必修第二册 UNIT 5 On the road（Word教参）-【优化指导】2026年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（外研版）

假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Leta发邮件说她打算来中国旅游，想让你为她推荐一个最值得参观的景点。请给她回复邮件，内容包括： 1．简要介绍该景点； 2．说明推荐的理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Leta， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours sincerely， Li Hua [满分作文] Dear Leta， Knowing you're coming to China for a trip, I'd like to give you a warm welcome. There're many famous places of interest in China, among which the Palace Museum is most worth visiting. Located in the center of Beijing, it's the classic example of Chinese palace architecture of the Ming and Qing dynasties. I strongly recommend you have a look at the entire palace area surrounded by tall walls, the great halls and the red and yellow colors representing royal power. It's really the best place to learn about Chinese culture and history. Hope you'll like it! Yours sincerely， Li Hua 1 quit v．(quit/quitted，quit/quitted)离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任 单句语法填空 ①Susan had_quit/quitted(quit) her well­paid job and was working as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. ②Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit smoking(smoke). 佳句写作 ③当时我正在努力戒烟。 I_was_trying_to_quit_smoking_at_the_time. quit doing ...停止做…… quit office/one's job离职 quit school辍学 He quitted/quit his job and planned to go travelling around the world. 他辞去了工作，打算去周游世界。 2 engage v．参与，参加；雇用，聘请；吸引(注意力、兴趣) 单句语法填空 ①(2024·浙江1月卷) In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from traveling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life. ②What happened between the couple is a mystery.No one knows why they broke up after their engagement(engage). 完成句子 ③一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。 A study shows the students who_are_engaged_in_after­school_activities are happier than those who are not. ①engage in参加；从事；忙于 engage with与……接触；与……交往；与……互动 engage sb./oneself in ...使某人/自己忙于…… engage sb.'s interest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力 ②engaged adj.忙于；已订婚的 be engaged in ...忙于……；从事于…… be engaged to sb.与某人订婚 ③engagement n．订婚；婚约 3 mass n．大量，许多；团，块，堆；一群 adj.大量的 单句语法填空 ①There are(be) masses of dark clouds in the sky.It looks as if it is going to rain! ②With forests destroyed，masses of fertile soil is(be) being washed away each year. 词汇升级 ③Mary always seems to have a lot of things to do every day. →Mary always seems to have a_mass_of/masses_of things to do every day. ①the masses群众 a mass of/masses of＋n.[pl]/n.[U] 许多，大量(作主语时，谓语动词的数与of后面的名词的数保持一致) ②massive adj.巨大的；大量的；非常严重的 As a saying goes，“Great things may be done by mass effort.” 常言道：“众人拾柴火焰高。” 4 cheer sb.up 使某人振作起来 单句语法填空 ①Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. ②Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishments. ③Sarah pretended to be cheerful(cheer)，saying nothing about the argument. 词汇升级 ④When I'm feeling sad，my friend always tells me funny stories to make me happy. →When I'm feeling depressed，my friend always tells me funny stories to cheer_me_up． ①cheer up振作起来 cheer sb.on (比赛中)以喝彩声鼓励某人，为某人加油 ②cheerful adj.快乐的；高兴的；兴高采烈的 If your good friend is feeling low，lend him an ear and try to cheer him up. 如果你的好朋友情绪低落，倾听他的心声，试着让他振作起来。 5 There is no doubt that ...毫无疑问…… There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature：the train window becomes the TV screen，and the natural world is the show. 毫无疑问，伯尔尼纳快速列车就是想要回归自然的旅行者的旅程：火车窗口变成了电视屏幕，大自然就是节目本身。 单句语法填空 ①There is still some doubt whether the autumn sports meeting will be held on time in our school. ②I have no doubt that you will succeed，but I doubt whether/if you have really got everything ready. ③I don't doubt that a friendly and harmonious environment is of great importance to us all. 佳句写作 ④毫无疑问，剪纸是中国传统文化之一。 There_is_no_doubt_that_paper­cutting_is_one_of_traditional_Chinese_cultures. 词汇升级 ⑤The research showed surely that smoking contributes to heart disease. →The research showed beyond/without_doubt that smoking contributes to heart disease. ①There is some doubt whether ...是否……有一些疑问。 without/beyond doubt 毫无疑问 no doubt 无疑；确实地 ②I don't/never doubt that ...我确信…… I doubt whether/if ...我怀疑是否…… doubt可作动词和名词。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句或同位语从句；在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句或whether引导的同位语从句。 维度1　单句语法填空 1．—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time. —Cheer up！I'm sure you'll make it．　 2．Too much smoking can lead to lung cancer，so quitting(quit) smoking is of great importance. 3．(2022·全国甲卷)Throughout her career(职业) as a professional(profession) dancer，she toured in the UK，but always longed to explore further. 4．(2024·浙江1月卷)One doubter(doubt) about the safety of cloud seeding is Chuck Doswell, a research scientist who just retired from the University of Oklahoma. 5．This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less clever, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing. 6．When it comes to developing(develop) healthy habits，parents influence their children more than anyone else. 7．