课时作业(七) 必修第二册 Unit 3 Festivals and customs（Word练习）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（译林版）

课时作业(七)　必修第二册　Unit 3　Festivals and customs 一、阅读理解 A St Patrick's Day：All You Need to Know About Your Local Parades Thousands of people will crowd around cities，towns，and villages all over the country on Friday for the annual St Patrick's Day festivities. Cork Cork City's St Patrick's Day parade will start at 1 p．m.，with the event also live­streamed from 12：45 p．m. for those unable to be there in person.Featuring Cork's long­established bands and hundreds of sports and dance groups，the parade will also have a special multi­cultural focus，in the form of the migrant support group Together Razem. Limerick A huge turnout is expected in Limerick on Friday to watch the parade which kicks off at midday from O'Connell's St.Serving as Grand Marshall is Limerick native and star of D'Unbelievables and the Oscar­nominated The Banshees of Inisherin，Jon Kenny，who is looking forward to his “starring role” in this year's celebrations. Waterford Following the success of last year's first­ever three­day festival，Waterford City is hoping to top the 2022 celebrations.The fun kicks off with live music in the Cultural Quarter on Thursday night.On Friday，the parade will set off from the Quays at 1 p．m.，led by Grand Marshall，boxing champion Kelyn Cassidy.The rest of the weekend will be filled with more music，workshops，and dancing，and there will be a fairground for the kids to enjoy. Clare Beginning at 11 a.m. from Clare County Council's headquarters，the parade in Ennis will celebrate the commitment of Clare's sporting heroes to their local communities.The parade's hosts are former president of Ennis Rugby(英式橄榄球) Club Jimmy O'Brien，Barefield athlete PJ Purcell，and great­grandniece of Kilnamona boxer Michael McTigue，Aisling Rynne. 1．What is the special focus of Cork City's St Patrick's Day? A．Music and dance with local characteristics. B．Supporting multiculturalism with Together Razem. C．Live broadcast from the beginning. D．Local celebrities host performances. 2．Who will take part in Limerick's St Patrick's Day? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．Jon Kenny. B．Kelyn Cassidy. C．PJ Purcell. D．Michael McTigue. 3．How long can Waterford's St Patrick's Day be inferred to last? A．A week. B．One day. C．Four days. D．Two days. [语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个城市庆祝St Patrick's Day的活动安排。 1．B　[解析]细节理解题。根据Cork部分中的“Featuring Cork's long­established bands and hundreds of sports and dance groups，the parade will also have a special multi­cultural focus，in the form of the migrant support group Together Razem.(游行将以科克历史悠久的乐队和数百个体育和舞蹈团体为特色，还将以移民支持团体Together Razem的形式，特别关注多元文化。)”可推知，科克市活动的特别之处为与Together Razem一起支持多元文化。故选B。 2．A　[解析]细节理解题。根据Limerick部分中的“Serving as Grand Marshall is Limerick native and star of D'Unbelievables and the Oscar­nominated The Banshees of Inisherin，Jon Kenny，who is looking forward to his ‘starring role’ in this year's celebrations.”可知，Jon Kenny要参加利默里克的St Patrick's Day节日活动。故选A。 3．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据Waterford部分中的“The fun kicks off with live music in the Cultural Quarter on Thursday night.On Friday，the parade will set off from the Quays at 1 p．m.，led by Grand Marshall，boxing champion Kelyn Cassidy.The rest of the weekend will be filled with more music，workshops，and dancing，and there will be a fairground for the kids to enjoy.(周四晚上，文化区将举办现场音乐表演，为庆祝活动拉开序幕。周五，游行将于下午1点从码头出发，由拳击冠军Kelyn Cassidy担任游行总指挥。周末的其余时间将有更多音乐、工作坊和舞蹈活动，还将设有游乐场供孩子们享受。)”可知，沃特福德的St Patrick's Day节日活动从周四晚上开始，到周末结束，可能持续4天。故选C。 