河南省平顶山市鲁山县2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

2024~2025学年下学期期中调研试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1 分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Maria going for her summer vacation? A. She will go to Xi’an. B. She will go to Beijing. C. She will go to Hainan. 2. Why does Mrs. Li look angry? A. Because her students are noisy. B. Because she lost her wallet. C. Because her son is very naughty. 3. What does the man think of walking? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. comfortable. 4. Where does Jack go on weekends? A. To the library. B. To the hospital. C. To the schoolyard. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In the restaurant. C. On the road. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What kind of rooms does the man want to book? A. Standard rooms. B. Single rooms. C. Rooms for three people. 7. How much does a standard room a day? A. 130 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 160 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where do they plan to go? A. Mount Tai. B. Mount Huang. C. The seaside. 9 What time will they meet? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 7:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What will Kate do today? A. Go shopping. B. Do some cleaning. C. See a movie. 11. Who will Kate go with? A. Her friend. B. Her mum. C. Her dad. 12. When does the movie The Lion King start? A. At 2:15pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 2:45 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why didn’t Helen go to school yesterday? A. She got up late. B. She caught a bad cold. C. She had an accident. 14. How many people did the car hit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. Who took the old man to the hospital? A. A policeman. B. Helen and the driver. C. Two passengers. 第三节： 听短文，填表格。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读两遍) How colors affect our moods Bright colors help people feel 16 and happy. 1. A green room can bring people 18 and power. 2. Workers work better in 19 factories. 3. A red dress can make us look warm and pleasant. Dark colors bring sadness or 17 . The black color will make you feel 20 . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A AI (人工智能) Smart Home Show Can you imagine (想象) waking up to find a cup of coffee ready or the rooms cleaned? AI can control (控制) smart devices (设备) and do all the housework while you are sleeping. Now you can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from June 1st to June 14th. Children can try out cleaning robot Little K, a cute robot with two big eyes and two short legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it. Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with the parents. Do Not take your pets with you. Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. You can buy food and drinks in the center. Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket in the center, on our website or through e-mail. 根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。 1. How long does the smart home show last in our community science center? A. 2 days. B. 10 days. C. 13 days. D. 14 days. 2. What does Little K look like? A. B. C. D. 3. Who can visit the center according to the passage? A. A man with his pet cat. B. A man with his 5-year-old son. C. An 9-year-old boy alone. D. A woman with some juice from outside. 4. How can a visitor book a ticket? A. By going to the center. B. By making a call. C. By visiting the website. D. By sending an e-mail. 5. The text is probably ________. A. a poster B. a story C. a poem D. a novel B My school is so beautiful. It is in a small village in Germany. There’s a special activity in my school. And I’m sure you’ve never heard about it. It is called Abi-Ulk. It’s the favorite day for us. Every summer in our school, we have the Abi-Ulk day. On that day, students will no longer take lessons in the classrooms but rush onto the playground. We can play games together and have fun for a whole school day. How about the teachers? They have to sit in an obstructed (堵住的) area to make sure that they can’t control the students on the other side of the playground. I still remembered last year’s Abi-Ulk day clearly. It was a hot day. We all went to the playground. But this time, we didn’t play games but had a water fight! We ran after each other and tried to shoot (射击) others with water. The fight was so exciting. After an hour, we all got wet. Then, the teachers came from their “obstructed area” and joined us. We danced and sang. What a fun day! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The special activity Abi-Ulk happens in _________. A. a village school in Germany B. a village school in China C. a city school in Germany D. a city school in America 7. Why do the teachers have to stay in an obstructed area on Abi-Ulk day? A. Because they want to have a good rest. B. Because students can do what they want to do. C. Because they can watch students playing games. D. Because students don’t want to play games with their teachers. 8. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A. The students don’t like the Abi-Ulk day. B. The water fight was so exciting. C. It was very hot on last year’s Abi-Ulk day. D. The students had fun on last year’s Abi-Ulk day. 9. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Students don’t have to take lessons on Abi-Ulk day. B. The teachers joined the students’ activity on last year’s Abi-Ulk day. C. The students played games together on last year’s Abi-Ulk day. D. The teachers can’t control the students on Abi-Ulk day. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Beautiful School B. An Obstructed Area for Teachers C. Abi-Ulk Day in Our School D. A Water Fight in Our School C What can we do with a piece of paper? One answer is Chinese paper-cutting. To make beautiful paper-cuts, all we need is: a pair of scissors, a piece of paper and a pair of skillful hands. The art of paper-cutting appeared around 2, 000 years ago. A young man wrote down the character (汉字) “Fu”, and his wife tore it out. And it became the predecessor (前身) of paper-cutting. In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, paper-cutting started. Since then, people have used paper-cuts to decorate windows in China during the Spring Festival, usually in January or February. There were many different styles of paper-cutting long ago. The earliest (最早的) type of paper-cutting is Tuanhua from the 1st century. Then there were symmetrical (对称的) horses and monkeys. Later, as skills got better, paper-cuts became more colorful and had more changed designs (图案), such as famous people from stories and history, buildings, and so on. Paper-cuts carry people’s interests and wishes for life. Each paper-cut has a special meaning. For example, asking for good luck, wishing for good things, and trying to stay away from bad luck. Paper-cutting has great cultural importance and shows traditional Chinese ways of thinking. Pick up your paper and scissors, and make your own paper-cut! 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling the causes. B. By asking a question. C. By listing some numbers. D. By telling a story. 12. What does the underlined word “skillful” mean in the passage? A. 懒惰的 B. 粗糙的 C. 笨拙的 D. 灵巧的 13. People usually use paper-cuts _________. A. in February B. in May C. in August D. in December 14. What’s the right time order of the following paper-cuts? ①Symmetrical monkeys. ②The character “Fu”. ③Song Jiang. A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②①③ D. ②③① 15. Where can we read the passage? A. In a guide website. B. On a history book. C. In a culture magazine. D. In a science newspaper. D Now most students’ English handwriting (字迹，书法) is not so good. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____16____ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences (句子), you can use paper with lines. That can keep you writing straight. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. ____17____ And make sure those letters are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____18____ If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily. ____19____ When you hold your pencil in a correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing look nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures ____20____ When you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Hold your pencil correctly B. Be sure to fill the lined space fully. C. If not, here are four ways for you. D. Drawing can improve your handwriting. E. Going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last weekend, I had a great time with my friends. We decided to watch a new movie that everyone was talking about. We all agreed that it would be a good idea to ____21____ tickets online instead of waiting in the long lines at the cinema. We opened a popular ticketing website on our phones and looked ____22____ the movie. It was so ____23____ and quick to choose our seats (座位) and pay for the tickets online. ____24____ buying the tickets, we planned to meet at the cinema half an hour before the movie started. When we arrived at the cinema, we showed our tickets on the phones to the worker. It was ___25___ to see how quickly they checked the tickets and let us in. Then we went to a ____26____ to buy some food. We all got popcorn (爆米花) and ____27____ drinks to enjoy during the movie. We found our seats and sat down. The movie was so amazing that we all got ____28____. The story was about a group of friends going on an adventure (冒险). It made us think of our own ___29___. Lots of funny moments (时刻) in the movie made us ____30____ and some scary scenes (场面) made us excited. We could not believe that two hours had passed so ____31____. After the movie, we all agreed that it was one of the best movies we had ever seen. We talked about ____32____ favorite parts and actors. We even decided to remember this day by ____33____ a group of photos with our tickets. The whole process (过程) of buying tickets online and watching the movie with friends was a great ____34____. It made us realize how technology (科技) can make our lives easier and more enjoyable. We can’t ____35____ to do it again. 21. A. return B. borrow C. sell D. buy 22. A. for B. up C. out D. at 23 A. difficult B. easy C. casual D. common 24. A. While B. When C. Before D. After 25. A. surprising B. interesting C. boring D. disappointing 26. A. gym B. factory C. bookstore D. shop 27. A. any B. some C. a little D. a lot 28. A. frightened B. bored C. sad D. excited 29. A. difficulty B. advantage C. friendship D. accident 30. A. laugh B. cry C. shake D. sleep 31. A. slowly B. fast C. lively D. badly 32. A. their B. them C. us D. our 33. A. having B. showing C. taking D. watching 34. A. experience B. environment C. idea D. decision 35. A. accept B. wait C. decide D. agree 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 habit，before，protect，country，traditional，sick，kill，should，warm，come Do you like to drink hot water? Different from the people in most other ____36____, Chinese people especially like to drink hot water. Do you know why? It is said that in the old days, people drank water from the river. The bacteria (细菌) in it could make them ____37____. In old times, people around the world used different ways to ____38____ the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was a good way to ____39____ themselves from the harmful bacteria. In ____40____ Chinese culture, “yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy. It’s believed that the power of one’s body ____41____ from “yang”. And drinking hot water can nourish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s