专题09 语法填空之冠词100题-2026届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题 (高考真题+名校模拟)

2026届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（高考真题+名校模拟） 专题09 语法填空之冠词100题（解析版） 2024-2025题组 1.（2025年浙江 1月卷）The price of fashion – economically and environmentally – has led to the rise of 56 new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. 2．（2025全国一卷）Go is one of 57 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. 3.（2025八省联考卷）Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 63 (improve) communication and 6. 3. 4.（2024新课标I卷）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 61 first time. 5.（2024年浙江 1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, _________ other stays fresh. 2022-2023题组 6.（2023新课标II卷）Not the pandas, even though____________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 7.（2023浙江1月卷）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers. 8.（2023新课标I卷）The meat should be fresh with ____________ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 9.（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 10.（2022新课标I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 11.（2022新课标II卷）___________ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 12.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 13.（2022年浙江 1月题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed. 2020-2021题组 14.（2021新课标I卷）While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is 　 　 must to visit! 15.（2021全国甲卷）It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. 16.（2021全国乙卷）Due to ___________ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 17.（2021浙江卷）____________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. 18.（2020新课标II卷）The plum trees are __________ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). 19.（2020浙江卷）Then，with ___________ rise of science，changes began. 20.（2020年浙江 1月）A child born in the US today has _________very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly. 2025最新模拟题组 21. This is the first time that an international poetry festival has been held for BRICS nations (金砖国家) by China, leaving deep impression on these poets. 22. Street food is another important part of food landscape, with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles). 23. These novels, originally published on the platform operated by Yuewen, online Chinese literature company, are deeply loved by readers online. 24. Our basketball team lost ten games in row.   25. Mr Berry said the timing was coincidence and that his decision was unrelated to Mr Roman's departure. 26. We will keep your words in mind as encouragement to keep working hard. 27. Everybody wears same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. 28. Chinese plays an increasingly important role in improving communication and and cooperation between China and rest of the world. ‌ 29. Volunteering is often quite challenging, but it’s extremely rewarding experience. 30. This magical product was created by unique combination of traditional methods and artificial intelligence. 31. The boy made evident mistake, which made him embarrassed. 32. I am outgoing girl so I don’t feel awkward or frightened on the first day at senior high school. 33. Salah Sukkarieh, professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given (考虑到) how cattlemen are aging. 34. The radio club in our school, which is in charge of Hao Zhe, is much more than just to play music for everyone. (冠词) 35. He has set example for young people in terms of commitment and hard work. 36. She finally received award for her outstanding contributions to environmental protection. 37. I was on edge of my seat when the exciting match was going on. 38. I heard you had narrow escape in yesterday's accident. 39. Tom is so kind that he always has urge to help people out when they are in trouble. 40. The park now covers three times size of the previous playground, offering more recreational space. 41. Kangaroos and koalas are both native to Australia. The former is quite vigorous, while latter looks lazy. 42. You’d better give second thought to the matter because this is a delicate problem. 43. Our school has organized number of cultural events to enrich students’ life. 44. The new policy is expected to have impact on the way we do business, potentially increasing efficiency and reducing costs. 45. The literary magazine, which has been influential platform for writers, is now facing challenges due to the rise of digital media. 46. It’s such privilege to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours. We’re privileged___________ (welcome) you as our speaker this evening. 47. — You seem to be in a really good mood. —I finished my last test today. What relief! Now I’m free. 48. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s shame I don’t have much use for it. 49. In China, a great many parents leave their children at home in order to earn living. 50. With the little boy leading way, we had no difficulty finding his house. 51. It was great comfort that the original hole in the window was nowhere to be found. 52. After graduation, absorbed in studying traditional Chinese medicine, she wanted to find cure for malaria. 53. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. 54. It’s great honour to write to invite you to attend the gathering on behalf of our class. 55. Because of his years of hard work, he has good command of French now. 56. Taking a photo of an essay is unique request, but I am up for the challenge. 57. Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making fortune without hard work. 58. The new design of the website allows users to find the information they need at glance. 59. Recognised as UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years. 60. It can be big headache for the working parents to find reliable childcare during the busy holiday season. 61. It’s dangerous for a green hand like you to drive at speed of 120 kilometres an hour. 62. She is regarded as expert in art history, with profound knowledge about different art periods and artists. 63. It was such amazing film that everyone present thought highly of it. 64. As consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. 65. Standing on the top of Mount Tai, we are able to have good view of the beautiful scenery of the whole city. 66. In flash, I understood what the speaker meant by that weird gesture. 67. If you’re looking for unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center is the place to be. 68. instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action. 69. The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in possession of an old lady. 70. It came as complete surprise to learn that he failed to keep his promise. 71. I want an assistant with knowledge of English and experience of office routine. 72. My six-month stay on a space station has come to end, and it has been a challenging but magical adventure. 73. The publisher set deadline for the author to submit the final draft. 74. In sense, the collaboration between universities and industries accelerates technological innovation. 75. Set in 1960s, it's not surprising that the family has to deal with lots of social changes. 76. The Giant Panda National Park will surely be hit with the swell of tourists who come yearly for some of the world's cutest animals. 77. On other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. 78. The girl tried to escape after the theft, but having found that, the shop assistant seized her by hair. 79. The little boy had no choice but to make most of the limited time. 80. In long term, they may be at increased risk of having a poor memory, being overweight and suffering a heart attack. 2025最新语篇填空 （24-25高二下·河南周口·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Luban Lock: Ancient Puzzle of Wisdom Originating in ancient China, the Luban Lock is a three-dimensional puzzle 81 (make) entirely of wood without nails or glue. Named after the legendary craftsman Lu Ban, this delicate device 82 (consist) of six special sticks that interlock precisely through mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) joints. For centuries, it 83 (serve) not only as a toy but also as a mental exercise for scholars, requiring 84 (space) reasoning to assemble and disassemble. Traditional Luban Locks were often made from rare woods like mahogany or sandalwood, 85 surfaces were carved with patterns of clouds or dragons. Craftsmen would spend weeks refining each groove (槽) to ensure precise connection. Modern versions now feature 86 STEM education globally, demonstrating principles of geometry 87 physics. To solve 88 puzzle, one must rotate (旋转) the sticks at specific angles, applying gentle pressure to avoid damaging the delicate structure. Failure to follow the sequence usually leads to frustrating dead 89 (end). Ironically, this “unlockable” lock symbolizes harmony — only through patience and logic can its pieces coexist 90 (perfect). （24-25高二下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wen Roujia graduated from Fuzhou No. 1 High School in 2014. On June25, she became the first Chinese winner of the Young Inventors’ Prize,awarded by the European Patent Office (EPO) 91 developing a carbon capture system that enables shipowners to reduce emissions without replacing their existing ships. “Ships produce about three percent of global CO2 emissions. There are a lot of opportunities 92 (stop) ships from pumping CO2. The sea environment is much harsher than on land. We have to consider a lot of factors, like the weather and salt corrosion. So our materials need to be anti-corrosion and we need to develop 93 (equip) that can be seat-fastened so 94 it doesn’t move around as the ship rolls in the waves,” she said. Wen captures CO2 by turning it into 95 solid using calcium-based materials. The captured CO2, transformed into solid limestone pellets, can either 96 (regenerate) for further use or repurposed for industrial applications such as construction materials. “We want to precisely raise awareness about the importance of these brilliant minds, each of 97 is actually looking for solutions for a better, safer, smarter, and of course, more sustainable world,” EPO spokesperson Luis Berenguer told XinhuaWednesday. 98 (launch) by the EPO in 2022, the Young Inventors’ Prize is tailored for individuals aged 30 99 under. It highlights the transformative power of youth-driven innovation and 100 (honor) outstanding young minds working toward a more sustainable future. Starting this year, the prize will be awarded independently every two years. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2026届高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（高考真题+名校模拟） 专题09 语法填空之冠词100题（解析版） 2024-2025题组 1.（2025年浙江 1月卷）The price of fashion – economically and environmentally – has led to the rise of 56 new way of dressing, and it’s beginning to take off in Australia, too. 1. a 解析：考查冠词。way此处意为“方式”，为可数名词，且new以辅音音素开头，故填a，表示泛指。 2．（2025全国一卷）Go is one of 57 earliest binary-based (基于二元的) games. 2. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the。 3.（2025八省联考卷）Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 63 (improve) communication and 6. 3. 3. The 解析：考查冠词。句意：中文在促进中国与世界其他地区的交流与合作方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。the rest of...“……的其余部分”，为固定短语，本空用冠词the，符合题意。故填the。 4.（2024新课标I卷）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 61 first time. 4. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定搭配：for the first time，意为“第一次”，符合句意。故填the。 5.（2024年浙江 1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, ____________ other stays fresh. 5. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。the other意为“另一个”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。 2022-2023题组 6.（2023新课标II卷）Not the pandas, even though____________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 6. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。 7.（2023浙江1月卷）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers. 7. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映出的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语of grassroots Beijingers可知，此处culture表示特指概念，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 8.（2023新课标I卷）The meat should be fresh with ____________ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 8.a 解析：考查冠词。句意：肉应该是新鲜的，有一点甜味，汤应该是热的，清澈的，美味的。a touch of “一点点；稍许”，常用搭配，touch“轻微；稍许”常用作单数。故填a。 9.（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 9. A 解析：考查冠词。句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。 10.（2022新课标I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 10. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。故填the。 11.（2022新课标II卷）___________ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 11. The 解析：考查冠词。句意：布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公寓楼里。根据句子结构，设空处要填写冠词与Brown family 构成名词短语作主语。the+姓氏，意为“某某一家人”，the符合句意。同时该单词置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填The。 12.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 12. the 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 13.（2022年浙江 1月题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed. 13. the 解析： 考查冠词。句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。大约有四分之三的时间，他们同意了。此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内，故填the。 2020-2021题组 14.（2021新课标I卷）While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is 　 　 must to visit! 14. a 解析：句意为：你在中国的时候,一定要去黄山！泛指一件必须的事情,所以用不定冠词,故填a. 15.（2021全国甲卷）It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. 15. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3个小时。结合句意表示“一直；完全地”可知短语为all the way，故用定冠词the限定名词way。故填the。 16.（2021全国乙卷）Due to ___________ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 16. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填冠词。再结合空格后“growing popularity of environmental-related and adventure travel”可知，此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，所以应填定冠词the。故填the。 17.（2021浙江卷）____________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. 17. The 解析：考查冠词。句意：林肯夫妇在1856年把房子扩大到了整整两层，以满足他们日益增长的家庭的需要。根据句意可知，此处意为“林肯一家”；根据设空后的Lincolns可知，此处考查“the+姓氏复数”，表示夫妇俩，或者一家人。设空处位于句首，所以首字母要大写。故填The。 18.（2020新课标II卷）The plum trees are __________ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). 18. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：雪还在融化时，梅花是第一个开花的。这里表示特指，所以序数词first前要加定冠词the。故填the。 19.（2020浙江卷）Then，with ___________ rise of science，changes began. 19. the 解析：考查定冠词。句意：随着科学的崛起，事情发生了变化。with the rise of 译为“随着......的崛起”是固定短语。故填the。 20.（2020年浙江 1月）A child born in the US today has _________very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly. 20. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：今天在美国出生的孩子有非常现实的机会活到100岁以上，因此需要做出相应的计划。chance为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且very为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 2025最新模拟题组 21. This is the first time that an international poetry festival has been held for BRICS nations (金砖国家) by China, leaving deep impression on these poets. 21. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：这是中国首次为金砖国家举办国际诗歌节，给这些诗人留下了深刻的印象。leave an/a...impression on sb为固定短语，表示“给某人留下……印象”，impression为可数名词，此处为单数，且deep是辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 22. Street food is another important part of food landscape, with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles). 22. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：街头小吃也是饮食景观中不可或缺的一部分，路边摊和市场里售卖着各种美味的食物，比如“bun cha”（用米粉和烤猪肉制成的美食）。此处特指越南的美食景观，应用定冠词the。故填the。 23. These novels, originally published on the platform operated by Yuewen, online Chinese literature company, are deeply loved by readers online. 23. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：这些小说最初发表在中国网络文学公司“阅文”运营的平台上，深受网络读者的喜爱。company此处泛指“一家网络中文文学公司”，应用不定冠词；且online是读音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 24. Our basketball team lost ten games in row.   24. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：我们的篮球队连续输了十场比赛。分析句子可知，设空处应填冠词，构成固定短语“in a row”，意为“连续地”。故填a。 25. Mr Berry said the timing was coincidence and that his decision was unrelated to Mr Roman's departure. 25. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：贝里先生表示，这只是一个巧合，他的决定与罗曼先生的离开无关。此处表示泛指“一个巧合”，应用不定冠词，coincidence是辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 26. We will keep your words in mind as encouragement to keep working hard. 26. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：我们会记住你的话，鼓励我们继续努力。“encouragement”在此处表示 “一种鼓励”，为可数名词单数形式（指 “你的话作为一种鼓励”），且“encouragement” 以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词“an”。故填an。 27. Everybody wears same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. 27. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：每个人都穿着风格完全相同的衣服。制服可能会在意想不到的方面发挥作用。爱尔兰的一所学校推出了一款有趣的新校服。same是形容词，意思是“相同的”，常与定冠词the连用修饰名词。故填the。 28. Chinese plays an increasingly important role in improving communication and and cooperation between China and rest of the world. ‌ 28. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：中文在促进中国与世界其他地区的交流与合作方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。the rest of...为固定短语，意为“……的其余部分”，其中定冠词the用于特指除前文提到的部分之外的剩余部分。此处the rest of the world特指“中国之外的其他国家和地区”，符合语境。故填the。 29. Volunteering is often quite challenging, but it’s extremely rewarding experience. 29. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：志愿服务通常是相当具有挑战性的，但它是一个非常有益的经历。句中 “experience”表示“经历”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一次极其有意义的经历”，应用不定冠词修饰。又因“extremely”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应使用“an”。故填an。 30. This magical product was created by unique combination of traditional methods and artificial intelligence. 30. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：这款神奇的产品是通过传统工艺与人工智能的巧妙结合而研发出来的。此处combination为可数名词单数，空处表示泛指，用不定冠词，unique以辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用a。故填a。 31. The boy made evident mistake, which made him embarrassed. 31. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：这个男孩犯了一个明显的错误，这使他很尴尬。此处表示“一个明显的错误”，应用不定冠词修饰名词mistake，且evident以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 32. I am outgoing girl so I don’t feel awkward or frightened on the first day at senior high school. 32. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：我是一个外向的女孩，所以我在高中的第一天不会感到尴尬或害怕。设空处修饰名词girl，表泛指，应用不定冠词，outgoing发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 33. Salah Sukkarieh, professor at the University of Sydney, sees robots as necessary given (考虑到) how cattlemen are aging. 33. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：萨拉赫·苏卡列是悉尼大学的一名教授，考虑到牧场主正在老龄化，他认为机器人是必要的。分析句子结构可知，“_________ professor at the University of Sydney”作Salah Sukkarieh的同位语，此处表示“一名教授”，为泛指概念，且professor以辅音音素开头，因此需用不定冠词a。故填a。 34. The radio club in our school, which is in charge of Hao Zhe, is much more than just to play music for everyone. (冠词) 34. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：我们学校的广播俱乐部是由Hao Zhe负责的，它不仅仅是为大家演奏音乐。in the charge of“由……负责”，固定短语，故填the。 35. He has set example for young people in terms of commitment and hard work. 35. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：他在敬业精神和勤奋努力方面为年轻人树立了榜样。动词短语set an example for sb表示“为某人树立了榜样”，符合句意，example以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an修饰，表示泛指。故填an。 36. She finally received award for her outstanding contributions to environmental protection. 36. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：她最终因对环境保护的杰出贡献而获得了一个奖项。award 为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个奖项”，且award以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 37. I was on edge of my seat when the exciting match was going on. 37. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：当那场激动人心的比赛进行时，我简直坐立不安。此处为短语on the edge of seat表示“坐立不安，非常激动”。故填the。 38. I heard you had narrow escape in yesterday's accident. 38. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：我听说你在昨天的事故中死里逃生。have a narrow escape为固定短语，意为“死里逃生，九死一生”。故填a。 39. Tom is so kind that he always has urge to help people out when they are in trouble. 39. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：汤姆非常善良，每当有人遇到困难时，他总是渴望伸出援手去帮助他们。短语have an urge to do sth.表示“渴望做某事”，故填an。 40. The park now covers three times size of the previous playground, offering more recreational space. 40. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：这个公园现在的面积是以前操场的三倍，提供了更多的娱乐空间。three times the size of...是一个固定表达，意为“是…… 大小的三倍”，用来表示倍数关系。定冠词the用于特指size。故填the。 41. Kangaroos and koalas are both native to Australia. The former is quite vigorous, while latter looks lazy. 41. the 解析：考查定冠词。句意：袋鼠和考拉都是澳大利亚本土的动物。前者很有活力，而后者看起来很懒散。The former...the latter...是固定句型，意为“前者……后者……”，因此空格处用定冠词the，故填the。 42. You’d better give second thought to the matter because this is a delicate problem. 42. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：你最好再考虑一下这件事，因为这是一个微妙的问题。“a + 序数词 + 名词”为固定用法，a不强调数量，表示“又一，再一”，a second thought意思是“再一次思考，重新考虑”。故填a。 43. Our school has organized number of cultural events to enrich students’ life. 43. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：我们学校组织了许多文化活动来丰富学生的生活。根据空后名词复数cultural events 可知，固定短语a number of意为“许多”符合句意。故填a。 44. The new policy is expected to have impact on the way we do business, potentially increasing efficiency and reducing costs. 44. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：希望新的政策对我们做生意的方式有所影响，能增加效率并减少费用。此处意为“对……有影响”，表达为have an impact on...，故填an。 45. The literary magazine, which has been influential platform for writers, is now facing challenges due to the rise of digital media. 45. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：这本文学杂志一直是作家们的一个有影响力的平台，如今由于数字媒体的兴起，它正面临着挑战。分析句子可知，platform为可数名词，此处表示“一个有影响力的平台”，表泛指，应用不定冠词修饰；influential读音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填 an。 46. It’s such privilege to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours. We’re privileged___________ (welcome) you as our speaker this evening. 46. ①a；②to welcome 解析：考查冠词和固定搭配。句意：即使只是几个小时，能参与这些孩子的生活也是一种莫大的荣幸。我们非常荣幸今晚能邀请您作为我们的演讲嘉宾。第一空，privilege为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且privilege发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰；第二空，be privileged to do sth.是固定搭配，意为 “有幸做某事”。故填①a；②to welcome。 47. — You seem to be in a really good mood. —I finished my last test today. What relief! Now I’m free. 47. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：——你看起来心情很好。——我今天完成了最后一次考试。真是松了一口气！现在我自由了。此处为感叹句，what a relief表示“真是松了一口气！”。故填a。 48. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s shame I don’t have much use for it. 48. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：这是我唯一掌握的法语短语，很遗憾我没有太多用处。分析句子可知，这里考查“it’s a shame...”，意思是“…… 是一件遗憾的事”，shame在这个短语中表示“令人遗憾的事；可惜的事”，是可数名词，前面需要用不定冠词a来修饰。故填a。 49. In China, a great many parents leave their children at home in order to earn living. 49. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：在中国，许多父母为了谋生而把孩子留在家里。表示“谋生”用固定短语earn a living。故填a。 50. With the little boy leading way, we had no difficulty finding his house. 50. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：有小男孩带路，我们毫不费力地找到了他家。空处限定way，lead the way意思为：带路。故填the。 51. It was great comfort that the original hole in the window was nowhere to be found. 51. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：窗子上原来的那个洞已经找不到了，这使人感到极大的安慰。句中的comfort意义为“令人感到安慰的事”，抽象名词具体化，一般用单数形式，所以空格处应该用不定冠词，great的发音是辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。 52. After graduation, absorbed in studying traditional Chinese medicine, she wanted to find cure for malaria. 52. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：毕业后，她专注于学习中医，她想找到一种治疗疟疾的方法。cure在此处意为“疗法；治疗方法”，是可数名词，此处表示“一种治疗疟疾的方法”，表泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，cure是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填 a。 53. Millions of waterfowl (水禽) were killed at the hands of market hunters and handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. 53. a 解析：考查固定短语。句意：数百万只水禽被市场猎人和少数野心勃勃的运动员杀死。固定搭配a handful of，意为“少量的”，用不定冠词a。故填a。 54. It’s great honour to write to invite you to attend the gathering on behalf of our class. 54. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：很荣幸写信邀请你代表我们班参加这次聚会。句中honour为可数名词，此处表示泛指，故使用不定冠词。其前面的修饰词great首字母为辅音音素。故填a。 55. Because of his years of hard work, he has good command of French now. 55. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：由于多年的刻苦学习，他现在法语掌握得很好。have a good command of“精通，熟练掌握”，固定短语，故填a。 56. Taking a photo of an essay is unique request, but I am up for the challenge. 56. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：给一篇文章拍照是一项独特的要求，但我准备好了迎接挑战。request是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，unique是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。 57. Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making fortune without hard work. 57. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：现在我们的社会中有很多年轻人梦想着不通过艰苦努力就赚取一笔财富。此处为固定短语make a fortune意为“发财，赚大钱”符合句意，所以此处使用不定冠词a。故填a。 58. The new design of the website allows users to find the information they need at glance. 58. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：新设计的网站允许用户一眼就能找到他们需要的信息。此处表示“一眼就，立刻”用固定搭配at a glance，本空用冠词a，符合题意。故填a。 59. Recognised as UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years. 59. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：都江堰被联合国教科文组织认定为世界文化遗产，2000多年来，都江堰一直在灌溉农田的同时防止洪水泛滥。根据空后UNESCO heritage site为单数意义名词可知，此处为表示“一个世界文化遗产”为泛指概念，UNESCO的第一个发音音素为辅音，所以空白处应填不定冠词a。故填a。 60. It can be big headache for the working parents to find reliable childcare during the busy holiday season. 60. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：对于工作的父母来说，在繁忙的假期里找到可靠的托儿服务是一件很头疼的事情。该句为“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构，结合句意可知，headache指的是“一件令人头疼的事”为泛指意义，所以此处使用不定冠词，big的首个音素为辅音音素，所以使用不定冠词a。故填a。 61. It’s dangerous for a green hand like you to drive at speed of 120 kilometres an hour. 61. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：像你这样的新手以每小时120公里的速度开车是很危险的。at a speed of是固定短语，意为“以……的速度”，因此空格处用a，故填a。 62. She is regarded as expert in art history, with profound knowledge about different art periods and artists. 62. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：她被看作是艺术历史的专家，有着对不同艺术时期和艺术家的渊博的知识。此处expert“专家”为可数名词，且此处泛指“一位专家”，故应用不定冠词，且expert的读音以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故填an。 63. It was such amazing film that everyone present thought highly of it. 63. an 解析：考查不定冠词。句意：这是一部非常棒的电影，在场的每个人都对它评价很高。such…that…引导结果状语从句，film为可数名词单数，amazing为元音音素发音，表示泛指，不定冠词用an。故填an。 64. As consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas. 64. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：因此，孩子们变得如此依赖父母，以至于他们没有独立的思考或创造性的想法。as a consequence为固定短语，意为“因此，结果”。故填a。 65. Standing on the top of Mount Tai, we are able to have good view of the beautiful scenery of the whole city. 65. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：站在泰山顶上，我们能够很好地欣赏整个城市的美丽景色。“have a good view of…”为固定短语，意为“很好地欣赏……”；其中view为可数名词，且在本句中表泛指，所以需要用不定冠词修饰，又因good是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用a修饰。故填a。 66. In flash, I understood what the speaker meant by that weird gesture. 66. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：刹那间，我明白了说话人那个奇怪手势的意思。此处是固定搭配：in a flash意为“一瞬间”。故填a。 67. If you’re looking for unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center is the place to be. 67. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：如果你正在寻找一次独特的冒险，太空和航空中心就是你的理想之地。名词adventure“冒险经历”，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰，且unique以辅音音素开头，故填a。 68. instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action. 68. The 解析：考查冠词。句意：他们一听到警报就立即行动起来。名词instant前加冠词the，可用作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，句首字母应大写。故填The. 69. The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in possession of an old lady. 69. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：这房子过去归我所有，但现在归一位老太太所有。短语in the possession of表示“拥有”，故填the。 70. It came as complete surprise to learn that he failed to keep his promise. 70. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：得知他没有遵守诺言，我感到十分惊讶。surprise用作可数名词，表示“意想不到的事”，表示泛指，使用不定冠词修饰，故填a。 71. I want an assistant with knowledge of English and experience of office routine. 71. a/the 解析：考查冠词。句意：我需要一名既懂英语又有办公室日常工作经验的助理。a/the knowledge of为固定搭配，意为“某一方面的知识”。故填a/the。 72. My six-month stay on a space station has come to end, and it has been a challenging but magical adventure. 72. an 解析：考查冠词。句意：我在空间站的6个月已经结束了，这是一次充满挑战但又神奇的冒险。此处为固定短语come to an end意为“结束”符合句意，所以此处应为不定冠词an。故填an。 73. The publisher set deadline for the author to submit the final draft. 73. a 解析：考查冠词。句意：出版商规定了作者提交定稿的最后期限。短语set a deadline表示“规定最后期限”，故填a。 74. In sense, the collaboration between universities and industries accelerates technological innovation. 74. a 解析：考查固定短语。句意：从某种意义上说，高校与产业的合作加速了技术创新。根据“In”和“sense”可知，此处用固定短语in a sense表示“在某种意义上”。故填a。 75. Set in 1960s, it's not surprising that the family has to deal with lots of social changes. 75. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：背景设定在20世纪60年代，这一家人不得不应对许多社会变化，这不足为奇。in the 1960s意为“在20世纪60年代”。故填the。 76. The Giant Panda National Park will surely be hit with the swell of tourists who come yearly for some of the world's cutest animals. 76. a 解析：考查冠词。句意: 大熊猫国家公园肯定会受到越来越多的每年前来观赏这些世界上最可爱的动物的游客的欢迎。be a hit with sb. 是固定短语，意为“受到某人的欢迎”。故填 a。 77. On other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. 77. the 解析：考查冠词。句意: 另一方面, 同时做到既年轻有活力又历史悠久也有其吸引力。on the other hand是固定搭配, 意为“另一方面”。故填the。 78. The girl tried to escape after the theft, but having found that, the shop assistant seized her by hair. 78. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：那女孩偷窃后想逃跑，但店员发现后一把抓住了她的头发。hair为名词，设空处使用冠词。seize sb. by the hair意为“抓住某人的头发”。故填the。 79. The little boy had no choice but to make most of the limited time. 79. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：这个小男孩别无选择，只能充分利用有限的时间。短语make the most of表示“充分利用”。故填the。 80. In long term, they may be at increased risk of having a poor memory, being overweight and suffering a heart attack. 80. the 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：从长远来看，他们可能会面临记忆力差、体重超标和心脏病发作的风险增加。in the long term固定搭配，意为“从长远来看”，故填the。 2025最新语篇填空 （24-25高二下·河南周口·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Luban Lock: Ancient Puzzle of Wisdom Originating in ancient China, the Luban Lock is a three-dimensional puzzle 81 (make) entirely of wood without nails or glue. Named after the legendary craftsman Lu Ban, this delicate device 82 (consist) of six special sticks that interlock precisely through mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) joints. For centuries, it 83 (serve) not only as a toy but also as a mental exercise for scholars, requiring 84 (space) reasoning to assemble and disassemble. Traditional Luban Locks were often made from rare woods like mahogany or sandalwood, 85 surfaces were carved with patterns of clouds or dragons. Craftsmen would spend weeks refining each groove (槽) to ensure precise connection. Modern versions now feature 86 STEM education globally, demonstrating principles of geometry 87 physics. To solve 88 puzzle, one must rotate (旋转) the sticks at specific angles, applying gentle pressure to avoid damaging the delicate structure. Failure to follow the sequence usually leads to frustrating dead 89 (end). Ironically, this “unlockable” lock symbolizes harmony — only through patience and logic can its pieces coexist 90 (perfect). 【答案】81. made 82. consists 83. has served 84. spatial 85. whose 86. in 87. and 88. the 89. ends 90. perfectly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了鲁班锁这一源自中国古代的智慧谜题，包括其构造、历史、现代应用、解谜方法及象征意义等。 81. 考查非谓语动词。句意：鲁班锁起源于中国古代，是一种完全由木头制成的三维谜题，无需钉子或胶水。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词is，所以此处应用make的非谓语动词形式，因其与被修饰词puzzle之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填made。 82. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这款精巧的装置以传奇工匠鲁班的名字命名，由六根特殊的木条组成，通过榫卯结构精确咬合。句子描述的是鲁班锁的一般特性，为客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语this delicate device为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填consists。 83. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：几个世纪以来，它不仅被用作玩具，也是学者们进行思维训练的工具，需要空间推理来组装和拆卸。根据时间状语For centuries可知，此处应用现在完成时，表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态，主语it为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has served。 84. 考查形容词。句意：几个世纪以来，它不仅被用作玩具，也是学者们进行思维训练的工具，需要空间推理来组装和拆卸。修饰名词reasoning应用space的形容词形式spatial作定语，意为“空间的”。故填spatial。 85. 考查定语从句。句意：传统的鲁班锁通常由红木或檀香木等稀有木材制成，其表面雕刻有云纹或龙纹。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为rare woods，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰surfaces，表示所属关系，所以应用whose来引导。故填whose。 86. 考查介词。句意：现代版本的鲁班锁现在在全球范围内的STEM教育中占有一席之地，展示了几何和物理原理。根据句意可知，此处表示“在STEM教育中占有一席之地”，应用固定搭配feature in，意为“在……中起重要作用；在……中占有位置”。故填in。 87. 考查连词。句意：现代版本的鲁班锁现在在全球范围内的STEM教育中占有一席之地，展示了几何和物理原理。geometry和physics为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 88. 考查冠词。句意：要解开这个谜题，必须以特定的角度旋转木条，并施加轻柔的压力，以免损坏其精巧的结构。此处特指前文提到的鲁班锁这个谜题，应用定冠词the。故填the。 89. 考查名词复数。句意：不按照顺序操作通常会导致令人沮丧的僵局。dead end为可数名词短语，意为“僵局；死胡同”，根据语境可知，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填ends。 90. 考查副词。句意：具有讽刺意味的是，这种“解不开的”锁象征着和谐 —— 只有通过耐心和逻辑，它的各个部件才能完美共存。修饰动词coexist应用perfect副词形式perfectly作状语，意为“完美地”。故填perfectly。 （24-25高二下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wen Roujia graduated from Fuzhou No. 1 High School in 2014. On June25, she became the first Chinese winner of the Young Inventors’ Prize,awarded by the European Patent Office (EPO) 91 developing a carbon capture system that enables shipowners to reduce emissions without replacing their existing ships. “Ships produce about three percent of global CO2 emissions. There are a lot of opportunities 92 (stop) ships from pumping CO2. The sea environment is much harsher than on land. We have to consider a lot of factors, like the weather and salt corrosion. So our materials need to be anti-corrosion and we need to develop 93 (equip) that can be seat-fastened so 94 it doesn’t move around as the ship rolls in the waves,” she said. Wen captures CO2 by turning it into 95 solid using calcium-based materials. The captured CO2, transformed into solid limestone pellets, can either 96 (regenerate) for further use or repurposed for industrial applications such as construction materials. “We want to precisely raise awareness about the importance of these brilliant minds, each of 97 is actually looking for solutions for a better, safer, smarter, and of course, more sustainable world,” EPO spokesperson Luis Berenguer told XinhuaWednesday. 98 (launch) by the EPO in 2022, the Young Inventors’ Prize is tailored for individuals aged 30 99 under. It highlights the transformative power of youth-driven innovation and 100 (honor) outstanding young minds working toward a more sustainable future. Starting this year, the prize will be awarded independently every two years. 【答案】91. for 92. to stop 93. equipment 94. that 95. a 96. be regenerated 97. whom 98. Launched 99. or 100. honors 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2014 年毕业于福州一中的Wen Roujia，因研发船舶碳捕获系统获欧洲专利局青年发明家奖，该奖项表彰为可持续未来努力的青年。 91. 考查介词。句意：6月25日，她成为第一位获得欧洲专利局（EPO）颁发的“青年发明家奖”的中国人，该奖项旨在表彰她开发的碳捕获系统，该系统使船主能够在不更换现有船舶的情况下减少排放。根据句意可知，这里表示因为开发了碳捕获系统而获奖，介词for 表示“因为”，符合语境。故填for。 92. 考查动词不定式。句意：有很多机会可以阻止船舶排放二氧化碳。“opportunities to do sth.” 是固定搭配，表示“做某事的机会”，所以这里用 动词不定式to stop作后置定语修饰opportunities。故填to stop。 93. 考查名词。句意：所以我们的材料需要防腐蚀，我们需要开发可以固定在座位上的设备，这样当船在波浪中翻滚时，它就不会移动。develop 是动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，equip的名词形式是 equipment，且 equipment 是不可数名词。故填equipment。 94. 考查目的状语从句。句意：所以我们的材料需要防腐蚀，我们需要开发可以固定在座位上的设备，这样当船在波浪中翻滚时，它就不会移动。“so that” 是固定短语，引导目的状语从句，表示 “以便，为了”，这里表示设备要能固定在船上以便船在海浪中摇晃时它不会移动。故填that。 95. 考查冠词。句意：Wen Roujia通过使用钙基材料将二氧化碳转化为固体来捕获二氧化碳。“turn...into a solid”表示“把…… 变成一种固体”，solid 是可数名词单数，这里表示泛指，solid为首音节辅音单单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 96. 考查语态。句意：捕获的二氧化碳转化为固体石灰石颗粒，可以再生供进一步使用，也可以重新用于工业应用，如建筑材料。根据句意可知，The captured CO₂与 regenerate 之间是被动关系，can 是情态动词，其后接动词原形，所以用 be regenerated。故填be regenerated。 97. 考查定语从句。句意：EPO发言人Luis Berenguer周三在接受新华社采访时表示：“我们希望提高人们对这些杰出人才重要性的认识，他们每个人都在为一个更美好、更安全、更智能、当然也更可持续的世界寻找解决方案。”分析句子可知， 这里是“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词是 brilliant minds，指人，在介词 of 后用 whom。故填whom。 98. 考查非谓语动词。句意：青年发明家奖由欧洲专利局于2022年推出，专为30岁或以下的个人量身定制。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，launch和逻辑主语the Young Inventors’ Prize为被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填Launched。 99. 考查连词。句意：青年发明家奖由欧洲专利局于2022年推出，专为30岁或以下的个人量身定制。根据句意可知，此处为连词or表示“或者”，满足句意要求。故填or。 100. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它突出了青年驱动的创新的变革力量，并表彰为更可持续的未来而努力的杰出青年。and 连接两个并列的谓语动词 highlights 和honors，主语 It 是第三人称单数，根据一般现在时的语法规则，honor 要用第三人称单数形式 honors。故填honors。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$