内容正文:
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
标注★的例句为补充例句,非课文例句(课文无该词例句)
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
课文例句
译文
1
poster
/ˈpəʊstə(r)/
n. 海报
What message do these posters share?
这些海报传达了什么共同信息?
2
illegal
/ɪˈliːɡl/
adj. 不合法的;非法的
Stop illegal hunting immediately
立即停止非法捕猎
3
illegally
/ɪˈliːɡəli/
adv. 不合法地;非法地
They were hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.
它们因珍贵的皮毛被非法地捕猎。
4
hunt
/hʌnt/
vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕
Well, I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
嗯,我知道它们正被猎杀,它们的栖息地也越来越小。
5
hunter
/ˈhʌntə(r)/
n. 猎人
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们为了牟利而射杀羚羊。
6
immediately
/ɪˈmiːdiətli/
adv. 立刻
Stop illegal hunting immediately.
立即停止非法捕猎。
7
species
/ˈspiːʃiːz/
n. 物种
Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every day.
每天有 150 到 200 个物种正在灭绝。
8
shark
/ʃɑːk/
n. 鲨鱼
Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup each year.
每年多达 7300 万条鲨鱼最终成为鱼翅汤的食材
9
fin
/fɪn/
n.(鱼的)鳍
Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup each year
每年多达 7300 万条鲨鱼最终成为鱼翅汤的食材
10
on earth
/ɒn ɜːθ/
(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底
What on earth Are We Doing to Our Planet?
我们究竟对我们的星球做了什么?
11
die out
/daɪ aʊt/
灭亡;逐渐消失
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
12
alarming
/əˈlɑːmɪŋ/
adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
13
alarm
/əˈlɑːm/
vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心
n. 恐慌;警报;警报器
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
14
rate
/reɪt/
n. 速度;(比)率
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
15
rating
/ˈreɪtɪŋ/
n. 等级;级别
★The new environmental organization aims to improve the rating of wildlife conservation efforts globally.
这个新的环保组织旨在提高全球野生动物保护工作的评级。
16
extinct
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
adj. 已灭绝的
Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every day.
每天有 150 到 200 个物种正在灭绝。
17
extinction
/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/
n. 灭绝
This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.
这种大规模灭绝是由捕猎、栖息地丧失和污染造成的。
18
mass
/mæs/
adj. 大量的;广泛的
n. 大量;堆;群
This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.
这种大规模灭绝是由捕猎、栖息地丧失和污染造成的。
19
habitat
/ˈhæbɪtæt/
n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地
Well, I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
嗯,我知道它们正被猎杀,它们的栖息地也越来越小。
20
aware
/əˈweə(r)/
adj. 知道;发觉;有…… 意识的
We must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
21
aware of
/əˈweə(r) ɒv/
意识到;知道
We must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
22
endanger
/ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)/
vt. 使遭受危险;危害
e must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
23
average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/
n. 平均数;平均水平
adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的
How many elephants are killed on average every day?
平均每天有多少头大象被杀害?
24
on average
/ɒn ˈævərɪdʒ/
平均
How many elephants are killed on average every day?
平均每天有多少头大象被杀害?
25
prince
/prɪns/
n. 王子;王孙;亲王
What did Prince William say about China?
威廉王子关于中国说了什么?
26
make progress
/meɪk ˈprəʊɡres/
取得进步
A China has made progress in wildlife protection.
A 中国在野生动物保护方面取得了进步。
27
concern
/kənˈsɜːn/
vt. 涉及;让…… 担忧
I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我很担心非洲象。你对它们了解多少?
28
concerned
/kənˈsɜːnd/
adj. 担心的;关切的
I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我很担心非洲象。你对它们了解多少?
29
concerned about
/kənˈsɜːnd əˈbaʊt/
对…… 关切的;为…… 担忧的
A: I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我为非洲象担忧。你对它们了解多少?
30
living
/ˈlɪvɪŋ/
adj. 居住的;活的;在用的
n. 生活;生计
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生存空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
31
adapt
/əˈdæpt/
vi. 适应
vt. 使适应;使适合
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生活空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
32
adapt to
/əˈdæpt tuː/
适应
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生活空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
33
measure
/ˈmeʒə(r)/
n. 措施;方法
vt. 测量;度量;估量
TWhat measures are being taken to help them?
正在采取什么措施来帮助它们?
