精品解析：湖南省衡阳市蒸湘区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2025春蒸湘区七年级英语期末试题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7. 测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~8（人教版2024）。 8、难度系数：0.65。 第一部分听力 (共两节，计20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答 问题 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the new milk tea house? A. It’s across from the shopping center. B. It’s close to the shopping center. C. It’s behind the shopping center. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did Mary go last weekend? A To the new store. B. To the new library. C. To the new restaurant. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Peter feel about the history class? A. Interesting B. Boring. C. Important. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John look like? A. He’s tall. B. He’s short. C. He’s of medium height. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time did Anna leave the party last night? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:00. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 6. How was Helen’s summer vacation? A. Busy. B. Lovely. C. Boring. 7. How long did she stay there? A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two days. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 8. Why did he miss the bus? A. Because he was ill. B. Because it rained hard. C. Because he went to bed late last night. 9. How will he go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 10. Who did Susan go to the zoo with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 11. How many photos of pandas did she take? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答下题。 12. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 13. Where did Kim come from? A. Seattle. B. Boston C. Los Angeles. 14. When is Daniel’s birthday? A. Next Friday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 15. Which place is she looking for (寻找)? A. The museum. B. The restaurant. C. The bus station. 16. How far is it from here? A. 5 minutes’ walk. B. 5 minutes’ ride. C. 15 minutes’ bus ride. 17. What’s across from the bus station? A. A museum. B. A bank. C. A library. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 18. How did Anna go to Singapore (新加坡)? A. By train. B. By boat. C. By plane. 19. How long did she stay there? A For about a week. B. For one and a half weeks. C. For about two weeks. 20. How was the weather on the first three days? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wonderland Zoo Do you like animals? Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. Tickets: ADULT（成人）: ¥20 STUDENT: ¥10 Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. *Please do not give food to the animals. 21. Where are the lions from? A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. America. 22. You can’t go to the zoo at ________. A. 6 p.m. on Sunday B. 2 p.m. on Friday C. 10 a.m. on Monday B What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person (人) must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthdays. But many people still (仍然) eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 23. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? A. By having his or her birthday cake. B. By counting the number of the candles. C. By blowing out all the candles in one go. 24. People never cut up birthday noodles in China because ________. A. the long noodles mean long life B. the noodles are very delicious C. the long noodles show good luck 25. What do we probably (大概) know according to the text (根据文章)? A. People must eat eggs on their birthday. B. All Chinese people eat the same birthday food. C. The ideas of all the birthday foods are the same. 26. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. Birthday Cakes B. A Birthday Person’s Wish C. Birthday Food Around the World (全世界) C These days, an online video about a girl became popular. In the video, she joined in a running race in the school sports meeting. She broke free from her assistive device (辅具) and did all she can to finish the race. The girl, Li Wenya is a 10-year-old girl from Chongqing. She is different from her classmates because she was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). She can’t walk easily so she needs her assistive device to help her walk. Wenya’s mother, Cheng Ping, knew that her daughter wanted to live a normal (正常的) life, just like other kids. So she sent Wenya to a primary school in the city, but not to a special school for the disabled. To help make Wenya’s school life easier, the school specially gives a room to her. In the room, there was a table, a chair and a simple bed. At noon, Wenya’s teachers and classmates would help her get to the room to have a rest. Last year, the school had a 30-meter race for Wenya, because the girl wanted to join in the school sports meeting. This year, the school had a 40-meter race, and it is different from the 30-meter race last year. Her mother and the teachers encourage (鼓励) her to run for the last 10 meters but not with her assistive device. It was so difficult for her but she made it at last! “Wenya is a great and hard-working girl,”said her teachers,“She also loves studying and takes different hobby classes, such as singing and painting.” 