why traditional Chinese doctors always say that people ____42____ not drink cold water. Besides this, ____43____ the people in northern China have central heating (集中供暖), it is hard for them to prevent the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helps them keep ____44____. Another reason is that in the early 20th century, the Chinese government (政府) began to ask people to drink hot water. It also helped the Chinese to form (形成) this special ____45____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What is the best way to study? This is ____46____ very important question. Some Chinese students often study very hard ____47____ long hours. This is a good habit, ____48____ it is not a better way to study. A good student must have enough sleep, healthy food ___49___ enough exercise. Every day you have to do sports for at least half an hour. This will help you keep in good health. ____50____ you return to your studies, you will find yourself better than before, and you will learn more. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在答题卡相应位置上填入适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。注意横线后的标点符号。 A: Hello, this is Mary. ____51____? B: This is Tina speaking. What’s up? A: Tina, I need your help. Lisa invited me to her birthday party. ___52___? B: Oh, you are worried about the gift. ____53____? A: Next Sunday. B: ____54____! We have enough time to prepare for the gift. Let’s go shopping to buy a gift for her. A: That’s a good idea. B: ____55____? A: Let’s meet at the gate of our school at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow. B: All right. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 自从有了人类生活，音乐随之诞生。研究表明，音乐能够表达不同的情感，对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们往往用不同的音乐来调节心情。请你根据下表提示内容，写一篇英语短文，描述在不同的心情下，不同的音乐带给你的不同的影响。 听音乐前情绪状态 适用音乐 听音乐后的心境 压力大，过分焦虑 流行音乐 放松 兴奋过度 乡村音乐 平静 困倦、疲惫 摇滚音乐 振奋 孤独、悲伤 （……） （……） 参考词汇：effect影响 stressed有压力的 sleepy 困倦的 流行音乐 pop music 乡村音乐 country music 要求： 1.内容必须包括上表中的要点； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息； 3.要求90词左右(开头已经写好，不计入总词数)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024~2025学年下学期期中调研试卷 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共6页，六个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100分钟。 2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置，非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。 3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填涂在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1 分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Maria going for her summer vacation? A. She will go to Xi’an. B. She will go to Beijing. C. She will go to Hainan. 2. Why does Mrs. Li look angry? A. Because her students are noisy. B. Because she lost her wallet. C. Because her son is very naughty. 3. What does the man think of walking? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. comfortable. 4. Where does Jack go on weekends? A. To the library. B. To the hospital. C. To the schoolyard. 5. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In the restaurant. C. On the road. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What kind of rooms does the man want to book? A. Standard rooms. B. Single rooms. C. Rooms for three people. 7 How much does a standard room a day? A. 130 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 160 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题 8. Where do they plan to go? A. Mount Tai. B. Mount Huang. C. The seaside. 9. What time will they meet? A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 7:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What will Kate do today? A. Go shopping. B. Do some cleaning. C. See a movie. 11. Who will Kate go with? A. Her friend. B. Her mum. C. Her dad. 12. When does the movie The Lion King start? A. At 2:15pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 2:45 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why didn’t Helen go to school yesterday? A. She got up late. B. She caught a bad cold. C. She had an accident. 14. How many people did the car hit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. Who took the old man to the hospital? A. A policeman. B. Helen and the driver. C. Two passengers. 第三节： 听短文，填表格。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读两遍) How colors affect our moods Bright colors help people feel 16 and happy. 1. A green room can bring people 18 and power. 2. Workers work better in 19 factories. 3. A red dress can make us look warm and pleasant. Dark colors bring sadness or 17 . The black color will make you feel 20 . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. countries 37. sick 38. kill 39. protect 40. traditional 41. comes 42. should 43. before 44. warm 45. habit 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. a 47. for 48. but 49. and 50. When 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. May I speak to Tina / Who is that (speaking) /... 52. What shall I buy for her / What gift shall I take /... 53. When will she hold the party / When is her birthday /... 54. Don’t worry / ... 55. When and where shall we meet / When shall we meet / Where shall we meet/ ... 六、书面表达(20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 Research shows that music has an important effect on one’s moods. So I usually listen to different kinds of music to change my moods. When I feel stressed, I often listen to pop music to make myself relaxed. Sometimes when I enjoy playing computer games and feel too excited, I usually listen to country music to let myself calm down. And when I feel tired and sleepy, I often listen to rock music so that I can feel excited again. When I feel lonely and sad, I often listen to soft music because it always cheers me up. It makes me happy again. Music is so wonderful that I love it very much. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$