B (2025·安徽淮北模拟)As a big country，China's economic and political influence is felt around the world.And its influence in education and culture has been growing too.The Confucius Institute offering free language classes has gained increasing popularity in both Hungary and Serbia.By offering opportunities to learn Chinese language and traditional arts，Confucius Institutes bring Chinese culture closer to interested learners，serving as bridges between nations. During my childhood，I held an unspoken fascination for Asian culture，a passion cultivated through watching dramas such as The Monkey King.At the time，the idea of studying this captivating region didn't occupy my mind.My turning point came when the desire to challenge myself led me to choose China for further education.It was a decision—not only for academic growth，but also to experience the responsibility of looking after myself.Taking the road that is less traveled means less company and less comfort.But it also means living a life with an entirely different perspective I am seeking. Undertaking Chinese language training presented a remarkable opportunity for many reasons.I firmly believe that acquiring proficiency in the language of the culture is not merely useful，but is also an effective means to truly understand that culture.The combination of learning the language in a classroom setting and applying it in everyday life offers an enriching experience.I participated in the Chinese Mid­Autumn Festival celebrations held by my local Confucius Institute.Engaging in activities that demanded skill，such as trying my hand at Chinese crafts，provided me with a first­hand experience of the culture's intricacies. If given another chance，I would delve(探索) even deeper into the rich cultural tapestry that surrounds me.Exploring renowned landmarks like the Oriental Pearl Tower，previously unvisited，felt like embarking on a new journey of discovery.I can say that along this path，I am gradually learning that valuable lessons unfold step by step. 4．What is the main function of the Confucius Institute in global cultural exchanges? A.Offering language courses with a very small fee. B.Fostering international understanding of Chinese culture. C.Promoting Chinese tourism and business opportunities abroad. D.Serving as a platform for economic cooperation between countries. 5．What makes the author decide on further education in China? A．The TV drama The Monkey King. B．The Asian cultural fascination. C．The desire for whole­person growth. D．The dream of studying in a foreign place. 6．Why does the author share her experience during the Mid­Autumn Festival? A．To highlight the challenges of living abroad. B．To encourage others to participate in local festivals. C.To criticize the traditional classroom language learning. D.To emphasize interactive learning in cultural understanding. 7．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．The Path Less Traveled B．Language as a Bridge to Culture C．Guide to Studying Abroad in China D．Embracing Art：Beyond the Classroom [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小就对亚洲文化感兴趣，尤其是中国。之后作者选择去中国继续深造，不仅是为了学业发展，也为了独立生活，体验不同的文化视角，走少有人走的路，用一种完全不同的视角来塑造自己的生活。 4．B　[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“By offering opportunities to learn Chinese language and traditional arts，Confucius Institutes bring Chinese culture closer to interested learners，serving as bridges between nations.”可知，孔子学院在全球文化交流中的主要作用是促进国际社会对中国文化的了解。故选B。 5．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My turning point came when the desire to challenge myself led me to choose China for further education.It was a decision—not only for academic growth，but also to experience the responsibility of looking after myself.”可知，对个人全面发展的渴望促使作者决定在中国继续深造。故选C。 6．D　[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I firmly believe that acquiring proficiency in the language of the culture is not merely useful，but is also an effective means to truly understand that culture.The combination of learning the language in a classroom setting and applying it in everyday life offers an enriching experience.”可知，作者分享自己在中秋节的经历是为了强调文化理解中的互动学习。故选D。 7．A　[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者从小就对亚洲文化感兴趣，尤其是中国。之后作者选择去中国继续深造，不仅是为了学业发展，也为了独立生活，体验不同的文化视角，走少有人走的路，用一种完全不同的视角来塑造自己的生活。因此最适合的标题是：少有人走的路。故选A。 