27. What is Wenya different from other students? A. She likes running. B. She can’t walk easily. C. She is popular. 28. What does the underlines phrase “broke free from” mean in Paragraph 1? A 讨厌 B. 依靠 C. 摆脱 29. Where does Wenya study? A. At a special school for disabled. B. At a normal primary school. C. At home. 30. What can we know about Wenya from Paragraph 5? A. She ran for the 40 meters not with her assistive device. B. She was good at singing and painting. C. She worked hard in the race. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 What is the right age for kids to have their own smartphones? Is there a right answer to this? Maybe there isn’t. ____31____ Responsibility (责任). Kids need to be responsible for their things. That is really important. Also, kids need to know to save some money for things they want. ____32____ If kids don’t know how to take care of their things and their money, it might be a good idea for them to wait. Safety. Do kids travel to or from school by themselves? ____33____ Some parents feel better to be able to reach their kids. And if kids can reach them when needed, it gives them the feeling a safety. Social maturity (社交成熟). Do kids know how to treat (对待) their friends with kindness and respect (尊重)? Do they know if their personal things go out on the Internet, they can’t take them back? ____34____ And sometimes we may say something when we are angry. After we say that, we can’t take it back either. ____35____ These are three important things to think about before getting a smartphone for kids. They are helpful for kids and their parents to make that decision (决定). When kids and their parents feel the time is right, then it is the right time. A. Money doesn’t grow on trees! B. We may get angry sometimes. C. But there are some things to think about. D. It is important for kids to know that, too. E. If the answer is yes, kids may need a phone. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass. Later, they are hungry(饥饿的), so Mother Hen takes her children out to get some ____36____. She finds a grain of wheat(麦子). So she asks her children to plant(种植) it in the garden. But her children are ____37____ and don’t want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself. A few months later, they get a lot of ____38____. She asks her children, “Who wants to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour(面粉)?” But her children don’t want to do it, ____39____. And they all go to play quickly. ____40____ she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home. ____41____ getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “I’m not free.” When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to ____42____ the bread?” “I will,” they all say ____43____. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do ____44____ before I make the bread. You must know no pains, no gains(没有付出就没有收获).” She doesn’t give any bread to her children and she eats the bread herself. Her children all feel very sorry and they learn a ____45____—if they don’t do anything, they will not get anything. 36. A. food B. milk C. water 37. A. shy B. lazy C. sad 38. A. fruits B. flour C. wheat 39. A. too B. also C. either 40. A. And B. But C. So 41. A. After B. Before C. Between 42. A. take B. eat C. make 43. A. easily B. sadly C. happily 44. A. anything B. something C. nothing 45. A. word B. lesson C. class 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to artificial intelligence (AI), I would think of my phone ____46____ my computer. There are many different ____47____ (thing) with AI in today’s world. I spent a day with AI a few days ago. I ____48____ (visit) a place called SenseTime (商汤科技). Its office space is full of AI technology. We walked around a science and technology exhibition (展览). I saw many different forms of AI. I even tried to write some programs (程序). It was so much ____49____ (fun). It was ____50____ interesting world of AI! AI helps us to do things more ____51____ (quick) and nicely at home, at school or at work. We pay online in supermarkets. We have robots in airports and many other places. We have ChatGPT ____52____ language learning. AI may replace (取代) people in many workplaces. Many people may lose ____53____ (them) jobs then. Some reports say our education is ____54____ (help) us to prepare (准备) for jobs today. But jobs of tomorrow may be different. The report shows the replacement may take a while. And we don’t have to ____55____ (worry) about the number of jobs for now. There is something else for us to worry about. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答56-59小题，60小题英译中。 Kids have Kids’ Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. But do dads have a special holiday? The answer is “Yes”.Do you remember when Father’s Day is? Do you celebrate (庆祝) the day with your father every year? Do you bring a gift or give a hug (拥抱) to your dad? For many people, the answers would be“No”. I was the only daughter in my family, When I watched my favorite show till midnight (半夜), my mom told me not to stay up late. But Dad didn’t say anything but brought me a glass of milk the next morning. At my birthday parties, Dad was always busy blowing up balloons (气球). My mom made me the cake with the candles. When I looked through family photos, my friends always asked, “What does your dad look like?” “I must have a lot of pictures of Mom and me smiling together. But it was hard to find a picture of Daddy and me, because he often took lots of photos of us.” My mom told Dad to teach me how to ride a bike. I told him not to let it go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up. 5. I was so angry that I shouted at him. He didn’t even feel angry (生气的) and just smiled. When I got married (结婚), it was Mom who cried. He left the room without a word. Daddy just didn’t know how to show love. Is it possible that he showed it, but I didn’t know it? 56. What did Dad do when his daughter watched her favorite show till midnight? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Who made a cake with candles for the daughter at her birthday party? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Did Dad take many photos of his wife and his daughter? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 59. As a son or a daughter, what do you want to do for your dad on Father’s day? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 英译中：______________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61. 假如你是来自美国的交换生Helen，你和你的好朋友Du Mei 一起度过了一个非常难忘的周末。请根据下列提示内容及要求写一篇邮件，简单介绍你的好友Du Mei，并告诉你的父母关于这个周末的一些情况以及你的感受。 提示内容： 1.周六上午，去中山路(Zhongshan Road)，吃了很多美食，拍了很多照片，看到了很多古老的房子。 2. 周六下午，一起去了农场，钓鱼， 喂鸡，骑马， 摘草莓，与农民交流并询问务农的情况等等。 3. 周日…… (1)短文必须包括提示内容和要求的所有要点，并适当发挥； (2)80 词左右（开头落款都已给出，不计入总词数）； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Mom and Dad, How is it going with you in America? I am writing to tell you something about my weekend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Helen 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025春蒸湘区七年级英语期末试题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7. 测试范围：七年级下册Units 1~8（人教版2024）。 8、难度系数：0.65。 第一部分听力 (共两节，计20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答 问题 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the new milk tea house? A. It’s across from the shopping center. B It’s close to the shopping center. C. It’s behind the shopping center. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I want to drink something with my friends. Do you know where the new milk tea house is? B: Oh, it’s close to the shopping center. You just need to go along the street and turn right on the first crossing. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did Mary go last weekend? A. To the new store. B. To the new library. C. To the new restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mary. Did you go to the new store or the new library last weekend? B: No, Jim. I went to the new restaurant with my family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Peter feel about the history class? A. Interesting B. Boring. C. Important. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How are you enjoying Mr Lee’s history class, Peter? B: It’s so boring. But my mom says history is very important. So I have to learn it well. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John look like? A. He’s tall. B. He’s short. C. He’s of medium height. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Who do you look like in your family John? B: I look like my father. We’re tall. But my mother is of medium height and my sister is short. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time did Anna leave the party last night? A. At 9:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Anna, I went to bed at half past nine last night. When did you get home from the party? B: Oh dad, the party was boring, so I left at ten o’clock and got home before 10:30. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 6. How was Helen’s summer vacation? A. Busy. B. Lovely. C. Boring. 7. How long did she stay there? A. For two weeks. B. For two months. C. For two days. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your summer vacation, Helen? B: It was lovely. A: Where did you go, China, Australia or the Caribbean? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: How long did you stay there? B: We stayed there for two weeks. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 8. Why did he miss the bus? A. Because he was ill. B. Because it rained hard. C. Because he went to bed late last night. 9. How will he go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I missed the bus. B: Again? This is the second time. This week your brother never missed the bus when he went to school. A: I know. I went to bed late last night. B: Don’t worry. Your father will drive to work. You can get in his car. A: OK. Mom. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 10. Who did Susan go to the zoo with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 11. How many photos of pandas did she take? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: When did you get up this morning, Susan? B: At a quarter to seven A: Oh I see. Where did you go after breakfast? B: I went to the zoo with my friends. We stayed there from 9:20 to 11:30. A: Really? Did you take photos of animals? B: Sure. I took twenty photos of tigers, forty photos of pandas and thirty photos of elephants. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答下题。 12. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 13. Where did Kim come from? A. Seattle. B. Boston C. Los Angeles. 14. When is Daniel’s birthday? A. Next Friday. B. Next Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Today is Friday, Daniel. How was your school day? B: Mom, it was fun. I made a new friend. He’s Kim. A: Is he new to your school? B: Yeah, he’s a new student. He moved here from Seattle. He said he also went to Boston and Los Angeles before. A: Oh, I see. You can ask him to your birthday party next Sunday. B: That’s a good idea. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 15. Which place is she looking for (寻找)? A. The museum. B. The restaurant. C. The bus station. 16. How far is it from here? A. 5 minutes’ walk. B. 5 minutes’ ride. C. 15 minutes’ bus ride. 17. What’s across from the bus station? A. A museum. B. A bank. C. A library. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, do you know where the bus station is? B: Yes, it’s only five minutes’ walk away from here. A: OK. How do I get there? B: Just go along this road, and when you get to the second crossing, you can see a museum. Turn right there. The bus station is across from a bank. And there is a library behind it. You can’t miss it. A: Well, thank you very much. B: You are welcome. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下题。 18. How did Anna go to Singapore (新加坡)? A. By train. B. By boat. C. By plane. 19. How long did she stay there? A. For about a week. B. For one and a half weeks. C. For about two weeks. 20. How was the weather on the first three days? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi I’m Anna. Last year I went to Singapore with my aunt Amy. That was my first time to take a plane. We didn’t take the train because it’s too slow. We stayed there from August 2 to August 16th. And we made two friends, Becky and Molly. About the weather, there it was rainy the first three days. Later it got sunny. We moved everywhere by car. We visited many places like Merlion park, Art science museum and Singapore flyer. We also enjoyed the food there. Now I still remember the special taste. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wonderland Zoo Do you like animals? Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. Tickets: ADULT（成人）: ¥20 STUDENT: ¥10 Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. *Please do not give food to the animals. 21. Where are the lions from? A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. America. 22. You can’t go to the zoo at ________. A. 6 p.m. on Sunday B. 2 p.m. on Friday C. 10 a.m. on Monday 【答案】21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了仙境动物园的营业时间、票价等信息。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to Wonderland Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa.”可知，狮子来自南非。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知，动物园在周六、周日的营业时间：上午八点至下午五点，因此周日下午六点不能去动物园。故选A。 B What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person (人) must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthdays. But many people still (仍然) eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 23. How can a person make his or her birthday wish come true? A. By having his or her birthday cake. B. By counting the number of the candles. C. By blowing out all the candles in one go. 24. People never cut up birthday noodles in China because ________. A. the long noodles mean long life B. the noodles are very delicious C. the long noodles show good luck 25. What do we probably (大概) know according to the text (根据文章)? A. People must eat eggs on their birthday. B. All Chinese people eat the same birthday food. C. The ideas of all the birthday foods are the same. 26. What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A. Birthday Cakes B. A Birthday Person’s Wish C. Birthday Food Around the World (全世界) 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家人们过生日时喜欢吃的食物及其寓意。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现).”可知，一个人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，可以实现自己的生日愿望。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.”可知，在中国，人们从来不切生日面条，因为面条长意味着长寿。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same.”可知，所有生日食物的想法是一致的。故选C。 【26题详解】 最佳标题。根据“What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家人们过生日时喜欢吃的食物，故“全世界的生日美食”符合本文标题。故选C。 C These days, an online video about a girl became popular. In the video, she joined in a running race in the school sports meeting. She broke free from her assistive device (辅具) and did all she can to finish the race. The girl, Li Wenya is a 10-year-old girl from Chongqing. She is different from her classmates because she was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). She can’t walk easily so she needs her assistive device to help her walk. Wenya’s mother, Cheng Ping, knew that her daughter wanted to live a normal (正常的) life, just like other kids. So she sent Wenya to a primary school in the city, but not to a special school for the disabled. To help make Wenya’s school life easier, the school specially gives a room to her. In the room, there was a table, a chair and a simple bed. At noon, Wenya’s teachers and classmates would help her get to the room to have a rest. Last year, the school had a 30-meter race for Wenya, because the girl wanted to join in the school sports meeting. This year, the school had a 40-meter race, and it is different from the 30-meter race last year. Her mother and the teachers encourage (鼓励) her to run for the last 10 meters but not with her assistive device. It was so difficult for her but she made it at last! “Wenya is a great and hard-working girl,”said her teachers,“She also loves studying and takes different hobby classes, such as singing and painting.” 27. What is Wenya different from other students? A. She likes running. B. She can’t walk easily. C. She is popular. 28. What does the underlines phrase “broke free from” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 讨厌 B. 依靠 C. 摆脱 29. Where does Wenya study? A. At a special school for disabled. B. At a normal primary school. C. At home. 30. What can we know about Wenya from Paragraph 5? A. She ran for the 40 meters not with her assistive device. B. She was good at singing and painting. C. She worked hard in the race. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了一个名叫李文雅的10岁女孩，她患有大脑性瘫痪，不能像其他孩子一样轻松行走，需要依赖辅具。然而，她的母亲和老师鼓励她像其他孩子一样生活，她也积极参与学校的活动，包括运动会。在一次40米的比赛中，她在最后10米摆脱了辅具，成功完成了比赛。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She is different from her classmates because she was born with cerebral palsy, She can’t walk easily ”可知，她天生患有大脑瘫痪，走路不便。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“Her mother and the teachers encourage her to run for the last 10 meters but not with her assistive device.”可知，她最后10米是没有用辅具的，故可推测“broke free from”为“脱离”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。“So she sent Wenya to a primary school in the city, but not to a special school for the disabled.”可知，妈妈把她送到了一个普通学校，而不是专为残疾人的特殊学校。故选B。 【30题详解】 判断推理题。根据“...run for the last 10 meters but not with her assistive device. It was so difficult for her but she made it at last!”可知，她后面没有用辅具，这很困难，但最后还是成功了，因此比赛中她非常努力。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 What is the right age for kids to have their own smartphones? Is there a right answer to this? Maybe there isn’t. ____31____ Responsibility (责任). Kids need to be responsible for their things. That is really important. Also, kids need to know to save some money for things they want. ____32____ If kids don’t know how to take care of their things and their money, it might be a good idea for them to wait. Safety. Do kids travel to or from school by themselves? ____33____ Some parents feel better to be able to reach their kids. And if kids can reach them when needed, it gives them the feeling a safety. Social maturity (社交成熟). Do kids know how to treat (对待) their friends with kindness and respect (尊重)? Do they know if their personal things go out on the Internet, they can’t take them back? ____34____ And sometimes we may say something when we are angry. After we say that, we can’t take it back either. ____35____ These are three important things to think about before getting a smartphone for kids. They are helpful for kids and their parents to make that decision (决定). When kids and their parents feel the time is right, then it is the right time. A. Money doesn’t grow on trees! B. We may get angry sometimes. C. But there are some things to think about. D. It is important for kids to know that, too. E. If the answer is yes, kids may need a phone. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子拥有自己的智能手机前，家长需要考虑的因素。 【31题详解】 根据“What is the right age for kids to have their own smartphones? Is there a right answer to this? Maybe there isn’t.”以及下文内容可知，对于孩子何时拥有自己的智能手机，也许没有正确答案，选项C“但有一些事情需要考虑”引出下文，符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Also, kids need to know to save some money for things they want.”可知，孩子需要有金钱概念。选项A“钱不是长在树上的”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Do kids travel to or from school by themselves...Some parents feel better to be able to reach their kids. And if kids can reach them when needed, it gives them the feeling a safety.”可知，设空处应对此情况做出解答分析。选项E“如果答案是肯定的，那么孩子可能需要一个手机”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“And sometimes we may say something when we are angry.”可知，设空处提到生气的话题。选项B“我们有时可能会生气”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“After we say that, we can’t take it back either.”可知，我们也无法收回说出的话，D选项“让孩子知道这一点也很重要”衔接上文，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass. Later, they are hungry(饥饿的), so Mother Hen takes her children out to get some ____36____. She finds a grain of wheat(麦子). So she asks her children to plant(种植) it in the garden. But her children are ____37____ and don’t want to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself. A few months later, they get a lot of ____38____. She asks her children, “Who wants to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour(面粉)?” But her children don’t want to do it, ____39____. And they all go to play quickly. ____40____ she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home. ____41____ getting home, she asks, “Who will make some bread with the flour?” They all say, “I’m not free.” When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to ____42____ the bread?” “I will,” they all say ____43____. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do ____44____ before I make the bread. You must know no pains, no gains(没有付出就没有收获).” She doesn’t give any bread to her children and she eats the bread herself. Her children all feel very sorry and they learn a ____45____—if they don’t do anything, they will not get anything. 36. A. food B. milk C. water 37. A. shy B. lazy C. sad 38. A. fruits B. flour C. wheat 39. A. too B. also C. either 40. A. And B. But C. So 41. A. After B. Before C. Between 42. A. take B. eat C. make 43. A. easily B. sadly C. happily 44. A. anything B. something C. nothing 45 A. word B. lesson C. class 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鸡妈妈让孩子们一起帮忙做事，但是孩子们什么都不愿意做，最后鸡妈妈让孩子们明白“没有付出就没有收获”。 【36题详解】 句意：后来，他们饿了，所以母鸡妈妈带她的孩子们找吃的东西。 food食物；milk牛奶；water水。根据“they are hungry”可知，是去找吃的食物，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：但她的孩子们很懒，不想去种麦子。 shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；sad悲伤的。根据“don’t want to do it”可知，孩子们不想做，应是太懒了，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：几个月后，他们收获了很多小麦。 fruits水果；flour面粉；wheat麦子。根据“Who wants to take the wheat to the shop and get some flour (面粉)?”可知，得到了一些小麦，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：但她的孩子们也不想这样做。 too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“But her children don’t want to do it, ”可知，设空位于否定句句末，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：所以她把小麦拿到商店，然后把面粉带回家。 And和；But但是；So所以。根据“And they all go to play quickly.”可知，因为孩子们不去，所以只能自己去，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：回家后，她问：“谁愿意用面粉做面包？” After在……之后；Before在……之前；Between在……中间。根据“getting home....”可知，应是到家后，才问她的孩子们，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：谁想吃面包？ take拿；eat吃；make制作。根据“When she makes the bread”和“I will,” they all say...”可知，应是做好面包，问谁想吃面包，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他们都高兴地说。 easily容易地；sadly悲哀地；happily高兴地。根据“I will”可知，孩子们都想吃，所以应是开心地，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：在我做面包之前你们什么都不想做。 anything任何东西；something某些东西；nothing没有。根据“No, you can’t....You must know no pains, no gains（没有付出就没有收获）.”可知，应是说做面包之前，小鸡们什么都不想做，本句是否定句，用anything，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：她的孩子们都感到很抱歉，他们得到了一个教训——如果他们什么都不做，他们就什么都得不到。 word单词；lesson教训；class班级。根据“if they don’t do anything, they will not get anything”可知，这是小鸡们得到的教训，故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When it comes to artificial intelligence (AI), I would think of my phone ____46____ my computer. There are many different ____47____ (thing) with AI in today’s world. I spent a day with AI a few days ago. I ____48____ (visit) a place called SenseTime (商汤科技). Its office space is full of AI technology. We walked around a science and technology exhibition (展览). I saw many different forms of AI. I even tried to write some programs (程序). It was so much ____49____ (fun). It was ____50____ interesting world of AI! AI helps us to do things more ____51____ (quick) and nicely at home, at school or at work. We pay online in supermarkets. We have robots in airports and many other places. We have ChatGPT ____52____ language learning. AI may replace (取代) people in many workplaces. Many people may lose ____53____ (them) jobs then. Some reports say our education is ____54____ (help) us to prepare (准备) for jobs today. But jobs of tomorrow may be different. The report shows the replacement may take a while. And we don’t have to ____55____ (worry) about the number of jobs for now. There is something else for us to worry about. 【答案】46. and 47. things 48. visited 49. fun 50. an 51. quickly 52. for 53. their 54. helping 55. worry 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能 (AI) 在现代世界中的应用和影响。 【46题详解】 句意：说到人工智能，我会想到我的手机和电脑。根据“I would think of my phone...my computer”可知，此处为并列关系，故应用and“和”连接。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：在当今世界，与人工智能相关的东西有许多。thing“东西”。根据“many different”可知，此处应用名词复数。故填things。 【48题详解】 句意：我参观了一个叫商汤科技的地方。visit“参观”。根据“I spent a day with AI a few days ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用过去式。故填visited。 【49题详解】 句意：这太有趣了。fun“乐趣”。根据“so much”可知，此处应用不可数名词，fun“乐趣”为不可数名词。故填fun。 【50题详解】 句意：这是一个有趣的人工智能世界！根据“It was...interesting world of AI!”可知，这是一个有趣的人工智能世界，此处表泛指，应用不定冠词，由于interesting以元音音素开头，所以要用an。故填an。 【51题详解】 句意：人工智能帮助我们在家里、学校或工作中更快更好地做事。quick“快速的”。根据“AI helps us to do things more...and nicely”可知，空格处应与nicely为并列结构，此处为副词修饰动词do，并和空前的more一起构成比较级，“快速地”quickly。故填quickly。 【52题详解】 句意：我们有用于语言学习的ChatGPT。根据“We have ChatGPT...language learning”可知，我们有ChatGPT，这是为了用于语言学习的，“为了”for。故填for。 53题详解】 句意：那时许多人可能会失去他们的工作。them“他们”。根据“jobs”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，their“他们的”。故填their。 【54题详解】 句意：一些报道称我们的教育正在帮助我们为今天的工作做准备。help“帮助”。根据“Some reports say our education is...us to prepare (准备) for jobs today”可知，我们的教育正在帮助我们为今天的工作做准备，此处应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，由于空前已经有be动词is，故此处应用help的现在分词helping。故填helping。 【55题详解】 句意：我们现在不必担心工作岗位的数量。worry“担心”。根据“don’t have to”可知，don’t have to do sth.“不必做某事”。故填worry。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答56-59小题，60小题英译中。 Kids have Kids’ Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. But do dads have a special holiday? The answer is “Yes”.Do you remember when Father’s Day is? Do you celebrate (庆祝) the day with your father every year? Do you bring a gift or give a hug (拥抱) to your dad? For many people, the answers would be“No”. I was the only daughter in my family, When I watched my favorite show till midnight (半夜), my mom told me not to stay up late. But Dad didn’t say anything but brought me a glass of milk the next morning. At my birthday parties, Dad was always busy blowing up balloons (气球). My mom made me the cake with the candles. When I looked through family photos, my friends always asked, “What does your dad look like?” “I must have a lot of pictures of Mom and me smiling together. But it was hard to find a picture of Daddy and me, because he often took lots of photos of us.” My mom told Dad to teach me how to ride a bike. I told him not to let it go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up. 5. I was so angry that I shouted at him. He didn’t even feel angry (生气的) and just smiled. When I got married (结婚), it was Mom who cried. He left the room without a word. Daddy just didn’t know how to show love. Is it possible that he showed it, but I didn’t know it? 56. What did Dad do when his daughter watched her favorite show till midnight? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Who made a cake with candles for the daughter at her birthday party? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Did Dad take many photos of his wife and his daughter? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 59. As a son or a daughter, what do you want to do for your dad on Father’s day? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 英译中：______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. He didn’t say anything but brought her a glass of milk the next morning. 57. Her mom. 58. Yes./Yes, he did. 59. On Father’s Day, I will make a card for my father and say “Happy Father’s Day” to him. (合情合理即可) 60. 我如此生气以至于对他大声喊叫。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“我”和爸爸之间平凡却温暖的亲情故事，表达了父爱的深沉与含蓄，呼吁孩子们珍惜父爱、关心爸爸。 【56题详解】 根据第二段中的“When I watched my favorite show till midnight, my mom told me not to stay up late. But Dad didn’t say anything but brought me a glass of milk the next morning.”可知，爸爸第二天早上给我端来一杯牛奶。故填He didn’t say anything but brought her a glass of milk the next morning. 【57题详解】 根据第三段中的“My mom made me the cake with the candles.”可知，是妈妈为我做了蛋糕。故填Her mom. 【58题详解】 根据第四段中的“…because he often took lots of photos of us.”可知，爸爸确实拍了很多他们的照片。故填Yes./Yes, he did. 【59题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可，参考答案为On Father’s Day, I will make a card for my father and say “Happy Father’s Day” to him. 【60题详解】 I was so angry“我如此生气”；that I shouted at him“以至于对他大声喊叫”。句中使用了“so...that...”结果状语从句结构，表示情绪强烈导致某种行为的发生。故填：我如此生气以至于对他大声喊叫。 第二节 （共1小题；满分15分） 根据要求完成短文写作。 61. 假如你是来自美国的交换生Helen，你和你的好朋友Du Mei 一起度过了一个非常难忘的周末。请根据下列提示内容及要求写一篇邮件，简单介绍你的好友Du Mei，并告诉你的父母关于这个周末的一些情况以及你的感受。 提示内容： 1.周六上午，去中山路(Zhongshan Road)，吃了很多美食，拍了很多照片，看到了很多古老房子。 2. 周六下午，一起去了农场，钓鱼， 喂鸡，骑马， 摘草莓，与农民交流并询问务农的情况等等。 3. 周日…… (1)短文必须包括提示内容和要求的所有要点，并适当发挥； (2)80 词左右（开头落款都已给出，不计入总词数）； (3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Mom and Dad, How is it going with you in America? I am writing to tell you something about my weekend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Helen 【答案】范文： Dear Mom and Dad, How is it going with you in America? I’m writing to tell you something about my weekend. On Saturday morning, I went to Zhongshan Road with my good friend Du Mei. We ate a lot of good food there and took a lot of photos. We also saw a lot of old houses. On Saturday afternoon, we went to the farm together. There we fished, fed the chickens, rode horses, picked strawberries, talked to farmers and asked about farming and so on. On Sunday morning, we went to the park to play basketball. We had a great time. We did our homework together on Sunday afternoon. We had a good weekend. Yours, Helen 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态是一般过去时、现在进行时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍周末的一些情况。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“周六上午的活动”以及“周天的活动”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb sth告诉某人某事 ②a lot of许多 ③talk to讨论 ④and so on等等 ⑤have a great time玩得开心 ⑥do homework做作业 [高分句型] ①We ate a lot of good food there and took a lot of photos. (并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number one, dad, I want to drink something with my friends. Do you know where the new milk tea house is? Oh, it's close to the shopping center. You just need to go along the street and turn right on the first crossing. Dad, I want to drink something with my friends. Do you know where the new milk tea house is? Oh, it's close to the shopping center. You just need to go along the street and turn right on the first crossing. Number two, hi mary. Did you go to the new store or the new library last weekend? No, jim. I went to the new restaurant with my family. Hi mary. Did you go to the new store or the new library last weekend? No, jim. I went to the new restaurant with my family. Number three. how are you enjoying mister le's history class? Peter. it's so boring, but my mom says history is very important, so I have to learn IT well. How are you enjoying mister lez history class? Peter is so boring, but my mom says, history is very important, so I have to learn IT well. Number four, who do you look like in your family? John. I look like my father. We're tall, but my mother is a medium height and my sister is short. Would you look like in your family, john? I look like my father. We're tall, but my mother is a medium height and my sister is short. Number five, anna, I went to bed at half past nine last night. When did you get home from the party? Oh, dad, the party was boring. So I left that ten o'clock and got home before ten thirty. Anna, I went to bed at half past nine last night. When did you get home from the party? Oh, dad, the party was boring. So I left that ten o'clock and got home before ten thirty. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。How was your summer vacation? Helen IT was lovely. Where did you go? China, australia or the carian? I went to the carian. How long did you stay there? We stay there for two weeks. How was your summer vacation? Helen IT was lovely. Where did you go? China, australia or the cordian? I went to the cordian. How long did you stay there? We stay there for two weeks. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Mom, I missed the . bus again. This is the second time this week. Your brother never missed the bus when he went to school. I know I went to bed late last night. Don't worry, your father will drive to work. You can get in his car. Okay, mom. don't miss the bus tomorrow morning. Mom, I missed the . bus again. This is the second time this week. Your brother never missed the bus when he went to school. I know I went to bed late last night. Don't worry, your father will drive to work. You can get in his car. Okay, mom. don't miss the bus tomorrow morning. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。When did you get up this morning, Susan. at a quarter to seven? Oh, I see. Where did you go after breakfast? I went to the zoo with my friends. We stayed there from twenty past nine to half past eleven. really? Did you take photos of animals? sure. I took twenty photos of tigers, forty photos of pandas and thirty photos of elephants. When did you get up this morning, Susan. at a quarter to seven? Oh, I see. Where did you go after breakfast? I went to the zoo with my friends. We stayed there from twenty past nine to half past eleven. really? Did you take photos of animals? sure. I took twenty photos of tigers, forty photos of pandas as, and thirty photos of elephants. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Today is friday, Daniel. How was your school day? Mom, IT was fun. I made a new friend. He's came. Is he new to your school? Yeah, he's a new student. He moved here from seattle, he said. He also went to boston and los Angeles before. oh, I see, you can ask him to your birthday party next sunday. That's a good idea. Today is friday, Daniel. How was your . school day, mom? IT was, I made a new friend. He's came. Is he new to your school? Yeah, he's a new student. He moved here from seattle, he said. He also went to boston and los Angeles before. oh, I see, you can ask him to your birthday party next sunday. That's a good idea. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Excuse me, do you know where the bus station is? Yes, it's only five minutes walk away from here. Okay, how do I get there? Just go along this road. And when you get to the second crossing, you can see a museum turn right there. The bus station is across from a bank, and there is a library behind IT. You can't . miss IT. Well, thank you very much. You are welcome. Excuse me, do you know where the bus station is? Yes, it's only five minutes walk away from here. Okay, how do I get there? Just go along this road. And when you get to the second crossing, you can see a museum turn right there. The bus station is across from a bank, and there is a library behind IT. You can't miss IT. Well, thank you very much. You are welcome. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi, i'm anna. Last year, I went to singapore with my and amy. That was my first time to take a plane. We didn't take the train because it's too slow. We stayed there from August second to August sixteenth, and we made two friends, Becky and Molly, about the weather there. IT was rainy the first three days later. IT got Sunny. We moved everywhere by car. We visited many places like marine park, art science museum and singapore flying. We also enjoyed the food there. Now I still remember the special taste. Hi, i'm anna. Last year, I went to singapore with my and amy. That was my first time to take a plane. We didn't take the train because it's too slow. We stayed there from August second to August sixteenth, and we made two friends, Becky and Molly, about the weather there. IT was rainy. The first three days later, I got Sunny. We moved everywhere by car. We visited many places like malian park, art science museum and singapore flyer. We also enjoyed the food there. Now I still remember the special taste.