34
authority
/ɔːˈθɒrəti/
n. 官方;当权;权威
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局面临压力,需要建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品。
35
pressure
/ˈpreʃə(r)/
n. 压力;要求
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局面临建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品的压力。
36
under pressure
/ˈʌndə ˈpreʃə(r)/
在压力下;承受压力
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局在压力下不得不建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品。
37
whale
/weɪl/
n. 鲸
★Many species of whales are endangered due to over-hunting and habitat destruction.
由于过度捕猎和栖息地破坏,许多种类的鲸鱼处于濒危状态。
38
antelope
/ˈæntɪləʊp/
n. 羚;羚类动物
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 —— 观察藏羚。
39
Tibetan antelope
/tɪˈbetn ˈæntɪləʊp/
藏羚羊
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 —— 观察藏羚羊。
40
reserve
/rɪˈzɜːv/
n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
vt. 预订;预留;保留
He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.
他在羌塘国家级自然保护区工作。
41
plain
/pleɪn/
n. 平原
adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看到一群体态优雅的动物。
42
make out
/meɪk aʊt/
看清;听清;分清
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看清一群体态优雅的动物。
43
herd
/hɜːd/
n. 牧群;兽群
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看到一群体态优雅的动物。
44
observe
/əbˈzɜːv/
vt. 观察(到);注视;遵守
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 ——观察藏羚羊。
45
beauty
/ˈbjuːti/
n. 美;美人;美好的东西
Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty.
看着它们在绿草地上缓缓移动,我被它们的美丽所震撼。
46
remind
/rɪˈmaɪnd/
vt. 提醒;使想起
I’m also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想起了它们所面临的危险。
47
remind sb of sb/sth
/rɪˈmaɪnd sb ɒv sb/sth/
使某人想起(类似的人或物)
I’m also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想起了它们所面临的危险。
48
fur
/fɜː(r)/
n. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服
They were hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.
它们因珍贵的皮毛被非法捕猎。
49
sacred
/ˈseɪkrɪd/
adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的
To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life.
对扎西来说,这片土地是神圣的,保护野生动物是一种生活方式。
50
shoot
/ʃuːt/
vt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们为了牟利而射杀羚羊。
51
profit
/ˈprɒfɪt/
n. 利润;利益
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们射杀羚羊以牟取利润。
52
watch over
/wɒtʃ ˈəʊvə(r)/
保护;照管;监督
Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes to keep them safe.
扎西和其他志愿者守护着羚羊,以确保它们的安全。
53
day and night
/deɪ ənd naɪt/
日日夜夜;夜以继日
Scientists worked day and night to protect the endangered species.
科学家们日日夜夜地工作,以保护这种濒危物种。
54
attack
/əˈtæk/
n., vi. & vt. 攻击;抨击
Some animals attack humans when they feel threatened.
有些动物在感到受到威胁时会攻击人类。
55
effective
/ɪˈfektɪv/
adj. 有效的;生效的
The measures were effective.
这些措施是有效的。
56
recover
/rɪˈkʌvə(r)/
vi. 恢复;康复
vt. 找回;寻回
The antelope population has recovered.
羚羊的数量已经恢复。
57
remove
/rɪˈmuːv/
vt. 去除;移开;脱去
The Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.
藏羚羊被从濒危物种名单中移除。
58
intend
/ɪnˈtend/
vi. & vt. 打算;计划;想要
The government does not intend to stop the protection programmes.
政府不打算停止这些保护项目。
59
threat
/θret/
n. 威胁
The threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失。
60
threaten
/ˈθretn/
vt. 威胁;危及
Human activities are threatening animals and plants.
人类活动正威胁着动植物。
61
exist
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
vi. 存在;生存
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat.
只有学会与自然共存,我们才能不再成为威胁。
62
harmony
/ˈhɑːməni/
n. 和谐;融洽
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat.
只有学会与自然和谐相处,我们才能不再成为威胁。
63
goods
/ɡʊdz/
n. 商品;货物
We should not buy goods made from endangered animals.
我们不应该购买由濒危动物制成的商品。
64
creature
/ˈkriːtʃə(r)/
n. 生物;动物
How else could you describe a creature that has the face of a horse...
你还能如何描述一种长着马脸的生物呢……
65
deer
/dɪə(r)/
n. 鹿
The milu deer is one of China’s most beloved animals.
麋鹿是中国最受喜爱的鹿类之一。
66
kangaroo
/ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/
n. 袋鼠
Kangaroos are native to Australia.