So difficult did I feel it to live in an English­speaking country that I was determined to_learn (learn) English well. 8．When humans engage in small talk，it actually provides a feeling of happiness. 9．A thousand supporters packed into the stadium to cheer them on． 10．Masses of evidence shows(show) that the major cause of the accident is his carelessness，and a mass of citizens are(be) in favour of this idea. 维度2　一词多义 写出下列句中chain的词性和词义 1．The gate was locked with a padlock and a heavy steel chain.n.链条，链子 2．She has built up a chain of 180 bookshops across the country.n.连锁店 维度3　熟词生义 1．(2022·浙江1月卷)Most importantly，Edison realized that success depended on mass electrification，which he showed in New York City.大量的 2．But I imagine that，while money is indeed wonderful and necessary，rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.回馈，报酬 3．He made it clear that our credits would be hard­earned in his class.学分 维度4　完成句子/词汇升级/句式升级/一句多译 1．说到教育，大部分人认为它是一种终生的学习。(when it comes to) When_it_comes_to_education，the majority of people believe that it is a lifetime study. 2．一退休，他就迫不及待地在乡村过平静的生活。(can't wait to do) The moment he retired，he couldn't_wait_to_live_a_peaceful_life in the country. 3．The young dancers looked so beautiful in their new clothes that we took many pictures of them. →The young dancers looked so beautiful in their new clothes that we took masses_of/a_mass_of pictures of them. 4．He is engaged in the scientific research and has no time to go on a date. →Engaged_in_the_scientific_research，he has no time to go on a date.(形容词短语作状语) 5．毫无疑问，他是班里最努力的学生。 →There_is_no_doubt_that he is the most hardworking student in the class.(同位语从句) →Without_doubt he is the most hardworking student in the class.(介词短语) 维度1　单元话题微写作 Step 1　要点提示(黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇翻译) 1．毫无疑问，几乎每个人都喜欢旅游。 There_is_no_doubt_that almost everyone falls_in_love_with travel. 2．可想而知，当听说父母在劳动节期间要带我们去遥远的澳大利亚旅游时，我们兴奋得几乎睡不着觉。 As you can imagine，we were so excited that we could hardly fall_asleep when we heard that our parents would take_us_on_a_trip_to_remote_Australia during Labor Day. 3．多年的梦想终于要实现了，我们等不及那一天的到来。 Years of dream would come_true and we couldn't_wait_for_that_day_to_come． 4．出发的那天早上，我们提前做好了一切准备，坐上了开往机场的出租车。 On the morning when we set_off，we made all preparations in_advance and went_aboard_a_taxi to the airport. 5．一想到很快就要见到澳大利亚大陆上美丽的风景、可爱的袋鼠及悠闲的鹿，航班上的我们就抑制不住发自内心的兴奋。 At the thought of seeing the_beautiful_landscape，the_lovely_kangaroo_and_the_leisurely _deer_on_the_continent of Australia，we，on_the_flight，couldn't help but feel the excitement from our heart. 6．我们到达了目的地，期待已久的梦幻之旅就要开始了。 We made_it_to the destination，and our long­awaited Dream Tour was about to begin. Step 2　升级句式 7．将句3由并列句改为含有原因状语从句的复合句 Because_years_of_dream_would_come_true，we_couldn't_wait_for_that_day_to_come. Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：finally) [参考范文] There is no doubt that almost everyone falls in love with travel.As you can imagine，we were so excited that we could hardly fall asleep when we heard that our parents would take us on a trip to remote Australia during Labor Day.Because years of dream would come true，we couldn't wait for that day to come.On the morning when we set off，we made all preparations in advance and went aboard a taxi to the airport.At the thought of seeing the beautiful landscape，the lovely kangaroo and the leisurely deer on the continent of Australia，we，on the flight，couldn't help but feel the excitement from our heart.Finally，we made it to the destination，and our long­awaited Dream Tour was about to begin. 维度2　读后续写微技能 情感描写之“焦虑”“担忧”“绝望”与“不耐烦” 形容词/副词 anxious，worried，desperate，worrying，helpless, hopeless, concerned, anxiously 名词 anxiety，helplessness，hopelessness，despair，concern，worry, impatience [词块必记] 1．with anxiety焦急地 2．be concerned about 关心 3．be worried about为……而担忧，忧虑 4．in despair 绝望地 5．cause/create/lead to anxiety造成焦虑 [佳句背诵] 1．Jim almost became desperate.Out of despair，he started calling his friend's name.To his joy，finally，he got a weak response.Mike was just nearby. 吉姆几乎绝望了。走投无路之下，他开始叫他朋友的名字。令他高兴的是，最后他得到了一个微弱的回应。迈克就在附近。 2．A note of impatience had entered his voice. 他的语气开始透出一丝不耐烦。 3．I'd been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting impatient. 我已经等了二十分钟，开始不耐烦了。 4．If you're worried about your health，share your anxieties with your doctor. 你要是担心自己的健康，就把你的忧虑告诉医生吧。 5．As the result of an accident，Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness. 由于一场事故，托尼突然被抛进了一个黑暗的世界，陷入了绝望。 [完成句子] 1．他们在山里迷了路，只好焦急地等待救援。 Lost in the mountain，they had nothing to do but waited_for_rescue_anxiously．(副词) 2．随着夜色渐深，他们越来越担忧。 As the evening wore on，they grew_increasingly/more_and_more_worried．(形容词) 3．树林开始起雾了，他们周围的一切都被黑暗吞噬，这无疑使他们更加无助。 Fog began creeping into the forest.Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness，which undoubtedly left_them_even_more_helpless．(形容词) 4．托尼无助地站在那里，皱着眉。 Tony stood_there_helplessly，frowning.(副词) 5．玛丽既担心又害怕，几乎要哭了。 Mary was close to crying with_worry_and_fear．(名词) [限时规范练(十一)见P331] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$