二、完形填空 About 35 years ago，my mother started a family tradition.For the 1 of her first grandchild，my mom hand­knitted(手工编织) a lovely Christmas stocking.It was a big and a very special gift.Two years later，a second grandchild arrived and Mom took out her knitting needles again. When one of my cousins had his first child，Mom got 2 with the gift.Then another cousin had a baby，and another and yet another.Mom's knitting needles 3 a lot of activities through the years.She made more than 40 Christmas stockings to give to the new 4 of our growing family tree. But when she was 5 by a serious disease，the first things she 6 due to it were her 7 motor skills，like those needed to knit. 8 ，she just wasn't able to do it anymore. But the 9 continued.So，I decided to 10 the needles.Mom had taught me how to knit when I was a kid.Although I didn't knit as well as she did，I studied the 11 and have continued her 12 ．So far，I've made a dozen or so stockings and 13 to make many more. Mom passed away last year.And still I continue to knit Christmas stockings. 14 ，some traditions are worth 15 through love and care. 1．A.arrival B．happiness C．benefit D．success 2．A.content B．occupied C．patient D．familiar 3．A.arranged B．joined C．saw D．held 4．A.appearances B．pupils C．members D．drawers 5．A.attacked B．heated C．judged D．reduced 6．A.noticed B．lost C．asked D．did 7．A.awkward B．genuine C．humble D．fine 8．A.Impressively B．Unfortunately C．Respectively D．Formally 9．A.disease B．activity C．gifts D．deliveries 10．A.blow up B．bring up C．pick up D．pull up 11．A.patterns B．needles C．festivals D．babies 12．A.theory B．privilege C．example D．tradition 13．A.hope B．afford C．agree D．manage 14．A.In addition B．On the whole C．After all D．As a result 15．A.producing B．preserving C．spreading D．promoting [语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者延续母亲创立的传统，为新家庭成员手工编织圣诞袜的故事。 1．A　[解析]句意：为了迎接第一个孙子的到来，母亲亲手编织了可爱的圣诞袜。A.arrival 到达；B.happiness幸福；C.benefit利益，好处；D.success成功。根据后文her first grandchild和a second grandchild arrived and Mom took out her knitting needles again可知，此处指的是母亲为第一个孙子的到来编织圣诞袜。故选A。 2．B　[解析]句意：当我的一个表兄有了第一个孩子后，母亲开始忙着准备这份礼物。A.content满意的；B.occupied 忙碌的；C.patient 耐心的；D.familiar 熟悉的。根据第一段中的my mother started a family tradition和a second grandchild arrived and Mom took out her knitting needles again可知，母亲开始了为新家庭成员的到来编织圣诞袜的传统，因此，当“我”的一个表兄有了第一个孩子后，母亲会依照传统，忙着为孩子准备圣诞袜。故选B。 3．C　[解析]句意：这些年母亲的编织针见证了很多活动。A.arranged 安排，筹备；B.joined 加入；C.saw见证；D.held召开，举行。根据下文“She made more than 40 Christmas stockings to give to the new 4 of our growing family tree.”可知，母亲为新的家庭成员编织了40多双圣诞袜，所以她的编织针也见证了很多的活动。故选C。 4．C　[解析]句意：她做了40多双圣诞袜送给我们不断壮大的家族的新成员。A.appearances 出现；B.pupils(小)学生；C.members 成员；D.drawers开票人。根据下文of our growing family tree可知，家族在不断壮大，不断有新的成员加入。故选C。 5．A　[解析]句意：但是，当她受到严重疾病的侵袭时，她首先失去的就是她的精细运动技能，比如编织所需要的技能。A.attacked 侵袭，损害；B.heated 加热；C.judged 判断；D.reduced 减少，下降。根据下文by a serious disease可知，母亲受到疾病的侵袭。故选A。 6．B　[解析]句意见上题解析。A.noticed 注意到；B.lost 失去；C.asked 问；D.did 做。根据下文she just wasn't able to do it anymore可知，母亲失去了精细运动技能。故选B。 7．D　[解析]句意见第5题解析。A.awkward 笨拙的；B.genuine 真正的；C.humble 谦虚的；D.fine好的。根据下文like those needed to knit可知，编织需要的是很好的精细运动技能。故选D。 8．B　[解析]句意：不幸的是，她再也不能做那件事了。A.Impressively 令人赞叹地；B.Unfortunately不幸地；C.Respectively 分别地，各自地；D.Formally正式地。根据下文she just wasn't able to do it anymore可知，母亲再也不能手工编织圣诞袜了，这是一件不幸的事。故选B。 9．D　[解析]句意：但是新成员还在继续增加。A.disease 疾病；B.activity 活动；C.gifts 礼物；D.deliveries分娩。根据下文“So，I decided to 10 the needles.”可知，作者接替母亲延续了这一传统，由此推知，还有孩子出生，即还有新的家庭成员加入。故选D。 10．C　[解析]句意：所以我决定拿起编织针。A.blow up 爆炸，(被)炸毁；B.bring up 抚养，提出(讨论等)；C.pick up 拿起；D.pull up停车，停止。根据下文continued和I've made a dozen or so stockings可知，作者接替母亲，拿起编织针，延续了这一传统。故选C。 11．A　[解析]句意：虽然我编织得不如母亲好，但我努力学习编织的样式，延续了她这一传统。A.patterns图案，花样，式样；B.needles 针；C.festivals 节日；D.babies婴儿。根据上文可知，作者接替母亲，拿起编织针，延续为新家庭成员编织圣诞袜的这一传统，结合I didn't knit as well as she did可推知，作者要学习的是圣诞袜的编织样式。故选A。 12．D　[解析]句意见上题解析。A.theory 理论；B.privilege 特权；C.example 例子，榜样；D.tradition传统。根据上文my mother started a family tradition和下文I've made a dozen or so stockings可知，作者延续了母亲开创的这一传统。故选D。 13．A　[解析]句意：到目前为止，我已经编织了十二双左右，希望还可以编织更多。A.hope 希望；B.afford 负担得起；C.agree 同意；D.manage 经营，管理。根据上文“So far，I've made a dozen or so stockings”和下文的many more可知，作者希望未来可以编织更多。故选A。 14．C　[解析]句意：毕竟，有些传统值得通过爱和关怀来保存。A.In addition 除此以外；B.On the whole总的来说；C.After all 毕竟，终究；D.As a result 因此，结果。虽然母亲去世了，但作者接替母亲延续了传统。下文“some traditions are worth 15 through love and care”揭示了作者这样做的原因。after all可以用于“引出听话人似乎忘记了的某个重要论点或理由”。故选C。 15．B　[解析]句意见上题解析。A.producing 生产，制造；B.preserving 保护，保留；C.spreading 传播，散布，(使)流传；D.promoting 促进，推动。根据上文可知，作者接替母亲，拿起编织针，延续为新家庭成员编织圣诞袜的这一传统，结合下文love and care可推知，作者这样做是因为她认为这一传统是爱与关心的表现，值得保留。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$