大利亚) Anna is a foreign student in our class. We visit many places of interest every weekend. Let me share you something about her. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $