限时规范练(一) 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（Word练习）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

限时规范练(一)　UNIT 1　A new start (限时20分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 Graduating from high school is a milestone event.Most students are 18 when they graduate，but one Pennsylvania boy from Bensalem，a suburb of Philadelphia，just graduated and he is only nine and he is one of the youngest ever to do so. David Balogun recently received his diploma from the Reach Cyber Charter(特许) School in Harrisburg where he was studying remotely.He has already started taking college courses.Besides being excellent in school，David loves computer programming，science，martial arts，and playing the piano. David's parents have advanced degrees but it is demanding to raise a child with an extraordinary intellectual gift.“I had to get outside of the box，” David's mother，Ronya Balogun，told the local television station.“Playing pillow fights when you're not supposed to，throwing the balls in the house.He's a 9­year­old with a brain that just has the capacity to understand and comprehend a lot of concepts that are beyond his years and sometimes beyond my understanding.” Putting David in the charter school was a no­brainer for his parents.“When he heard the STEM program，at seven years old，he was jumping up and down.I said ‘Okay，this is where we're going，this is what we're doing.’ He loved it from the first moment.It's been an amazing journey，” she added. David's remarkable education began two years ago，when he became a student at the charter school.Shortly after he began attending the school，David placed out of the elementary and middle school courses and began high school. David already knows that he wants to be an astrophysicist(天体物理学家).But he has to complete his education first.While he has already completed a semester at Buck County Community College，his parents are researching college and university options that will be more challenging.They are looking into Ivy League schools including the University of Pennsylvania，Princeton，and Harvard，but since David is still only nine，he can't live on campus. 1．What can we learn from the third paragraph? A．Raising David has been challenging. B．David discourages his mother completely. C．Teaching David has proved efficient. D．David grows faster than other children. 2．How did David react when he heard about the STEM program? A．Confused. B．Abnormal. C．Resistant. D．Delighted. 3．What is a must for David before becoming an astrophysicist? A．Finishing school first. B．Being expert in computers. C．Developing multiple hobbies. D．Getting used to distance learning. 4．What is a suitable title for the text? A．The Universe Arouses a Boy's Curiosity B．Parenting Contributes to a Boy's Achievement C.Age Restriction for Going to College Is Removed D.9­Year­Old Boy Graduated from High School 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个男孩九岁就高中毕业，即将进入大学深造的故事，他的梦想是成为天体物理学家。 1．A　[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“David's parents have advanced degrees but it is demanding to raise a child with an extraordinary intellectual gift.”和“Playing pillow fights when you're not supposed to，throwing the balls in the house.”可知，抚养David一直很有挑战性。故选A。 2．D　[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When he heard the STEM program，at seven years old，he was jumping up and down.”可知，听到STEM项目时，David非常高兴。故选D。 3．A　[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“David already knows that he wants to be an astrophysicist.But he has to complete his education first.”可知，在成为天体物理学家前，David要先完成学业。故选A。 4．D　[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位来自宾夕法尼亚州的男孩九岁就高中毕业的故事。由此判断D项适合作本文标题。故选D。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2025·安徽黄山模拟)It was hard not to notice the 8­year­old boy across the street, who stormed in and out of his own house. William Dunn, a neighbor，__1__ what was going on in the little boy's life. He __2__there might be something he could do for him after the boy's account of his father's death. That something was fishing. A __3__Dunn's father had shared with him. “Fishing always __4__ me peace and it teaches me how to be __5__. When you're on the water, you can forget about your problems and just __6__the moment.” Dunn, who has three children of his own, got __7__ from the boy's mother to take him fishing. One Saturday afternoon on the water __8__ to another, and soon he was teaching the boy in their Lakeland, Florida, how to rig a line(安装鱼线), __9__ a pole, and wind the line in a big catch. Since then, Dunn has taken groups of kids out almost every weekend to fish. They'd gone through a lot, and their lives were difficult. But when they were fishing, all of that__10__. Jayden, now 13, as one of the kids, has become a __11__ fisherman and credited Dunn with helping him mature, when he'd been through a rough ride. He __12__ it when he said thank you to Dunn. Dunn's own father passed away this past December. __13__， the fishing trips have __14__ new meaning for him. “I have even more passion for it because now I am fatherless too, and there is nothing like feeling that first pull on the line and seeing a kid light up with a smile.” Dunn says. “I feel lucky to __15__that.” 1．A.doubted B．wondered C．explained D．observed 2．A.admitted B．achieved C．anticipated D．realized 3．A.passion B．duty C．habit D．routine 4．A.turns B．drives C．brings D．proves 5．A.patient B．helpful C．thoughtful D．curious 6．A.imagine B．appreciate C．describe D．celebrate 7．A.courage B．appeal C．advice D．permission 8．A.expanded B．increased C．led D．followed 9．A.support B．fix C．move D．hold 10．A.faded away B．broke away C．took away D．put away 11．A.selfish B．devoted C．curious D．humorous 12．A.proposed B．indicated C．meant D．thought 13．A.Above all B．As a result C．In addition D．In short 14．A.taken on B．put on C．called on D．carried on 15．A.proceed B．accomplish C．witness D．perform 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了William Dunn通过钓鱼帮助小男孩找到生活的乐趣和安宁的故事。 1．B　[解析]由下文what was going on in the little boy's life可知，这里表示Dunn“想知道”小男孩的生活中发生了什么。故选B。 2．D　[解析]由下文he could do for him可知，这里表示Dunn“意识到”他能为小男孩做些事。故选D。 3．A　[解析]由下文“Fishing always __4__ me peace and it teaches me”可知，钓鱼是Dunn和父亲的共同“爱好”。故选A。 4．C　[解析]由下文me peace可知，这里表示钓鱼可以给Dunn“带来”平静。故选C。 5．A　[解析]根据常识可知，钓鱼可以让人更有“耐心”。故选A。 6．B　[解析]由上文you can forget about your problems以及语境可知，这里指忘记问题，“重视”钓鱼的时刻。故选B。 7．D　[解析]由下文from the boy's mother to take him fishing可知，这里指获得孩子母亲的“准许”带他去钓鱼。故选D。 8．C　[解析]由下文to another可知，这里指一个星期六下午又“导致”另一个星期六下午，连续几个周六下午去钓鱼。lead to表示“导致”，符合语境。故选C。 9．D　[解析]由下文a pole可知，这里表示怎样“拿着”鱼竿。故选D。 10．A　[解析]由上文“They'd gone through a lot, and their lives were difficult.”以及But表转折可知，这里指所有烦恼都“消失”了。故选A。 11．B　[解析]由下文credited Dunn with helping him mature可知，这里指Dunn带他钓鱼，让他更成熟了，也成了一名“忠实的”钓鱼爱好者。故选B。 12．C　[解析]由下文when he said thank you to Dunn可知，这里指他对Dunn的感谢是认真的，mean it 表示“认真的”，符合语境。故选C。 13．B　[解析]由上文“Dunn's own father passed away this past December.”以及语境可知，Dunn的父亲于去年12月去世，“因此”，钓鱼对Dunn来说又有了新的意义：怀念父亲。故选B。 14．A　[解析]由下文new meaning for him以及语境可知，这里指钓鱼之旅对他来说“显示出”了新的意义。故选A。 15．C　[解析]由上文seeing a kid light up with a smile可知，这里指Dunn乐于“见证”这快乐的微笑。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$