袋鼠原产于澳大利亚。
67
reduce
/rɪˈdjuːs/
vt. 减少
It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced.
据报道,野生动物的生存空间正在被减少。
68
due
/djuː/
adj. 由于;因为
(与 due to 搭配使用)
(与 due to 搭配使用)
69
due to
/djuː tuː/
由于;因为
It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
据报道,由于砍伐树木,野生动物的生存空间正在减少。
70
insect
/ˈɪnsekt/
n. 昆虫
In the wetland, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on.
在湿地里,有许多不同种类的动物,包括野鸟、鱼、蛇、昆虫等。
71
net
/net/
n. 网;网络
adj. 净得的;纯的
Small birds are caught with nets.
小鸟被网捕捉。
72
neighbourhood
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
n. 临近的地方;街区
Help the wildlife in your neighbourhood.
帮助你街区的野生动物。
73
binoculars
/bɪˈnɒkjələz/
n. 双筒望远镜
Binoculars are used for watching birds from far away.
双筒望远镜被用来从远处观察鸟类。
74
bird field guide
/bɜːd fiːld ɡaɪd/
鸟类图鉴
I use a bird field guide in order to identify birds.
我使用鸟类野外指南是为了识别鸟类。
75
search for
/sɜːtʃ fɔː(r)/
搜索;查找
They got up early to search for wild birds.
他们早起去寻找野生鸟类。
76
dolphin
/ˈdɒlfɪn/
n. 海豚
Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important.
熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物都很重要。
77
Yangtze River Dolphin
/ˌjæŋtsi ˈrɪvə(r) ˈdɒlfɪn/
白鱀豚
★Reserves are being built for the Yangtze River Dolphin to protect them.
人们正在为长江江豚建立保护区来保护它们。
78
koala
/kəʊˈɑːlə/
n. 树袋熊;考拉
Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas.
每一棵被砍伐的树都是这些考拉等动物栖息地的一部分。
79
stir
/stɜː(r)/
vt. 激发;搅动
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激发情感?
80
stir up
/stɜː(r) ʌp/
激起
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激起情感?
81
emotion
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
n. 感情;情感;情绪
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激起情感?
82
skin
/skɪn/
n. 皮;皮肤
Why is it endangered? Habitat loss; hunted for its skin and fur.
它为什么濒危?栖息地丧失;因其皮毛而被猎杀。
83
unusual
/ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/
adj. 特别的;不寻常的
Write a title that is simple, interesting, and unusual, and then collect the information you need.
拟定一个简单、有趣且特别的标题,然后收集你需要的信息。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
课文例句
译文
1
poster
/ˈpəʊstə(r)/
n. 海报
What message do these posters share?
这些海报传达了什么共同信息?
2
illegal
/ɪˈliːɡl/
adj. 不合法的;非法的
Stop illegal hunting immediately
立即停止非法捕猎
3
illegally
/ɪˈliːɡəli/
adv. 不合法地;非法地
They were hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.
它们因珍贵的皮毛被非法地捕猎。
4
hunt
/hʌnt/
vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕
Well, I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
嗯,我知道它们正被猎杀,它们的栖息地也越来越小。
5
hunter
/ˈhʌntə(r)/
n. 猎人
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们为了牟利而射杀羚羊。
6
immediately
/ɪˈmiːdiətli/
adv. 立刻
Stop illegal hunting immediately.
立即停止非法捕猎。
7
species
/ˈspiːʃiːz/
n. 物种
Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every day.
每天有 150 到 200 个物种正在灭绝。
8
shark
/ʃɑːk/
n. 鲨鱼
Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup each year.
每年多达 7300 万条鲨鱼最终成为鱼翅汤的食材
9
fin
/fɪn/
n.(鱼的)鳍
Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup each year
每年多达 7300 万条鲨鱼最终成为鱼翅汤的食材
10
on earth
/ɒn ɜːθ/
(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底
What on earth Are We Doing to Our Planet?
我们究竟对我们的星球做了什么?
11
die out
/daɪ aʊt/
灭亡;逐渐消失
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
12
alarming
/əˈlɑːmɪŋ/
adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
13
alarm
/əˈlɑːm/
vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心
n. 恐慌;警报;警报器
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
14
rate
/reɪt/
n. 速度;(比)率
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
15
rating
/ˈreɪtɪŋ/
n. 等级;级别
★The new environmental organization aims to improve the rating of wildlife conservation efforts globally.
这个新的环保组织旨在提高全球野生动物保护工作的评级。
16
extinct
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
adj. 已灭绝的
Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every day.
每天有 150 到 200 个物种正在灭绝。
17
extinction
/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/
n. 灭绝
This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.
这种大规模灭绝是由捕猎、栖息地丧失和污染造成的。
18
mass
/mæs/
adj. 大量的;广泛的
n. 大量;堆;群
This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.
这种大规模灭绝是由捕猎、栖息地丧失和污染造成的。
19
habitat
/ˈhæbɪtæt/
n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地
Well, I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
嗯,我知道它们正被猎杀,它们的栖息地也越来越小。
20
aware
/əˈweə(r)/
adj. 知道;发觉;有…… 意识的
We must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
21
aware of
/əˈweə(r) ɒv/
意识到;知道
We must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
22
endanger
/ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)/
vt. 使遭受危险;危害
e must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
23
average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/
n. 平均数;平均水平
adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的
How many elephants are killed on average every day?
平均每天有多少头大象被杀害?
24
on average
/ɒn ˈævərɪdʒ/
平均
How many elephants are killed on average every day?
平均每天有多少头大象被杀害?
25
prince
/prɪns/
n. 王子;王孙;亲王
What did Prince William say about China?
威廉王子关于中国说了什么?
26
make progress
/meɪk ˈprəʊɡres/
取得进步
A China has made progress in wildlife protection.
A 中国在野生动物保护方面取得了进步。
27
concern
/kənˈsɜːn/
vt. 涉及;让…… 担忧
I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我很担心非洲象。你对它们了解多少?
28
concerned
/kənˈsɜːnd/
adj. 担心的;关切的
I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我很担心非洲象。你对它们了解多少?
29
concerned about
/kənˈsɜːnd əˈbaʊt/
对…… 关切的;为…… 担忧的
A: I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我为非洲象担忧。你对它们了解多少?
30
living
/ˈlɪvɪŋ/
adj. 居住的;活的;在用的
n. 生活;生计
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生存空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
31
adapt
/əˈdæpt/
vi. 适应
vt. 使适应;使适合
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生活空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
32
adapt to
/əˈdæpt tuː/
适应
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生活空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
33
measure
/ˈmeʒə(r)/
n. 措施;方法
vt. 测量;度量;估量
TWhat measures are being taken to help them?
正在采取什么措施来帮助它们?
34
authority
/ɔːˈθɒrəti/
n. 官方;当权;权威
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局面临压力,需要建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品。
35
pressure
/ˈpreʃə(r)/
n. 压力;要求
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局面临建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品的压力。
36
under pressure
/ˈʌndə ˈpreʃə(r)/
在压力下;承受压力
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局在压力下不得不建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品。
37
whale
/weɪl/
n. 鲸
★Many species of whales are endangered due to over-hunting and habitat destruction.
由于过度捕猎和栖息地破坏,许多种类的鲸鱼处于濒危状态。
38
antelope
/ˈæntɪləʊp/
n. 羚;羚类动物
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 —— 观察藏羚。
39
Tibetan antelope
/tɪˈbetn ˈæntɪləʊp/
藏羚羊
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 —— 观察藏羚羊。
40
reserve
/rɪˈzɜːv/
n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
vt. 预订;预留;保留
He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.
他在羌塘国家级自然保护区工作。
41
plain
/pleɪn/
n. 平原
adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看到一群体态优雅的动物。
42
make out
/meɪk aʊt/
看清;听清;分清
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看清一群体态优雅的动物。
43
herd
/hɜːd/
n. 牧群;兽群
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看到一群体态优雅的动物。
44
observe
/əbˈzɜːv/
vt. 观察(到);注视;遵守
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 ——观察藏羚羊。
45
beauty
/ˈbjuːti/
n. 美;美人;美好的东西
Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty.
看着它们在绿草地上缓缓移动,我被它们的美丽所震撼。
46
remind
/rɪˈmaɪnd/
vt. 提醒;使想起
I’m also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想起了它们所面临的危险。
47
remind sb of sb/sth
/rɪˈmaɪnd sb ɒv sb/sth/
使某人想起(类似的人或物)
I’m also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想起了它们所面临的危险。
48
fur
/fɜː(r)/
n. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服
They were hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.
它们因珍贵的皮毛被非法捕猎。
49
sacred
/ˈseɪkrɪd/
adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的
To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life.
对扎西来说,这片土地是神圣的,保护野生动物是一种生活方式。
50
shoot
/ʃuːt/
vt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们为了牟利而射杀羚羊。
51
profit
/ˈprɒfɪt/
n. 利润;利益
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们射杀羚羊以牟取利润。
52
watch over
/wɒtʃ ˈəʊvə(r)/
保护;照管;监督
Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes to keep them safe.
扎西和其他志愿者守护着羚羊,以确保它们的安全。
53
day and night
/deɪ ənd naɪt/
日日夜夜;夜以继日
Scientists worked day and night to protect the endangered species.
科学家们日日夜夜地工作,以保护这种濒危物种。
54
attack
/əˈtæk/
n., vi. & vt. 攻击;抨击
Some animals attack humans when they feel threatened.
有些动物在感到受到威胁时会攻击人类。
55
effective
/ɪˈfektɪv/
adj. 有效的;生效的
The measures were effective.
这些措施是有效的。
56
recover
/rɪˈkʌvə(r)/
vi. 恢复;康复
vt. 找回;寻回
The antelope population has recovered.
羚羊的数量已经恢复。
57
remove
/rɪˈmuːv/
vt. 去除;移开;脱去
The Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.
藏羚羊被从濒危物种名单中移除。
58
intend
/ɪnˈtend/
vi. & vt. 打算;计划;想要
The government does not intend to stop the protection programmes.
政府不打算停止这些保护项目。
59
threat
/θret/
n. 威胁
The threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失。
60
threaten
/ˈθretn/
vt. 威胁;危及
Human activities are threatening animals and plants.
人类活动正威胁着动植物。
61
exist
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
vi. 存在;生存
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat.
只有学会与自然共存,我们才能不再成为威胁。
62
harmony
/ˈhɑːməni/
n. 和谐;融洽
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat.
只有学会与自然和谐相处,我们才能不再成为威胁。
63
goods
/ɡʊdz/
n. 商品;货物
We should not buy goods made from endangered animals.
我们不应该购买由濒危动物制成的商品。
64
creature
/ˈkriːtʃə(r)/
n. 生物;动物
How else could you describe a creature that has the face of a horse...
你还能如何描述一种长着马脸的生物呢……
65
deer
/dɪə(r)/
n. 鹿
The milu deer is one of China’s most beloved animals.
麋鹿是中国最受喜爱的鹿类之一。
66
kangaroo
/ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/
n. 袋鼠
Kangaroos are native to Australia.
袋鼠原产于澳大利亚。
67
reduce
/rɪˈdjuːs/
vt. 减少
It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced.
据报道,野生动物的生存空间正在被减少。
68
due
/djuː/
adj. 由于;因为
(与 due to 搭配使用)
(与 due to 搭配使用)
69
due to
/djuː tuː/
由于;因为
It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
据报道,由于砍伐树木,野生动物的生存空间正在减少。
70
insect
/ˈɪnsekt/
n. 昆虫
In the wetland, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on.
在湿地里,有许多不同种类的动物,包括野鸟、鱼、蛇、昆虫等。
71
net
/net/
n. 网;网络
adj. 净得的;纯的
Small birds are caught with nets.
小鸟被网捕捉。
72
neighbourhood
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
n. 临近的地方;街区
Help the wildlife in your neighbourhood.
帮助你街区的野生动物。
73
binoculars
/bɪˈnɒkjələz/
n. 双筒望远镜
Binoculars are used for watching birds from far away.
双筒望远镜被用来从远处观察鸟类。
74
bird field guide
/bɜːd fiːld ɡaɪd/
鸟类图鉴
I use a bird field guide in order to identify birds.
我使用鸟类野外指南是为了识别鸟类。
75
search for
/sɜːtʃ fɔː(r)/
搜索;查找
They got up early to search for wild birds.
他们早起去寻找野生鸟类。
76
dolphin
/ˈdɒlfɪn/
n. 海豚
Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important.
熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物都很重要。
77
Yangtze River Dolphin
/ˌjæŋtsi ˈrɪvə(r) ˈdɒlfɪn/
白鱀豚
★Reserves are being built for the Yangtze River Dolphin to protect them.
人们正在为长江江豚建立保护区来保护它们。
78
koala
/kəʊˈɑːlə/
n. 树袋熊;考拉
Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas.
每一棵被砍伐的树都是这些考拉等动物栖息地的一部分。
79
stir
/stɜː(r)/
vt. 激发;搅动
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激发情感?
80
stir up
/stɜː(r) ʌp/
激起
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激起情感?
81
emotion
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
n. 感情;情感;情绪
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激起情感?
82
skin
/skɪn/
n. 皮;皮肤
Why is it endangered? Habitat loss; hunted for its skin and fur.
它为什么濒危?栖息地丧失;因其皮毛而被猎杀。
83
unusual
/ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/
adj. 特别的;不寻常的
Write a title that is simple, interesting, and unusual, and then collect the information you need.
拟定一个简单、有趣且特别的标题,然后收集你需要的信息。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
标注★的例句为补充例句,非课文例句(课文无该词例句)
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
课文例句
译文
1
poster
/ˈpəʊstə(r)/
n. 海报
What message do these posters share?
这些海报传达了什么共同信息?
2
illegal
/ɪˈliːɡl/
adj. 不合法的;非法的
Stop illegal hunting immediately
立即停止非法捕猎
3
illegally
/ɪˈliːɡəli/
adv. 不合法地;非法地
They were hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.
它们因珍贵的皮毛被非法地捕猎。
4
hunt
/hʌnt/
vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕
Well, I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
嗯,我知道它们正被猎杀,它们的栖息地也越来越小。
5
hunter
/ˈhʌntə(r)/
n. 猎人
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们为了牟利而射杀羚羊。
6
immediately
/ɪˈmiːdiətli/
adv. 立刻
Stop illegal hunting immediately.
立即停止非法捕猎。
7
species
/ˈspiːʃiːz/
n. 物种
Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every day.
每天有 150 到 200 个物种正在灭绝。
8
shark
/ʃɑːk/
n. 鲨鱼
Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup each year.
每年多达 7300 万条鲨鱼最终成为鱼翅汤的食材
9
fin
/fɪn/
n.(鱼的)鳍
Up to 73 million sharks end up in shark fin soup each year
每年多达 7300 万条鲨鱼最终成为鱼翅汤的食材
10
on earth
/ɒn ɜːθ/
(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底
What on earth Are We Doing to Our Planet?
我们究竟对我们的星球做了什么?
11
die out
/daɪ aʊt/
灭亡;逐渐消失
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
12
alarming
/əˈlɑːmɪŋ/
adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
13
alarm
/əˈlɑːm/
vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心
n. 恐慌;警报;警报器
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
14
rate
/reɪt/
n. 速度;(比)率
Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate.
我们星球上的野生动物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
15
rating
/ˈreɪtɪŋ/
n. 等级;级别
★The new environmental organization aims to improve the rating of wildlife conservation efforts globally.
这个新的环保组织旨在提高全球野生动物保护工作的评级。
16
extinct
/ɪkˈstɪŋkt/
adj. 已灭绝的
Between 150 and 200 species are becoming extinct every day.
每天有 150 到 200 个物种正在灭绝。
17
extinction
/ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn/
n. 灭绝
This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.
这种大规模灭绝是由捕猎、栖息地丧失和污染造成的。
18
mass
/mæs/
adj. 大量的;广泛的
n. 大量;堆;群
This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution.
这种大规模灭绝是由捕猎、栖息地丧失和污染造成的。
19
habitat
/ˈhæbɪtæt/
n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地
Well, I know that they’re being hunted and their habitat is getting smaller.
嗯,我知道它们正被猎杀,它们的栖息地也越来越小。
20
aware
/əˈweə(r)/
adj. 知道;发觉;有…… 意识的
We must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
21
aware of
/əˈweə(r) ɒv/
意识到;知道
We must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
22
endanger
/ɪnˈdeɪndʒə(r)/
vt. 使遭受危险;危害
e must make people aware of the problem and help the endangered wildlife before it’s too late!
我们必须让人们意识到这个问题,并及时帮助濒危野生动物!
23
average
/ˈævərɪdʒ/
n. 平均数;平均水平
adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的
How many elephants are killed on average every day?
平均每天有多少头大象被杀害?
24
on average
/ɒn ˈævərɪdʒ/
平均
How many elephants are killed on average every day?
平均每天有多少头大象被杀害?
25
prince
/prɪns/
n. 王子;王孙;亲王
What did Prince William say about China?
威廉王子关于中国说了什么?
26
make progress
/meɪk ˈprəʊɡres/
取得进步
A China has made progress in wildlife protection.
A 中国在野生动物保护方面取得了进步。
27
concern
/kənˈsɜːn/
vt. 涉及;让…… 担忧
I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我很担心非洲象。你对它们了解多少?
28
concerned
/kənˈsɜːnd/
adj. 担心的;关切的
I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我很担心非洲象。你对它们了解多少?
29
concerned about
/kənˈsɜːnd əˈbaʊt/
对…… 关切的;为…… 担忧的
A: I’m concerned about the African elephants. What do you know about them?
我为非洲象担忧。你对它们了解多少?
30
living
/ˈlɪvɪŋ/
adj. 居住的;活的;在用的
n. 生活;生计
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生存空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
31
adapt
/əˈdæpt/
vi. 适应
vt. 使适应;使适合
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生活空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
32
adapt to
/əˈdæpt tuː/
适应
Elephants need large living spaces, so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.
大象需要广阔的生活空间,因此它们很难适应这些变化。
33
measure
/ˈmeʒə(r)/
n. 措施;方法
vt. 测量;度量;估量
TWhat measures are being taken to help them?
正在采取什么措施来帮助它们?
34
authority
/ɔːˈθɒrəti/
n. 官方;当权;权威
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局面临压力,需要建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品。
35
pressure
/ˈpreʃə(r)/
n. 压力;要求
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局面临建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品的压力。
36
under pressure
/ˈʌndə ˈpreʃə(r)/
在压力下;承受压力
The authorities are under pressure to build elephant parks and tell people not to buy elephant products.
当局在压力下不得不建立大象公园并告知人们不要购买大象制品。
37
whale
/weɪl/
n. 鲸
★Many species of whales are endangered due to over-hunting and habitat destruction.
由于过度捕猎和栖息地破坏,许多种类的鲸鱼处于濒危状态。
38
antelope
/ˈæntɪləʊp/
n. 羚;羚类动物
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 —— 观察藏羚。
39
Tibetan antelope
/tɪˈbetn ˈæntɪləʊp/
藏羚羊
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 —— 观察藏羚羊。
40
reserve
/rɪˈzɜːv/
n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
vt. 预订;预留;保留
He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.
他在羌塘国家级自然保护区工作。
41
plain
/pleɪn/
n. 平原
adj. 简单明了的;直率的;平凡的
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看到一群体态优雅的动物。
42
make out
/meɪk aʊt/
看清;听清;分清
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看清一群体态优雅的动物。
43
herd
/hɜːd/
n. 牧群;兽群
On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.
在我们面前的平原上,我们隐约能看到一群体态优雅的动物。
44
observe
/əbˈzɜːv/
vt. 观察(到);注视;遵守
This is why we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
这就是我们来到这里的原因 ——观察藏羚羊。
45
beauty
/ˈbjuːti/
n. 美;美人;美好的东西
Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty.
看着它们在绿草地上缓缓移动,我被它们的美丽所震撼。
46
remind
/rɪˈmaɪnd/
vt. 提醒;使想起
I’m also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想起了它们所面临的危险。
47
remind sb of sb/sth
/rɪˈmaɪnd sb ɒv sb/sth/
使某人想起(类似的人或物)
I’m also reminded of the danger they were in.
我也想起了它们所面临的危险。
48
fur
/fɜː(r)/
n. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服
They were hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.
它们因珍贵的皮毛被非法捕猎。
49
sacred
/ˈseɪkrɪd/
adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的
To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life.
对扎西来说,这片土地是神圣的,保护野生动物是一种生活方式。
50
shoot
/ʃuːt/
vt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们为了牟利而射杀羚羊。
51
profit
/ˈprɒfɪt/
n. 利润;利益
Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits.
猎人们射杀羚羊以牟取利润。
52
watch over
/wɒtʃ ˈəʊvə(r)/
保护;照管;监督
Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes to keep them safe.
扎西和其他志愿者守护着羚羊,以确保它们的安全。
53
day and night
/deɪ ənd naɪt/
日日夜夜;夜以继日
Scientists worked day and night to protect the endangered species.
科学家们日日夜夜地工作,以保护这种濒危物种。
54
attack
/əˈtæk/
n., vi. & vt. 攻击;抨击
Some animals attack humans when they feel threatened.
有些动物在感到受到威胁时会攻击人类。
55
effective
/ɪˈfektɪv/
adj. 有效的;生效的
The measures were effective.
这些措施是有效的。
56
recover
/rɪˈkʌvə(r)/
vi. 恢复;康复
vt. 找回;寻回
The antelope population has recovered.
羚羊的数量已经恢复。
57
remove
/rɪˈmuːv/
vt. 去除;移开;脱去
The Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.
藏羚羊被从濒危物种名单中移除。
58
intend
/ɪnˈtend/
vi. & vt. 打算;计划;想要
The government does not intend to stop the protection programmes.
政府不打算停止这些保护项目。
59
threat
/θret/
n. 威胁
The threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失。
60
threaten
/ˈθretn/
vt. 威胁;危及
Human activities are threatening animals and plants.
人类活动正威胁着动植物。
61
exist
/ɪɡˈzɪst/
vi. 存在;生存
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat.
只有学会与自然共存,我们才能不再成为威胁。
62
harmony
/ˈhɑːməni/
n. 和谐;融洽
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat.
只有学会与自然和谐相处,我们才能不再成为威胁。
63
goods
/ɡʊdz/
n. 商品;货物
We should not buy goods made from endangered animals.
我们不应该购买由濒危动物制成的商品。
64
creature
/ˈkriːtʃə(r)/
n. 生物;动物
How else could you describe a creature that has the face of a horse...
你还能如何描述一种长着马脸的生物呢……
65
deer
/dɪə(r)/
n. 鹿
The milu deer is one of China’s most beloved animals.
麋鹿是中国最受喜爱的鹿类之一。
66
kangaroo
/ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/
n. 袋鼠
Kangaroos are native to Australia.
袋鼠原产于澳大利亚。
67
reduce
/rɪˈdjuːs/
vt. 减少
It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced.
据报道,野生动物的生存空间正在被减少。
68
due
/djuː/
adj. 由于;因为
(与 due to 搭配使用)
(与 due to 搭配使用)
69
due to
/djuː tuː/
由于;因为
It is reported that living spaces for wildlife are being reduced due to the cutting of trees.
据报道,由于砍伐树木,野生动物的生存空间正在减少。
70
insect
/ˈɪnsekt/
n. 昆虫
In the wetland, there are many different kinds of animals, including wild birds, fish, snakes, insects and so on.
在湿地里,有许多不同种类的动物,包括野鸟、鱼、蛇、昆虫等。
71
net
/net/
n. 网;网络
adj. 净得的;纯的
Small birds are caught with nets.
小鸟被网捕捉。
72
neighbourhood
/ˈneɪbəhʊd/
n. 临近的地方;街区
Help the wildlife in your neighbourhood.
帮助你街区的野生动物。
73
binoculars
/bɪˈnɒkjələz/
n. 双筒望远镜
Binoculars are used for watching birds from far away.
双筒望远镜被用来从远处观察鸟类。
74
bird field guide
/bɜːd fiːld ɡaɪd/
鸟类图鉴
I use a bird field guide in order to identify birds.
我使用鸟类野外指南是为了识别鸟类。
75
search for
/sɜːtʃ fɔː(r)/
搜索;查找
They got up early to search for wild birds.
他们早起去寻找野生鸟类。
76
dolphin
/ˈdɒlfɪn/
n. 海豚
Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important.
熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物都很重要。
77
Yangtze River Dolphin
/ˌjæŋtsi ˈrɪvə(r) ˈdɒlfɪn/
白鱀豚
★Reserves are being built for the Yangtze River Dolphin to protect them.
人们正在为长江江豚建立保护区来保护它们。
78
koala
/kəʊˈɑːlə/
n. 树袋熊;考拉
Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas.
每一棵被砍伐的树都是这些考拉等动物栖息地的一部分。
79
stir
/stɜː(r)/
vt. 激发;搅动
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激发情感?
80
stir up
/stɜː(r) ʌp/
激起
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激起情感?
81
emotion
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
n. 感情;情感;情绪
What does each poster use to stir up emotions?
每张海报用什么来激起情感?
82
skin
/skɪn/
n. 皮;皮肤
Why is it endangered? Habitat loss; hunted for its skin and fur.
它为什么濒危?栖息地丧失;因其皮毛而被猎杀。
83
unusual
/ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/
adj. 特别的;不寻常的
Write a title that is simple, interesting, and unusual, and then collect the information you need.
拟定一个简单、有趣且特别的标题,然后收集你需要的信息。
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